CN203090301U - High-rise escape compartment - Google Patents
High-rise escape compartment Download PDFInfo
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- CN203090301U CN203090301U CN 201320042421 CN201320042421U CN203090301U CN 203090301 U CN203090301 U CN 203090301U CN 201320042421 CN201320042421 CN 201320042421 CN 201320042421 U CN201320042421 U CN 201320042421U CN 203090301 U CN203090301 U CN 203090301U
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- cabin
- control
- escape compartment
- escape
- dodge gate
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Abstract
Provided is a high-rise escape compartment. The high-rise escape compartment is of a hollow cylinder, and composed of an inner chamber, an outer chamber, a movable door, a control system, an oxygen bottle, a gas mask, a survival bag, a fire retardant bottle and the like. The portion between the inner chamber and the outer chamber is of a hollow structure, and the movable door is placed between the inner chamber and the outer chamber when not being used. The shell of the inner chamber is semi-circle-shaped, the shell of the outer chamber is semi-circle-shaped, when the escape compartment is started, a drive motor is controlled by the control system to drive the movable door to move out of an interlayer between the inner chamber and the outer chamber in a rotating mode, and then the movable door and the semi-circle-shaped shells can form a sealed cylinder. Manufacturing materials of the outer shell of the inner chamber and the outer shell of the outer chamber are high-temperature resistant, high-pressure resistant and good in seal performance. When a disaster happens, a main control center sends out an emergency command, all movable doors of the escape compartment are opened. People enter the escape compartment and can spend the most dangerous time period under a safe condition, and then escape out of a high-rise when the condition outside the escape compartment is safe. According to the high-rise escape compartment, the prior practice that the purpose is to escape from the high-rise is changed, the high-rise escape compartment is convenient and easy to use, suitable for all groups, and capable of being used for escape in disasters like fire disasters and earthquakes.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is the escape technical field, relates in particular to survival equipment when on a kind of high building disaster taking place.
Background technology
When breaking out of fire or natural calamity, existing escape technology all from how fleeing from the corresponding apparatus of angle design of high building, just can't be escaped in case use the condition of escape apparatus not satisfy smoothly.
The patent No. is that 200510062314.5 Chinese patent discloses a kind of portable life saving device in high building, is made up of rope wheels and fixed pulley, safety belt, elastic plate etc., relies on the arrangements for speed regulation of two kinds of different structures to change the runner velocity of rotation, regulates rope and discharges.The shortcoming that this escape apparatus exists has: during 1 high building breaking out of fire, and will be when people escape by this system by the zone that the intensity of a fire is fierce, dense smoke is boundless and indistinct, in case suction smog just might be out of control born; When 2, the disaster of damage buildings such as earthquake taking place, thereby the means of escape of arranging in advance is damaged ineffective easily; 3, this escape system is not suitable for being used for old young colony and person in poor health.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is will provide a kind of high-rise life saving cabin in order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, change in the past to flee from the way that high building is a purpose, multiduty escape compartment is set in high building, disaster takes place, and when the people of high building can't flee from, can enter escape compartment rapidly and take refuge temporarily.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of high-rise life saving cabin is made up of interior cabin, outer cabin, dodge gate, drive motors, control system, control button, oxygen cylinder, gas mask, survival kit, fireproof agent bottle, it is characterized in that:
The cabin is nested in described is installed in the outer cabin, and interior cabin is semicircle, and outer cabin and interior cabin nested parts also are semicircle, and the upper and lower part is divided into cylinder, is hollow structure between interior cabin and the outer cabin;
The shell in cabin, outer cabin is made high temperature resistant, the high pressure of material, good airproof performance in described.
In described dodge gate places when escape compartment does not start the cabin and outside between the cabin, after escape compartment starts, drive motors under the control of control system, drives dodge gate from interior cabin with outside rotate in the interlayer of cabin and shift out, with the cylinder of a sealing of semicircular shell formation; Described dodge gate is the arc greater than semicircle, is the vacuum interlayer structure, and housing is high temperature resistant, high pressure.The upper and lower of described escape compartment is the closing cylinder of hollow, no dodge gate.
Described control system, drive motors, oxygen cylinder, gas mask, survival kit, fireproof agent bottle are placed in the cylinder of the top of escape compartment or bottom;
Described control system comprises communication module and control module, and described communication module is used to receive the instruction of network or control button, and described control module is used to control drive motors rotates, and closes or open dodge gate; Also be used to control the ejection of gas mask and the conveying of oxygen; Also be used for control and open survival kit; Also be used for closing the back and start the fireproof agent bottle, the interlayer in the control fireproof agent injects between cabin and the outer cabin at dodge gate;
Control button and inner control button were two groups outside described control button was divided into, and controlled button outward and were installed in outer surface out of my cabin, were used for directly opening or closing escape compartment out of my cabin in escape; Cabin inner surface in the inner control button is installed in, be used for closing escape compartment after the survivor enters escape compartment, also be used for sending to issue orders: the ejection of gas mask and the conveying of oxygen, open survival kit, dodge gate close the back start the fireproof agent bottle, fireproof agent is injected in the cabin and outside interlayer between the cabin;
Described drive motors is used to drive dodge gate and opens or closes;
Described oxygen cylinder is used for store oxygen, provides oxygen to the survivor when lack of air.
Described gas mask is used for isolating toxic gas to the survivor, has been full of toxic gas before escape compartment is being closed, and the survivor can put on rapidly after entering escape compartment, prevents to suck poison gas.There is tracheae to link to each other in the gas mask, oxygen uptake in time when the survivor needs with oxygen cylinder;
Comprise emergency medical material and survival aids in the described survival kit, be used for survivor's urgent rescue;
Described fireproof agent bottle is used to store fireproof agent, after dodge gate is closed, under the control of control system, fireproof agent is injected in the interlayer in interior cabin and outer cabin, further strengthens the fire resistance property of escape compartment.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is that the utility model embodiment escape compartment is faced perspective diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment escape compartment plan structure schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
During concrete enforcement, escape compartment is distributed in the interior room of high building, when disaster takes place, starts escape compartment, has boot flag indication people to enter in the escape compartment in the building.People close dodge gate after entering escape compartment, put on the gas mask oxygen uptake, and save oneself with life-saving, can spend the most dangerous a period of time under security situation, treat to flee from the building again after the outer safety of escape compartment.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in high building generation disaster, when people can't in time flee from, can enter in the escape compartment and take refuge, spend the most dangerous a period of time in the escape cabin, thereby avoid blindly escape, cause unnecessary sacrifice.This survival equipment is easy to use, simple, is suitable for each types of populations, can tackle in the disasters such as fire, earthquake and escape.
Among Fig. 1: 101, gas mask 102, oxygen cylinder 103, drive motors 104, fireproof agent bottle 105, dodge gate 106, interior cabin 107, inner control button 108, control system 109, survival kit 110, outer cabin
Fig. 1 illustrates the escape compartment perspective view, and escape compartment is made up of interior cabin (106), outer cabin (110), dodge gate (105), drive motors (103), control system (108), oxygen cylinder (102), gas mask (101), survival kit (109), inner control button (107), fireproof agent bottle (104).As shown in the figure; at this moment; cabin, outer cabin (110) shell is in the perspective state; visible dodge gate (105) major part is positioned between cabin (106) and outer cabin (110) among the figure; drive motors (103) can drive dodge gate (105) by power transmission shaft and rotate; when it from interior cabin (106) and outside when shifting out between the cabin (110), constitute the hollow circular cylinder of a sealing, the survivor in the protection in the cabin (106) with former cabin body.Described drive motors (103), oxygen cylinder (102), gas mask (101), fireproof agent bottle (104) are installed in the top closing cylinder of escape compartment, and control system (108), survival kit (109) are placed in the lower cylindrical body of escape compartment.
Described control system (108) comprises communication module and control module, and described communication module is used to receive the instruction of network or control button, and described control module is used to control drive motors (103) rotates, and closes or open dodge gate; Also be used to control the ejection of gas mask (101) and the conveying of oxygen; Also be used for control and open survival kit (109); Also be used for closing the back and start fireproof agent bottle (104), the interlayer in the control fireproof agent injects between cabin (106) and outer cabin (110) at dodge gate (105);
Control button and inner control button were (107) two groups outside described control button was divided into, and controlled button outward and were installed in outer cabin (110) outer surface, and invisible among the figure at this moment, it is used for directly opening or closing escape compartment out of my cabin in escape; Inner control button (107) is installed in interior cabin (106) inner surface, be used for closing escape compartment after the survivor enters escape compartment, also be used for sending to issue orders: the ejection of gas mask (101) and the conveying of oxygen, open survival kit (109), dodge gate close the back start fireproof agent bottle (104), fireproof agent is injected in cabin (106) and outside interlayer between the cabin (110);
Among Fig. 2: 201, outer cabin 202, dodge gate 203, gas mask 204, drive motors 205, interior cabin 206, oxygen cylinder 207, fireproof agent bottle 208, power transmission shaft
Fig. 2 illustrate dodge gate (202) from interior cabin (205) and outside shift out between the cabin (201), the state of overlooking when constituting the hollow circular cylinder of a sealing with former cabin body, overlook from the top of escape compartment, have an X-rayed visible drive motors (204) and link to each other with dodge gate (202) by power transmission shaft (208), and as seen interior cabin (205), outer cabin (201), oxygen cylinder (206), gas mask (203), fireproof agent bottle several sections such as (207).
At last, should be pointed out that above embodiment only is the more representational example of the utility model.Obviously, the utility model is not limited to the foregoing description, and many distortion can also be arranged.Every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model all should be thought to belong to protection domain of the present utility model to any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.
Claims (4)
1. a high-rise life saving cabin is made up of interior cabin, outer cabin, dodge gate, drive motors, control system, control button, oxygen cylinder, gas mask, survival kit, fireproof agent bottle, it is characterized in that:
The cabin is nested in described is installed in the outer cabin, and interior cabin is semicircle, and outer cabin and interior cabin nested parts also are semicircle, and the upper and lower part is divided into cylinder, is hollow structure between interior cabin and the outer cabin;
In described dodge gate places when escape compartment does not start the cabin and outside between the cabin, after escape compartment starts, drive motors under the control of control system, drives dodge gate from interior cabin with outside rotate in the interlayer of cabin and shift out, with the cylinder of a sealing of semicircular shell formation;
Described control system, drive motors, oxygen cylinder, gas mask, survival kit, fireproof agent bottle are placed in the cylinder of the top of escape compartment or bottom;
Described control system comprises communication module and control module, and described communication module is used to receive the instruction of network or control button, and described control module is used to control drive motors rotates, and closes or open dodge gate; Also be used to control the ejection of gas mask and the conveying of oxygen; Also be used for control and open survival kit; Also be used for closing the back and start the fireproof agent bottle, the interlayer in the control fireproof agent injects between cabin and the outer cabin at dodge gate;
Control button and inner control button were two groups outside described control button was divided into, and controlled button outward and were installed in outer surface out of my cabin, were used for directly opening or closing escape compartment out of my cabin in escape; Cabin inner surface in the inner control button is installed in, be used for closing escape compartment after the survivor enters escape compartment, also be used to control the ejection of gas mask and the conveying of oxygen, also be used for control and open survival kit, also be used for closing the back and start the fireproof agent bottle, the interlayer in the control fireproof agent injects between cabin and the outer cabin at dodge gate;
Described drive motors is used to drive dodge gate and opens or closes;
Described oxygen cylinder is used for store oxygen;
Described gas mask is used for isolating toxic gas to the survivor, has wireway to link to each other with oxygen cylinder in the gas mask, is used to export oxygen;
Comprise emergency medical material and survival aids in the described survival kit, be used for survivor's urgent rescue;
Described fireproof agent bottle is used to store fireproof agent, after dodge gate is closed, under the control of control system, fireproof agent is injected in the interlayer in interior cabin and outer cabin.
2. a kind of high-rise life saving according to claim 1 cabin is characterized in that: the shell in cabin, outer cabin is made high temperature resistant, the high pressure of material, good airproof performance in described.
3. a kind of high-rise life saving according to claim 1 cabin is characterized in that: described dodge gate is the vacuum interlayer structure for the arc greater than semicircle, and housing is high temperature resistant, high pressure.
4. a kind of high-rise life saving according to claim 1 cabin is characterized in that: the upper and lower of described escape compartment is the closing cylinder of hollow, no dodge gate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320042421 CN203090301U (en) | 2013-01-17 | 2013-01-17 | High-rise escape compartment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320042421 CN203090301U (en) | 2013-01-17 | 2013-01-17 | High-rise escape compartment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203090301U true CN203090301U (en) | 2013-07-31 |
Family
ID=48841749
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320042421 Expired - Fee Related CN203090301U (en) | 2013-01-17 | 2013-01-17 | High-rise escape compartment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203090301U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110339496A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-10-18 | 曹堃 | A kind of high-rise fireproof escape boarding cabin |
| CN111743259A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-09 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Intelligent protection device and method based on gas detection |
| CN117052197A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-11-14 | 浙江海德住宅工程有限公司 | Wooden house with emergency escape device |
-
2013
- 2013-01-17 CN CN 201320042421 patent/CN203090301U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110339496A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-10-18 | 曹堃 | A kind of high-rise fireproof escape boarding cabin |
| CN111743259A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-09 | 国网北京市电力公司 | Intelligent protection device and method based on gas detection |
| CN117052197A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-11-14 | 浙江海德住宅工程有限公司 | Wooden house with emergency escape device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130731 Termination date: 20150117 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |