CN203087102U - Double-film double-arch-support solar greenhouse - Google Patents

Double-film double-arch-support solar greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203087102U
CN203087102U CN2013200312146U CN201320031214U CN203087102U CN 203087102 U CN203087102 U CN 203087102U CN 2013200312146 U CN2013200312146 U CN 2013200312146U CN 201320031214 U CN201320031214 U CN 201320031214U CN 203087102 U CN203087102 U CN 203087102U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bow member
greenhouse
arch
round steel
support
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2013200312146U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马月虹
王晓冬
马彩雯
刘霞
史慧锋
王国强
姜鲁艳
刘娜
苏剑
邹平
冯丹玲
肖林刚
曹新伟
张丽
赵超
孙俪娜
张彩虹
吴乐天
王彦
宋兵伟
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Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN2013200312146U priority Critical patent/CN203087102U/en
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Publication of CN203087102U publication Critical patent/CN203087102U/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-film double-arch-support solar greenhouse. The double-film double-arch-support solar greenhouse comprises outer arch-supports and inner arch-supports (6), wherein each outer arch-support comprises an outer arch-support upper chord welded pipe (1) and an outer arch-support lower chord round steel bar (3). Round steel bars (2) arranged in a zigzag type are used for being connected between each outer arch-support upper chord welded pipe (1) and each outer arch-support lower chord round steel bar (3), each outer arch-support upper chord welded pipe (1) is a phi 32*2.5 welded pipe, each outer arch-support lower chord round steel bar (3) is a phi 12 round steel bar, and the distance between every pair of outer arch-support is 1 meter. The inner arch-support (6) is a phi 32*2.5 welded pipe, the distance between every pair of inner arch-support is 2 meters, and the distance between the inner arch-support and the outer arch-support is 300-400 mm. Through actual using, the double-film double-arch-support solar greenhouse is strong in wind-proof performance, good in heat preservation performance, firm and durable, and melons, fruits and vegetables which are grown in the double-film double-arch-support solar greenhouse are good in taste and good in commoditization. The using effect of the double-film double-arch-support solar greenhouse is evidently better than other solar greenhouses.

Description

A kind of pair of two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of film
Technical field
The utility model relates to the greenhouse by solar heat technical field, in particular a kind of pair of two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of film.
Background technology
The Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, the Xinjiang industrialized agriculture gross area has increased by 2.54 times from 42.9 ten thousand mu of 108.9 ten thousand mus of developing into 2010 in 2006.Whole district's industrialized agriculture gross output value was 71.32 hundred million yuan in 2010,4438 yuan of mu net incomes, and whole district peasant realizes 480 yuan of per capita incomes by industrialized agriculture, accounts for more than 10% of per capita net income for farmers; The Xinjiang industrialized agriculture facility gross area had reached 1,200,000 mu in 2011; Industrialized agriculture has become the important industry of increasing peasant income.Xinjiang accounts for the sixth of national area, from 36 °～48 ° of north latitude, have the good photo-thermal resource of development industrialized agriculture, comprise polytype ecological zones such as arid desert district, arid Gobi desert district, the high and cold district of high height above sea level, the hot district of low height above sea level and high latitude severe cold district, included the typical ecological characteristic in the Northwest.The Xinjiang weather is fit to carry out the industrialized agriculture farming very much, and over nearly 7 years, local industrialized agriculture development is very fast.Yet Xinjiang climate difference vast in territory is bigger, and only a kind of standardization greenhouse by solar heat also is not suitable for each region.
The utility model content
The utility model is according to the characteristics in the high and cold district of high height above sea level, Western Hills farm with 26 kms to the west of the Urumqi City is the proving ground, carried out the physioclimate data acquisition, ground condition exploration has designed that suitable wind is big, severe cold, illumination two bow member greenhouse by solar heats in area preferably.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
The two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of a kind of pair of film comprise outer bow member and interior bow member (6), and outer bow member comprises outer bow member wind up welded tube (1), outer bow member lower edge round steel (3); Round steel (2) connection that outer bow member winds up and adopts " it " font to arrange between welded tube (1) and the outer bow member lower edge round steel (3), the outer bow member welded tube (1) that winds up is φ 32 * 2.5 welded tubes, outer bow member lower edge round steel (3) is φ 12 round steel, the outer bow member spacing 1m of every pair; Interior bow member (6) is φ 32 * 2.5 welded tubes, bow member spacing 2m in every pair, interior bow member and outer bow member spacing 300mm～400mm; Interior bow member (6) is gone up built-in heat insulation quilt and roller shutter machine is installed, and built-in film-coiling device is installed draw-in groove (26), fixedly the canopy film on the outer bow member; Outer bow member lower edge round steel (3) is gone up uniform 3 road φ, 12 round steel as outer bow member drag link (4), forms crisscross network structure, and the also uniform welding 3 road φ of interior bow member 12 round steel form crisscross network structure as interior bow member drag link (5); 37～40 ° at the back roofing elevation angle, jointing between the per two block concrete prefabricated boards (21) of inner surface, back roofing is from inside to outside: the reinforced concrete prefabricated board that ground floor: 80mm is thick (21), the slag layer that the second layer: 300mm is thick (22), the segmentation of slag lattice is filled, the 3rd layer: the floating layer of the thick mortar of 30mm (23), the 4th layer: the thick SBS heat posted of outermost layer 30mm watertight composition (24).
The described pair of two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of film, front roof basis (7) are concrete collar tie beam basis, wide 400mm, dark 300mm, long 70～81m, the pre-buried film-pressing line hook in every spacing 1m place between length direction two bow members.
The two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of the described pair of film, in ridge eminence welding square tube (25), specification is 30mm * 30mm * 2.5mm, after welding finished, plane of square tube was convenient to the later stage with rivet outer bow member top draw-in groove (26) to be installed up.
The described pair of two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of film, the loose 700mm of aproll (16), thick 60mm around the greenhouse.
The described pair of two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of film, basis, aisle, greenhouse (14) is Gobi desert stone backfill, ramming.
The described pair of two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of film, column (11) is No. 8 channel-section steels, with 80 ° of level ground angles, joins weldering when installing with the back inboard stull of roofing (8) number channel-section steel.
The described pair of two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of film, upright post basic (12) cross section is a rectangle, size is long 500mm * wide 500mm * dark 450mm.
Use through actual, two bow member greenhouse by solar heat wind resistances are strong, good heat insulating, and durable, the gourd, fruit and vegetable mouthfeel of being planted is good, commodity is good.Greenhouse of the present utility model result of use is significantly better than other greenhouse by solar heats.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of two films;
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is respectively the partial enlarged drawing of corresponding site among Fig. 1;
1. the outer bow member welded tube that winds up, 2. round steel, 3. outer bow member lower edge round steel, 4. outer bow member drag link, 5. interior bow member drag link, 6. interior bow member, 7. front roof basis, 8. front roof benzene plate, 9. front roof draw-in groove, 10. interior dome portions draw-in groove, 11. columns, 12. upright post basics, 13. the aisle, basis, 14. aisle, 15. rubble-mound foundations, 16. aproll around the greenhouse, 17. brick walls, 18. back walls insulation benzene plate, 19. mortar cover, 20. concrete cover, 21. reinforced concrete prefabricated boards, 22. slag layers, 23. the floating layer of mortar, 24.SBS the heat posted watertight composition, 25. welding square tubes, 26. outer bow member top draw-in grooves;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is elaborated.
With reference to figure 1, local detail is referring to figs. 2 to Fig. 4, and the two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of two films comprise outer bow member wind up welded tube 1, outer bow member lower edge round steel 3, interior bow member 6; The round steel 2(φ 10 that outer bow member winds up between welded tube 1 and the outer bow member lower edge round steel 3 and to adopt " it " font to arrange) connect, the outer bow member welded tube 1 that winds up is φ 32 * 2.5 welded tubes, and outer bow member lower edge round steel 3 is φ 12 round steel, the outer bow member spacing 1m of every pair.Interior bow member 6 is φ 32 * 2.5 welded tubes, every subarch frame spacing 2m, inside and outside bow member spacing 300mm～400mm; Built-in heat insulation quilt and roller shutter machine are installed on the interior bow member 6, and built-in film-coiling device is installed draw-in groove 26, fixedly canopy film on the outer bow member; Uniform 3 road φ, 12 round steel form crisscross network structure as outer bow member drag link 4 on the outer bow member lower edge round steel 3, and the also uniform welding 3 road φ of interior bow member 12 round steel form crisscross network structure as interior bow member drag link 5; 37～40 ° at the back roofing elevation angle, 21 jointings of the per two block concrete prefabricated boards of inner surface, back roofing is from inside to outside: the long 2.4m of the wide 0.6m of reinforced concrete prefabricated board 21(that ground floor: 80mm is thick, go deep into body of wall 20cm), the slag layer 22 that the second layer: 300mm is thick, the segmentation of slag lattice is filled, the 3rd layer: 23, the four layers on the floating layer of the thick mortar of 30mm: the thick SBS heat posted of outermost layer 30mm watertight composition 24;
Concrete cover 20 is installed on brick wall 17 tops, the wide 0.6m of every block concrete cover plate 20 North and South directions, and the long 2m(of east-west direction is according to greenhouse length difference, use 35～40 approximately, build flat) thick 6cm, go deep into brick wall 17 bodies of wall, 12cm is reserved apart from brick wall 17 outsides in be exposed to the north 7 ° at inclination angle, is convenient to draining; Brick wall 17 is 37 brick walls, high 2.4m, and the interior wall jointing adds the thick back wall insulation of 100mm benzene plate 18, and exterior wall is smeared the thick cement mortar protective course of 20mm 19; Brick wall 17 and gable basis, thing two sides are the collar tie beam basis, and being specially M7.5 cement mortar rubble-mound foundation 15 sizes is 600mm * 600mm * 81m(greenhouse length);
Front roof basis 7 is concrete collar tie beam basis, wide 400mm, dark 300mm, long 70～81m(greenhouse length), the pre-buried film-pressing line hook in every spacing 1m place between length direction two bow members;
In ridge eminence welding square tube 25, specification is 30mm * 30mm * 2.5mm, and after welding finished, plane of square tube was convenient to the later stage with rivet outer bow member top draw-in groove 26 to be installed up;
Aproll 16 loose 700mm, thick 60mm around the greenhouse;
Basis, aisle, greenhouse 14 is Gobi desert stone backfill, ramming;
Column 11 is No. 8 channel-section steels, with 80 ° of level ground angles, joins weldering when installing with No. 8 channel-section steels of the inboard stull of back roofing;
Upright post basic 12 cross sections are rectangle, and size is that 500mm * 500mm * 450 are dark.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of the utility model claims.

Claims (7)

1. the two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of two films is characterized in that, comprise outer bow member and interior bow member (6), and outer bow member comprises outer bow member wind up welded tube (1), outer bow member lower edge round steel (3); Round steel (2) connection that outer bow member winds up and adopts " it " font to arrange between welded tube (1) and the outer bow member lower edge round steel (3), the outer bow member welded tube (1) that winds up is φ 32 * 2.5 welded tubes, outer bow member lower edge round steel (3) is φ 12 round steel, the outer bow member spacing 1m of every pair; Interior bow member (6) is φ 32 * 2.5 welded tubes, bow member spacing 2m in every pair, interior bow member and outer bow member spacing 300mm～400mm; Interior bow member (6) is gone up built-in heat insulation quilt and roller shutter machine is installed, and built-in film-coiling device is installed draw-in groove (26), fixedly the canopy film on the outer bow member; Outer bow member lower edge round steel (3) is gone up uniform 3 road φ, 12 round steel as outer bow member drag link (4), forms crisscross network structure, and the also uniform welding 3 road φ of interior bow member 12 round steel form crisscross network structure as interior bow member drag link (5); 37～40 ° at the back roofing elevation angle, jointing between the per two block concrete prefabricated boards (21) of inner surface, back roofing is from inside to outside: the reinforced concrete prefabricated board that ground floor: 80mm is thick (21), the slag layer that the second layer: 300mm is thick (22), the segmentation of slag lattice is filled, the 3rd layer: the floating layer of the thick mortar of 30mm (23), the 4th layer: the thick SBS heat posted of outermost layer 30mm watertight composition (24).
2. the two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of pair film according to claim 1 is characterized in that front roof basis (7) are concrete collar tie beam basis, wide 400mm, dark 300mm, long 70～81m, the pre-buried film-pressing line hook in every spacing 1m place between length direction two bow members.
3. the two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of pair film according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in ridge eminence welding square tube (25), specification is 30mm * 30mm * 2.5mm, after welding finished, plane of square tube was convenient to the later stage with rivet outer bow member top draw-in groove (26) to be installed up.
4. the two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of pair film according to claim 1 is characterized in that the loose 700mm of aproll (16), thick 60mm around the greenhouse.
5. the two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of pair film according to claim 1 is characterized in that basis, aisle, greenhouse (14) is Gobi desert stone backfill, ramming.
6. the two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of pair film according to claim 1 is characterized in that column (11) is No. 8 channel-section steels, with 80 ° of level ground angles, join weldering when installing with the back inboard stull of roofing (8) number channel-section steel.
7. the two bow member greenhouse by solar heats of pair film according to claim 1 is characterized in that upright post basic (12) cross section is a rectangle, and size is long 500mm * wide 500mm * dark 450mm.
CN2013200312146U 2013-01-21 2013-01-21 Double-film double-arch-support solar greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN203087102U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013200312146U CN203087102U (en) 2013-01-21 2013-01-21 Double-film double-arch-support solar greenhouse

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103039303A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-04-17 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Solar greenhouse with two film and two arch frames

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103039303A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-04-17 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Solar greenhouse with two film and two arch frames
CN103039303B (en) * 2013-01-21 2014-08-13 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 Solar greenhouse with two film and two arch frames

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130731

Termination date: 20150121

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model