CN203057956U - Novel internal thermal insulation solar greenhouse - Google Patents

Novel internal thermal insulation solar greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203057956U
CN203057956U CN2013201322728U CN201320132272U CN203057956U CN 203057956 U CN203057956 U CN 203057956U CN 2013201322728 U CN2013201322728 U CN 2013201322728U CN 201320132272 U CN201320132272 U CN 201320132272U CN 203057956 U CN203057956 U CN 203057956U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
insulation
thermal insulation
layer
film
insulation film
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2013201322728U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张长青
崔世茂
岳飞
刘亚南
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Inner Mongolia Zhongtian Technology Co ltd
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INNER MONGOLIA ZHONGTIAN ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2013201322728U priority Critical patent/CN203057956U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel internal thermal insulation solar greenhouse, which consists of an inner framework and an outer framework. An air thermal insulating layer is formed between the inner framework and the outer framework; the outer framework is providedwith an air vent; the surfaces of the inner and outer frameworks are providedwith long-life dripless transparent thermal insulation films; the surface of the inner framework is providedwith a waterproof thermal insulation quilt; the waterproof thermal insulation quilt is paved on the long-life dripless transparent thermal insulation film; and a thermal insulation quilt take-up device, a thermalinsulation film take-up device and a dehumidifying fan are arranged in the air thermal insulating layer. The novel internal thermal insulation solar greenhouse has the advantages that the service life of the thermal insulation quilt is greatly prolonged; the construction cost of the internal thermal insulation solar greenhouse is greatly reduced; an intelligent air venting device can be unattended and the temperature in the solar greenhouse is adjusted in real time, labor resources are freed and the labor cost is reduced; and the problem that an outer thermal insulation film of the air thermal insulating layer frosts to influence the temperature rise of the solar greenhouse and the crop daylighting is effectively solved.

Description

Novel internal insulation day-light greenhouse
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of greenhouse by solar heat, particularly relates to a kind of novel internal insulation day-light greenhouse that uses during planting vegetable under low temperature condition.
Background technology
The existing technical scheme " high-efficiency energy-saving type internal insulation day-light greenhouse " the most close with the utility model technology, its patent No. is ZL200610015774.7, there is following disadvantage: 1, energy-efficient internal insulation day-light greenhouse, outer ventilating opening is opened or is closed for machinery (manually), need Attended mode, taken human resources and increased labour intensity; 2, internal layer straw screen or mat (thermal insulation quilt) is after expansion, owing to have the slit between the pinprick, the long-time placement can absorb a large amount of steam, causes straw screen or mat (thermal insulation quilt) weight to increase, thereby increased the load-carrying of inner frame; Winter temperature is crossed when low, and straw screen or mat (thermal insulation quilt) also can Yin Wendu be crossed low and freezed, and influences the folding and unfolding of straw screen or mat (thermal insulation quilt); 3, because the daytime temperature height, steam floats on the upper strata in the greenhouse in, put down the internal layer thermal insulation quilt after, steam can be condensed on the outer canopy film, the formation frosting, temperature rise connects crop daylighting in second day greenhouse thereby influence.
The utility model content
It is a kind of on the basis of existing " high-efficiency energy-saving type internal insulation day-light greenhouse " patented technology that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, and existing internal insulation day-light greenhouse design is improved the novel internal insulation day-light greenhouse of optimizing.
The purpose of this utility model is implemented by following technical scheme, a kind of novel internal insulation day-light greenhouse, it comprises inner framework and outer skeleton, form air heat-insulation layer between described inner framework and the described outer skeleton, described inner framework and described outer skeleton surface are equipped with insulation film, the described insulation film on described outer skeleton surface is made of along vertically overlapping up and down of greenhouse top insulation film and sunny side insulation film, described insulation film is the long-lived transparent heat insulating film of dripping that do not have, described inner framework surface also is provided with waterproof heat preservation quilt, the described waterproof thermal-insulated described long-lived transparent heat insulating film of the dripping top of not having that is layed in is provided with the thermal insulation quilt wrap-up in the described air heat-insulation layer, insulation film wrap-up and dehumidifying blower fan.
Described thermal insulation quilt wrap-up is the roller shutter machine, one end of described waterproof heat preservation quilt is fixed on the curtain rolling shaft of described roller shutter machine, described insulation film wrap-up is film-coiling device, and the described long-lived end that does not have a transparent heat insulating film on the described inner framework is fixed on the spool of described film-coiling device.The roller shutter machine is finished rolling and spreading out of thermal insulation quilt; Film-coiling device is finished rolling and spreading out of insulation film.
Described waterproof heat preservation quilt is respectively Oxford layer of cloth, nonwoven layer, foaming PEP layer, nonwoven layer and Oxford layer of cloth from top to bottom, sews up between layer and the layer to be one.The Oxford layer of cloth plays the effect of waterproof tension; Nonwoven layer has stronger stretch-resistance; Foaming PEP layer plays waterproof thermal-insulated effect.
Described dehumidifying blower fan is installed on the right side wall of described air heat-insulation layer, opens the dehumidifying blower fan, the steam of air heat-insulation layer can be discharged, and reduces humidity in the air heat-insulation layer.
Described a kind of novel internal insulation day-light greenhouse also includes the intelligence device that leaks informaton, the described intelligence device that leaks informaton comprises temperature sensor, controller and the some groups of devices that leak informaton, the some groups of described up and down lap-joint settings of device along described top insulation film and described sunny side insulation film of leaking informaton, described temperature sensor is arranged in the greenhouse, the signal output part of described temperature sensor is connected with the signal input part of described controller, and described controller is electrically connected with the motor of the described device that leaks informaton.
The described device that leaks informaton comprises rotating shaft, looped pull straps, assembly pulley and motor, described rotating shaft vertically is located in the described air heat-insulation layer along the greenhouse, described assembly pulley is fixed on the described outer skeleton outside, one end of described looped pull straps is wrapped on the described rotating shaft, the other end is connected with described assembly pulley, the lower edge of described top insulation film is fixed on the described looped pull straps, and the output shaft of described motor and described rotating shaft are in transmission connection.
When the leak informaton temperature sensor of device of intelligence detects temperature and surpasses design temperature, automatic starter motor, the rotation of driven rotary axle, looped pull straps is done translatory movement under the effect of rotating shaft and assembly pulley, thereby make the top insulation film that is fixed on the looped pull straps under the pulling of looped pull straps, pack up, the formation mouth that leaks informaton, motor stops, and leaks informaton; After temperature sensor detects temperature and is lower than design temperature, automatic starter motor, looped pull straps is done reverse translatory movement under the effect of rotating shaft and assembly pulley, and the top insulation film that is fixed on the looped pull straps launches under the reverse pulling of looped pull straps, seal the mouth that leaks informaton, motor stops.
Advantage of the present utility model is, 1, the upper surface of the utility model thermal insulation quilt and lower surface adopt waterproof effect oxford preferably, increase substantially the service life of thermal insulation quilt, avoid increasing the weight of problems such as skeleton load and Yin Wendu freeze when low because thermal insulation quilt absorbs moisture; 2, reduce the construction cost of internal insulation day-light greenhouse greatly; But 3, intelligence leak informaton the device unmanned, regulate temperature in the greenhouse by solar heat in real time, liberated human resources, reduce the recruitment cost; 4, increase air heat-insulation layer dehumidifying blower fan, effectively solve the outer insulation film frosting of air heat-insulation layer and influence greenhouse by solar heat and heat up and crop daylighting problem.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of novel internal insulation day-light greenhouse vertical section structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the intelligence apparatus structure schematic diagram that leaks informaton.
Fig. 3 is for installing the side wall schematic diagram of dehumidifying blower fan.
Inner framework 1, outer skeleton 2, air heat-insulation layer 3, leak informaton mouthfuls 4, curtain rolling shaft 5, roller shutter 6, long-lived nothing is dripped a transparent heat insulating film 7, waterproof heat preservation quilt 8, roller shutter machine 9, film-coiling device 10, dehumidifying blower fan 11, motor 12, temperature sensor 13, controller 14, top insulation film 15, sunny side insulation film 16, rotating shaft 17, looped pull straps 18, assembly pulley 19.
Embodiment: a kind of novel internal insulation day-light greenhouse, it comprises inner framework 1, outer skeleton 2 and the intelligence device that leaks informaton, form air heat-insulation layer 3 between inner framework 1 and the outer skeleton 2, inner framework 1 is equipped with the long-lived transparent heat insulating film 7 of dripping that do not have with outer skeleton 2 surfaces, the longevity on outer skeleton 2 surfaces does not have a transparent heat insulating film 7 and is made of along vertically overlapping up and down of greenhouse top insulation film 15 and sunny side insulation film 16, inner framework 1 surface also is provided with waterproof heat preservation quilt 8, waterproof heat preservation quilt 8 is layed in long-lived transparent heat insulating film 7 tops of dripping of not having, be provided with roller shutter machine 9 in the air heat-insulation layer 3, film-coiling device 10 and dehumidifying blower fan 11, one end of waterproof heat preservation quilt 8 is fixed on the curtain rolling shaft of roller shutter machine 9, and the longevity on the inner framework 1 does not have an end that drips transparent heat insulating film 7 and is fixed on the spool of film-coiling device 10.Roller shutter machine 9 is finished rolling and spreading out of thermal insulation quilt; Film-coiling device 10 is finished rolling and spreading out of insulation film.Dehumidifying blower fan 11 is installed on the right side wall of air heat-insulation layer 3, opens dehumidifying blower fan 11, the steam of air heat-insulation layer 3 can be discharged, and reduces humidity in the air heat-insulation layer 3.
Waterproof heat preservation quilt 8 is respectively Oxford layer of cloth, nonwoven layer, foaming PEP layer, nonwoven layer and Oxford layer of cloth from top to bottom, sews up between layer and the layer to be one.The Oxford layer of cloth plays the effect of waterproof tension; Nonwoven layer has stronger stretch-resistance; Foaming PEP layer plays waterproof thermal-insulated effect.
The intelligence device that leaks informaton comprises temperature sensor 13, controller 14 and the some groups of devices that leak informaton, the device that leaks informaton comprises rotating shaft 17, looped pull straps 18, assembly pulley 19 and motor 12, rotating shaft 17 vertically is located in the air heat-insulation layer 3 along the greenhouse, assembly pulley 19 is fixed on outer skeleton 2 outsides, one end of looped pull straps 18 is wrapped on the rotating shaft 17, the other end is connected with assembly pulley 19, the lower edge of top insulation film 15 is fixed on the looped pull straps 18, and the output shaft of motor 12 and rotating shaft 17 are in transmission connection.The some groups of devices that leak informaton arrange along the lap-joint up and down of top insulation film 15 with sunny side insulation film 16, temperature sensor 13 is arranged in the greenhouse, the signal output part of temperature sensor 13 is connected with the signal input part of controller 14, and controller 14 is electrically connected with the motor 12 of the device that leaks informaton.

Claims (6)

1. novel internal insulation day-light greenhouse, it comprises inner framework and outer skeleton, form air heat-insulation layer between described inner framework and the described outer skeleton, described inner framework and described outer skeleton surface are equipped with insulation film, the described insulation film on described outer skeleton surface is made of along vertically overlapping up and down of greenhouse top insulation film and sunny side insulation film, it is characterized in that, described insulation film is the long-lived transparent heat insulating film of dripping that do not have, described inner framework surface also is provided with waterproof heat preservation quilt, the described waterproof thermal-insulated described long-lived transparent heat insulating film of the dripping top of not having that is layed in is provided with the thermal insulation quilt wrap-up in the described air heat-insulation layer, insulation film wrap-up and dehumidifying blower fan.
2. a kind of novel internal insulation day-light greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described thermal insulation quilt wrap-up is the roller shutter machine, one end of described waterproof heat preservation quilt is fixed on the curtain rolling shaft of described roller shutter machine, described insulation film wrap-up is film-coiling device, and the described long-lived end that does not have a transparent heat insulating film on the described inner framework is fixed on the spool of described film-coiling device.
3. a kind of novel internal insulation day-light greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described waterproof heat preservation quilt is respectively Oxford layer of cloth, nonwoven layer, foaming PEP layer, nonwoven layer and Oxford layer of cloth from top to bottom, sews up between layer and the layer to be one.
4. a kind of novel internal insulation day-light greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described dehumidifying blower fan is installed on the right side wall of described air heat-insulation layer.
5. according to any described a kind of novel internal insulation day-light greenhouse of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, it also includes the intelligence device that leaks informaton, the described intelligence device that leaks informaton comprises temperature sensor, controller and the some groups of devices that leak informaton, the some groups of described up and down lap-joint settings of device along described top insulation film and described sunny side insulation film of leaking informaton, described temperature sensor is arranged in the greenhouse, the signal output part of described temperature sensor is connected with the signal input part of described controller, and described controller is electrically connected with the motor of the described device that leaks informaton.
6. a kind of novel internal insulation day-light greenhouse according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the described device that leaks informaton comprises rotating shaft, looped pull straps, assembly pulley and motor, described rotating shaft vertically is located in the described air heat-insulation layer along the greenhouse, described assembly pulley is fixed on the described outer skeleton outside, one end of described looped pull straps is wrapped on the described rotating shaft, the other end is connected with described assembly pulley, the lower edge of described top insulation film is fixed on the described looped pull straps, and the output shaft of described motor and described rotating shaft are in transmission connection.
CN2013201322728U 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 Novel internal thermal insulation solar greenhouse Expired - Lifetime CN203057956U (en)

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CN2013201322728U CN203057956U (en) 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 Novel internal thermal insulation solar greenhouse

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013201322728U CN203057956U (en) 2013-03-07 2013-03-07 Novel internal thermal insulation solar greenhouse

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103960086A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-08-06 赵光 Multifunctional solar greenhouse
CN104115764A (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-10-29 长兴夹浦昌达湖羊养殖场 Raising shed
CN104920111A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-23 崔矿生 All-closed artificial environment for agriculture and animal husbandry
CN104982259A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-10-21 苏州华拓信息技术有限公司 Agriculture greenhouse based on control of internet of things
CN105941015A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-21 广德县露露果蔬种植家庭农场 Greenhouse
CN105941014A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-21 广德县露露果蔬种植家庭农场 Ceiling of greenhouse
CN106613509A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-05-10 东北农业大学 External film internal quilt energy-saving solar greenhouse
CN107593186A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-01-19 黄平县阿仙萝综合开发有限公司 A kind of shrinkage type greenhouse
CN108934610A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-07 青岛农业大学 A kind of novel energy-conserving greenhouse of multilayer covering

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103960086A (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-08-06 赵光 Multifunctional solar greenhouse
CN104115764A (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-10-29 长兴夹浦昌达湖羊养殖场 Raising shed
CN104920111A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-23 崔矿生 All-closed artificial environment for agriculture and animal husbandry
CN104982259A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-10-21 苏州华拓信息技术有限公司 Agriculture greenhouse based on control of internet of things
CN105941015A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-21 广德县露露果蔬种植家庭农场 Greenhouse
CN105941014A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-09-21 广德县露露果蔬种植家庭农场 Ceiling of greenhouse
CN105941014B (en) * 2016-06-02 2019-05-10 广德县露露果蔬种植家庭农场 A kind of ceiling of greenhouse
CN106613509A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-05-10 东北农业大学 External film internal quilt energy-saving solar greenhouse
CN107593186A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-01-19 黄平县阿仙萝综合开发有限公司 A kind of shrinkage type greenhouse
CN108934610A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-07 青岛农业大学 A kind of novel energy-conserving greenhouse of multilayer covering

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GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 010010, No. 7, No. 5, spring garden, East University Road, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot

Patentee after: INNER MONGOLIA ZHONGTIAN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 010010, No. 7, No. 5, spring garden, East University Road, the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot

Patentee before: INNER MONGOLIA ZHONGTIAN ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130717

CX01 Expiry of patent term