CN206791169U - Formula heliogreenhouse is dug under a kind of double bow members of band spraying external sunshade net device - Google Patents

Formula heliogreenhouse is dug under a kind of double bow members of band spraying external sunshade net device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206791169U
CN206791169U CN201720632003.6U CN201720632003U CN206791169U CN 206791169 U CN206791169 U CN 206791169U CN 201720632003 U CN201720632003 U CN 201720632003U CN 206791169 U CN206791169 U CN 206791169U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
external sunshade
sunshade net
insulation
bow member
support
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CN201720632003.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许智远
闫新田
许起东
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Zhengzhou Hailite Agricultural And Forestry Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Hailite Agricultural And Forestry Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720632003.6U priority Critical patent/CN206791169U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

It the utility model is related to and formula heliogreenhouse is dug under double bow members with spraying external sunshade net device,It is poor can effectively to solve Solar Greenhouse in Winter insulation,Cooling in summer is poor,The problem of insulation and high cooling cost,Technical scheme is,The greenhouse space formed including lower digging formula melt pit,Double bow member insulation constructions are provided with above greenhouse space,External sunshade mist cooling structure is provided with above the double bow members of insulation,External sunshade mist cooling structure includes being arranged on the support of lower digging formula melt pit both sides,Directly over greenhouse space,External sunshade net is housed on support,The online side of external sunshade is provided with spray pipe on support,Fine mist spray head is provided with spray pipe,The utility model both saves building materials,And can improves the temperature of Winter Solar Greenhouse and reduces the temperature of heliogreenhouse summer,Make heliogreenhouse cool in summer and warm in winter,The temperature requirements of winter and summer crop normal growth can be met,Wind resistance,Compressive property is strong.

Description

Formula heliogreenhouse is dug under a kind of double bow members of band spraying external sunshade net device
Technical field
Heliogreenhouse is the utility model is related to, formula daylight is dug under particularly a kind of double bow members of band spraying external sunshade net device Greenhouse.
Background technology
China's warmhouse booth area is increasing year by year, especially turns into northern area winter in northern area, warmhouse booth Vegetables produce essential facility.At present, warmhouse booth species in China's is various, mainly there is glasshouse greenhouse, plastic sheeting Warmhouse booth and day-light greenhouse, but glasshouse involves great expense, and Plastic film greenhouse heat insulating ability is poor.Due to sunlight Room cost is low compared with glasshouse, and heat insulating ability is good compared with Plastic film greenhouse, is widely adopted, but also has its weak point.First, Heliogreenhouse is still difficult to the temperature requirements for meeting crop in season severe winter, if improving the heat-insulating property in winter, in summer height Temperature reduction performance reduces on the contrary during the warm season, can not also meet the temperature requirements of plant growth.Secondly, common heliogreenhouse is substantially all Very thick loam wall or brick wall are built using east, west, the face of north three, though cost is low compared with glasshouse, wall still needs after building Put into many funds and time.3rd, in order to avoid rear wall how high heliogreenhouse 3m influences north side greenhouse because shutting out the light Crop, the spacing of heliogreenhouse is generally in more than 8m, and middle soil is difficult to be utilized, so as to reduce land utilization ratio. Creating the novel solar greenhouse that regulating and controlling temperature performance is more preferable, cheap, saving of work and time and land utilization ratio are high turns into vast kind Plant the joint demand at family.
Utility model content
For the above situation, to overcome the defect of prior art, the purpose of the utility model is just to provide a kind of band spraying Under double bow members of external sunshade net device dig formula heliogreenhouse, can effectively solve Solar Greenhouse in Winter insulation it is poor, cooling in summer is poor, guarantor The problem of gently cooling cost is high.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves is to dig formula sunlight under a kind of double bow members of band spraying external sunshade net device Room, including the greenhouse space that lower digging formula melt pit is formed, greenhouse space top are provided with double bow member insulation constructions, are incubated on double bow members Side is provided with external sunshade mist cooling structure, and described external sunshade mist cooling structure includes being arranged on lower digging formula melt pit both sides Support, greenhouse space surface are equipped with external sunshade net on support, and the online side of external sunshade is provided with uniform spraying on support Pipeline, injection direction fine mist spray head directed downwardly, the water inlet end of spray pipe and going out for high pressure pump group are provided with spray pipe Water end (W.E.) is connected, and the water inlet end of high pressure pump group is connected with water tank, forms greenhouse space heavy pressure fine spray cooling structure.
Be respectively arranged with the ground in described lower three directions of digging formula melt pit rear wall and with it is described after wall be vertically connected Symmetrical both walls.
Described double bow member insulation constructions include external thermal insulation bow member, inside holding bow member and insulation adverse grade, insulation adverse grade be in It is interior, being inclined upwardly is arranged on Hou Qiang tops, one end of external thermal insulation bow member is connected with being incubated the top of adverse grade, the other end be supported on Afterwards on the ground of wall right opposite, inside holding bow member is in alternate setting, its one end and the bottom phase for being incubated adverse grade with external thermal insulation bow member Even, the other end is connected with the bottom of external thermal insulation bow member, and the upper surface of external thermal insulation bow member both sides is separately provided for external thermal insulation arch The the first wound membrane machine and the second wound membrane machine of frame overlay film, the 3rd wound membrane machine for its overlay film is provided with inside holding bow member.
The utility model structure novel and unique, advantages of simple both save building materials, and and can improves Winter Solar Greenhouse Temperature and the temperature for reducing heliogreenhouse summer, make heliogreenhouse cool in summer and warm in winter, can meet winter and summer crop normal growth Temperature requirements, wind resistance, compressive property are strong, and more strong wind and heavy snow can be resisted compared with other structures greenhouse, at the same be easy to dedusting and Snow removing, effect easy to use is good, is the innovation on heliogreenhouse.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view(Two adjacent heliogreenhouses, the heliogreenhouse on right side do not install external sunshade spray Mist cooling structure).
Fig. 2 is the front view of the double bow member insulation constructions of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the front view that formula melt pit is dug under the utility model.
Fig. 4,5 are the partial perspective view that formula melt pit is dug under the utility model.
The connection diagram of Fig. 6 the utility model high pressure pump groups.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Provided by Fig. 1-6, the utility model includes the greenhouse space that lower digging formula melt pit 3 is formed, and is set above greenhouse space There are double bow member insulation constructions 2, be incubated above double bow members and be provided with external sunshade mist cooling structure 1, described external sunshade spray drop Warm structure 1 includes being arranged on the support 9 of the lower both sides of digging formula melt pit 3, greenhouse space surface, external sunshade net is housed on support 9 6, the top of external sunshade net 6 is provided with uniform spray pipe 7 on support 9, and it is directed downwardly to be provided with injection direction on spray pipe 7 Fine mist spray head 5, the water inlet end of spray pipe 7 are connected with the water side of high pressure pump group 10, the water inlet end and water of high pressure pump group 10 Case 12 is connected, and forms greenhouse space heavy pressure fine spray cooling structure.
To ensure using effect, the rear He of wall 35 is respectively arranged with the ground 34 in described lower 3 three directions of digging formula melt pit The symmetrical both walls 36 being vertically connected with the rear wall;
Described double bow member insulation constructions 2 include external thermal insulation bow member 20, inside holding bow member 21 and insulation adverse grade 16, after insulation Slope 16 is in inside, being inclined upwardly is arranged on the rear top of wall 35, and one end of external thermal insulation bow member 20 is connected with being incubated the top of adverse grade 16, The other end is supported on and on the ground of rear wall right opposite, inside holding bow member 21 and external thermal insulation bow member 20 are in alternate setting, its one end It is connected with the bottom for being incubated adverse grade 16, the other end is connected with the bottom of external thermal insulation bow member 20, the upper table of the both sides of external thermal insulation bow member 20 Face is separately provided for the first wound membrane machine 18 and the second wound membrane machine 23 of external thermal insulation bow member overlay film, is set on inside holding bow member 21 There is the 3rd wound membrane machine 22 for its overlay film, the top of external thermal insulation bow member 20 is provided with top portion ventilation hole 19, and bottom is provided with bottom Portion's air vent 24.Top portion ventilation hole 19 is controlled by the first wound membrane machine and covered, and bottom vents 24 are controlled by the second wound membrane machine 23 Covering;
The column 28 for supporting inside holding bow member 21 is provided with described lower digging formula melt pit 3, the lower end of column 28 is fixed In cement base station 26;
The shutter 15 in its upper surface covering and heat insulating quilt is provided on described inside holding bow member 21, shutter 15 The rocking arm 25 of the wound membrane machine 22 of rocking arm 29 and the 3rd is arranged on the base 27 in lower digging formula melt pit 3.
Covered with adiabator layer 14 on described insulation adverse grade 16, adiabator layer is multi-layer heat preserving quilt, and winter deploys Insulation, summer rollable do the mouth that leaks informaton.
Described lower digging formula melt pit 3 is the side wall 36 and rear wall 35 for the east and west sides piled up by the soil body dug out, not The ground of wall is piled up as front wall, is built gutter 33 at front wall, is conveniently drained the sleet water collected.Lower digging formula melt pit surrounding Wall formed after, squeezed into surrounding wall collar tie beam 30 be used for fix wall.Hou Qiang rear portions, which have material storage room 31, to be easy to store Goods and materials and the buffer area as pest and disease damage and cold air, material storage room's installation door 32, are opened on the inside of material storage room with Hou Qiang junctions Heliogreenhouse inlet and outlet 37 are dug, inlet and outlet lower section is built slope 38 and facilitated above and below vehicle and personnel.
Fixed between described insulation adverse grade 16 and external thermal insulation bow member 20 by brace 17;Under described support 9 includes The external sunshade net support 8 in portion and the support of pipelines 4 on top, external sunshade net 6 are arranged between the external sunshade net support of both sides, spraying Pipeline 7 is arranged between the both sides support of pipelines of the online side of external sunshade.
The water inlet end of described high pressure pump group 10 is connected through pipeline 11 with water tank 12, and water inlet 13 is provided with water tank.
Looked at by above-mentioned it should be apparent that the utility model has advantages below:
1. by the way of the greenhouse space that lower digging formula melt pit is formed and double bow member insulation constructions are combined, have in the winter time very Strong heat insulation function, sunlight indoor temperature can be made to improve more than 5 DEG C, meet the temperature requirements of winter crops;
2. double bow member insulation constructions of the present utility model, there is very strong temperature adjusting function, when outside air temperature is low, lead to The insulation material crossed on expansion insulation quilt and interior bow member, improve the temperature of heliogreenhouse;When outside air temperature is high, protected by collapsing Insulation material on warm quilt and interior bow member, cool Temperature in Greenhouse, strengthens air circulation;
Can be the temperature of heliogreenhouse in summer high temperature season 3. the utility model uses external sunshade mist cooling structure Moment reduces by 10 DEG C or so, releases suppression of the summer high temperature to crop, meanwhile, high pressure pump group intermittent operation can also be saved largely Electric power, and ordinary greenhouse use blower fan and wet curtain then need continuous service and consume much electricity;
4. the utility model external sunshade mist cooling structure can remove sunlight ceiling by intermittent spray clear water Portion's dust and debris, increase the transmission amount of sunshine, it is ensured that crop obtains enough illumination.

Claims (9)

1. dig formula heliogreenhouse, including lower digging formula melt pit under a kind of double bow members of band spraying external sunshade net device(3)The temperature of composition Room space, it is characterised in that double bow member insulation constructions are provided with above greenhouse space(2), it is incubated above double bow members outside being provided with Sunscreen spray cooling structure(1), described external sunshade mist cooling structure(1)Including being arranged on lower digging formula melt pit(3)Both sides Support(9), greenhouse space surface, in support(9)It is upper that external sunshade net is housed(6), external sunshade net(6)Top is in support(9)On It is provided with uniform spray pipe(7), spray pipe(7)On be provided with injection direction fine mist spray head directed downwardly(5), injection spray pipe Road(7)Water inlet end and high pressure pump group(10)Water side be connected, high pressure pump group(10)Water inlet end and water tank(12)It is connected, structure Into greenhouse space heavy pressure fine spray cooling structure.
2. dig formula heliogreenhouse under double bow members of band spraying external sunshade net device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described lower digging formula melt pit(3)The ground in three directions(34)On be respectively arranged with rear wall(35)It is vertically connected with the rear wall Symmetrical both walls(36).
3. dig formula heliogreenhouse under double bow members of band spraying external sunshade net device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described double bow member insulation constructions(2)Including external thermal insulation bow member(20), inside holding bow member(21)With insulation adverse grade(16), protect Warm adverse grade(16)In inwardly, being inclined upwardly is arranged on rear wall(35)Top, external thermal insulation bow member(20)One end with insulation adverse grade (16)Top be connected, the other end be supported on on the ground of rear wall right opposite, inside holding bow member(21)With external thermal insulation bow member (20)In alternate setting, its one end and insulation adverse grade(16)Bottom be connected, the other end and external thermal insulation bow member(20)Bottom phase Even, external thermal insulation bow member(20)The upper surface of both sides is separately provided for the first wound membrane machine of external thermal insulation bow member overlay film(18)With Two wound membrane machines(23), inside holding bow member(21)On be provided with the 3rd wound membrane machine for its overlay film(22).
4. dig formula heliogreenhouse under double bow members of band spraying external sunshade net device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that Described lower digging formula melt pit(3)Inside it is provided with for supporting inside holding bow member(21)Column(28), column(28)Lower end is fixed In cement base station(26).
5. dig formula heliogreenhouse under double bow members of band spraying external sunshade net device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that Described inside holding bow member(21)On be provided for shutter in its upper surface covering and heat insulating quilt(15).
6. dig formula heliogreenhouse under double bow members of band spraying external sunshade net device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that Described insulation adverse grade(16)On covered with adiabator layer(14).
7. dig formula heliogreenhouse under double bow members of band spraying external sunshade net device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that Described insulation adverse grade(16)With external thermal insulation bow member(20)Between pass through brace(17)It is fixed.
8. dig formula heliogreenhouse under double bow members of band spraying external sunshade net device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described support(9)External sunshade net support including bottom(8)With the support of pipelines on top(4), external sunshade net(6)It is arranged on two Between the external sunshade net support of side, spray pipe(7)It is arranged between the both sides support of pipelines of the online side of external sunshade.
9. dig formula heliogreenhouse under double bow members of band spraying external sunshade net device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described high pressure pump group(10)Water inlet end through pipeline(11)With water tank(12)It is connected, water inlet is provided with water tank(13).
CN201720632003.6U 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 Formula heliogreenhouse is dug under a kind of double bow members of band spraying external sunshade net device Active CN206791169U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720632003.6U CN206791169U (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 Formula heliogreenhouse is dug under a kind of double bow members of band spraying external sunshade net device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107018821A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-08 郑州海力特农林科技有限公司 Formula heliogreenhouse is dug under double bow members with spraying external sunshade net device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107018821A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-08 郑州海力特农林科技有限公司 Formula heliogreenhouse is dug under double bow members with spraying external sunshade net device

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