CN203040567U - Mobile grain drying equipment - Google Patents
Mobile grain drying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN203040567U CN203040567U CN 201220569400 CN201220569400U CN203040567U CN 203040567 U CN203040567 U CN 203040567U CN 201220569400 CN201220569400 CN 201220569400 CN 201220569400 U CN201220569400 U CN 201220569400U CN 203040567 U CN203040567 U CN 203040567U
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- cereal
- grain drying
- conveying mechanism
- feed bin
- bin
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Abstract
The utility model provides a mobile grain drying equipment which comprises a conveying mechanism, a heating mechanism, an air blowing mechanism and a filtering mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is used for loading grains and conveying the grains from a feeding hole to a discharging hole; the heating mechanism is used for heating the grains on the conveying mechanism, so that moisture in the grains is evaporated; the air blowing mechanism is used for carrying out air blowing on the heating mechanism and the conveying mechanism, blowing air to the grains and taking dust and moisture in the grains away, so that the grains keep a fluidized state; the filtering mechanism is used for filtering dust and moisture brought from the air blowing mechanism; and the conveying mechanism, the heating mechanism and the air blowing mechanism are arranged on a mobile chassis and can move through the mobile chassis which is provided with rolling wheels. The mobile grain drying equipment can be dragged into a working site at any time by using a trailer as a vehicle-mounted mobile structure is adopted, and no specific plant site needs to be occupied; and the mobile grain drying equipment is flexible and convenient to use and beneficial to improvement of the production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to farm machinery, relate in particular to a kind of to cereal (wheat, paddy rice, rice, jowar etc.) put in storage before withering portable grain drying.
Background technology
Need behind the grain harvest into silo storage, its water content need reach certain standard can prevent the prolongation storage life of going mouldy, and present small-sized production unit adopts artificial threshing ground, dehydration and wind-force, the artificial modes such as removing the paddy bits of winnowing; Large-size production units adopts firing method to add hot-air more, and the equipment that it adopts takes up an area of big, and air is polluted, and efficient also is difficult to improve.According to interrelated data, China deals with waste improperly more than 5% at stock because of moisture content every year, calculates by the whole nation, and the cereal waste after the results is very big.The cereal drying is important step in the agricultural production, also is the key link in the agricultural production, is the important component part that realizes the grain-production entire mechanization.The grain dry machinery technology is to be main means with machinery, adopt corresponding technology and technical measures, control factors such as temperature, humidity artificially, under the prerequisite of offense of damage to corn trees and vegetable products quality not, reduce water content in the cereal, make it reach the dry technology that national security is stored standard.
Grain drying can be divided into types such as convection type, conduction-type, radiant type, dielectric cleaning by its mode of heating.Countercurrent drier is to utilize the drying medium of heat directly to contact with wet stock, transmits heat with convection type, and the steam that generates is taken away; The conduction-type drying machine utilizes conduction pattern to transmit heat by the metal partition to wet stock by thermal source, the wet minute steam that generates can aspirate, feed a small amount of sweep gas or remove in the methods such as low-temperature condenser surface condensation that arrange separately with decompression, this drier does not use drying medium, the thermal efficiency is higher, product is not contaminated, but drying capacity is subjected to the restriction of metallic walls heat transfer area, and structure is also complicated, operates under the vacuum of being everlasting; Radiation-type dryer is to utilize various radiators to launch the electromagnetic wave of certain wave-length coverage, changes heat into after being absorbed selectively by the wet stock surface and carries out drying; The dielectric cleaning drying machine is to utilize the high-frequency electric field effect, makes the inner fuel factor that takes place of wet stock carry out drying.Because grain drying volume commonly used is bigger, generally is set directly at fixing place, be still waiting to promote in ease of use, therefore, be necessary its structure is improved, to improve the adaptability of equipment.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of portable grain drying.
The utility model is that the technical scheme that its technical problem of solution adopts is,
A kind of portable grain drying includes:
Conveying mechanism carries cereal and it is delivered to discharging opening from charging aperture;
Heating arrangements heats the cereal on the conveying mechanism, makes the water evaporates in the cereal;
Blast mechanism carries out air blast to heating arrangements and conveying mechanism, and air is blowed to cereal, takes away dust and moisture in the cereal, and makes cereal keep fluidized state;
Filter mechanism, dust and moisture content filtering that Blast mechanism is taken out of;
Conveying mechanism, heating arrangements and Blast mechanism are arranged on the mobile platform, and mobile platform is provided with roller, can move by this mobile platform.
Conveying mechanism includes driving wheel and screen belt, and screen belt is around on the driving wheel and joins end to end, and driving wheel drives the screen belt operation, and cereal is carried by this screen belt, has mesh in the screen belt, and Blast mechanism makes air pass mesh and blows to cereal.
Heating arrangements is filled the post of by infrared heater.
This equipment also includes some dry bins that connect in turn, and conveying mechanism passes from dry bin, is equipped with heating arrangements and Blast mechanism in each dry bin, and the cereal on the conveying mechanism is carried out stage drying.
Each dry bin is communicated with filter mechanism by airduct, is provided with blower fan in the airduct, and dust and the moisture of each dry bin two-story valley thing are pumped to filter mechanism.
The charging aperture of conveying mechanism is communicated with feed bin, and feed bin is treated dried grain and kept in.
Filter mechanism includes first cyclone separator and second cyclone separator, the entrance of first cyclone separator is communicated with dry bin, its outlet is communicated with feed bin, send in the feed bin after the hot-air of sending in the dry bin filtered, cereal in the feed bin is carried out preheating and dedusting, feed bin is communicated with second cyclone separator, and the air of sending in the feed bin is carried out dust removal process.
Dry bin is provided with removable door, and this removable door is provided with sight glass and air inlet.
The exit of feed bin is provided with gate valve, with the rate of outflow and the thickness of cereal in the control feed bin.
The porch of feed bin is provided with hoist engine, and hoist engine is sent into cereal to be dried in the feed bin.
The discharging opening place of conveying mechanism is provided with elevator, and dried cereal is sent into memory device.
The screen belt top is provided with the splashproof guard, prevents that the cereal on the screen belt from spilling.
The dryness storehouse chamber interior walls adopts corrosion resistant plate to make, and its outer wall adopts the alumina silicate warming plate to make.
Advantage of the present utility model is that this drying equipment adopts the vehicle-mounted removable structure, can utilize trailer traction to the job site at any time, need not take specific factory building place, and is flexible and convenient to use, is conducive to enhance productivity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the portable grain drying that the utility model proposes;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of this drying equipment.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose with effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with illustrating and specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the portable grain drying that the utility model proposes includes conveying mechanism, heating arrangements, Blast mechanism and filter mechanism, conveying mechanism carries cereal and it is delivered to discharging opening from charging aperture, heating arrangements heats the cereal on the conveying mechanism, make the water evaporates in the cereal, Blast mechanism carries out air blast to heating arrangements and conveying mechanism, air is blowed to cereal, take away dust and moisture in the cereal, and make cereal keep fluidized state, dust and moisture content filtering that filter mechanism is taken Blast mechanism out of, conveying mechanism, heating arrangements and Blast mechanism are arranged on the mobile platform 1, mobile platform 1 is provided with roller 11, can move transition by mobile platform 1.
Particularly, conveying mechanism includes driving wheel 21 and screen belt 22, screen belt 22 is around on the driving wheel 21 and joins end to end, driving wheel 21 drives screen belt 22 operations, cereal is carried by screen belt 22, have mesh in the screen belt 22, Blast mechanism makes air pass mesh and blows to cereal.
Heating arrangements is filled the post of by infrared heater.
This equipment also includes the dry bin 3 that connects in turn, and conveying mechanism passes from dry bin 3, is provided with heating arrangements and Blast mechanism in the dry bin 3, and the cereal on the conveying mechanism is carried out stage drying.
Dry bin 3 is communicated with filter mechanism by airduct 4, is provided with blower fan 41 in the airduct 4, and dust and the moisture of cereal in the dry bin 3 are pumped to filter mechanism.
The charging aperture of conveying mechanism is communicated with feed bin 5, and feed bin 5 is treated dried grain and kept in.
The exit of feed bin 5 is provided with gate valve 51, with the rate of outflow of cereal in the control feed bin 5.
The porch of feed bin 5 is provided with hoist engine 6, and hoist engine 6 is sent into cereal to be dried in the feed bin 5.
The discharging opening place of conveying mechanism is provided with elevator 7, and dried cereal is sent into memory device.
Screen belt 22 tops are provided with splashproof guard 23, prevent that the cereal on the screen belt 22 from spilling.
Filter mechanism includes first cyclone separator 81 and second cyclone separator 82, the entrance of first cyclone separator 81 is communicated with dry bin 3, its outlet is communicated with feed bin 5, send in the feed bin after the hot-air of sending in the dry bin filtered, cereal in the feed bin is carried out preheating and dedusting, feed bin is communicated with second cyclone separator, and the air of sending in the feed bin is carried out dust removal process.
In the present embodiment, mobile platform 1 adopts truck to fill the post of, finish drying operation after, this equipment can be drawn to the parking lot by tractor, mobility is good, does not need specific drill shack.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and the specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; the utility model also has various changes and modifications under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (13)
1. portable grain drying includes:
Conveying mechanism carries cereal and it is delivered to discharging opening from charging aperture;
Heating arrangements heats the cereal on the conveying mechanism, makes the water evaporates in the cereal;
Blast mechanism carries out air blast to heating arrangements and conveying mechanism, and air is blowed to cereal, takes away dust and moisture in the cereal, and makes cereal keep fluidized state;
Filter mechanism, dust and moisture content filtering that Blast mechanism is taken out of;
It is characterized in that conveying mechanism, heating arrangements and Blast mechanism are arranged on the mobile platform, mobile platform is provided with roller, can move by this mobile platform.
2. a kind of portable grain drying according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, conveying mechanism includes driving wheel and screen belt, screen belt is around on the driving wheel and joins end to end, driving wheel drives the screen belt operation, cereal is carried by this screen belt, has mesh in the screen belt, and Blast mechanism makes air pass mesh and blows to cereal.
3. a kind of portable grain drying according to claim 1 is characterized in that heating arrangements is filled the post of by infrared heater.
4. a kind of portable grain drying according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also include some dry bins that connect in turn, conveying mechanism passes from dry bin, be equipped with heating arrangements and Blast mechanism in each dry bin, the cereal on the conveying mechanism is carried out stage drying.
5. a kind of portable grain drying according to claim 4 is characterized in that, each dry bin is communicated with filter mechanism by airduct, is provided with blower fan in the airduct, and dust and the moisture of each dry bin two-story valley thing are pumped to filter mechanism.
6. a kind of portable grain drying according to claim 1 is characterized in that the charging aperture of conveying mechanism is communicated with feed bin, and feed bin is treated dried grain and kept in.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described a kind of portable grain dryings, it is characterized in that, filter mechanism includes first cyclone separator and second cyclone separator, the entrance of first cyclone separator is communicated with dry bin, its outlet is communicated with feed bin, sends in the feed bin after the hot-air of sending in the dry bin is filtered, and the cereal in the feed bin is carried out preheating and dedusting, feed bin is communicated with second cyclone separator, and the air of sending in the feed bin is carried out dust removal process.
8. a kind of portable grain drying according to claim 4 is characterized in that dry bin is provided with removable door, and this removable door is provided with sight glass and air inlet.
9. a kind of portable grain drying according to claim 6 is characterized in that the exit of feed bin is provided with gate valve, with the rate of outflow and the thickness of cereal in the control feed bin.
10. a kind of portable grain drying according to claim 6 is characterized in that the porch of feed bin is provided with hoist engine, and hoist engine is sent into cereal to be dried in the feed bin.
11. a kind of portable grain drying according to claim 2 is characterized in that the discharging opening place of conveying mechanism is provided with elevator, and dried cereal is sent into memory device.
12. a kind of portable grain drying according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the screen belt top is provided with the splashproof guard, prevents that the cereal on the screen belt from spilling.
13. a kind of portable grain drying according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the dryness storehouse chamber interior walls adopts corrosion resistant plate to make, and its outer wall adopts the alumina silicate warming plate to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220569400 CN203040567U (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Mobile grain drying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220569400 CN203040567U (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Mobile grain drying equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203040567U true CN203040567U (en) | 2013-07-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220569400 Expired - Fee Related CN203040567U (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Mobile grain drying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203040567U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104082406A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-10-08 | 湖南省粮油科学研究设计院 | Multi-functional rice drying and storing system |
| CN104126660A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-05 | 天津麦世科尔科技咨询有限公司 | All-weather fluidized bed method grain drier |
| CN104839326A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-19 | 昆山鹿和工程机械有限公司 | Mobile drying machine for drying cereals |
| CN107166894A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-09-15 | 赤水市亿成生物科技有限公司 | HERBA DENDROBII spends drying unit |
-
2012
- 2012-10-31 CN CN 201220569400 patent/CN203040567U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104082406A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-10-08 | 湖南省粮油科学研究设计院 | Multi-functional rice drying and storing system |
| CN104126660A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-05 | 天津麦世科尔科技咨询有限公司 | All-weather fluidized bed method grain drier |
| CN104082406B (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-03-09 | 湖南省粮油科学研究设计院 | Multi-functional rice drying and storage system |
| CN104126660B (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-04-06 | 天津麦世科尔科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of round-the-clock fluidized bed process crop dryer |
| CN104839326A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-08-19 | 昆山鹿和工程机械有限公司 | Mobile drying machine for drying cereals |
| CN107166894A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-09-15 | 赤水市亿成生物科技有限公司 | HERBA DENDROBII spends drying unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130710 Termination date: 20181031 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |