CN206005749U - A kind of corn negative pressure continuous drier of built-in heater - Google Patents
A kind of corn negative pressure continuous drier of built-in heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206005749U CN206005749U CN201620697491.4U CN201620697491U CN206005749U CN 206005749 U CN206005749 U CN 206005749U CN 201620697491 U CN201620697491 U CN 201620697491U CN 206005749 U CN206005749 U CN 206005749U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- corn
- feed bin
- layer
- drying machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005008 domestic process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of corn negative pressure continuous drier of built-in heater, it includes drying machine feed bin, heater, centrifugal blower, if from top to bottom arranging dried layer heater in drying machine feed bin, corn mixing arrangement is equipped with below every layer of heater, outside feed bin, corresponding every layer of heater arranges attached heater and natural air import,, by punching baffle plate and corn in drying machine feed bin and heater conducting, centrifugal blower is connected with each layer moisture exhausting port respectively by airduct for attached heater and natural air import.Of the present utility model have the technical effect that：1st, " point journey ", " segmentation " for achieving corn is dried；2nd, " equilibrium " of corn, " uniform " drying have been reached；3rd, achieve the " continuous " of corn to dry；4th, the heat source carrier of heater is relatively broad.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of crop dryer, more particularly to a kind of corn negative pressure of built-in heater is continuously done
Dry machine.
Background technology
At present, domestic method for drying cereal mainly has three kinds：One be using artificial full sun, although this method does not consume
Can, but labour cost is high, and high labor intensive is restricted by full sun place and weather conditions；Two are dried using gallery ventilation, this
Although kind of method power consumption is not high, treating capacity is big, and moisture when being put in storage by corn is limited, and in-bin drying is uneven, is especially existed
Close a position greatly and interior easily cause local grain face " condensation "；Three are dried using drying machine, although this method drying efficiency is high, are dried
Time is short, and moisture when not put in storage by corn is limited, but it is higher to consume energy, and corn " is forced ripe " because of rapid draing, under quality
Drop, and easily produce quick-fried waist or broken；Drying is implemented to corn using " the corn negative pressure continuous drier of built-in heater ",
Moisture when not put in storage with weather conditions and corn by place is limited, and is had the characteristics that：1st, single machine yield is high, production cost
Low；2nd, corn continuous feed, continuous drying can be realized；3rd, the grain quality for drying is good, and quick-fried waist is few, and percentage of damage is low；4th, at drying
In negative pressure state, " condense " when being avoided that corn drying；5th, disposable drying had both been can reach, redrying can have been realized again；6th, do
Dry machine simple structure, operates easy to maintenance.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of corn negative pressure continuous drier of built-in heater, by feed bin
Interior uniform heater, dries principle according to " high humidity high temperature, low humidity low temperature ", is carried out continuously " segmentation " to corn and dries, makes
Corn reaches " uniform " drying.
The utility model is achieved like this, it include drying machine feed bin, heater, centrifugal blower, in drying machine
If from top to bottom dried layer heater is arranged in feed bin, be equipped with corn mixing arrangement below every layer of heater, outside feed bin,
Corresponding every layer of heater arranges attached heater and natural air import, and attached heater and natural air import pass through
Punching baffle plate is connected with each layer moisture exhausting port by airduct respectively with corn in drying machine feed bin and heater conducting, centrifugal blower
Logical.
Of the present utility model have the technical effect that：1st, corn receives action of gravity in drying machine feed bin, slow logical from top to bottom
Zone of heating and non-heated layer is crossed, the dry process of drying, tempering, drying, tempering ... is naturally form, it is achieved that corn
" point journey " is dried；2nd, follow corn " high humidity high temperature, low humidity low temperature " dries principle, according to every layer of corn in drying machine feed bin not
Same moisture section, is set to the medium temperature of heater or is regulated and controled, it is achieved that " segmentation " of corn is dried；3rd, heating dress
Put and be distributed in drying machine feed bin, not only ventilating path is short, power consumption is low, and corn is after zone of heating, is passed by heat
Lead（Radiation, convection current）Effect substantially close to the corn temperature difference of drying machine feed bin ectonexine is less（Typically at 3～5 DEG C or so）,
" equilibrium " for having reached corn is dried；4th, non-heated layer in drying machine feed bin, equipped with corn mixing arrangement, makes the paddy of different temperatures
Thing obtains cross-mixing, mutually carries out conduction of heat and heat radiation, has reached the " uniform " of corn and has dried；5th, drying machine adopts electromagnetism
Oscillating feeder continuous discharge, can pass through the size for adjusting batcher load, control the height of moisture after corn drying（Moisture
Height, should set according to requirement is dried）, both avoided corn and quick-fried waist or broken caused because repeatedly being lifted, achieved again
The " continuous " of corn is dried；6th, the heat source carrier of heater is relatively broad：With liquid such as hot water, conduction oils as heat source carrier；
With gases such as hot-airs as heat source carrier；With heat source bodies such as electric furnace heating wire, electrothermal tube, carbon-crystal electric hot plates.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural scheme of mechanism of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, corn charging aperture, 2, drying machine feed bin, 3, heater, 4, punching baffle plate, 5, corn mixing dress
Put, 6, attached heater, 7, natural air import, 8, corn discharging opening, 9, centrifugal blower, 10, airduct, 11, moisture exhausting port.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the utility model is achieved like this, it includes drying machine feed bin 2, heater 3, centrifugation wind
Machine 9, if from top to bottom arranging dried layer heater 3 in drying machine feed bin 2, is equipped with corn and mixes below every layer of heater 3
Attach together and put 5, outside feed bin, corresponding every layer of heater 3 arranges attached heater 6 and natural air import 7, attached heating dress
Put 6 and natural air import 7 turned on corn in drying machine feed bin 2 and heater 3 by punching baffle plate 4, centrifugal blower 9 lead to
Cross airduct 10 to be connected with each layer moisture exhausting port 11 respectively, wet corn is entered in drying machine feed bin 2 from corn charging aperture 1, through " point
Section " is dried, and is discharged by corn discharging opening 8.
Claims (1)
1. the corn negative pressure continuous drier of a kind of built-in heater, it include drying machine feed bin, heater, centrifugation wind
Machine, if from top to bottom arranging dried layer heater in drying machine feed bin, is equipped with corn mixing dress below every layer of heater
Put, outside feed bin, corresponding every layer of heater arranges attached heater and natural air import, attached heater and nature
Air intlet by corn in punching baffle plate and drying machine feed bin and heater conducting, centrifugal blower by airduct respectively with respectively
Layer moisture exhausting port is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620697491.4U CN206005749U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | A kind of corn negative pressure continuous drier of built-in heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620697491.4U CN206005749U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | A kind of corn negative pressure continuous drier of built-in heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206005749U true CN206005749U (en) | 2017-03-15 |
Family
ID=58243914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620697491.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206005749U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | A kind of corn negative pressure continuous drier of built-in heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206005749U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106123548A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-16 | 江西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of corn negative pressure continuous drier of built-in heater |
| CN108195184A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-22 | 湖南省农友机械集团有限公司 | A kind of small-sized corn mixed flow dryer |
| CN113007983A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-22 | 江苏麦克威微波技术有限公司 | Pipeline type drying device |
-
2016
- 2016-07-05 CN CN201620697491.4U patent/CN206005749U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106123548A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-16 | 江西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of corn negative pressure continuous drier of built-in heater |
| WO2018006672A1 (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2018-01-11 | 江西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Negative-pressure continuous grain dryer with built-in heating device |
| CN108195184A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-22 | 湖南省农友机械集团有限公司 | A kind of small-sized corn mixed flow dryer |
| CN108195184B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2023-08-22 | 湖南省农友机械集团有限公司 | Small-size cereal mixed flow drying-machine |
| CN113007983A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-06-22 | 江苏麦克威微波技术有限公司 | Pipeline type drying device |
| CN113007983B (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2022-12-02 | 江苏麦克威微波技术有限公司 | Pipeline type drying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170315 |