CN206951574U - A kind of agri-foodstuffs processing dryer - Google Patents

A kind of agri-foodstuffs processing dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206951574U
CN206951574U CN201720508910.XU CN201720508910U CN206951574U CN 206951574 U CN206951574 U CN 206951574U CN 201720508910 U CN201720508910 U CN 201720508910U CN 206951574 U CN206951574 U CN 206951574U
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transport tube
grain
shell
scattered
agri
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CN201720508910.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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楼奇杰
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agri-foodstuffs processing dryer, including shell, transport tube, feeding funnel, feed hopper and motor;First scattered wheel and the second scattered wheel are installed in the shell;Deironing mechanism is installed, Deironing mechanism includes installing plate, magnetic stripe and dowel in the middle part of the shell;Dedusting fan and air outlet are installed on side wall of outer shell corresponding to the both sides of the Deironing mechanism;The right-hand member of transport tube is communicated with wind chamber;Helical blade is installed in corresponding transport tube on power transmission shaft, corresponding wind intracavitary is provided with blowing blade on power transmission shaft;The inner upper wall of the transport tube is provided with heating plate, and the bottom of the transport tube is embedded in grittiness screen cloth.Deironing mechanism can adsorb mixed irony in grain, separated with grain, avoid being mixed into irony in grain, make grain processing edible safer;Grain is heated, screened simultaneously during conveying, makes equipment even closer, small volume.

Description

A kind of agri-foodstuffs processing dryer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural production equipment, specifically a kind of agri-foodstuffs processing dryer.
Background technology
As going deep into for China's reform of the grain distribution system, the all-round opening of grain market, grain purchases main body are more Memberization, in recent years some peasant households, grain depot, grain processing enterprise be voluntarily equipped with grain drying machine, to purchase high water content grain Dry and store in time afterwards, the coming into operation of these dryers alleviates the higher grain of water content significantly to purchase in time The problem of storage, reduce the loss that grain goes mouldy, improve the economic benefit of peasant household and enterprise.But in the market The performance quality of dryer still can not meet the requirement of grain-drying, therefore, how cereal is more effectively carried out drying into The problem of storehouse, progressively highlights.About 500,000,000,000 jin of China's rice yield, calculates, the general year's harvest can not be dried in time according to the Ministry of Agriculture Grain Loss account for as many as 5% of total harvest.
In Grain Drying Process, due to insufficient with hot air, make it is internally dry not thoroughly, make part Ministry of Food Partial tide is wet, and is not easy, by it has been found that cause grain to go mouldy, to cause damage;In addition, grain collect, transport, cargo handling process In contacted unavoidably with irony, make to be mixed into part irony in grain, if removed not in time, plant equipment damaged, people Body is damaged after eating by mistake;Grain in process, especially wheat, if being mixed into more dust, mud in grain Soil etc., the mouthfeel of food is influenceed, be unfavorable for agricultural production income.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind carry Chu Tie mechanisms, and the agri-foodstuffs of heating screening are carried out while conveying Processing dryer, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of agri-foodstuffs processing dryer, including shell, transport tube, feeding funnel, feed hopper and motor;The feeding Bucket is connected at the top of shell, and vertical elevator, the lower end installation feed hopper of elevator, by carrying are communicated with feeding funnel The machine of liter is sent in feeding funnel, is loaded in shell;First scattered wheel and the second scattered wheel are installed, first is scattered in the shell Wheel is positioned at the underface of feeding funnel, and the second scattered wheel is positioned at the lower section of the first scattered wheel, and the second scattered wheel is scattered positioned at first The right side of wheel;Deironing mechanism is installed, Deironing mechanism includes installing plate, magnetic stripe and dowel, installation in the middle part of the shell Plate is circular ring, and is provided with from outside to inside multiple, and magnetic stripe is provided with several, vertical equidistant to be fixedly mounted on peace In loading board;Dedusting fan and air outlet, dedusting fan direction are installed corresponding to the both sides of the Deironing mechanism on side wall of outer shell Air outlet, basket strainer is provided with by buckle on air outlet, the dust in dedusting net filtration air;The bottom of the shell connects Tremie pipe is connected with, the lower end of tremie pipe is passed into transport tube, and tremie pipe is located on the left end of transport tube, the right-hand member of transport tube It is communicated with wind chamber;Motor is installed with the left end of the transport tube, the output shaft of motor is horizontally extended into transport tube, Horizontal power transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor, the right-hand member of power transmission shaft extend into wind intracavitary, is fixed on by bearing On wind cavity wall, helical blade is installed on power transmission shaft in corresponding transport tube, the transmission direction of helical blade makes defeated towards the right side The grain in cylinder is sent to convey to the right, corresponding wind intracavitary is provided with blowing blade on power transmission shaft, drives and dries by power transmission shaft Blade rotates, and is dried into transport tube, discharge nozzle is communicated with the downside of the right-hand member of transport tube;The inner upper wall of the transport tube is set Heating plate is equipped with, heating plate is fitted on inwall;The bottom of the transport tube is embedded in grittiness screen cloth, under gravel screen Side is provided with seal box, and the bottom of seal box is communicated with discharging opening.
Further:Two motors are connected on described first scattered wheel and the second scattered wheel.
Further:Described first scattered wheel disperses the distance between wheel with second and is less than 5mm.
Further:The installing plate is at least provided with three, and diameter is equidistant successively decreases.
Further:The height of the magnetic stripe is 80~120mm.
Further:The heating plate is far-infrared heater.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is by the scattered wheel of setting by the grain of entrance It is scattered, uniformly fallen in shell, ensure follow-up iron removaling, dedusting etc., Deironing mechanism can be by mixed irony in grain Absorption, separates with grain, avoids being mixed into irony in grain, makes grain processing edible safer;Grain is during conveying Heated, screened simultaneously, making equipment even closer, small volume, the blowing opposite with conveying direction can slow down the defeated of grain Send, extend the time of contact with hot-air, improve drying effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of agri-foodstuffs processing dryer.
Fig. 2 is a kind of overlooking the structure diagram of Deironing mechanism in agri-foodstuffs processing dryer.
Fig. 3 is a kind of Longitudinal cross section schematic of transport tube in agri-foodstuffs processing dryer.
In figure:1- shells, 2- transport tubes, 3- feeding funnels, 4- feed hoppers, 5- elevators, the scattered wheels of 6- first, 7- second divide Dissipate and take turns, 8- Deironing mechanisms, 81- installing plates, 82- magnetic stripes, 83- dowels, 9- dedusting fans, 10- air outlets, 11- basket strainers, 12- tremie pipes, 13- motors, 14- heating plates, 15- power transmission shafts, 16- helical blades, 17- blowing blades, 18- air inlets, 19- wind Chamber, 20- gravel screens, 21- seal boxs, 22- discharging openings, 23- discharge nozzles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to figure, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agri-foodstuffs processing dryer, including shell 1, transport tube 2, give Hopper 3, feed hopper 4 and motor 13;The feeding funnel 3 is connected at the top of shell 1, and vertical carry is communicated with feeding funnel 3 Machine 5 is risen, the lower end installation feed hopper 4 of elevator 5, grain is poured into out of feed hopper 4, dryer is sent to by elevator 5 Top, be encased in from feeding funnel 3 in shell 1;First scattered wheel 6 and second is installed in the shell 1 to disperse to take turns 7, first Two motors are connected on scattered 6 and second scattered wheel 7 of wheel, driving is corresponding to be rotated, and the first scattered wheel 6, which is located at, to be sent The underface of hopper 3, the second scattered wheel 7 is positioned at the lower section of the first scattered wheel 6, and the second scattered wheel 7 is positioned at the first scattered wheel 6 Right side, the first scattered 6 and second scattered wheel the distance between 7 of wheel are less than 5mm, fall the grain that the first scattered centrifugation of wheel 6 is thrown away On the second scattered wheel 7, Centrifugal dispersion is carried out again, the grain of entrance is dispersed to more region, avoids feeding from making grain Food collects and causes to dry insufficient.
The middle part of the shell 1 is provided with Deironing mechanism 8, and Deironing mechanism 8 includes installing plate 81, magnetic stripe 82 and dowel 83, installing plate 81 is circular ring, and is provided with from outside to inside multiple, and installing plate 81 is at least provided with three, and diameter Equidistant to successively decrease, magnetic stripe 82 is provided with several, equidistant vertically to be fixedly mounted on installing plate 81, and the height of magnetic stripe 82 is 80 ~120mm, it is contacted with the grain fallen, mixed irony in grain is adsorbed.
Dedusting fan 9 and air outlet 10, dedusting wind are installed corresponding to the both sides of the Deironing mechanism 8 in the side wall of shell 1 Machine 9 blows to air outlet 10 towards air outlet 10, by the air of inside, and basket strainer 11 is provided with by buckle on air outlet 10, The dust that basket strainer 11 is crossed in air filtering, the dust of blowout is avoided to be suspended in surrounding air.
The bottom of the shell 1 is communicated with tremie pipe 12, and the lower end of tremie pipe 12 is passed into transport tube 2, and tremie pipe 12 on the left end of transport tube 2, and the grain fallen out of shell 1 is entered in the left end of transport tube 2, the right-hand member of transport tube 2 It is communicated with wind chamber 19;Motor 13 is installed with the left end of the transport tube 2, the output shaft of motor 13 horizontally extends into conveying In cylinder 2, horizontal power transmission shaft 15 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor 13, the right-hand member of power transmission shaft 15 extend into wind chamber 19 It is interior, it is fixed on by bearing on the inwall of wind chamber 19, helical blade 16, spiral shell is installed in corresponding transport tube 2 on power transmission shaft 15 The transmission direction of vane piece 16 makes the grain in transport tube 2 convey to the right, pacified on power transmission shaft 15 in corresponding wind chamber 19 towards the right side Equipped with blowing blade 17, drive blowing blade 17 to rotate by power transmission shaft 15, dried into transport tube 2, make inner air to the left Blow, discharge nozzle 23 is communicated with the downside of the right-hand member of transport tube 2, fall dried grain;On the inside of the transport tube 2 Wall is provided with heating plate 14, and heating plate 14 is fitted on inwall, and heating plate 14 is far-infrared heater, for internal heating, improves Internal temperature;The bottom of the transport tube 2 is embedded in grittiness screen cloth 20, under gravel screen 20 screens the gravel in grain Come, seal box 21 is provided with the lower section of gravel screen 20, the gravel fallen, the bottom of seal box 21 can be collected in seal box 21 Portion is communicated with discharging opening 22, and the gravel screened is discharged.
During work, grain is poured into from feed hopper 3, by elevator 5 by the top of grain hoisting to dryer, by sending Hopper 3 is sent into, and is disperseed from the grain that feeding funnel 3 is fallen into the presence of the first dispersion impeller 6, the second dispersion impeller 7, made Grain is uniformly evenly dispersed in shell 1, and grain contacts during being fallen in shell 1 with the magnetic stripe 82 of inside, will The irony absorption being mixed in grain, disengages it from grain, while the air blown out in horizontal direction, and dust in grain etc. is blown From entering on air outlet 10, and filtered by the basket strainer 11 in air outlet 10, remove dust in grain etc.;After dedusting Grain drop into the transport tube 2 of bottom, motor 13 drives power transmission shaft 15 to rotate, and helical blade 16 thereon is driven grain Convey to the right, during being conveyed to the right in transport tube 2, internal heating plate 14 heats to grain, the right-hand member of power transmission shaft 15 Blowing blade 17 rotates, and dries to the left, the air in transport tube 2 is flowed to the left, reverse with the conveying direction of grain, slows down grain The conveying of food, extend the time of contact with hot-air, improve drying effect;While conveying to the left, the gravel of bottom setting Screen cloth 20 screens to grain, makes to be mixed into gravel in grain etc. and goes down from the screening of gravel screen 20, the seal box in bottom Collected in 21;The discharge nozzle 23 of last grain from the right-hand member of transport tube 2 is discharged.The present invention is by the scattered wheel of setting by the grain of entrance Totality dissipates, and is uniformly fallen in shell, ensures follow-up iron removaling, dedusting etc., and Deironing mechanism can be by mixed iron in grain Matter is adsorbed, and is separated with grain, is avoided being mixed into irony in grain, makes grain processing edible safer;Process of the grain in conveying In simultaneously heated, screened, make equipment even closer, small volume, the blowing opposite with conveying direction can slow down grain Conveying, extend the time of contact with hot-air, improve drying effect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agri-foodstuffs processing dryer, including shell (1), transport tube (2), feeding funnel (3), feed hopper (4) and electricity Machine (13);It is characterized in that:The feeding funnel (3) is connected at the top of shell (1), and it is vertical to be communicated with feeding funnel (3) Elevator (5), the lower end installation feed hopper (4) of elevator (5), is sent in feeding funnel (3) by elevator (5), is loaded outer In shell (1);First scattered wheel (6) and the second scattered wheel (7) are installed, the first scattered wheel (6) is located at feeding in the shell (1) The underface of bucket (3), the second scattered wheel (7) is positioned at the first scattered lower section for taking turns (6), and the second scattered wheel (7) is located at first point Dissipate the right side of wheel (6);Deironing mechanism (8) is installed in the middle part of the shell (1), Deironing mechanism (8) include installing plate (81), Magnetic stripe (82) and dowel (83), installing plate (81) are circular ring, and are provided with from outside to inside multiple, and magnetic stripe (82) is set Several are equipped with, it is equidistant vertically to be fixedly mounted on installing plate (81);Shell corresponding to the both sides of the Deironing mechanism (8) (1) dedusting fan (9) and air outlet (10) are installed, dedusting fan (9) is towards air outlet (10), in air outlet (10) in side wall It is upper that basket strainer (11), the dust that basket strainer (11) is crossed in air filtering are provided with by buckle;The bottom of the shell (1) is communicated with Tremie pipe (12), the lower end of tremie pipe (12) is passed into transport tube (2), and tremie pipe (12) is located at the left end of transport tube (2) On, the right-hand member of transport tube (2) is communicated with wind chamber (19);Motor (13), motor are installed with the left end of the transport tube (2) (13) output shaft is horizontally extended into transport tube (2), and horizontal power transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor (13) (15), the right-hand member of power transmission shaft (15) is extend into wind chamber (19), is fixed on by bearing on wind chamber (19) inwall, in power transmission shaft (15) helical blade (16) is installed in corresponding transport tube (2) on, the transmission direction of helical blade (16) makes transport tube towards the right side (2) grain in conveys to the right, is provided with blowing blade (17) in corresponding wind chamber (19) on power transmission shaft (15), passes through transmission Axle (15) drives blowing blade (17) to rotate, and is dried to transport tube (2) is interior, discharging is communicated with the downside of the right-hand member of transport tube (2) Manage (23);The inner upper wall of the transport tube (2) is provided with heating plate (14), and heating plate (14) is fitted on inwall;It is described defeated Send the bottom of cylinder (2) to be embedded in grittiness screen cloth (20), seal box (21), seal box are provided with below gravel screen (20) (21) bottom is communicated with discharging opening (22).
A kind of 2. agri-foodstuffs processing dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first scattered wheel (6) two motors and on the second scattered wheel (7) are connected to.
A kind of 3. agri-foodstuffs processing dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first scattered wheel (6) it is less than 5mm with second scattered take turns the distance between (7).
A kind of 4. agri-foodstuffs processing dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The installing plate (81) is extremely Three are provided with less, and diameter is equidistant successively decreases.
A kind of 5. agri-foodstuffs processing dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The height of the magnetic stripe (82) Spend for 80~120mm.
A kind of 6. agri-foodstuffs processing dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heating plate (14) is Far-infrared heater.
CN201720508910.XU 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 A kind of agri-foodstuffs processing dryer Expired - Fee Related CN206951574U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106944352A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-14 楼奇杰 A kind of agri-foodstuffs processing dryer
CN108554767A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-21 和县金城米业有限责任公司 A kind of rice processing conveying equipment for improving collecting tank and collecting stability
CN108906621A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-30 王伟 A kind of cereal screening machine
CN109332176A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-02-15 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 A kind of rice drying separation equipment
CN109579469A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-05 徐州力源纤维素科技有限公司 Cast feeder with dehumidification function
CN115837355A (en) * 2022-11-22 2023-03-24 广州融捷能源科技有限公司 Electrode material demagnetizing device and electrode material demagnetizing method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106944352A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-14 楼奇杰 A kind of agri-foodstuffs processing dryer
CN108554767A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-21 和县金城米业有限责任公司 A kind of rice processing conveying equipment for improving collecting tank and collecting stability
CN108906621A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-30 王伟 A kind of cereal screening machine
CN109332176A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-02-15 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 A kind of rice drying separation equipment
CN109579469A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-04-05 徐州力源纤维素科技有限公司 Cast feeder with dehumidification function
CN115837355A (en) * 2022-11-22 2023-03-24 广州融捷能源科技有限公司 Electrode material demagnetizing device and electrode material demagnetizing method

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Granted publication date: 20180202

Termination date: 20190509