A kind of bell-jar life is kept away and is protected the cabin
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bell-jar life and keeps away and protect the cabin.
Background technology
Due to major natural disasters such as mud-rock flow, earthquakes, the frequent generation of the event of accident of mine disaster, fire and the attack of terrorism, and various disasters are come the interim correct prediction that also is difficult to make in advance, be in the room people and lack time enough and transfer to safe place, people's life security is subject to increasing threat.Along with the development in city and human settlement's change, domestic floor is more and more higher, and space is more and more narrower, and traditional escape mode more and more is not suitable with current situation.According to the investigation to great serious accident casualties, many death are mainly that can several hours at that time of occuring in accident hide in the past.If can tide over emergency in a comparatively safe place, just can greatly reduce the possibility that the person comes to harm.In order effectively to protect oneself when various disaster occurs, win the time of rescue, the device for escape of saving oneself when development and Design goes out a kind of disaster generation is imperative.Present self-lifesaving appliance also is in the starting stage, and function is also more single, inconvenient penetration and promotion.
The utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model be to provide a kind of firm in structure stable, for family, individual convenient, take up an area less, protect effective, multiple functional bell-jar life is kept away and is protected the cabin.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of bell-jar life is kept away and is protected the cabin, comprise cabin body, hatchcover, life support system and distress system, described life support system and distress system are arranged in the body of cabin, described cabin body bulk shape is bell shape, airtight fireproof transparent peep hole is arranged on the bulkhead of cabin body, and the outside is resistance to compression metal coating net; Described hatchcover is arranged on body top, cabin, and hatchcover adopts embedded two road sealings, and with sealing ring.
Further, described cabin body divides three-decker from inside to outside, and internal layer is soft material organized layer, and skin is high duty metal organized layer, is filled with insulating between internal layer and skin.
Further, the two selective ventilative mesh of relatively establishing are arranged, minute four-layer structure on the bulkhead of described cabin body, ground floor is protection resistance to compression wire netting, the second layer is the insulating of porous, and the 3rd layer is the activated carbon layer of porous, and the 4th layer is the good door capable of being opened of sealing.
Further, there are two to be fixed on that the cabin body is the bottom, shock-absorbing seat that relatively establish in the body of described cabin, and configuration safety belt and air bag.
Further, described life support system comprises the oxygen system and urgent breathing mask, adjusting device that is arranged in the body of cabin.
Further, described distress system is included in the emergency power supply that arranges on the bulkhead of cabin body and radio robot machine, warning device.
Further, described cabin body bottom has small-sized storage tank, is placed with food, medicine and fresh water.
The utility model bell-jar life is kept away the beneficial effect that protects the cabin: can and keep away and protect the suitable size of personnel selection according to environment for use, small volume be applicable to individual, family, the bulky mine that is applicable to.In case when various disaster occurs, wait for rescue personnel in device in the situation that the emergency personnel that have little time to run away can hide immediately to keeping away to protect, thereby won longer rescue time, guaranteed personnel's life security.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model bell-jar life is kept away the cut-away view that protects the cabin;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model bell-jar life is kept away the bottom schematic view of protecting the cabin;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model bell-jar life is kept away the cutaway view that protects cabin middle deck body;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model bell-jar life is kept away the cutaway view that protects ventilative mesh in the cabin.
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 4, a kind of bell-jar life of the present utility model is kept away and is protected the cabin, comprise cabin body 1, hatchcover 2, life support system and distress system, described life support system and distress system are arranged in cabin body 1, described cabin body 1 bulk shape is bell shape, center of gravity is lower, and compression strength is large.Be difficult to topple over when being subject to external impacts.Keep away and protect the cabin compactness, take up room little, can place corner of the room etc., and coat externally that pattern is unlikely affects the attractive in appearance of room.Airtight fireproof transparent peep hole 3 is arranged on the bulkhead of cabin body 1, and the outside is resistance to compression metal coating net, has very large field range, can assess timely the external environment situation; Described hatchcover 2 is arranged on cabin body 1 top, can only outwards open and close self-locking, and hatchcover 2 adopts the ladder embedded structures, adopts double-layer seal, and with sealing ring, the entering of extraneous harmful substance in the time of can preventing disaster, and sealing is good.There are emergency power supply and emergency light 12 in hatchcover 2 inboards, and life is kept away and protected the cabin and can prevent from being subject to the intense impact of other objects and be out of shape, and keep temperature stabilization in the cabin, the temperature shock when avoiding fire or water logging in the cabin and threat to life safety.
Described cabin body 1 divides three-decker from inside to outside, and internal layer is soft material organized layer 13, and skin is high duty metal organized layer 15, is filled with insulating 14 between internal layer and skin.The two selective ventilative mesh 4 of relatively establishing are arranged on the bulkhead of described cabin body 1, divide four-layer structure, ground floor (outermost) is protection resistance to compression wire netting 16, the second layer is the insulating 17 of porous, the 3rd layer is that the activated carbon layer 18, the four layers (inboards) of porous is the good door capable of being opened of sealing 19.Under the condition that external environment allows, ventilative mesh 4 is opened and can be guaranteed that indoor environment adapts to human survival, alleviates oxygen system is relied on.
There are two to be fixed on that the cabin body is the bottom, shock-absorbing seat 5 that relatively establish in described cabin body 1, and configuration safety belt and air bag 8.Safety belt on shock-absorbing seat 5 is to guarantee to keep away that when protecting device and being subject to extraneous intense impact, the people in the cabin is unlikely to disequilibrium and wounds; air bag 8 discharges when device is subject to strong impact automatically keeping away to protect; the personnel in the cabin that prevent wound, thereby have protected personal safety.
Described life support system comprises the oxygen system 7 that is arranged in cabin body 1 and urgent breathing mask, adjusting device, is provided with metal camera bellows 6 below shock-absorbing seat 5, and the interior placement oxygen system 7 of camera bellows 6 is rationally to utilize the space.Described distress system is included in the emergency power supply that arranges on the bulkhead of cabin body 1 and radio robot machine 11, warning device; The shell bottom is provided with magazine 9 out of my cabin, under the immersion of rainwater, can automatically discharge emergency pigment, is convenient to suing and labouring of rescue personnel.Body 1 bottom, described cabin has small-sized storage tank 10, is placed with food, medicine and fresh water; Personnel provide life condition for emergency.
This life keep away protect the cabin can be in the indoor or outdoors corner, for family, individual at burst disaster emergency escapes such as mud-rock flow, fire, earthquakes, survival capsule forms airtight space, can prevent entering of extraneous noxious material, aerobic respiration system and necessary food, medicine and fresh water deposit in the cabin, under the condition of conditions permit can with extraneous ventilation, keep the long life span of personnel in the cabin, win valuable rescue buffer time.
The utility model bell-jar life is kept away the beneficial effect that protects the cabin: can and keep away and protect the suitable size of personnel selection according to environment for use, small volume be applicable to individual, family, the bulky mine that is applicable to.In case when various disaster occurs, wait for rescue personnel in device in the situation that the emergency personnel that have little time to run away can hide immediately to keeping away to protect, thereby won longer rescue time, guaranteed personnel's life security.
The above be only the specific embodiment of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this, and any variation or replacement of expecting without creative work is within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.