CN202590202U - Shockproof quake-proof lifesaving device - Google Patents

Shockproof quake-proof lifesaving device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202590202U
CN202590202U CN 201220282380 CN201220282380U CN202590202U CN 202590202 U CN202590202 U CN 202590202U CN 201220282380 CN201220282380 CN 201220282380 CN 201220282380 U CN201220282380 U CN 201220282380U CN 202590202 U CN202590202 U CN 202590202U
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China
Prior art keywords
quake
spherical
quakeproof
inner housing
spherical inner
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201220282380
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Chinese (zh)
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凌琦媛
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201220282380 priority Critical patent/CN202590202U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a shockproof quake-proof lifesaving device. The shockproof quake-proof lifesaving device disclosed by the utility model comprises a quake-proof shell and an internal structure connected with the inner side of the quake-proof shell, wherein the internal structure comprises a spherical inner shell and a spherical outer shell, a plurality of rolling bodies are arranged between the spherical inner shell and the spherical outer shell, the spherical outer shell and the spherical inner shell can mutually rotate at will by virtue of the rolling bodies, and the bottom of the spherical inner shell is provided with a gravity balancing block. The shockproof quake-proof lifesaving device disclosed by the utility model is resistant to smashing and falling, has a simple structure and also can cause body of a person to maintain a balanced state that the head is upward and the hip is downward all the time, thus safety of personnel in a building is further guaranteed and life safety of the person is effectively protected.

Description

The quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lifesaving appliance, particularly a kind of quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance.
Background technology
Earthquake is a kind of common natural calamity, and China is one of multiple country of an earthquake.Earthquake causes huge disaster with its unpredictability to the mankind.08 year, Wenchuan earthquake brought people's disaster, made us startling.In order to reduce the earthquake injures and deaths, people also begin to have taked some measures, as improving the antidetonation rank of building.But the earthquake of Wenchuan earthquake and Japan lets and it is found that the antidetonation rank that only relies on the house is less than ensureing.In addition, it is reported that majority come to kill because of having little time escape or hide by collapsed building nowhere in earthquake temporarily, also have groups of people to be deeply buried in to be short of food to can not get timely the rescue and lose one's life in collapsed building the ruins under because of cutting off the water supply.Therefore, come how to make personnel's life security have a little guarantee to become problem extremely to be solved at short notice in earthquake temporarily.For this reason, the various antidetonation lifesaving appliances that emerge in an endless stream have appearred on the market, like the antibiosis survival capsule, and antibiosis lifesaving room, antibiosis lifesaving cabinet etc.Chinese invention patent application CN102309828A, this patent application discloses a kind of quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving cabinet, comprise cabinet door, cabinet top, cabinet at the bottom of, side plate all around; It is characterized in that: at the bottom of cabinet door, cabinet top, the cabinet, side plate is made by firm metal material all around; Side plate comprises front side board, back side panel, left plate and right plate all around, and back side panel is provided with air-vent, and right plate is provided with air-vent; Also be provided with air-vent on the left plate; The cabinet door is arranged on the front side board, and the cabinet door is provided with air-vent, is set with the storage tank of double as thing to sit in the cabinet.The quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving cabinet of this kind structure, though can arrive in earthquake be, in the extremely short time, certain safety guarantee is provided to personnel, yet; We know that earthquake comes interim, and situation is very complicated; Particularly when skyscraper collapses, even when people hide in type quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliances such as lifesaving cabinet, along with falling in the high-altitude of lifesaving cabinet; The whereabouts mode of lifesaving cabinet is very complicated, and the personnel that hide in the inside inevitably can roll, and will produce extremely strong impulsive force to personnel; The lighter's fracture, weight person's head lands, and directly causes death.Therefore to come temporarily the effective protection to personnel's life security in earthquake be very limited to this type of quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiency of prior art; And provide a kind of resisting to pound, resist and fall; Simple in structure; Even house collapse when earthquake takes place also can make the person remain the head downward poised state of buttocks that makes progress, thus the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance that personnel's in the building safety is further ensured.
The purpose of the utility model realizes through following mode: the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance; It comprises that the inboard of antidetonation shell and antidetonation shell is connected in establish structure; It is characterized in that: establish structure in described and comprise spherical inner housing and spherical housing body; Be provided with some rolling elements between described spherical housing body and the spherical inner housing, spherical housing body and spherical inner housing can rotate arbitrarily through rolling element each other, and the bottom of described spherical inner housing is provided with the gravitational equilibrium piece.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, on described antidetonation shell, be provided with external door, in described, establish and be provided with inside door on the structure.
As improving again of the utility model, described external door is provided with locking device.
As a kind of improvement of the utility model, described antidetonation shell comprises high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer and elastic cord breaker, and high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer and elastic cord breaker are in turn connected to form one from outside to inside.
As improving again of the utility model, described elastic cord breaker is an air bag.
As improving again of the utility model, described spherical inner housing inboard is provided with one deck elastomeric flexible layer.
As improving again of the utility model, on described high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer, elastic cord breaker, spherical housing body, spherical inner housing and elastomeric flexible layer, be respectively arranged with and guarantee the inner and extraneous passage of ventilation mutually of spherical inner housing.
As improving again of the utility model; On described high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer, elastic cord breaker, spherical housing body, spherical inner housing and elastomeric flexible layer, be respectively arranged with vent grooves, the passage on high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer, elastic cord breaker, spherical housing body, spherical inner housing and the elastomeric flexible layer communicates through vent grooves.
As improving again of the utility model, on described passage, be provided with the dust-filtering net.
The beneficial effect of the utility model: the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance of the utility model comprise that the inboard of antidetonation shell and antidetonation shell is connected in establish structure; In establish structure and comprise spherical inner housing and spherical housing body; Be provided with some rolling elements between spherical housing body and the spherical inner housing; Spherical housing body and spherical inner housing can rotate arbitrarily through rolling element each other, and are provided with the gravitational equilibrium piece in the bottom of spherical inner housing.When earthquake takes place, house collapse if take place in the earthquake in personnel's into quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance of the utility model of can hiding fast; Personnel fall in company with the house that collapses together in the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance and land, and in dropping process, roll in case produce; The spherical housing body rolls as complicacy with the antidetonation shell; This moment, rolling element rolled, and spherical inner housing, elastomeric flexible layer and personnel still keep poised state under the effect of personnel's self gravitation and gravitational equilibrium piece, can not produce and roll; When landing, the resistance to compression of antidetonation shell ability, anti-pounding; Anti-falling resisted the pressure from each side, pounds; Fall, can effective elasticity absorb and buffering to the personnel's in this device impulsive force, avoid or reduce the injury of strong wallop the people; Head that the more important thing is personnel when having avoided falling to landing is downward, has avoided the fatal bump to personnel's head.The quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance of the utility model; Not only resist and pound, resist and fall; Simple in structure, even and when earthquake takes place house collapse, also can make the person remain the head downward poised state of buttocks that makes progress; Thereby personnel's in the building safety is further ensured, protect people's life security effectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross section structure sketch map of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is done further to specify:
Referring to Fig. 1; The quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance of the utility model, it comprise by high-strength high-elasticity protective layer 1, rigidity resistance to compression layer 2 and elastic cord breaker 3 be in turn connected to form from outside to inside that the antidetonation shell of one is connected with inboard with the antidetonation shell in establish structure, elastic cord breaker 3 can be an air bag; On the antidetonation shell, be provided with external door 4; In described, establish and be provided with inside door 5 on the structure, also be provided with locking device on the external door 4, in establish structure and comprise spherical inner housing 6 and spherical housing body 7; Be provided with some rolling elements 8 between spherical housing body 7 and the spherical inner housing 6; Spherical housing body 7 can rotate arbitrarily through rolling element 8 with spherical inner housing 6 each other, is provided with gravitational equilibrium piece 9 in the bottom of spherical inner housing 6, is provided with one deck elastomeric flexible layer 10 in spherical inner housing 6 inboards.On high-strength high-elasticity protective layer 1, rigidity resistance to compression layer 2, elastic cord breaker 3, spherical housing body 7, spherical inner housing 6 and elastomeric flexible layer 10, be respectively arranged with and guarantee spherical inner housing 6 inner and the extraneous passage 11 and the vent grooves 12 of ventilation mutually; Adjacent two passages 11 link to each other through vent grooves 12, thereby guarantee that the personnel in the spherical inner housing 6 can eupnea.In order to prevent that dust from getting in the spherical inner housing 6, dust-filtering net (figure is last not to be shown) can be set on passage 11.
Can in the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance, deposit food in advance, water, medicine, first-aid applicance, warming article, articles for daily use such as rainproof waterproof material also can be placed lighting device, communicator, intercom, call device, radio, battery, shit gathering equipment etc.In the process that waits for rescue, the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance can protect and protect the injury of aftershock to indicator of trapped personnel, indicator of trapped personnel can be safely in the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance the waiting for rescue of long period.
During use: if earthquake takes place, the people has little time to flee from the house, and the people just can get into spherical inner housing 6 through external door 4 and inside door 5 fast, sits or partly lies on the elastomeric flexible layer 10 in the spherical inner housing 6, then external door 4 and inside door 5 is closed.If the house does not collapse after the earthquake, the people house that just can at once from spherical inner housing 6, come out to flee from as early as possible is with defence more violent earthquake later; If house collapse in the earthquake, the people will fall in company with the house that collapses with the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance under the protection of quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance together; In the process that falls; Roll in case produce, spherical housing body 7 rolls as complicacy with the antidetonation shell, rolling element 8 rollings this moment; Spherical inner housing 6, elastomeric flexible layer 10 and personnel still keep poised state under the effect of personnel's self gravitation and gravitational equilibrium piece 9, can not produce and roll; When landing, the resistance to compression of antidetonation shell ability, anti-pounding; Anti-falling resisted the pressure from each side, pounds; Fall, can effective elasticity absorb and buffering to the personnel's in this device impulsive force, avoid or reduce the injury of strong wallop the people; Head that the more important thing is personnel when having avoided falling to landing is downward, has avoided the fatal bump to personnel's head.Personnel whole protected during; Can be through being arranged on the passage 11 and extraneous ventilation on high-strength high-elasticity protective layer 1, rigidity resistance to compression layer 2, elastic cord breaker 3, spherical housing body 7, spherical inner housing 6 and the elastomeric flexible layer 10, the dust-filtering net that is provided with on the passage 11 can make it outside dust-filtering can not get in the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance.Because adjacent two passages 11 link to each other through vent grooves 12, can avoid small-sized shaft-like hard thing accident from passage, directly to insert in the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance people is caused injury.The quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance of the utility model; Not only resist and pound, resist and fall; Simple in structure, and when earthquake takes place house collapse, can make the person remain the head downward poised state of buttocks that makes progress; Thereby personnel's in the building safety is further ensured, protect people's life security effectively.
The above is merely the preferred embodiment of the utility model; And not only above restriction the utility model; Any modification of being done within all spirit and principles at the utility model, be equal to replacement and improvement etc., all should be included in the protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance; It comprises that the inboard of antidetonation shell and antidetonation shell is connected in establish structure; It is characterized in that: establish structure in described and comprise spherical inner housing and spherical housing body; Be provided with some rolling elements between described spherical housing body and the spherical inner housing, spherical housing body and spherical inner housing can rotate arbitrarily through rolling element each other, and the bottom of described spherical inner housing is provided with the gravitational equilibrium piece.
2. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described spherical inner housing inboard is provided with one deck elastomeric flexible layer.
3. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: on described antidetonation shell, be provided with external door, in described, establish and be provided with inside door on the structure.
4. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described external door is provided with locking device.
5. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: described antidetonation shell comprises high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer and elastic cord breaker, and high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer and elastic cord breaker are in turn connected to form one from outside to inside.
6. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described elastic cord breaker is an air bag.
7. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: on described high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer, elastic cord breaker, spherical housing body, spherical inner housing and elastomeric flexible layer, be respectively arranged with and can guarantee the inner and extraneous passage of ventilation mutually of spherical inner housing.
8. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance as claimed in claim 7; It is characterized in that: on described high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer, elastic cord breaker, spherical housing body, spherical inner housing and elastomeric flexible layer, be respectively arranged with vent grooves, the passage on high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer, elastic cord breaker, spherical housing body, spherical inner housing and the elastomeric flexible layer communicates through vent grooves.
9. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: on described passage, be provided with the dust-filtering net.
CN 201220282380 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 Shockproof quake-proof lifesaving device Expired - Lifetime CN202590202U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220282380 CN202590202U (en) 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 Shockproof quake-proof lifesaving device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220282380 CN202590202U (en) 2012-06-14 2012-06-14 Shockproof quake-proof lifesaving device

Publications (1)

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CN202590202U true CN202590202U (en) 2012-12-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102698384A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-10-03 凌琦媛 Shockproof anti-seismic life-saving device
CN114040608A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-11 山东云则信息技术有限公司 Positioning communication device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102698384A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-10-03 凌琦媛 Shockproof anti-seismic life-saving device
CN102698384B (en) * 2012-06-14 2014-05-07 凌琦媛 Shockproof anti-seismic life-saving device
CN114040608A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-11 山东云则信息技术有限公司 Positioning communication device
CN114040608B (en) * 2021-11-05 2023-07-07 山东云则信息技术有限公司 Positioning communication device

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20121212

Effective date of abandoning: 20140507

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant