CN102698384A - Shockproof anti-seismic life-saving device - Google Patents
Shockproof anti-seismic life-saving device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102698384A CN102698384A CN2012101960112A CN201210196011A CN102698384A CN 102698384 A CN102698384 A CN 102698384A CN 2012101960112 A CN2012101960112 A CN 2012101960112A CN 201210196011 A CN201210196011 A CN 201210196011A CN 102698384 A CN102698384 A CN 102698384A
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- ball
- quakeproof
- quake
- inner housing
- shell body
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Abstract
The invention relates to a lifesaving device, in particular to a shockproof anti-seismic life-saving device. The life-saving device comprises a shockproof outer shell and an internal structure connected with the inner side of the shockproof outer shell, the internal structure comprises a sphere inner shell body and a sphere outer shell body, a plurality of rolling bodies are arranged between the sphere outer shell body and the sphere inner shell body, the sphere outer shell body and the sphere inner shell body can freely and mutually rotate by the rolling bodies, and a gravity balance block is arranged at the bottom of the sphere inner shell body. The shockproof anti-seismic life-saving device is difficult to smash and throw and is simple in structure, the head of a human body is always kept upwards and the buttock of the human body is always kept downwards so as to achieve a balanced state even if houses fall down when an earthquake takes place, so that the safety of a worker in a building can be further guaranteed, and the life safety of the worker can be effectively protected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lifesaving appliance, particularly a kind of quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance.
Background technology
Earthquake is a kind of common natural calamity, and China is one of multiple country of an earthquake.Earthquake causes huge disaster with its unpredictability to the mankind.08 year, Wenchuan earthquake brought people's disaster, made us startling.In order to reduce the earthquake injures and deaths, people also begin to have taked some measures, as improving the antidetonation rank of building.But the earthquake of Wenchuan earthquake and Japan lets and it is found that the antidetonation rank that only relies on the house is less than ensureing.In addition, it is reported that majority come to kill because of having little time escape or hide by collapsed building nowhere in earthquake temporarily, also have groups of people to be deeply buried in to be short of food to can not get timely the rescue and lose one's life in collapsed building the ruins under because of cutting off the water supply.Therefore, come how to make personnel's life security have a little guarantee to become problem extremely to be solved at short notice in earthquake temporarily.For this reason, the various antidetonation lifesaving appliances that emerge in an endless stream have appearred on the market, like the antibiosis survival capsule, and antibiosis lifesaving room, antibiosis lifesaving cabinet etc.Chinese invention patent application CN102309828A, this patent application discloses a kind of quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving cabinet, comprise cabinet door, cabinet top, cabinet at the bottom of, side plate all around; It is characterized in that: at the bottom of cabinet door, cabinet top, the cabinet, side plate is made by firm metal material all around; Side plate comprises front side board, back side panel, left plate and right plate all around, and back side panel is provided with air-vent, and right plate is provided with air-vent; Also be provided with air-vent on the left plate; The cabinet door is arranged on the front side board, and the cabinet door is provided with air-vent, is set with the storage tank of double as thing to sit in the cabinet.The quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving cabinet of this kind structure, though can arrive in earthquake be, in the extremely short time, certain safety guarantee is provided to personnel, yet; We know that earthquake comes interim, and situation is very complicated; Particularly when skyscraper collapses, even when people hide in type quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliances such as lifesaving cabinet, along with falling in the high-altitude of lifesaving cabinet; The whereabouts mode of lifesaving cabinet is very complicated, and the personnel that hide in the inside inevitably can roll, and will produce extremely strong impulsive force to personnel; The lighter's fracture, weight person's head lands, and directly causes death.Therefore to come temporarily the effective protection to personnel's life security in earthquake be very limited to this type of quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of prior art; And provide a kind of resisting to pound, resist and fall; Simple in structure; Even house collapse when earthquake takes place also can make the person remain the head downward poised state of buttocks that makes progress, thus the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance that personnel's in the building safety is further ensured.
The objective of the invention is to realize: the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance through following mode; It comprises that the inboard of antidetonation shell and antidetonation shell is connected in establish structure; It is characterized in that: establish structure in described and comprise ball-type inner housing and ball-type shell body; Be provided with some rolling elements between described ball-type shell body and the ball-type inner housing, ball-type shell body and ball-type inner housing can rotate arbitrarily through rolling element each other, and the bottom of described ball-type inner housing is provided with the gravitational equilibrium piece.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, on described antidetonation shell, be provided with external door, in described, establish and be provided with inside door on the structure.
One improve as of the present invention, described external door is provided with locking device again.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described antidetonation shell comprises high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer and elastic cord breaker, and high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer and elastic cord breaker are in turn connected to form one from outside to inside.
One improve as of the present invention, described elastic cord breaker is an air bag again.
One improve as of the present invention, described ball-type inner housing inboard is provided with one deck elastomeric flexible layer again.
One improve again as of the present invention, on described high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer, elastic cord breaker, ball-type shell body, ball-type inner housing and elastomeric flexible layer, be respectively arranged with and guarantee the inner and extraneous passage of ventilation mutually of ball-type inner housing.
One improve again as of the present invention; On described high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer, elastic cord breaker, ball-type shell body, ball-type inner housing and elastomeric flexible layer, be respectively arranged with vent grooves, the passage on high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer, elastic cord breaker, ball-type shell body, ball-type inner housing and the elastomeric flexible layer communicates through vent grooves.
One improve again as of the present invention, on described passage, be provided with the dust-filtering net.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance of the present invention comprise that the inboard of antidetonation shell and antidetonation shell is connected in establish structure; In establish structure and comprise ball-type inner housing and ball-type shell body; Be provided with some rolling elements between ball-type shell body and the ball-type inner housing; Ball-type shell body and ball-type inner housing can rotate arbitrarily through rolling element each other, and are provided with the gravitational equilibrium piece in the bottom of ball-type inner housing.When earthquake takes place, house collapse if take place in the earthquake in personnel's quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance into of the present invention of can hiding fast; Personnel fall in company with the house that collapses together in the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance and land, and in dropping process, roll in case produce; The ball-type shell body rolls as complicacy with the antidetonation shell; This moment, rolling element rolled, and ball-type inner housing, elastomeric flexible layer and personnel still keep poised state under the effect of personnel's self gravitation and gravitational equilibrium piece, can not produce and roll; When landing, the resistance to compression of antidetonation shell ability, anti-pounding; Anti-falling resisted the pressure from each side, pounds; Fall, can effective elasticity absorb and buffering to the personnel's in this device impulsive force, avoid or reduce the injury of strong wallop the people; Head that the more important thing is personnel when having avoided falling to landing is downward, has avoided the fatal bump to personnel's head.Quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance of the present invention; Not only resist and pound, resist and fall; Simple in structure, even and when earthquake takes place house collapse, also can make the person remain the head downward poised state of buttocks that makes progress; Thereby personnel's in the building safety is further ensured, protect people's life security effectively.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross section structure sketch map of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is done further detailed description:
Referring to Fig. 1; Quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance of the present invention, it comprise by high-strength high-elasticity protective layer 1, rigidity resistance to compression layer 2 and elastic cord breaker 3 be in turn connected to form from outside to inside that the antidetonation shell of one is connected with inboard with the antidetonation shell in establish structure, elastic cord breaker 3 can be an air bag; On the antidetonation shell, be provided with external door 4; In described, establish and be provided with inside door 5 on the structure, also be provided with locking device on the external door 4, in establish structure and comprise ball-type inner housing 6 and ball-type shell body 7; Be provided with some rolling elements 8 between ball-type shell body 7 and the ball-type inner housing 6; Ball-type shell body 7 can rotate arbitrarily through rolling element 8 with ball-type inner housing 6 each other, is provided with gravitational equilibrium piece 9 in the bottom of ball-type inner housing 6, is provided with one deck elastomeric flexible layer 10 in ball-type inner housing 6 inboards.On high-strength high-elasticity protective layer 1, rigidity resistance to compression layer 2, elastic cord breaker 3, ball-type shell body 7, ball-type inner housing 6 and elastomeric flexible layer 10, be respectively arranged with and guarantee ball-type inner housing 6 inner and the extraneous passage 11 and the vent grooves 12 of ventilation mutually; Adjacent two passages 11 link to each other through vent grooves 12, thereby guarantee that the personnel in the ball-type inner housing 6 can eupnea.In order to prevent that dust from getting in the ball-type inner housing 6, can be provided with dust-filtering net (figure is last not to be shown) on passage 11.
Can in the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance, deposit food in advance, water, medicine, first-aid applicance, warming article, articles for daily use such as rainproof waterproof material also can be placed lighting device, communicator, intercom, call device, radio, battery, shit gathering equipment etc.In the process that waits for rescue, the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance can protect and protect the injury of aftershock to indicator of trapped personnel, indicator of trapped personnel can be safely in the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance the waiting for rescue of long period.
During use: if earthquake takes place, the people has little time to flee from the house, and the people just can get into ball-type inner housing 6 through external door 4 and inside door 5 fast, sits or partly lies on the elastomeric flexible layer 10 in the ball-type inner housing 6, then external door 4 and inside door 5 is closed.If the house does not collapse after the earthquake, the people house that just can at once from ball-type inner housing 6, come out to flee from as early as possible is with defence more violent earthquake later; If house collapse in the earthquake, the people will fall in company with the house that collapses with the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance under the protection of quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance together; In the process that falls; Roll in case produce, ball-type shell body 7 rolls as complicacy with the antidetonation shell, rolling element 8 rollings this moment; Ball-type inner housing 6, elastomeric flexible layer 10 and personnel still keep poised state under the effect of personnel's self gravitation and gravitational equilibrium piece 9, can not produce and roll; When landing, the resistance to compression of antidetonation shell ability, anti-pounding; Anti-falling resisted the pressure from each side, pounds; Fall, can effective elasticity absorb and buffering to the personnel's in this device impulsive force, avoid or reduce the injury of strong wallop the people; Head that the more important thing is personnel when having avoided falling to landing is downward, has avoided the fatal bump to personnel's head.Personnel whole protected during; Can be through being arranged on the passage 11 and extraneous ventilation on high-strength high-elasticity protective layer 1, rigidity resistance to compression layer 2, elastic cord breaker 3, ball-type shell body 7, ball-type inner housing 6 and the elastomeric flexible layer 10, the dust-filtering net that is provided with on the passage 11 can make it outside dust-filtering can not get in the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance.Because adjacent two passages 11 link to each other through vent grooves 12, can avoid small-sized shaft-like hard thing accident from passage, directly to insert in the quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance people is caused injury.Quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance of the present invention; Not only resist and pound, resist and fall; Simple in structure, and when earthquake takes place house collapse, can make the person remain the head downward poised state of buttocks that makes progress; Thereby personnel's in the building safety is further ensured, protect people's life security effectively.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not only above restriction the present invention, all any modifications of within spirit of the present invention and principle, being done, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance; It comprises that the inboard of antidetonation shell and antidetonation shell is connected in establish structure; It is characterized in that: establish structure in described and comprise ball-type inner housing and ball-type shell body; Be provided with some rolling elements between described ball-type shell body and the ball-type inner housing, ball-type shell body and ball-type inner housing can rotate arbitrarily through rolling element each other, and the bottom of described ball-type inner housing is provided with the gravitational equilibrium piece.
2. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described ball-type inner housing inboard is provided with one deck elastomeric flexible layer.
3. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: on described antidetonation shell, be provided with external door, in described, establish and be provided with inside door on the structure.
4. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described external door is provided with locking device.
5. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: described antidetonation shell comprises high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer and elastic cord breaker, and high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer and elastic cord breaker are in turn connected to form one from outside to inside.
6. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described elastic cord breaker is an air bag.
7. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: on described high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer, elastic cord breaker, ball-type shell body, ball-type inner housing and elastomeric flexible layer, be respectively arranged with and can guarantee the inner and extraneous passage of ventilation mutually of ball-type inner housing.
8. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance as claimed in claim 7; It is characterized in that: on described high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer, elastic cord breaker, ball-type shell body, ball-type inner housing and elastomeric flexible layer, be respectively arranged with vent grooves, the passage on high-strength high-elasticity protective layer, rigidity resistance to compression layer, elastic cord breaker, ball-type shell body, ball-type inner housing and the elastomeric flexible layer communicates through vent grooves.
9. quakeproof and quake-resistant lifesaving appliance as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: on described passage, be provided with the dust-filtering net.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210196011.2A CN102698384B (en) | 2012-06-14 | 2012-06-14 | Shockproof anti-seismic life-saving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210196011.2A CN102698384B (en) | 2012-06-14 | 2012-06-14 | Shockproof anti-seismic life-saving device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102698384A true CN102698384A (en) | 2012-10-03 |
| CN102698384B CN102698384B (en) | 2014-05-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210196011.2A Active CN102698384B (en) | 2012-06-14 | 2012-06-14 | Shockproof anti-seismic life-saving device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104162238A (en) * | 2013-05-19 | 2014-11-26 | 刘祖学 | Earthquake escaping ball |
| CN111330184A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-26 | 汪骏 | Novel survival of saving oneself in earthquake device |
| CN113547376A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-10-26 | 江苏力驰数控机床制造有限公司 | Digit control machine tool makes and uses urgent protection device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201227479Y (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-04-29 | 陈罘杲 | Spherical earthquake life-saving emergency device |
| CN201244305Y (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2009-05-27 | 俞静波 | Earthquake-proof violence-proof safety ball |
| CN201418968Y (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-03-10 | 于长林 | Earthquake risk avoiding cabin |
| CN201939911U (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-08-24 | 齐乐德 | Life-saving capsule |
| CN202590202U (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-12-12 | 凌琦媛 | Shockproof quake-proof lifesaving device |
-
2012
- 2012-06-14 CN CN201210196011.2A patent/CN102698384B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201227479Y (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-04-29 | 陈罘杲 | Spherical earthquake life-saving emergency device |
| CN201244305Y (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2009-05-27 | 俞静波 | Earthquake-proof violence-proof safety ball |
| CN201418968Y (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-03-10 | 于长林 | Earthquake risk avoiding cabin |
| CN201939911U (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-08-24 | 齐乐德 | Life-saving capsule |
| CN202590202U (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-12-12 | 凌琦媛 | Shockproof quake-proof lifesaving device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104162238A (en) * | 2013-05-19 | 2014-11-26 | 刘祖学 | Earthquake escaping ball |
| CN111330184A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-26 | 汪骏 | Novel survival of saving oneself in earthquake device |
| CN113547376A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-10-26 | 江苏力驰数控机床制造有限公司 | Digit control machine tool makes and uses urgent protection device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102698384B (en) | 2014-05-07 |
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