CN202724507U - Refuge device - Google Patents
Refuge device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202724507U CN202724507U CN 201220400019 CN201220400019U CN202724507U CN 202724507 U CN202724507 U CN 202724507U CN 201220400019 CN201220400019 CN 201220400019 CN 201220400019 U CN201220400019 U CN 201220400019U CN 202724507 U CN202724507 U CN 202724507U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spherical shell
- gas
- spool
- valve pocket
- permeable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides a refuge device in which people can hide in order to avoid being hurt reliably and effectively when natural disaster happens and air inside and outside the refuge device can exchange with each other and water can not enter the refuge device. The refuge device comprises a spherical shell and a door connected with the spherical shell in a sealed mode is arranged on the spherical shell. A balance base is arranged on the spherical shell and the balance is connected with the inner wall of the spherical shell in a sliding mode. The balance base is always located in the inner lower portion of the spherical shell under the self weight. At least two venting devices which are evenly distributed on the same transversal surface of the spherical shell are arranged on the spherical shell. Each venting device comprises a valve body with a valve chamber and a valve core which can move up and down inside the valve chamber. The spherical shell is connected with the valve body and a venting channel is arranged in the valve body to communicate with the inside and the outside of the spherical shell. The spherical shell is connected with the valve body and a venting channel is arranged in the valve body to communicate with the inside and the outside of the spherical shell. When the venting device is arranged on the lower portion of the spherical shell, the valve core is arranged on the upper portion of the valve chamber with gravity and blocks the venting channel. When the venting device is arranged on the upper portion of the spherical, the valve core is arranged on the lower portion of the valve chamber with gravity and the venting channel is opened.
Description
Technical field
When the utility model relates to the natural calamities such as a kind of tsunami, typhoon, shipwreck, cyclone and occurs, be used for the refuge apparatus of shelter and lifesaving.
Background technology
At present, the natural calamities such as tsunami, typhoon, shipwreck, cyclone happen occasionally, and people often can not find a kind of device and hide into, come to harm avoiding, and wait for rescue.Both made this refuge apparatus, people still can't guarantee to preserve from this refuge apparatus.In addition, because this refuge apparatus needs can swim on the water surface, how can water can't enter in the refuge apparatus and be difficult to solve so that can exchange with the outer air of refuge apparatus in the refuge apparatus.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides that a kind of the people can hide into when natural calamity occurs, can be not injured reliably effectively to guarantee human body, and also the inside and outside air of refuge apparatus can exchange and water can't enter the refuge apparatus in the refuge apparatus.
This refuge apparatus comprises a spherical shell, is provided with the door that is tightly connected with spherical shell at spherical shell, and the balance pedestal is set in spherical shell, and the balance pedestal becomes to be slidingly connected with the spherical shell inwall, and the balance pedestal is positioned at the bottom of spherical shell all the time under the effect of deadweight; At least be provided with two gas permeable devices that are distributed on the same cross section of spherical shell on the spherical shell; Gas permeable devices comprises that has the valve body of valve pocket and a spool moving up and down in valve pocket; Spherical shell links to each other with valve body, and has the gas-permeable channels inside and outside the connection spherical shell in valve body; When gas permeable devices was positioned at the spherical shell bottom, spool was positioned at valve pocket top and described gas-permeable channels is stopped up under Action of Gravity Field; When gas permeable devices was positioned at spherical shell top, spool was positioned at the valve pocket bottom under Action of Gravity Field, and described gas-permeable channels is opened.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: when tsunami, typhoon, shipwreck, cyclone etc. occur, the people enters in the spherical shell by described door, then door is shut, the people can sit (or lying) on the balance pedestal, because the balance pedestal becomes to be slidingly connected with the spherical shell inwall, no matter how how this spherical shell roll when disaster occurs, the balance pedestal is positioned at the bottom of spherical shell all the time under the effect of deadweight, and the people who is positioned on the balance pedestal is in more stable state all the time.And spherical shell protection human body escapes injury, and adds that spherical shell can swim on the water surface, so the utility model can be protected people effectively.Gas permeable devices has guaranteed that it can breathe freely and can not intake.Its principle of brief description.When refuge apparatus swims in the water surface, at least can be so that gas permeable devices be positioned at the top of spherical shell, this gas-permeable channels that is positioned at the gas permeable devices on spherical shell top is unimpeded, so can breathe freely.And other gas permeable devices, an especially nethermost gas permeable devices, described gas-permeable channels is stopped up, and has guaranteed that water can not enter in the spherical shell.Therefore, when the utility model occured in natural calamity, the people can hide into, can be not injured reliably effectively to guarantee human body, and also the inside and outside air of spherical shell can exchange and water can't enter in the spherical shell.
Above-mentioned refuge apparatus, the valve pocket lower inner surface is tapered, valve pocket middle part inner surface camber, valve pocket top has the gas-permeable channels entrance; Spool have with the corresponding conical surface of described taper, with the corresponding cambered surface of above-mentioned arc and with the corresponding plug of described gas-permeable channels entrance; Has through hole in the spool; One end opening of through hole communicates with spherical shell, and other end opening is opened at spool cambered surface place; Gas-permeable channels entrance, valve pocket middle part, through hole have formed described gas-permeable channels; When gas permeable devices was positioned at the spherical shell bottom, the spool cambered surface cooperated with the valve pocket arc-shaped inner surface, and plug and gas-permeable channels enter interruption-forming and be tightly connected; When gas permeable devices was positioned at spherical shell top, the spool conical surface cooperated with the valve pocket cone-shaped inner surface.Best, for so that the reliability of spool and gas-permeable channels sealing, spool and gas-permeable channels contact position arrange sealing ring.
Above-mentioned refuge apparatus, the top of balance pedestal are provided with the people are fixed on restraint device on the balance pedestal.Described restraint device can be safety belt.
Above-mentioned refuge apparatus is provided with oxygen generator in the spherical shell, avoid anoxic in the spherical shell.
Above-mentioned refuge apparatus is provided with form on the spherical shell.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of refuge apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the A section enlarged drawing among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B section enlarged drawing among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Referring to the refuge ball (refuge apparatus) shown in Fig. 1-3, comprise a spherical shell 1 made from high-strength material, balance pedestal 2 is set in spherical shell, balance pedestal 2 is slidingly connected by 3 one-tenth of spin with the spherical shell inwall, balance pedestal 2 can be free to slide along the spherical shell inwall, and the balance pedestal is positioned at the bottom of spherical shell all the time under the effect of deadweight.The top of balance pedestal is provided with the people is fixed on safety belt (not shown) on the balance pedestal.
Be provided with the oxygen generator (not shown) on the balance pedestal.Be provided with glass vision panel 4 on the spherical shell, can observe the external circumstances of refuge ball by the form people.
Be provided with four gas permeable devices 5 that are distributed on the same cross section of spherical shell on the spherical shell.Gas permeable devices comprises that has the valve body 6 of valve pocket 8 and a spool 7 moving up and down in valve pocket.Valve body 6 is fixedly linked with the outside of door 12, and door is tightly connected by bolt and spherical shell.Door 12 the outside also is provided with and prevents that gas permeable devices 5 is subject to external force and the fender bracket 13 that damages.
Shelter and lifesaving when this refuge ball is applicable to the natural calamities such as tsunami, typhoon, shipwreck, cyclone and occurs.The spherical shell of refuge ball adopts various high strength materials to make with extra care and forms.The outside is spheroid (spherical shell) structure, the inner balance pedestal that is equipped with.Before disaster was arrived, the people opened inlet/outlet and enters spheroid, and was equipped with simultaneously the lifesaving requirement such as a certain amount of water source, food, survival kit and life saving signal location coupled system etc., closed inlet/outlet, and fastened seat belts.After spheroid is subject to the active force of all directions, spheroid can form and rock brokenly or rotate, but the internal balance pedestal guarantees balance all the time, and the people is the injury because fastening seat belts and can not overturn, stand upside down, collide on the balance pedestal, set the mind at rest this moment, bears with rescue.The inner oxygen generator that is equipped with of refuge ball makes people inside have within a certain period of time sufficient oxygen.Spheroid is provided with a plurality of gas permeable devices, and any direction can be breathed freely, but liquid advances not go.Spheroid is provided with a plurality of forms, and any direction can daylighting and be can be observed extraneous circumstance, can open inlet/outlet under certain security situation, saves oneself.
Claims (7)
1. refuge apparatus, comprise a spherical shell, be provided with the door that is tightly connected with spherical shell at spherical shell, it is characterized in that: the balance pedestal is set in spherical shell, the balance pedestal becomes to be slidingly connected with the spherical shell inwall, and the balance pedestal is positioned at the bottom of spherical shell all the time under the effect of deadweight; At least be provided with two gas permeable devices that are distributed on the same cross section of spherical shell on the spherical shell; Gas permeable devices comprises that has the valve body of valve pocket and a spool moving up and down in valve pocket; Spherical shell links to each other with valve body, and has the gas-permeable channels inside and outside the connection spherical shell in valve body; When gas permeable devices was positioned at the spherical shell bottom, spool was positioned at valve pocket top and described gas-permeable channels is stopped up under Action of Gravity Field; When gas permeable devices was positioned at spherical shell top, spool was positioned at the valve pocket bottom under Action of Gravity Field, and described gas-permeable channels is opened.
2. refuge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the valve pocket lower inner surface is tapered, valve pocket middle part inner surface camber, valve pocket top has the gas-permeable channels entrance; Spool have with the corresponding conical surface of described taper, with the corresponding cambered surface of above-mentioned arc and with the corresponding plug of described gas-permeable channels entrance; Has through hole in the spool; One end opening of through hole communicates with spherical shell, and other end opening is opened at spool cambered surface place; Gas-permeable channels entrance, valve pocket middle part, through hole have formed described gas-permeable channels; When gas permeable devices was positioned at the spherical shell bottom, the spool cambered surface cooperated with the valve pocket arc-shaped inner surface, and plug and gas-permeable channels enter interruption-forming and be tightly connected; When gas permeable devices was positioned at spherical shell top, the spool conical surface cooperated with the valve pocket cone-shaped inner surface.
3. refuge apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of balance pedestal is provided with the people is fixed on restraint device on the balance pedestal.
4. refuge apparatus as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described restraint device is safety belt.
5. refuge apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with oxygen generator in the spherical shell.
6. refuge apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with form on the spherical shell.
7. refuge apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: spool and gas-permeable channels contact position arrange sealing ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220400019 CN202724507U (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2012-08-14 | Refuge device |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120294604 | 2011-08-15 | ||
| CN201120294604.3 | 2011-08-15 | ||
| CN 201220400019 CN202724507U (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2012-08-14 | Refuge device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202724507U true CN202724507U (en) | 2013-02-13 |
Family
ID=47650262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220400019 Expired - Fee Related CN202724507U (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2012-08-14 | Refuge device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202724507U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102407923A (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-04-11 | 溧阳市正翔精密机械有限公司 | Refuge apparatus |
-
2012
- 2012-08-14 CN CN 201220400019 patent/CN202724507U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102407923A (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-04-11 | 溧阳市正翔精密机械有限公司 | Refuge apparatus |
| CN102407923B (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2014-04-02 | 溧阳市正翔精密机械有限公司 | Refuge apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130213 Termination date: 20140814 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |