CN202699892U - Escape system for multiple people - Google Patents
Escape system for multiple people Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202699892U CN202699892U CN 201220109139 CN201220109139U CN202699892U CN 202699892 U CN202699892 U CN 202699892U CN 201220109139 CN201220109139 CN 201220109139 CN 201220109139 U CN201220109139 U CN 201220109139U CN 202699892 U CN202699892 U CN 202699892U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- column
- transverse arm
- support
- slideway
- escape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses an escape system for multiple people, and relates to escape equipment. The escape system for the multiple people comprises stand columns. Horizontal arms are arranged on positions close to the bottom of the stand columns. The horizontal arms are divided into a left horizontal arm and a right horizontal arm. One ends of the left horizontal arm and the right horizontal arm are connected with the corresponding left stand column and the corresponding right stand column in a rotating mode. A plurality of vertical rods are arranged at intervals on a vertical support and on a corresponding horizontal support. Glass fiber reinforced plastic erosion resistant layers are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the stand columns, the horizontal arms, the horizontal support and the vertical support. The escape system further comprises a left steel wire pulling rope and a right steel wire pulling rope. Locking devices are arranged on the upper portions of the stand columns. Damping devices and control devices are arranged on positions close to the bottom of the stand columns. When a sudden disaster event such as an earthquake and a fire disaster happens, escape slide ways of the escape system are opened automatically, the multiple people can escape to an open field through the escape slide ways, and accordingly the fact that the multiple people escape from a building in the shortest time is guaranteed, casualties are reduced, and life is saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of survival equipment, relates in particular to a kind of many people escape device.
Background technology
When the outburst disaster events such as earthquake, fire occur, the personnel escape who is positioned at building is very difficult, therefore the device that a lot of building escapes occurred, but existing device for rescuing from storied house all is the device of a people or a few individual's escapes, and the personnel that are not suitable for concentrate the extensive personnel escape in place.When sudden disaster occured, personnel had little time to evacuate and cause secondary disaster, and loss is serious.
Summary of the invention
Problem for above-mentioned prior art existence, the utility model provides a kind of many people escape device, when the outburst disaster events such as earthquake, fire occur, the utility model is opened escaping slideway automatically, extensive personnel can be by the slideway open field of escaping, thereby the crowd that better guarantees flees from building within the shortest time, reduces casualties, rescue life.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of many people escape device, comprise that column, column are divided into left column and right column, be provided with perpendicular the support between left column and the right column, position near the column bottom is provided with transverse arm, transverse arm is divided into left and right transverse arm, be provided with the horizontal support corresponding with the perpendicular support of left and right column between the left and right transverse arm, one end of left and right transverse arm is rotationally connected with corresponding left and right column by rotating shaft, perpendicular support with corresponding horizontal support on be arranged at intervals with many vertical bars, be equipped with the rope holder on the every vertical bar; Column, transverse arm, horizontal support and perpendicular stayed surface are respectively arranged with the Corrosion Protection of Fiber Reinforced Plastics layer; Rope one end of tarpaulin slideway is fixed on the vertical bar of perpendicular support of column, and the other end is fixed on the vertical bar of horizontal support of transverse arm; Also comprise left and right steel wire tow line, left and right steel wire tow line one end is fixed on the corresponding left and right transverse arm, and the other end is fixed on the corresponding left and right column; Column top is provided with the locking device that transverse arm can be locked in vertical position; Position near the column bottom also is provided with damping unit and control device.
As preferably, left and right column is connected with bolt with perpendicular the support, makes column and perpendicular support be linked to be the truss structure of a setting; Be connected by the anchor ear bolt with horizontal support between left and right transverse arm, form the truss structure of a level.
As preferably, described damping unit comprises cylinder, be provided with valve on the cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder coils with the garden on the cable drum by hinge and is connected, steel wire rope one end on the cable drum is fixed in the perpendicular support of column top layer, the other end by the guiding of the pulley in the perpendicular support of column after, get back on the pulley of perpendicular support of column through the guiding of the pulley in the horizontal support of transverse arm outermost layer again, guiding is got back on the cable drum again.
As preferably, be provided with earthquake detecting instrument and battery in the described control device.
As preferably, described locking device is the lock clasp device, is provided with the locking device anchor ear on the column, is connected with the locking device base on the locking device anchor ear, is provided with tractive magnet and manual wrench on the locking device base; The position that transverse arm is corresponding is connected with the locking bearing pin corresponding with tractive magnet by locking anchor ear seat.
As preferably, described tarpaulin slideway adopts military three anti-flexible tarpaulins to make.
As preferably, be provided with many slideways at a distance of 600mm on every layer of tarpaulin slideway, the tarpaulin with high 200mm between every slideway separates, and fire prevention, anti-aging, etch-proof high strength cord are housed in the partition.
As preferably, the outlet of tarpaulin slideway is set to horn mouth.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when the outburst disaster events such as earthquake, fire occur, the utility model is opened escaping slideway automatically, extensive personnel can be by the slideway open field of escaping, thereby the crowd that better guarantees flees from building within the shortest time, reduce casualties, rescue life.Concrete advantage is as follows: be provided with the earthquake detecting instrument that can automatically detect the earthquake longitudinal wave in the control device, when earthquake occurs, automatically detect and send signal and open locking device, transverse arm rotates along rotating shaft, opens the tarpaulin slideway, and large quantities of personnel slide and escape along slideway.When the natural calamities such as fire occur, can press the button of being located at special messenger control and open locking device, large quantities of personnel slide and escape along slideway.
Be provided with storage battery dedicated in the control device.When without civil power, battery plays a role, and to control device power supply, guarantees that many people escape device can normally move.
Locking device is provided with manual wrench, when both without civil power, when battery goes wrong again, but the manual unlocking locking device, large quantities of personnel slide and escape along slideway.
The tarpaulin slideway is pressed floor number of plies hierarchical design, every layer of one group of slideway, one group of slideway can be divided into 2 ~ 10 slideways on request, between slideway with separating, guaranteed large batch of personnel orderly from slideway escape and the crowded phenomenon of trampling does not occur.
Control speed design: when transverse arm fell down, steel wire rope drove wire reel and rotates, and seesawed thereby drive piston, regulated the air valve door, control turnover tolerance, and the speed in the time of just can controlling transverse arm and fall down operates steadily when transverse arm is fallen down, and reduces impact.
The horn mouth design is adopted in tarpaulin slideway outlet, makes the people substantially be in standing state in the time will sliding into ground, and simultaneously tarpaulin slideway outlet is lower than transverse arm, and overhead 500mm ~ 700mm people from place conveniently lands when slide, and can withdraw fast and secondary disaster do not occur.
The anti-design of hurting sb.'s feelings of transverse arm: when transverse arm falls down to open the tarpaulin slideway, in steel wire tow line and tarpaulin under the effect of rope, transverse arm maintenance level, overhead 2 meters high, though below have the people also can not hurt.
Fiberglass is good anticorrosive material, atmosphere, water and multiple acid, alkali, salt and multiple organic solvent are had good resistivity, prolonged service life of the present utility model, and it only needs at corresponding component outer surface brushing fiberglass, manufacture craft is simple, and is very practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model launches;
Fig. 2 is Facad structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model locking alert status schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model locking device;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model damping unit.
The specific embodiment
As a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, extremely shown in Figure 5 such as Fig. 1, a kind of many people escape device, comprise column 1, column is divided into left column 101 and right column 102, it is other that left column 101 and right column 102 vertically are fixed in multi-story structure 30 by ground 5 respectively, be provided with perpendicular support 7 between left column 101 and the right column 102,102 of left column 101 and right columns are connected with the perpendicular support 7 usefulness bolts of every floor, position near column 1 bottom is provided with transverse arm 4, in the present embodiment, as preferably, described transverse arm 4 is fixed on overhead 2 meters high positions, column 1 lower end.As preferably, 101,102 are connected with the perpendicular support 7 usefulness bolts of every floor between left and right column, make column 1 and perpendicular 7 truss structures that are linked to be a setting that support.
Transverse arm 4 is divided into left and right transverse arm, be provided with the horizontal support 8 corresponding with the perpendicular support 7 of left and right column 1 between the left and right transverse arm, one end of left and right transverse arm is rotationally connected with corresponding left and right column 101,102 by rotating shaft 6, in the present embodiment, as preferably, be connected with the horizontal support 8 usefulness anchor ear bolts of every floor between left and right transverse arm, make transverse arm 4 and horizontal support 8 be linked to be the truss structure of a level.Perpendicular support 7 with corresponding horizontal support 8 on be arranged at intervals with many vertical bars, be equipped with the rope holder on the every vertical bar; Column 1, transverse arm 4, horizontal support 8 and perpendicular 7 surfaces of supporting are respectively arranged with the Corrosion Protection of Fiber Reinforced Plastics layer; Fiberglass is good anticorrosive material, atmosphere, water and multiple acid, alkali, salt and multiple organic solvent are had good resistivity, prolonged service life of the present utility model, and it only needs at corresponding component outer surface brushing fiberglass, manufacture craft is simple, and is very practical.Rope one end of tarpaulin slideway 2 is fixed on the vertical bar of perpendicular support 7, and the other end is fixed on the vertical bar of horizontal support 8; Also comprise left and right steel wire tow line 3, left and right steel wire tow line 3 one ends are fixed on the corresponding left and right transverse arm 4, and the other end is fixed on the corresponding left and right column 1.In the present embodiment, as preferably, described tarpaulin slideway 2 adopts military three anti-flexible tarpaulins to make.Be provided with many slideways at a distance of 600mm on every layer of tarpaulin slideway 2, the tarpaulin with high 200mm between every slideway separates, and fire prevention, anti-aging, etch-proof high strength cord are housed in the partition.2 outlets of tarpaulin slideway are set to horn mouth.
Position near column 1 bottom also is provided with damping unit 10 and control device 11.In the present embodiment, as preferably, described damping unit 10 comprises cylinder 21, cylinder 21 is fixed on the ground 5, be provided with valve 20 on the cylinder 21, the piston rod 22 of cylinder 21 coils 25 by hinge 23 with the garden on the cable drum and is connected, steel wire rope 24 1 ends on the cable drum are fixed in the perpendicular support 7 of column top layer, after the other end leads by the pulley in the perpendicular support 7 of column 1, get back on the pulley of perpendicular support 7 of column 1 through the guiding of the pulley in the transverse arm 4 outermost layers horizontal supports 8, guiding is got back on the cable drum more again.Be provided with earthquake detecting instrument and battery in the described control device 11.Earthquake detecting instrument can detect the earthquake longitudinal wave automatically, automatically detects and sends signal and open locking device 9 when earthquake occurs, and transverse arm 4 falls down along rotating shaft 6 rotations, opens tarpaulin slideway 2.
Described tarpaulin slideway 2 adopts military three anti-flexible tarpaulins to make.Be provided with many slideways at a distance of 600mm on every layer of tarpaulin slideway 2, the tarpaulin with high 200mm between every slideway separates, and fire prevention, anti-aging, etch-proof high strength cord are housed in the partition.2 outlets of tarpaulin slideway are set to horn mouth.
Occupation mode is as follows:
Transverse arm 4 of the present utility model draws in and is in vertical locking alert status (such as Fig. 3) at ordinary times, by locking device 9 lockings.When earthquake occurs, earthquake detecting instrument in the control device 11 detects the earthquake longitudinal wave automatically, and send sound and light alarm, send command signal and open locking device 9, transverse arm 4 around the shaft 6 rotations under the effect of deadweight are fallen down, when transverse arm 4 rotates to horizontal level, and the exceptionally straight transverse arm 4 that hauls of steel wire tow line 3 and tarpaulin rope, make transverse arm 4 be in level and overhead 2 meters high, though below have the people also can not hurt (such as Fig. 1); Simultaneously each layer tarpaulin slideway 2 is opened, and slideway becomes miter angle to tilt with horizontal plane, each layer personnel see or hear sound and light alarm after fast from each slideway downslide of each layer slideway and flee from the safety area.When transverse arm 4 rotations were fallen down, because more faster, the garden dish 25 on the cable drum also turned faster and faster, and drive piston 22 seesaws more and more faster, and the gases in the cylinder 21 have little time to emit the effect of just playing damping to 22 1 reaction forces of piston.The size of control valve 20, but the speed of control piston 22, thereby the speed that control transverse arm 4 falls down.Damping unit 10 plays the too fast effect of falling down of transverse arm that stops.
When the natural calamities such as fire, mud-rock flow occur, pressed by the special messenger and to be located at special messenger's control button (button can be placed on the special-purpose place that headmaster's office or special messenger keep an eye on), control device 11 sends sound and light alarm and sends command signal and open locking device 9, transverse arm 4 around the shaft 6 rotations under the effect of deadweight are fallen down, when transverse arm 4 rotates to horizontal level, the exceptionally straight transverse arm 4 that hauls of steel wire tow line 3 and tarpaulin rope makes transverse arm 4 be in level and overhead 2 meters high.Simultaneously each layer tarpaulin slideway 2 is opened, and slideway becomes miter angle to tilt with horizontal plane, each layer personnel see or hear sound and light alarm after fast from each slideway downslide of each layer slideway and flee from the safety area.
Both without civil power, when battery goes wrong again, move manual wrench 16 downwards from manual wrench 16 nearest people and open locking device 9, transverse arm 4 around the shaft 6 rotations under the effect of deadweight are fallen down, when transverse arm 4 rotates to horizontal level, the exceptionally straight transverse arm 4 that hauls of steel wire tow line 3 and tarpaulin rope makes transverse arm 4 be in level and overhead 2 meters high.Simultaneously each layer tarpaulin slideway 2 is opened, and slideway becomes miter angle to tilt with horizontal plane, and each layer personnel are fast from each slideway downslide of each layer slideway and flee from the safety area.
The above only is a kind of preferred embodiment of utility model; not in order to limit utility model; all in utility model spirit and principle within do any modification, be equal to and replace and obvious mode of texturing etc., all should be included within the protection domain of utility model.
Claims (8)
1. people's escape device more than a kind, it is characterized in that: comprise that column, column are divided into left column and right column, be provided with perpendicular the support between left column and the right column, position near the column bottom is provided with transverse arm, transverse arm is divided into left and right transverse arm, be provided with the horizontal support corresponding with the perpendicular support of left and right column between the left and right transverse arm, one end of left and right transverse arm is rotationally connected with corresponding left and right column by rotating shaft, perpendicular support with corresponding horizontal support on be arranged at intervals with many vertical bars, be equipped with the rope holder on the every vertical bar; Column, transverse arm, horizontal support and perpendicular stayed surface are respectively arranged with the Corrosion Protection of Fiber Reinforced Plastics layer; Rope one end of tarpaulin slideway is fixed on the vertical bar of perpendicular support of column, and the other end is fixed on the vertical bar of horizontal support of transverse arm; Also comprise left and right steel wire tow line, left and right steel wire tow line one end is fixed on the corresponding left and right transverse arm, and the other end is fixed on the corresponding left and right column; Column top is provided with the locking device that transverse arm can be locked in vertical position; Position near the column bottom also is provided with damping unit and control device.
2. many people escape device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: left and right column is connected with bolt with perpendicular the support, makes column and the perpendicular truss structure that is linked to be a setting that supports; Be connected by the anchor ear bolt with horizontal support between left and right transverse arm, form the truss structure of a level.
3. many people escape device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described damping unit comprises cylinder, be provided with valve on the cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder coils with the garden on the cable drum by hinge and is connected, steel wire rope one end on the cable drum is fixed in the perpendicular support of column top layer, the other end by the guiding of the pulley in the perpendicular support of column after, get back on the pulley of perpendicular support of column through the guiding of the pulley in the horizontal support of transverse arm outermost layer again, guiding is got back on the cable drum again.
4. many people escape device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with earthquake detecting instrument and battery in the described control device.
5. many people escape device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described locking device is the lock clasp device, be provided with the locking device anchor ear on the column, be connected with the locking device base on the locking device anchor ear, be provided with tractive magnet and manual wrench on the locking device base; The position that transverse arm is corresponding is connected with the locking bearing pin corresponding with tractive magnet by locking anchor ear seat.
6. many people escape device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described tarpaulin slideway adopts military three anti-flexible tarpaulins to make.
7. many people escape device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: be provided with the many slideways of 600mm apart on every layer of tarpaulin slideway, tarpaulin with high 200mm between every slideway separates, and fire prevention, anti-aging, etch-proof high strength cord are housed in the partition.
8. many people escape device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the outlet of tarpaulin slideway is set to horn mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220109139 CN202699892U (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2012-03-22 | Escape system for multiple people |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220109139 CN202699892U (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2012-03-22 | Escape system for multiple people |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202699892U true CN202699892U (en) | 2013-01-30 |
Family
ID=47580240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220109139 Expired - Fee Related CN202699892U (en) | 2012-03-22 | 2012-03-22 | Escape system for multiple people |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202699892U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106466511A (en) * | 2015-08-15 | 2017-03-01 | 王毅 | Fire cableway escape system between high building |
-
2012
- 2012-03-22 CN CN 201220109139 patent/CN202699892U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106466511A (en) * | 2015-08-15 | 2017-03-01 | 王毅 | Fire cableway escape system between high building |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102166390B (en) | High-rise fire safety escape device with escape hatch | |
| CN202070032U (en) | High-rise escape relief device | |
| US20160001190A1 (en) | Suspended flying rig system | |
| CN113457032B (en) | Outdoor escape and rescue system and method for super high-rise building | |
| CN101249300A (en) | Hoisting machine escape life saving system for tall building | |
| CN203355155U (en) | Bouncing type rescue net for fall of human body | |
| CN209137794U (en) | A kind of life-saving device for high-rise fire hazard | |
| CN101746655A (en) | Microcomputer controlled and storage battery driven high-rise building fire high-speed escape elevator | |
| JP2005521823A (en) | Wind power generation facility | |
| CN204307229U (en) | Magnetic force is slow falls safe escape device | |
| CN201930419U (en) | Group type escape device | |
| CN202086968U (en) | Safe lifesaving device with escaping capsule in fire hazard of high buildings | |
| CN202699892U (en) | Escape system for multiple people | |
| CN106422091A (en) | Rescuing and fire-extinguishing device used on high building roofs | |
| CN102847243B (en) | High-rise fire rescuing machine | |
| CN201906365U (en) | Hanging basket-type climbing fire-fighting life-saving cabin | |
| CN106730430B (en) | Detachable high-rise rescue device | |
| CN101766871B (en) | Ball-type self-buoyant apparatus for fire in high buildings | |
| CN103977512A (en) | Building climbing rescue vehicle | |
| CN208916604U (en) | A kind of high building fire fighting rescue system | |
| CN103405858A (en) | High-rise escape system | |
| CN102397033A (en) | Complete wind-proof fixed rope equipment of platform of window cleaning machine | |
| CN201631936U (en) | High-rise building fire-fighting rescue device | |
| CN205145430U (en) | Emergent slide of fleing | |
| CN204522038U (en) | Scalable box skyscraper escape rescue device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130130 Termination date: 20140322 |