CN204522038U

CN204522038U - Scalable box skyscraper escape rescue device

Info

Publication number: CN204522038U
Application number: CN201520163815.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 欧阳明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-03-23
Filing date: 2015-03-23
Publication date: 2015-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2025-03-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of scalable box skyscraper escape rescue device, comprising the support for fixing with skyscraper, Telescopic path that level is arranged on mid-stent and be arranged on that the high altitude escape rescue of Telescopic path end is slow falls flexible pipe, the utility model is arranged in skyscraper as standard configuration, skyscraper inside is positioned at when not using, do not affect architectural appearance, and avoid being subject to climatic effect for a long time and reduction of service life, when facing a danger, after opening drive motors, Telescopic path is stretched out (6-12m) outside skyscraper, delay in height rescue slideway after escape personnel enters Telescopic path successively and drop to ground, the crowd of being suitable for is (containing old man, women, children) extensively, improve security, and after finishing using in regracting skyscraper, increase the service life, reusable after maintenance, reduce use cost.

Description

Scalable box skyscraper escape rescue device

Technical field

The utility model relates to escape rescue device technical field, particularly relates to a kind of scalable box skyscraper escape rescue device.

Background technology

Along with expanding economy, high-rise mall, office building contour level building is more and more, the inconvenience but skyscraper is escaped when running into the accidents such as fire, now people wish can fast, on the ground of arriving safe and sound outside building.Current known escape mode can be divided three classes, and a class rescues people when place floor is lower by liftable aerial ladder, can only adapt to low floor; Two is lay inflatable packer on the ground, allows survivor directly jump off from eminence and falls air cushion, and danger is comparatively large, easily injured; Three is utilize various delaying to fall equipment, but existing slow falling is restricted and descending lifeline complex structure, needs to install temporarily, extend escape time, and part population (the elderly, women, children) use exists operation easier, and have probably high sense, once out of control, easily cause casualties.Therefore, develop a kind of device that can be directly installed in skyscraper building body, can security enabled is higher in time escape device when running into the burst event such as fire, be this area urgent problem.

Utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of scalable box skyscraper escape rescue device, by telescopic box passage away from skyscraper, and from high altitude escape, can be arranged in skyscraper as standard configuration, skyscraper inside is positioned at when not using, do not affect architectural appearance, and avoid being subject to climatic effect for a long time and reduction of service life, when facing a danger, after opening drive motors, box for multi-joint telescoping passage is stretched out outside skyscraper, escape personnel is postponed after entering Telescopic path successively to fall in flexible pipe to delay and is down to ground, namely escape personnel is avoided to affect normal rescue lest height sense, the security of personnel escape can be improved again, and after finishing using in regracting skyscraper, extension device service life, reusable after maintenance, reduce use cost.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of scalable box skyscraper escape rescue device, comprise for the support fixing with skyscraper, the box Telescopic path that level is arranged on mid-stent falls flexible pipe with the high altitude escape rescue being arranged on box Telescopic path end is slow, described box Telescopic path comprises the first shell ring being fixed on mid-stent, be sleeved on the second shell ring in the first shell ring, be sleeved on the 3rd shell ring in the second shell ring and for driving the retractor device of the second shell ring and the 3rd shell ring horizontal movement, described high altitude escape rescue is slow falls flexible pipe and is arranged on the 3rd shell ring end.

Described retractor device comprises the drive motors be fixedly mounted on outside the first shell ring head end, be fixedly mounted on the driving rope sheave on the first shell ring madial wall, be arranged on the first fixed pulley inside the first shell ring end, run through the inclination fixed pulley be arranged on the second shell ring head end side plate, be arranged on the second fixed pulley inside the second shell ring end, be arranged on the steel wire rope fixing point on the 3rd shell ring head end outer panel and steel wire rope, described inclination fixed pulley runs through the second shell ring side plate and arranges, described wirerope-winding is on driving rope sheave, steel wire rope open end is positioned at the second shell ring side plate interior sides after walking around the first fixed pulley and inclination fixed pulley, and after walking around the second fixed pulley with the 3rd shell ring head end outside steel wire rope fixing point fix.

Described second shell ring head end both sides all fixedly mount for making its top sheave slided in the first shell ring and lower sheave, and install horizontal load-bearing roller bearing bottom the first shell ring biside plate end, slide in the first shell ring for making the second shell ring.

Described 3rd shell ring head end both sides all fixedly mount for making its top sheave slided in the second shell ring and lower sheave, and install horizontal load-bearing roller bearing bottom the second shell ring biside plate end, slide in the second shell ring for making the 3rd shell ring.

Symmetrical installation two noose clocks on described support, the stay cord end of two noose clocks is fixedly connected with the 3rd shell ring end two side roof part.

Hinged two inclined support bars of described second shell ring end bottom symmetrical, the other end of two inclined support bar band pawl slide blocks is arranged in two vertically arranged locked slideways on external wall of high-rise building.

The beneficial effect adopting technique scheme to produce is: be arranged in skyscraper using the utility model as standard configuration, skyscraper inside is positioned at when not using, do not affect architectural appearance, and avoid being subject to climatic effect for a long time and reduction of service life, when facing a danger, open drive motors, bellows-type passage stretches out outside skyscraper by steel wire rope by drive motors, flexible pipe dispensing port falls in the slow of artificial unlatching the 3rd shell ring end, make the slow counterweight sandbag that falls in flexible pipe and slowly fall hose end and land, slow length of falling flexible pipe is waited when mounted and is determined according to the installation site of this device, after getting out passway for escaping, escape personnel enters box Telescopic path successively, and fall flexible pipe be down to ground from high altitude escape rescue is slow, improve security, expand escape personnel and be suitable for crowd, and be retractable into after finishing using in skyscraper, increase the service life, reuse after maintenance, reduce use cost.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is that the utility model uses appearance schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation;

Fig. 3 is the utility model structural profile schematic diagram;

Fig. 4 is the utility model retraction structure generalized section;

Fig. 5 is drive unit schematic diagram;

In the accompanying drawings: 1, slowly fall flexible pipe; 2, stay cord; 3, support; 4, the first shell ring; 5, the second shell ring; 6, the 3rd shell ring; 7, inclined support bar; 8, locked slideway; 9, door is thrown in; 10, fixed pedestal; 11, limit rope clock; 12, rope sheave is driven; 13, the first fixed pulley; 14, inclination fixed pulley; 15, the second fixed pulley; 16, steel wire rope fixing point; 17, stop; 18, anti-down line finder; 19, load-bearing roller bearing; 20, recovery bin; 21, dispensing port: 22, retraction drive motors; 23, retraction hanging point; 24, switch.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.

In order to solve existing skyscraper escape and rescue difficulty when facing a danger, existing deliverance apparatus uses inconvenience, the problem that security is low, the utility model provides a kind of scalable box skyscraper escape rescue device as Figure 1-5, comprise for the support 3 fixing with skyscraper, level is arranged on the Telescopic path in support 3 and is arranged on the high-altitude slow-descending flexible pipe 1 of Telescopic path end, described Telescopic path comprises the first shell ring 4 be fixedly mounted in support 3, be sleeved on the second shell ring 5 in the first shell ring 4, be sleeved on the 3rd shell ring 6 in the second shell ring 5 and for driving the retractor device of the second shell ring 5 and the 3rd shell ring 6 horizontal movement, described high altitude escape rescue is slow falls flexible pipe 1 entrance and is arranged on the turnover fixed pedestal 10 of the 3rd shell ring 6 end, when not using, fixed pedestal is upwards overturn, block the end of the 3rd shell ring 6, become to delay and fall flexible pipe recovery bin 20.

Described retractor device comprises and is arranged on the drive motors on the first shell ring 4 head end lateral wall and the driving rope sheave 12 on madial wall, be arranged on the first fixed pulley 13 inside the first shell ring 4 end, the inclination fixed pulley 14 be arranged on the second shell ring 5 head end side plate is run through by perforate, be arranged on the second fixed pulley 15 inside the second shell ring 5 end, be arranged on the steel wire rope fixing point 16 on the 3rd shell ring 6 head end outer panel, described wirerope-winding is on driving rope sheave 12 (see accompanying drawing 5), steel wire rope open end walks around the first fixed pulley 13 successively, inclination fixed pulley 14, second fixed pulley 15, fix with steel wire rope fixing point 16, described a pair rope clock 11 is fixedly mounted on architecture beam place, top (as shown in Figure 3) outside building, and two steel wire rope other ends are fixed on the 3rd shell ring 6 end top two (as shown in Figure 3), described two inclined support bars 7 one are fixed on the second shell ring 5 end two bottom sides, the other end with pawl slide block is arranged on a pair locked slideway 8 interior (as Fig. 3) below skin, when the second shell ring 5 stretches out to the outer level of building, the pawl slide block of a pair inclined support bar 7 in locked slideway 8 starts to move up, when the second shell ring 5 moves into place outside building, the pawl slide block of inclined support bar 7 in locked slideway 8 and the porose place of locked slideway 8 are automatically locked, and make inclined support bar 7 play bearing diagonal effect, all be equipped with top sheave and lower sheave outside 3rd shell ring 6, second shell ring 5, all install bottom the first shell ring 4 and the second shell ring 5 end load-bearing roller bearing the 19, three shell ring 6 can in the second shell ring, the second shell ring 5 can move in parallel in the first shell ring 4.

In embody rule process, the first shell ring 4 is arranged on skyscraper and seeks one deck indoor (as high-rise corridor building head or the room etc. having exterior window) and wall face and maintain an equal level, fix with support 3 and building body.Second shell ring 5 that can move in parallel, be arranged in the first shell ring 4, 3rd shell ring 6 is arranged in the second shell ring 5, switch 24 for controlling drive motors is installed inside first shell ring 4 head end, drive motors and driving rope sheave 12 are connected to the emergency power system in high-rise by gauge tap, first shell ring 4, second shell ring 5 and the 3rd shell ring 6 are the rectangular cylinder structure be set with successively, and the 3rd shell ring 6 end is connected with the stay cord 2 of the limit rope clock 11 being arranged on body top, building exterior wall, stay cord 2 is steel wire rope, its object is to after the 3rd shell ring 6 and the second shell ring 5 extend, play auxiliary tension stablize and safety effect, and a pair inclined support bar 7 is installed at two bottom the second shell ring 5 end, the inclined support bar other end is arranged on to be located in the vertical locked slideway 8 of external wall of high-rise building, when the second shell ring 5 is protruding, a pair inclined support bar 7 starts to move in slideway 8 with the pawl slide block in the locked slideway 8 on the exterior wall of below, when the second shell ring 5 stretch out put in place time, the pawl slide block of a pair inclined support bar 7 in locked slideway 8 also puts in place, automatically fix with locked slideway, play the effect of bearing diagonal second shell ring 5.High altitude escape rescue in the utility model is slow falls flexible pipe 1 and adopts publication number to be CN94207343, patent name is the Chinese utility model patent of flexible lifesaving slideway, at the 3rd shell ring 6 end, turnover fixed pedestal 10 is set, when escape personnel the 3rd shell ring 6 end base plate delayed fall flexible pipe dispensing port 21 slow fall flexible pipe throw in door 9 switch opens time, be furnished with that weight is slow to fall flexible pipe 1 end free and fall earthward, the fixed pedestal 10 of the 3rd shell ring 6 end also will turn to level by plumbness simultaneously, after upset puts in place, escape personnel just can enter and slow fall that flexible pipe 1 is slow drops to ground.In order to ensure safety, in this device building, porch can be installed by fire resistant doorsets, when facing a danger situation, staff opens switch 24 makes drive motors drive driving rope sheave 12 to operate, thus drag steel wire rope tension, because the first fixed pulley 13 walked around successively by steel wire rope, inclination fixed wheel 14, second fixed pulley 15 is rear and steel wire rope fixing point 16 is fixing, the first fixed pulley 13 wherein and driving rope sheave 12 are installed on the first shell ring 4 inwall, angled pulley 14 is fixedly mounted on the second shell ring 5 head end sidewall, and run through the setting of this sidewall, make steel cable one at side-wall outer side, one is wound around inside angled pulley to the second shell ring, second fixed pulley 15 is arranged on inside the second shell ring 5 end, when drive motors and when driving rope sheave 12 to rotate, steel wire rope motion during dragging, first steel wire rope drags the 3rd shell ring 6 outwards movement, when second shell ring 5 front bottom end arrange for prevent the 3rd shell ring 6 retreat anti-down line finder 18 upspring time, 3rd shell ring 6 puts in place, again drag the second shell ring 5 outwards movement, until first shell ring 4 front bottom end arrange anti-down line finder 18 upspring while, stop 17 makes drive motors and drives rope sheave out of service, 3rd shell ring 6 and the second shell ring 5 in place, the 3rd shell ring 6 and the second shell ring 5 protruding while, the stay cord of rope clock stretches out along with the 3rd stretching out of shell ring 6, when the second shell ring 5 and the 3rd shell ring 6 run put in place time, stay cord 2 length of rope clock 11 also puts in place, and produce a part of oblique pull active force, meanwhile, when second shell ring 5 runs outside building, the inclined support bar 7 that bottom second shell ring 5 end, outer end is fixing also starts outside operation, and drive the pawl slide block of inclined support bar 7 other end in locked slideway 8 to move up, when outwards motion puts in place the second shell ring 5, inclined support bar 7 is automatically locked in locked slideway 8, inclined support bar 7 is made to play bearing diagonal effect.All run above in place after, staff checks and slowly falls flexible pipe 1, and after confirming safety, namely escape personnel is down to ground by high-altitude slow-descending flexible pipe 1, completes escape and rescue.The high-altitude slow-descending flexible pipe 1 adopted can also adopt other structures, as long as can realize the object of high-altitude slow-descending.

In a word, can using the utility model as skyscraper standard corollary apparatus, skyscraper inside is positioned at when not using, do not affect architectural appearance, and avoid being subject to climatic effect for a long time and reduction of service life, when facing a danger, after opening switch 24, box Telescopic path is stretched out outside skyscraper, delays in high-altitude slow-descending flexible pipe 1 after escape personnel enters Telescopic path successively and be down to ground, improve security, and regracting high-rise is inner after finishing using, increase the service life, reusable after maintenance, reduce use cost.

Claims

1. a scalable box skyscraper escape rescue device, it is characterized in that: comprise for the support (3) fixing with skyscraper, the box Telescopic path that level is arranged on support (3) middle part falls flexible pipe (1) with the high altitude escape rescue being arranged on box Telescopic path end is slow, described box Telescopic path comprises the first shell ring (4) being fixed on support (3) middle part, be sleeved on the second shell ring (5) in the first shell ring (4), be sleeved on the 3rd shell ring (6) in the second shell ring (5) and for driving the retractor device of the second shell ring (5) and the 3rd shell ring (6) horizontal movement, described high altitude escape rescue is slow falls flexible pipe (1) and is arranged on the 3rd shell ring (6) end.

2. scalable box skyscraper escape rescue device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described retractor device comprises the drive motors be fixedly mounted on outside the first shell ring (4) head end, be fixedly mounted on the driving rope sheave (12) on the first shell ring madial wall, be arranged on the first fixed pulley (13) inside the first shell ring (4) end, run through the inclination fixed pulley (14) be arranged on the second shell ring (5) head end side plate, be arranged on the second fixed pulley (15) inside the second shell ring (5) end, be arranged on the steel wire rope fixing point (16) on the 3rd shell ring (6) head end outer panel and steel wire rope, described inclination fixed pulley (14) is run through the second shell ring (6) side plate and is arranged, described wirerope-winding is in driving rope sheave (12), steel wire rope open end is positioned at the second shell ring (5) side plate interior sides after walking around the first fixed pulley (13) and inclination fixed pulley (14), and walk around the second fixed pulley (15) afterwards with the 3rd shell ring (6) head end outside steel wire rope fixing point (16) fix.

3. scalable box skyscraper escape rescue device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described second shell ring (5) head end both sides all fixedly mount and are used for making its top sheave slided in the first shell ring (4) and lower sheave, and horizontal load-bearing roller bearing (19) is installed bottom the first shell ring (4) biside plate end, slide in the first shell ring (4) for making the second shell ring (5).

4. scalable box skyscraper escape rescue device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described 3rd shell ring (6) head end both sides all fixedly mount and are used for making its top sheave slided in the second shell ring (5) and lower sheave, and horizontal load-bearing roller bearing (19) is installed bottom the second shell ring (5) biside plate end, slide in the second shell ring (5) for making the 3rd shell ring (6).

5. scalable box skyscraper escape rescue device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described support (3) upper symmetrical installation two noose clocks (11), two stay cord (2) ends of noose clock (11) and being fixedly connected with of the 3rd shell ring (6) end two side roof part.

6. scalable box skyscraper escape rescue device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: hinged two inclined support bars (7) of described second shell ring (5) end bottom symmetrical, the other end of two inclined support bar (7) band pawl slide blocks is arranged in two vertically arranged locked slideways (8) on external wall of high-rise building.