CN202086968U - Safe lifesaving device with escaping capsule in fire hazard of high buildings - Google Patents
Safe lifesaving device with escaping capsule in fire hazard of high buildings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202086968U CN202086968U CN2011201753147U CN201120175314U CN202086968U CN 202086968 U CN202086968 U CN 202086968U CN 2011201753147 U CN2011201753147 U CN 2011201753147U CN 201120175314 U CN201120175314 U CN 201120175314U CN 202086968 U CN202086968 U CN 202086968U
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- steel
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- escape compartment
- high buildings
- fire
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of escape of high buildings, in particular to a safe lifesaving device with an escaping capsule in fire hazard of high buildings. The upper portion of a cord retraction jack is connected to a retractable hanging mechanism, and the lower portion of the cord retraction jack is connected to an upper hanging position of the escaping capsule. A stainless steel plate is wrapped on the outer surface of the frame of the escaping capsule, a heat insulating layer is overlaid on the inner surface of the stainless steel plate, capsule doors for enabling people to get in and out of the escaping capsule are arranged on the lateral sides of the escaping capsule, and movable windows are arranged on the upper portion of the escaping capsule. The cord retraction jack is powered up by batteries or a motor and driven by the motor or manual operation or together the motor and manual operation. The safe lifesaving device with the escaping capsule in fire hazard of high buildings has the advantages being driven by the motor and manual operation, capable of enabling five to ten or even more people dozens of people to escape simultaneously, good in adaptability, good in safety, convenient to store and suitable for multi-people to escape from high building of families, companies and the like and serving as a high building escaping device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the high-rise life saving technical field, refers in particular to a kind of fire in high buildings safe escape device with escape compartment.
Background technology
Application, the development of Building technology and increasing of population along with the building industry construction material, the minimizing of land use area, what the floor that people's office or dwelling house use covered is more and more higher, yet, the fire of high-rise building constantly took place both at home and abroad in recent years, owing to lack survival equipment, each fire is accompanied by a large amount of personnel's death, severe injury or disables, though also have some high-rise life saving equipment that patent application is arranged or put goods on the market, its weak point is: the one, and poor stability, cause range of application limited, can not popularize; The 2nd, mostly be single escape apparatus, many man-hours are arranged in the room, everyone utilizes escape apparatus will take the regular hour, and the escape chance of giving the back is seldom.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of fire in high buildings safe escape device that once can supply the band escape compartment of many people's escapes.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
The fire in high buildings safe escape device of band escape compartment, include the rope jack, the top of rope jack is connected on the telescopic hitch, the bottom is connected going up of escape compartment and hangs on the position, described telescopic hitch is: the I-steel that is arranged in parallel up and down more than two is arranged, the top transverse slat of the I-steel of upside is provided with fixed head, adjacent two I-steel are slidingly connected by slide mechanism, on the downside transverse slat of the I-steel of lower side the slip hanger bracket is set, the rope external part of rope jack is connected on the slip hanger bracket, and the outer end of each I-steel all is fixedly connected with the limited block of slide mechanism and slip hanger bracket; Described escape compartment is: the middle part at housing is fixed with vertical beam, top and the bottom are fixed with crossbeam respectively and form square or polygon is circular or oval-shaped escape compartment framework, be coated with firm and fireproof sheet material in the escape compartment frame outer, inner surface firm and fireproof sheet material is equipped with one deck thermal insulation layer, on the side of escape compartment, offer the hatch door that passes in and out escape compartment for personnel, top is provided with can closed or open top cover, described rope jack is electronic or manual rope jack or its combination, described electronic rope jack is that motor via reducer structure and clutch drive the rotation of rope folding and unfolding wheel, and controls the rotating that battery is motor power supply and motor by two-direction switch.
Above-mentioned fixed head has two, is separately positioned on the two ends of top transverse slat of the I-steel of upside, and fixed head is provided with installing hole.
Two travelling carriages that are provided with at interval before and after above-mentioned slide mechanism comprises, the front slide frame is: the top of the connecting plate of U type is fixedly connected on the front portion of the downside transverse slat of the I-steel of side on adjacent two I-steel, the lower, transverse of connecting plate is equipped with wheel shaft, roller is installed on the wheel shaft, and roller is from stretching between two transverse slats of downside I-steel and can rolling at the lower surface of the upper cross plate of downside I-steel; Described back travelling carriage is: rear end, upper lateral that the bottom of the connecting plate of U type is fixedly connected on the upside transverse slat of side I-steel under adjacent two I-steel are equipped with wheel shaft, roller is installed on the wheel shaft, and the upper and lower sides that roller stretches into the downside transverse slat of upside I-steel respectively also can roll on the upper and lower surface of upside I-steel lower cross plate.
Above-mentioned slip hanger bracket is: inwardly be horizontally arranged with wheel shaft on the top biside plate of U template respectively, roller is installed on the wheel shaft, roller stretch into the lower side I-steel the downside transverse slat upper surface and can on the upper surface of the downside transverse slat of this I-steel, roll, the base plate of U template is provided with hanging ring or choosing hook, the rope jack flexible external part be suspended on described hanging ring or the choosing hook.
Above-mentioned be fixedly connected as welding or riveted joint or bolt connect.
The lower surface of above-mentioned escape compartment base plate is provided with damping device.
Above-mentioned damping device is snubber block or damping spring.
Above-mentioned battery is arranged in the rope jack or the bottom of escape compartment.
The bottom of above-mentioned escape compartment is fitted with battery charger.
Above-mentioned firm and fireproof sheet material is stainless steel materials.
The utility model gives prominence to compared to existing technology and beneficial technical effects is:
1, escape compartment of the present utility model can be taken the escape compartment escape for 2-10 people or tens of people simultaneously, and can use back and forth, has saved escape time greatly, brings the hope of surviving for the people of fire disaster escaping.
2, just fixed head of the present utility model is installed in the top of high building balcony at ordinary times, the time spent can not be suspended on a side of high building balcony, pull out the I-steel of telescopic hitch during use, make escape compartment and external walls of building that certain spacing distance be arranged, can not collide mutually, can many people take an escape compartment realization escape fast, be in stand-by state at ordinary times, the time spent is quick and easy.
3, the utility model adopt electronic with manually combine, adaptability is strong.
4, have can closed or open top cover for the utility model, and thermal insulation layer is arranged inside, during from top landing escape, can pass ignition zone safely, and can prevent that rainwater drenches.
5, of the present utility model rational in infrastructure, security is good, is convenient to deposit, and is applicable to that the high-rise life saving equipment of disposable many people's escapes such as family, unit uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one of structural principle schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front slide frame of telescopic hitch of the present utility model and the annexation cutaway view of slip hanger bracket and I-steel.
Fig. 3 is the back travelling carriage of telescopic hitch of the present utility model and the annexation cutaway view of I-steel.
Fig. 4 is two of a structural principle schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, referring to Fig. 1-4: the fire in high buildings safe escape device of band escape compartment, include rope jack 6, the top of rope jack 6 is connected on the telescopic hitch A, the bottom is connected going up of escape compartment 7 and hangs on the position 74, described telescopic hitch A is: the I-steel 1 that is arranged in parallel up and down more than two is arranged, 2, the top transverse slat 12 of the I-steel 1 of upside is provided with fixed head 8, adjacent two I- steel 1,2 are slidingly connected by slide mechanism, on the downside transverse slat 23 of the I-steel 2 of lower side slip hanger bracket 5 is set, the rope external part of rope jack 6 is connected on the slip hanger bracket 5 each I-steel 1 by linking up with 61,2 outer end all is fixedly connected with the limited block 11 and 21 of slide mechanism and slip hanger bracket 5; Described escape compartment 7 is: be fixed with vertical beam 72 at the middle part of housing 71, top and the bottom are fixed with crossbeam 74 respectively and form square or polygon is circular or oval-shaped escape compartment framework, be coated with firm and fireproof sheet material in the escape compartment frame outer, inner surface firm and fireproof sheet material is equipped with one deck thermal insulation layer, on the side of escape compartment, offer the hatch door 73 that passes in and out escape compartment for personnel, top be provided with can be closed or open top cover for escape personnel's respiratory ventilation, described rope jack is electronic or manual rope jack or its combination, described electronic rope jack is that motor 67 drives 64 rotations of rope folding and unfolding wheel by reducing gear 66 and clutch 65, and be that motor 67 is powered and the rotating of motor 67 by two-direction switch 69 control batteries 68, manually the rope jack is the structure of high-rise escape apparatus common in the prior art, when clutch 65 is in released state with rope folding and unfolding wheel 64, can use stretching or contracting of hand gear control rope with the lifting of control escape compartment, (for example application number is high-rise escape apparatus: a kind of escaping device from fire disaster of 201010218250.4, application number is: a kind of escape device of 201010505404.8, application number is: 201010195096.3 escape device for high-rise buildings etc.) and the structure of electrical hoist be prior art, describe in detail no longer one by one at this.
Above-mentioned fixed head 8 has two, is separately positioned on the two ends of top transverse slat 12 of the I-steel 1 of upside, and fixed head 8 is provided with installing hole 81, is used for fixing on the ceiling of balcony or on the special stand.
Two travelling carriages 3,4 that are provided with at interval before and after above-mentioned slide mechanism comprises, front slide frame 4 is: the top of the connecting plate 41 of U type is fixedly connected on the front portion of the downside transverse slat 13 of the I-steel 1 of side on adjacent two I- steel 1,2, the lower, transverse of connecting plate 41 is equipped with wheel shaft 411, roller 43 is installed on the wheel shaft 411, and roller 43 is from stretching between two transverse slats 22,23 of downside I-steel 2 and can rolling at the lower surface of the upper cross plate 22 of downside I-steel 2; Described back travelling carriage 3 is: rear end, upper lateral that the bottom of the connecting plate 31 of U type is fixedly connected on the upside transverse slat 22 of side I-steel 2 under adjacent two I- steel 1,2 are equipped with wheel shaft 32, roller 33 is installed on the wheel shaft 32, and the upper and lower sides that roller 33 stretches into the downside transverse slat 13 of upside I-steel 1 respectively also can roll on the upper and lower surface of upside I-steel 1 lower cross plate 13.
Above-mentioned slip hanger bracket 5 is: inwardly be horizontally arranged with wheel shaft 52 on the top biside plate 511 of U template 51 respectively, roller 53 is installed on the wheel shaft 52, roller 53 stretch into the lower side I-steel 2 downside transverse slat 23 upper surface and can on the upper surface of the downside transverse slat 23 of this I-steel 2, roll, the base plate 512 of U template 51 is provided with hanging ring 54 or choosing hook, and the flexible external part of the rope 63 of rope jack 6 is suspended on described hanging ring 54 or the choosing hook by linking up with 61.
Above-mentioned be fixedly connected as welding or riveted joint or bolt connect.
The lower surface of above-mentioned escape compartment base plate is provided with damping device 79.
Above-mentioned damping device 79 is snubber block or damping spring.
Above-mentioned battery 68 is arranged in the rope jack 6 or the bottom of escape compartment 7.
The bottom of above-mentioned escape compartment 7 is fitted with battery charger.
Above-mentioned firm and fireproof sheet material is stainless steel materials.
The foregoing description is preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not to limit protection domain of the present utility model according to this, so: all equivalences of doing according to structure of the present utility model, shape, principle change, and all should be covered by within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. be with the fire in high buildings safe escape device of escape compartment, include the rope jack, it is characterized in that: the top of rope jack is connected on the telescopic hitch, the bottom is connected going up of escape compartment and hangs on the position, described telescopic hitch is: the I-steel that is arranged in parallel up and down more than two is arranged, the top transverse slat of the I-steel of upside is provided with fixed head, adjacent two I-steel are slidingly connected by slide mechanism, on the downside transverse slat of the I-steel of lower side the slip hanger bracket is set, the rope external part of rope jack is connected on the slip hanger bracket, and the outer end of each I-steel all is fixedly connected with the limited block of slide mechanism and slip hanger bracket; Described escape compartment is: the middle part at housing is fixed with vertical beam, top and the bottom are fixed with crossbeam respectively and form square or polygon is circular or oval-shaped escape compartment framework, be coated with firm and fireproof sheet material in the escape compartment frame outer, inner surface firm and fireproof sheet material is equipped with one deck thermal insulation layer, on the side of escape compartment, offer the hatch door that passes in and out escape compartment for personnel, top is provided with can closed or open top cover, described rope jack is electronic or manual rope jack or its combination, described electronic rope jack is that motor via reducer structure and clutch drive the rotation of rope folding and unfolding wheel, and controls the rotating that battery is motor power supply and motor by two-direction switch.
2. the fire in high buildings safe escape device of band escape compartment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described fixed head has two, is separately positioned on the two ends of top transverse slat of the I-steel of upside, and fixed head is provided with installing hole.
3. the fire in high buildings safe escape device of band escape compartment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two travelling carriages that are provided with at interval before and after described slide mechanism comprises, the front slide frame is: the top of the connecting plate of U type is fixedly connected on the front portion of the downside transverse slat of the I-steel of side on adjacent two I-steel, the lower, transverse of connecting plate is equipped with wheel shaft, roller is installed on the wheel shaft, and roller is from stretching between two transverse slats of downside I-steel and can rolling at the lower surface of the upper cross plate of downside I-steel; Described back travelling carriage is: rear end, upper lateral that the bottom of the connecting plate of U type is fixedly connected on the upside transverse slat of side I-steel under adjacent two I-steel are equipped with wheel shaft, roller is installed on the wheel shaft, and the upper and lower sides that roller stretches into the downside transverse slat of upside I-steel respectively also can roll on the upper and lower surface of upside I-steel lower cross plate.
4. the fire in high buildings safe escape device of band escape compartment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described slip hanger bracket is: inwardly be horizontally arranged with wheel shaft on the top biside plate of U template respectively, roller is installed on the wheel shaft, roller stretch into the lower side I-steel the downside transverse slat upper surface and can on the upper surface of the downside transverse slat of this I-steel, roll, the base plate of U template is provided with hanging ring or choosing hook, the rope jack flexible external part be suspended on described hanging ring or the choosing hook.
5. the fire in high buildings safe escape device of band escape compartment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: describedly be fixedly connected as welding or riveted joint or bolt connects.
6. the fire in high buildings safe escape device of band escape compartment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lower surface of described escape compartment base plate is provided with damping device.
7. the fire in high buildings safe escape device of band escape compartment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described damping device is snubber block or damping spring.
8. the fire in high buildings safe escape device of band escape compartment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described battery is arranged in the rope jack or the bottom of escape compartment.
9. according to the fire in high buildings safe escape device of claim 1 or 8 described band escape compartments, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described escape compartment is fitted with battery charger.
10. the fire in high buildings safe escape device of band escape compartment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described firm and fireproof sheet material is stainless steel materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201753147U CN202086968U (en) | 2011-05-28 | 2011-05-28 | Safe lifesaving device with escaping capsule in fire hazard of high buildings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201753147U CN202086968U (en) | 2011-05-28 | 2011-05-28 | Safe lifesaving device with escaping capsule in fire hazard of high buildings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202086968U true CN202086968U (en) | 2011-12-28 |
Family
ID=45362068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201753147U Expired - Lifetime CN202086968U (en) | 2011-05-28 | 2011-05-28 | Safe lifesaving device with escaping capsule in fire hazard of high buildings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202086968U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102166390A (en) * | 2011-05-28 | 2011-08-31 | 金来兴 | High-rise fire safety escape device with escape hatch |
| CN107961451A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-04-27 | 苏州思创西玛控制系统有限公司 | A kind of fast escaping device |
| CN108404304A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-17 | 泉州臻美智能科技有限公司 | A kind of telescopic escaping device from fire disaster that high building uses |
| CN108478948A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-04 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of rope fixture in high building escape system |
| CN109260613A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-25 | 天津润木科技有限公司 | A kind of high level linear descending escape device |
| WO2021056221A1 (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-04-01 | 谢宝院 | Life-saving door used for self-rescue and escape of high-rise fire family |
-
2011
- 2011-05-28 CN CN2011201753147U patent/CN202086968U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102166390A (en) * | 2011-05-28 | 2011-08-31 | 金来兴 | High-rise fire safety escape device with escape hatch |
| CN102166390B (en) * | 2011-05-28 | 2012-08-22 | 金来兴 | High-rise fire safety escape device with escape hatch |
| CN107961451A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-04-27 | 苏州思创西玛控制系统有限公司 | A kind of fast escaping device |
| CN108404304A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-17 | 泉州臻美智能科技有限公司 | A kind of telescopic escaping device from fire disaster that high building uses |
| CN108404304B (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2020-08-14 | 惠安县崇武镇芳鑫茶具商行 | Telescopic fire escape device for high-rise building |
| CN108478948A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-04 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of rope fixture in high building escape system |
| CN109260613A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-25 | 天津润木科技有限公司 | A kind of high level linear descending escape device |
| WO2021056221A1 (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-04-01 | 谢宝院 | Life-saving door used for self-rescue and escape of high-rise fire family |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20111228 Effective date of abandoning: 20120822 |