CN205145430U - Emergent slide of fleing - Google Patents
Emergent slide of fleing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205145430U CN205145430U CN201521000076.0U CN201521000076U CN205145430U CN 205145430 U CN205145430 U CN 205145430U CN 201521000076 U CN201521000076 U CN 201521000076U CN 205145430 U CN205145430 U CN 205145430U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main
- slideway
- main skid
- emergency escape
- slide
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an emergent slide of fleing relates to and answers fire control material technical field, solves only entry of the current soft slide of fire control lifesaving, problem that the personnel of fleing that can not satisfy the different floors of high -rise building can flee from the scene of a fire simultaneously, and the technical scheme of adoption is: the fire escape slide, including main slide and one or more slide, in inferior slide was connected to main slide respectively, on will the main -inlet end fixed mounting high -rise building of main slide, the outlet end of main slide be drawn fixedly to one side by ground personnel, the balcony or the window department of inferior entry end whereabouts to the different floors of inferior slide, the personnel that flee from main -inlet end or the entering of inferior entry end are finally followed the outlet and are held the roll -off, make the personnel of different floors flee simultaneously. The inboard bottom interval of main slide sets up the pedal separation and blocks, reduces the personnel's of fleeing from landing speed, guarantees safety. The bottom interval of main slide sets up the massive footboard of strip, can avoid main slide to be out of shape, and emergent slide of fleing has increased the channel of fleing for one's life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fire-fighting equipment technical field, especially a kind of emergency escape slideway being suitable for skyscraper.
Background technology
At present, when high-rise building with fire disaster, known escape method mainly contains three kinds: the first, by passageway for fire apparatus, mainly stair, withdraws fast; The second, withdrawn by fire-fighting and rescue aerial ladder; Three, skip on inflatable packer downstairs and withdraw.First method is easily subject to intensity of a fire impact, occurs that passageway for fire apparatus is interrupted because of the intensity of a fire; The second way is subject to the lifting height restriction of aerial ladder; The third mode is not only subject to the restriction of story height, and safe not.
Publication number be CN2195955Y patent discloses a kind of soft sliding sheet when fire fighting, be made up of port support frame and lifesaving cloth bag, fix between cloth bag and bracing frame with rope, opening is left in the side of lifesaving cloth bag, lower end for open wide mode.When there is fire, the upper port bracket clamp of the soft slide of lifesaving is on window, and lower port is on ground, and escape personnel is from the landing of lifesaving cloth bag to ground.There is following problem in the soft sliding sheet when fire fighting of the program: the first, lifesaving cloth bag only has an entrance, and the escape personnel not being suitable for different floor uses.The second, passage is interior without slowing-down structure, and the gliding speed of escape personnel control, cannot easily occur injury.Three, the upper port of lifesaving cloth bag is fixed, and lower port is fixed by the personnel of scooping out, unsettled in the middle part of lifesaving cloth bag, easily rocks, and makes escape personnel fear to enter lifesaving cloth bag.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of emergency escape slideway, solves existing soft sliding sheet when fire fighting and only has an entrance, and the escape personnel that can not meet the different floor of skyscraper can flee from the problem in the scene of a fire simultaneously.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: emergency escape slideway, comprise a main skid and one or more slideways, the two ends of main skid are respectively main-inlet end and primary outlet end, and main-inlet end and primary outlet end arrange syndeton respectively; The two ends of described slideway are respectively time arrival end and time port of export, and the secondary port of export is communicated in main skid respectively, and secondary arrival end is connected to one end of the close main-inlet end of main skid by connection cord.
Further, described time slideway is no less than two, and the secondary arrival end of each slideway is connected respectively by least one connection cord, then is connected to the main-inlet end of main skid, and the distance of adjacent two arrival ends is 3.0m ~ 3.3m.The distance of adjacent two slideways is arranged to consistent with skyscraper floor height, contributes to ensureing that the entrance of time slideway just drops on balcony or the window position of different floor.
Further, described arrival end place arranges syndeton.Secondary arrival end is connected on balcony or window by syndeton by the secondary arrival end of time slideway like this, strengthens the steadiness of time slideway.
Further, described syndeton is rope and hook.
Further, after described emergency escape slideway launches, the bottom interval inside main skid arranges pedal obstruct and blocks.Pedal intercepts and blocks the effect with deceleration, especially in fall stage, can reduce the slip velocity of the personnel of fleeing from, and ensures safety.
Further, arrange one or two hawsers in described main skid, after emergency escape slideway launches, hawser is positioned at the top of main skid, and the bottom interval of main skid arranges the pedal of strip and block, and the direction of pedal is vertical with the length direction of main skid.Hawser can strengthen the tensile strength of main skid; Pedal can avoid main skid to be out of shape, and pedal is spaced the bottom in main skid, has the effect of deceleration, is also convenient to storage.Particularly, described pedal is rectangular-shaped, or circular arc.
Further, the outside of described main skid also at least arranges two side ropes, and the end of connection cord can arrive ground after emergency escape slideway launches.Emergency escape slideway respectively to both sides tractive fixation side rope, can avoid the swag phenomenon that main skid occurs due to larger height after launching, and improves stability.After emergency escape slideway launches, the end of connection cord arrives ground, and the secondary arrival end of secondary slideway can be pulled to adjacent window or balcony position by tractive connection cord, makes more escape personnel can enter emergency escape slideway from secondary arrival end.
Further, fire-resistant flexible material all selected by described main skid and time slideway, and main skid and time slideway are closed structure, and main skid offers observation window, and is sealed by transparent material.
Further, the main-inlet end of described main skid connects a hand and grabs rope, and hand is grabbed rope and can be positioned in main skid, and extends to primary outlet end.Escape personnel, in downslide process, can catch hand to grab rope lower slide in real time.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by the roof of the main-inlet end of the main skid of emergency escape slideway fixed installation skyscraper, the primary outlet end of main skid is fixed by ground staff's oblique pull, the secondary arrival end of each slideway falls to balcony or the window place of different floor, escape personnel enters from main-inlet end or secondary arrival end, finally skid off from primary outlet end, multiple slideways can be set, the escape personnel of different floor can be escaped simultaneously.Meanwhile, after emergency escape slideway launches, main skid is more close to ground, and its angle of inclination is less, namely more close to level, is conducive to escape personnel and slows down downslide.
Emergency escape slideway adds a kind of escape channel, and the total length of emergency escape slideway can be arranged on demand, is not subject to story height impact.Emergency escape slideway is simple to operate, and main skid and time slideway select flexible refractory material to make, and is convenient to arrange storage, such as, twist in together and be positioned over the roof of skyscraper, in case of need.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation after the utility model emergency escape slideway launches;
Fig. 2 is main channel sectional structure schematic diagram after the utility model emergency escape slideway launches;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first cross section of the main channel of the utility model emergency escape slideway;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second cross section of the main channel of the utility model emergency escape slideway;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the third cross section of the main channel of the utility model emergency escape slideway.
Parts, position and numbering in figure: main skid 10, main-inlet end 11, primary outlet end 12, pedal intercept and block 13, hawser 14, pedal 15, cross bar 16, secondary slideway 20, connection cord 30.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model emergency escape slideway, comprise a main skid 10 and one or more slideways 20, main skid 10 and time slideway 20 are hollow cylindrical configuration, the two ends of main skid 10 are respectively main-inlet end 11 and primary outlet end 12, main-inlet end 11 and primary outlet end 12 arrange syndeton respectively, the two ends of main skid 10 are fixed for tractive, the two ends of secondary slideway 20 are respectively time arrival end and time port of export, the secondary port of export is communicated in main skid 10 respectively, secondary arrival end is connected to one end of the close main-inlet end 11 of main skid 10 by connection cord 30.Syndeton for main-inlet end 11 can be rope and hook.
The main-inlet end 11 of emergency escape slideway is fixedly attached to the roof of skyscraper or higher floor, and emergency escape slideway launches, and one or more slideways 20 naturally droop the different floors to below.Secondary slideway 20 preferably arranges multiple, and the secondary arrival end of each slideway 20 is connected respectively by least one connection cord 30, then is connected to the main-inlet end 11 of main skid 10, and the distance of adjacent two arrival ends is 3.0m ~ 3.3m.The distance of adjacent two slideways 20 is arranged to consistent with skyscraper floor height, contributes to ensureing that the entrance of time slideway 20 just drops on balcony or the window position of different floor.After emergency escape slideway launches, each time slideway 20 is parallel to each other, and leads to obliquely in main skid 10.
In order to strengthen the steadiness of time slideway 20, the secondary arrival end place of secondary slideway 20 arranges syndeton.Such as arrange rope and hook, secondary arrival end is connected on balcony or window by syndeton by the secondary arrival end of time slideway 20 like this, strengthens the steadiness of time slideway 20.After emergency escape slideway launches, the position of secondary slideway 20 is lower, and its length is longer, can is together in series by secondary slideway 20 at secondary slideway 20 arranged outside many ropes and be connected to main skid 10, strengthen the steadiness of time slideway 20.
Connection cord 30 can be one, also can be two, connection cord 30 can only for connecting time slideway 20, also can hang to ground after emergency escape slideway launches, the secondary arrival end of secondary slideway 20 can be pulled to adjacent window or balcony position by ground staff's tractive connection cord 30, makes more escape personnel can enter emergency escape slideway from secondary arrival end.
After emergency escape slideway launches, the bottom interval inside main skid 10 arranges pedal obstruct and blocks 13.Pedal intercepts and blocks the effect that 13 have deceleration, especially in fall stage, can reduce the slip velocity of the personnel of fleeing from, and ensures safety.Particularly at main skid 10 place of the secondary slideway less than 20 of minimum one-level, because angle of inclination and acceleration action, the gliding speed of escape personnel is large, and pedal obstruct is blocked 13 and can be played decelerating effect.In addition, the main-inlet end 11 of main skid 10 connects a hand and grabs rope, and hand is grabbed rope and is positioned in main skid 10, and extends to primary outlet end 12.Escape personnel, in downslide process, can catch hand to grab rope lower slide in real time.
Because the utility model is very high to the tensile strength of main skid 10, as Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, one or two hawsers 14 are set in main skid 10, after emergency escape slideway launches, hawser 14 is positioned at the top of main skid 10, the bottom interval of main skid 10 arranges the pedal 15 of strip and block, and the direction of pedal 15 is vertical with the length direction of main skid 10.Hawser 14 can strengthen the tensile strength of main skid 10; Pedal 15 can avoid main skid 10 to be out of shape, and pedal 15 is spaced the bottom in main skid 10, has the effect of deceleration, is also convenient to storage.Pedal 15 is in rectangular-shaped, or circular arc.Arrange a hawser 14, select pedal 15 center of gravity of circular arc low, contributing to keeping escape personnel to skid off in the middle part of main skid 10, is preferred scheme.When in main skid 10, hawser 14 arranges two, in order to avoid two hawsers 14 are drawn close mutually, can also arrange cross bar 16 in interval between hawser 14, cross bar 16 can maintain the interval between hawser 14.
When the total length of the main skid 10 of emergency escape slideway is very long, when using floor very high, the outside of main skid 10, the such as middle part of main skid 10, also at least arrange two side ropes, and the end of connection cord 30 can hang to ground after emergency escape slideway launches.Emergency escape slideway respectively to both sides tractive fixation side rope, can avoid the swag phenomenon that main skid 10 occurs due to high height after launching, and improves stability.
Main skid 10 and time slideway 20 are made by fire-resistant flexible material, and main skid 10 and time slideway 20 are closed structure, and main skid 10 offers observation window, and is sealed by transparent material.Or after emergency escape slideway launches, top or the first half of main skid 10 select transparent material, and nontransparent material is selected at other positions of main skid 10, and are connected to form airtight main skid 10, avoid fire hazard aerosol fog to affect.
In addition, enter from main-inlet end 11 or secondary arrival end for the ease of escape personnel, main-inlet end 11 and time arrival end arrange rigid support ring respectively.Main skid 10 and the stressed stretcher strain of building edge, in order to not affect the current of escape personnel, main skid 10 arranges the support ring of hard near one end of main-inlet end 11, is bending the current of deformation effect escape personnel to avoid main skid 10 with building edge.
Claims (10)
1. emergency escape slideway, it is characterized in that: comprise a main skid (10) and one or more slideways (20), the two ends of main skid (10) are respectively main-inlet end (11) and primary outlet end (12), and main-inlet end (11) and primary outlet end (12) arrange syndeton respectively; The two ends of described slideway (20) are respectively time arrival end and time port of export, the secondary port of export is communicated in main skid (10) respectively, and secondary arrival end is connected to one end of the close main-inlet end (11) of main skid (10) by connection cord (30).
2. emergency escape slideway as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described time slideway (20) is no less than two, the secondary arrival end of each slideway (20) is connected respectively by least one connection cord (30), be connected to the main-inlet end (11) of main skid (10) again, the distance of adjacent two arrival ends is 3.0m ~ 3.3m.
3. emergency escape slideway as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described time arrival end place arranges syndeton.
4. the emergency escape slideway as described in claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that: described syndeton is rope or hook.
5. emergency escape slideway as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: after described emergency escape slideway launches, and the bottom interval of main skid (10) inner side arranges pedal obstruct and blocks (13).
6. emergency escape slideway as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: one or two hawsers (14) are set in described main skid (10), after emergency escape slideway launches, hawser (14) is positioned at the top of main skid (10), the bottom interval of main skid (10) arranges the pedal (15) of strip and block, and the direction of pedal (15) is vertical with the length direction of main skid (10).
7. emergency escape slideway as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described pedal (15) is in rectangular-shaped, or circular arc.
8. emergency escape slideway as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outside of described main skid (10) also at least arranges two side ropes, and the end of connection cord (30) can arrive ground after emergency escape slideway launches.
9. emergency escape slideway as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: fire-resistant flexible material all selected by described main skid (10) and time slideway (20), main skid (10) and time slideway (20) are closed structure, main skid (10) offers observation window, and is sealed by transparent material.
10. emergency escape slideway as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the main-inlet end of described main skid (10) connects a hand and grabs rope, and hand is grabbed rope and can be positioned in main skid (10), and extends to primary outlet end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521000076.0U CN205145430U (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Emergent slide of fleing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521000076.0U CN205145430U (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Emergent slide of fleing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205145430U true CN205145430U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=55681174
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521000076.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205145430U (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Emergent slide of fleing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205145430U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108465168A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-08-31 | 深圳市齐创美科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-fighting air bag slide based on lifting platform |
-
2015
- 2015-12-03 CN CN201521000076.0U patent/CN205145430U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108465168A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-08-31 | 深圳市齐创美科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-fighting air bag slide based on lifting platform |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160413 Termination date: 20181203 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |