CN202697278U - Self-propelled automatic pickup seed-used watermelon harvester - Google Patents
Self-propelled automatic pickup seed-used watermelon harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN202697278U CN202697278U CN 201220371069 CN201220371069U CN202697278U CN 202697278 U CN202697278 U CN 202697278U CN 201220371069 CN201220371069 CN 201220371069 CN 201220371069 U CN201220371069 U CN 201220371069U CN 202697278 U CN202697278 U CN 202697278U
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- melon
- seed
- watermelon
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a self-propelled automatic pickup seed-used watermelon harvester, which comprises a machine frame (1), a travelling mechanism, a hydraulic mechanism, an engine and a seed extracting mechanism, wherein the seed extracting mechanism at least comprises a watermelon feeding device, a seed and juice separation cylinder (12) and a seed outlet. The self-propelled automatic pickup seed-used watermelon harvester is characterized in that a parallel four-connecting rod mechanism (9) is arranged on the machine frame; a watermelon pickup wheel (7) which consists of watermelon pickup rods (20) is arranged on the parallel four-connecting rod mechanism (9); watermelon pickup nails (8) which are finger-shaped rod bodies are distributed on the watermelon pickup rods (20) densely; the front ends of the rod bodies are in a curved shape; a hydraulic oil cylinder (10) is arranged between the parallel four-connecting rod mechanism (9) and the machine frame; a rotatable watermelon-stirring plate (6) is arranged on a position, behind the parallel four-connecting rod mechanism (9), of the machine frame; and the lower part of the watermelon-stirring plate (6) is communicated with a watermelon-feeding cylinder of the seed extracting mechanism. The self-propelled automatic pickup seed-used watermelon harvester has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation and use, high reliability and high seed extracting rate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to crop-harvesting mechanism, especially a kind of self-propelled automatic picking seed-melon seed reaping machine.
Background technology
At present, the kind of watermelon seed extractor that uses, how will receive melon and get seed and be divided into two kinds of operations, namely receive first melon and get again seed, also have will pick up a kind of watermelon and get the machinery of seed integration of operation, its mechanism that picks up a kind of watermelon mostly is by unit De Qi is moving and picks up passively that Damage wasted work rate is large, mechanism is complicated huge, mechanical failure is serious in the use, and poor reliability can't guarantee normal operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of simple in structure, operation, easy to use, reliability is high, gets the high self-propelled automatic picking seed-melon seed reaping machine of seed rate
The utility model comprises frame (1), running gear, hydraulic mechanism, engine and seed extractor structure, the seed extractor structure comprises at least feeds the melon device, seed juice cylinder (12) and seed outlet (13), it is characterized in that: frame is provided with parallel four-bar linkage (9), parallel four-bar linkage (9) is provided with by what pick up that melon bar (20) forms and picks up melon wheel (7), pick up to be densely covered with on the melon bar (20) and pick up melon nail (8), it is described that to pick up melon nail (8) be the rhabodoid of a finger-type, the front end of rhabodoid is bending, is provided with hydraulic jack (10) between parallel four-bar linkage (9) and frame; The frame at parallel four-bar linkage (9) rear is provided with rotatable group of melon plate (6), and the below of dialling melon plate (6) communicates with the melon cylinder of feeding of seed extractor structure.
The frame afterbody preferably is provided with collection seed case (2), be provided with between collection seed case (2) and seed outlet (13) and send seed mechanism (30), describedly send seed mechanism (30) to comprise seed sending tube (24), send seed wheel shaft (22) and send the seed conveying plate on the seed wheel shaft (23).
As improvement, described seed extractor structure preferably is provided with cylinder (4), be provided with declutch shaft (19) in the cylinder (4), declutch shaft (19) is provided with separating plate (16) and the spiral helicine shredder bar that separates, said spiral helicine separation shredder bar links to each other with declutch shaft (19) by at least 2 circular knife support bars (25) for being provided with at least 2 axial spiral blades (15).
As improvement, it is one tabular that above-mentioned circular knife support bar (25) preferably is, and vertical with blade (15).
As improvement, the described melon device of feeding is with long hello melon cylinder (5) with cylinder, feed melon cylinder bottom and be provided with hello melon axle (18), feed melon axle (18) and be provided with broken melon screw auger (21) and broken melon cutter, described broken melon cutter links to each other with axle (18) by at least 2 broken melon cutter support bars (28) at least 2 axial blades (14).
Pilot engine and in driver's cabin, can operate complete machine and move, turn to, pick up the lifting of melon wheel by hydraulic jack (10) Kong system, a kind of watermelon picked up that melon wheel is picked up and with its turn to dialled when dialling melon plate place lower, fall into feeding in the melon cylinder of seed extractor and get seed, melon seeds is gathered in the collection seed case (2) at last.
The utlity model has simple in structure, operation, easy to use, reliability is high, get the seed rate high advantage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model master TV structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the process chart of getting the bank up the roots of seedlings machine.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of declutch shaft (19).
Fig. 5 is the amplification sectional structure schematic diagram at Figure 1A place.
Fig. 6 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the dynamic structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is the expanded view of Fig. 4.
Shown in the figure, 1. be frame, 2. be collection seed case, 3. being driver's cabin, 4. is the seed extractor separating mechanism, 5. feeds the melon cylinder for seed extractor, 6. for dialling the melon plate, 7 for picking up the melon wheel, and 8 for picking up the melon nail, 9. being parallel four-bar linkage, 10. is hydraulic jack, and 11. is road wheel, 12. be seed juice cylinder, 13. is seed outlet, 14. broken melon blades, 15. the broken melon blade of the spiral of cylinder Inner, 16. is the separating plate of cylinder Inner, the bolter of 17. cylinder Inner, 18. feed melon axle, the declutch shaft of 19 cylinder Inner, 20. ten melon bars in the melon cylinder for feeding, 21 is broken melon screw auger, 22. for sending the seed wheel shaft, 23. is seed conveying plate, 24. is seed sending tube, 25. be the screw blade support bar, 26. for feeding melon cylinder and cylinder passage, 27. is the passage between cylinder and the seed juice cylinder, 28 is broken melon blade support, 29 is the melon seeds screw auger, and 30 for sending seed mechanism.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment comprises frame (1), running gear, hydraulic mechanism, engine and seed extractor structure, the seed extractor structure comprises at least feeds the melon device, seed juice cylinder (12) and seed outlet (13), frame is provided with parallel four-bar linkage (9), parallel four-bar linkage (9) is provided with by what pick up that melon bar (20) forms and picks up melon wheel (7), pick up to be densely covered with on the melon bar (20) and pick up melon nail (8), it is described that to pick up melon nail (8) be the rhabodoid of a finger-type, the front end of rhabodoid is bending, is provided with hydraulic jack (10) between parallel four-bar linkage (9) and frame; The frame at parallel four-bar linkage (9) rear is provided with rotatable group of melon plate (6), and the below of dialling melon plate (6) communicates with the melon cylinder of feeding of seed extractor structure.
The frame afterbody is provided with collection seed case (2), be provided with between collection seed case (2) and seed outlet (13) and send seed mechanism (30), describedly send seed mechanism (30) to comprise seed sending tube (24), send seed wheel shaft (22) and send the seed conveying plate on the seed wheel shaft (23).
Described seed extractor structure is provided with cylinder (4), be provided with declutch shaft (19) in the cylinder (4), declutch shaft (19) is provided with separating plate (16) and the spiral helicine shredder bar that separates, said spiral helicine separation shredder bar links to each other with declutch shaft (19) by 2 circular knife support bars (25) for being provided with 2 axial spiral blades (15).
It is one tabular that above-mentioned circular knife support bar (25) is, and vertical with blade (15).
The described melon device of feeding is with long hello melon cylinder (5) with cylinder, feed melon cylinder bottom and be provided with hello melon axle (18), feed melon axle (18) and be provided with broken melon screw auger (21) and broken melon cutter, described broken melon cutter links to each other with axle (18) by at least 2 broken melon cutter support bars (28) at least 2 axial blades (14).
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1: the said spiral helicine shredder bar that separates links to each other with declutch shaft (19) by 3 circular knife support bars (25) for being provided with 3 axial spiral blades (15).Described broken melon cutter links to each other with axle (18) by at least 4 broken melon cutter support bars (28) at least 3 axial blades (14).
Claims (7)
1. self-propelled automatic picking harvester for seedling-watermelon, comprise frame (1), running gear, hydraulic mechanism, engine and seed extractor structure, the seed extractor structure comprises at least feeds the melon device, seed juice cylinder (12) and seed outlet (13), it is characterized in that: frame is provided with parallel four-bar linkage (9), parallel four-bar linkage (9) is provided with by what pick up that melon bar (20) forms and picks up melon wheel (7), pick up to be densely covered with on the melon bar (20) and pick up melon nail (8), it is described that to pick up melon nail (8) be the rhabodoid of a finger-type, the front end of rhabodoid is bending, is provided with hydraulic jack (10) between parallel four-bar linkage (9) and frame; The frame at parallel four-bar linkage (9) rear is provided with rotatable group of melon plate (6), and the below of dialling melon plate (6) communicates with the melon cylinder of feeding of seed extractor structure.
2. self-propelled automatic picking harvester for seedling-watermelon as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the frame afterbody is provided with collection seed case (2), be provided with between collection seed case (2) and seed outlet (13) and send seed mechanism (30), describedly send seed mechanism (30) to comprise seed sending tube (24), send seed wheel shaft (22) and send the seed conveying plate on the seed wheel shaft (23).
3. self-propelled automatic picking harvester for seedling-watermelon as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that described seed extractor structure is provided with cylinder (4), be provided with declutch shaft (19) in the cylinder (4), declutch shaft (19) is provided with separating plate (16) and the spiral helicine shredder bar that separates, said spiral helicine separation shredder bar links to each other with declutch shaft (19) by at least 2 circular knife support bars (25) for being provided with at least 2 axial spiral blades (15).
4. self-propelled automatic picking harvester for seedling-watermelon as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that the described melon device of feeding is with long hello melon cylinder (5) with cylinder, feed melon cylinder bottom and be provided with hello melon axle (18), feed melon axle (18) and be provided with broken melon screw auger (21) and broken melon cutter, described broken melon cutter links to each other with axle (18) by at least 2 broken melon cutter support bars (28) at least 2 axial blades (14).
5. self-propelled automatic picking harvester for seedling-watermelon as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that the described melon device of feeding is with long hello melon cylinder (5) with cylinder, feed melon cylinder bottom and be provided with hello melon axle (18), feed melon axle (18) and be provided with broken melon screw auger (21) and broken melon cutter, described broken melon cutter links to each other with axle (18) by at least 2 broken melon cutter support bars (28) at least 2 axial blades (14).
6. self-propelled automatic picking harvester for seedling-watermelon as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described screw blade support bar (25) is one tabular, and vertical with blade (15).
7. self-propelled automatic picking harvester for seedling-watermelon as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that described circular knife support bar (25) is one tabular, and vertical with blade (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220371069 CN202697278U (en) | 2012-07-30 | 2012-07-30 | Self-propelled automatic pickup seed-used watermelon harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220371069 CN202697278U (en) | 2012-07-30 | 2012-07-30 | Self-propelled automatic pickup seed-used watermelon harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202697278U true CN202697278U (en) | 2013-01-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220371069 Expired - Fee Related CN202697278U (en) | 2012-07-30 | 2012-07-30 | Self-propelled automatic pickup seed-used watermelon harvester |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202697278U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104956837A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-07 | 石河子开发区蒙丰农业机械制造有限公司 | Seed melon crop harvest seed extractor |
| CN106165590A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-30 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Seed watermelon cropper |
| CN108990515A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-12-14 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | A kind of harvesting method of Trivhosantnes Kirilouii Manim |
-
2012
- 2012-07-30 CN CN 201220371069 patent/CN202697278U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104956837A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-07 | 石河子开发区蒙丰农业机械制造有限公司 | Seed melon crop harvest seed extractor |
| CN104956837B (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-03-22 | 石河子开发区蒙丰农业机械制造有限公司 | Seed melon crop harvest seed extractor |
| CN106165590A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2016-11-30 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Seed watermelon cropper |
| CN108990515A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-12-14 | 咸宁市农业科学院 | A kind of harvesting method of Trivhosantnes Kirilouii Manim |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: JIANG YOUXIN Effective date: 20150706 Owner name: SHIHEZI DEVELOPMENT AREA MENGFENG AGRICULTURAL MAC Free format text: FORMER OWNER: JIANG YOUXIN Effective date: 20150706 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150706 Address after: 832000 No. six palace village, Shihezi Development Zone, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, 3 Patentee after: SHIHEZI DEVELOPMENT ZONE MENGFENG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. Patentee after: Jiang Youxin Address before: 832000 No. 3, six North Village, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Shihezi Patentee before: Jiang Youxin |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130130 Termination date: 20170730 |