CN202285582U - Automatic melon seed picking extractor - Google Patents

Automatic melon seed picking extractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202285582U
CN202285582U CN2011203715173U CN201120371517U CN202285582U CN 202285582 U CN202285582 U CN 202285582U CN 2011203715173 U CN2011203715173 U CN 2011203715173U CN 201120371517 U CN201120371517 U CN 201120371517U CN 202285582 U CN202285582 U CN 202285582U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
melon
plate
cant beam
conveyer belt
finished product
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011203715173U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
桂建江
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2011203715173U priority Critical patent/CN202285582U/en
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Publication of CN202285582U publication Critical patent/CN202285582U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

An automatic melon seed picking extractor comprises a seed-extracting mechanism (1), a chassis (29), a hydraulic mechanism, a drive mechanism, wheels (18), vine-separating plates (13), a ripe melon conveyer belt, inclined beams and vine-mowing cutters (3), and is characterized in that: melon-pulling wheels are arranged in front of the ripe melon conveyer belt, vine-pressing plates (11) are arranged between uprights (23) on both sides of the bottom of the front end of the ripe melon conveyer belt, a horizontal conveyer belt (2) is arranged under the vine-mowing cutters (3), each inclined beam comprises an inner inclined beam (5) and an outer inclined beam (7), straight connecting rods and horizontal connecting rods, which are articulated, are arranged on the outer inclined beams, a connecting shaft (28) for connecting the horizontal connecting rods on both sides is arranged on the horizontal connecting rods, and is connected with the inner inclined beams, one end of each oil cylinder is arranged on the chassis, and the other end of each oil cylinder is connected with the centre of gravity of one of the inner inclined beams. The automatic melon seed picking extractor is easy to operate, saves time and labor, is applicable to the extraction of the seeds of seeding-watermelons, pumpkins, watermelons and other melon crops, and cannot entangle melon vines.

Description

Automatically pick up melon seed extractor
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of reaping machine in the agricultural production, especially a kind ofly picks up melon seed extractor automatically.
Background technology
Mostly the seed extractor that uses at present is kind of watermelon seed extractor, can not a kind of watermelon be picked up in the automatic feeding kind of watermelon seed extractor; Adopt artificial feeding; Not only need use a large amount of manpowers, and work efficiency is very low, the report of a kind of watermelon being picked up automatic feeding kind of watermelon seed extractor is also arranged; But because of can't a kind of watermelon and melon seedling being cut apart; Cause melon seedling to be twined and can't normally carry out work, develop and a kind ofly can realize that a kind of watermelon picks up automatic feeding, can not produce again that melon seedling is twined and the seed extractor that is applicable to melon crops such as a kind of watermelon, southern pawl, watermelon necessity very.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of melon crops such as a kind of watermelon, southern pawl, watermelon that are applicable to, can not produce melon seedling again and twine and pick up melon seed extractor automatically.
The utility model comprises seed extractor structure 1, frame 29, hydraulic means, transmission device, road wheel 18, seedling distributing plate 13, finished product melon conveyer belt, cant beam, cuts seedling cutter 3; It is characterized in that: the place ahead of finished product melon conveyer belt is provided with melon-putting wheel, and described melon-putting wheel comprises wheel shaft, dials the melon plate, dials the melon plate and is made up of clamping plate 15 and plate core 14; Clamping plate 15 are divided into upper and lower two sections; One side of 15 groups of melons of clamping plate is provided with acupuncture 22, is provided with presser-plate 11 between the column 23 of the both sides, below of finished product melon conveyer belt front end, and the below of cutting seedling cutter 3 is provided with horizontal conveying belt 2; Cant beam 5 and outer cant beam 7 in described cant beam comprises; The column 23 of the both sides, below of finished product melon conveyer belt, melon-putting wheel, seedling distributing plate 13, finished product melon conveyer belt front end, cut seedling cutter 3 be located on the cant beam, outer cant beam links to each other with frame, outer cant beam is provided with hinged straight connecting rod 8 and tranverse connecting rod 9; Tranverse connecting rod 9 is provided with the connecting axle 28 that connects the both sides tranverse connecting rod; Connecting axle 28 is connected as a single entity with interior cant beam 5, and an end of oil cylinder 21 is located on the frame 29, and the other end links to each other with the focus point of interior cant beam.
Described presser-plate 11 can be holistic flat board, preferably by each self energy of row everywhere the presser-plate that fluctuates of shape form, comprise presser-plate, spring 26, depression bar 27.
Describedly cut the rear end that seedling cutter 3 is located at finished product melon conveyer belt, form by row's blade blade backward.
The power take-off of tractor reaches power the power human transporting axle of seed extractor structure; Reach horizontal feed tape spool and universal drive shaft respectively by sprocket wheel, chain; Make the transmission case band expose one's misdeeds or crimes the finished product melon and carry tape spool to rotate, the finished product melon carries the sprocket wheel 10 on the tape spool through the sprocket wheel 12 that chain drives on the melon-putting wheel axle melon-putting wheel to be rotated.
During use, when spouting before the unit, presser-plate 11 is pushed down melon seedling; Melon-putting wheel is stirred melon to finished product melon conveyer belt, the acupuncture that band colludes on the finished product melon conveyer belt is just caught on pawl, transmits rearward (oneself is torn at this moment most melon seedling); When reaching finished product melon conveyer belt tail end; Automatically fall on the horizontal conveying belt, and be transferred into seed extractor conveyer belt 20 and spout, be removed melon seeds into the seed extractor structure.The part melon seedling drops with melon and cuts on the seedling cutter 3 at afterbody when reaching finished product melon conveyer belt tail end, being cut disconnected fall into underground.When hydraulic jack 21 rises or descends; Hydraulic jack is when pushing up on the interior cant beam 5; Interior cant beam 5 through the both sides tranverse connecting rod connecting axle 28 that is attached thereto and be attached thereto tranverse connecting rod 9 just rotate up the parallel rising of cant beam 5 in realizing around swivel pin 30 with straight connecting rod 8.
The utility model is easy and simple to handle, save time, the saving of labor, be applicable to getting seed and can not produce melon seedling and twining of melon crops such as a kind of watermelon, southern pawl, watermelon.。
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan structure sketch map.
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the backsight structural representation of presser-plate.
Fig. 4 is the plan structure sketch map of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a backsight structural representation of cutting the seedling cutter.
Fig. 7 is that the A-A of Fig. 6 is to structural representation.
Fig. 8 is the structure for amplifying sketch map at Figure 1B place.
Fig. 9 is the plan structure sketch map of Fig. 8.
1. is the seed extractor structure shown in the figure, 2. is horizontal conveying belt, and 3. for cutting the seedling cutter, 4. the acupuncture for colluding for finished product melon conveyer belt band 5. is interior cant beam, 6. finished product melon conveyer belt chain; 7. being outer cant beam, 8. is straight connecting rod, and 9 is tranverse connecting rod, 10. is sprocket wheel, and 11 is presser-plate, and 12 is sprocket wheel; 13 is seedling distributing plate, and 14 is the plate core, and 15 is clamping plate, and 16 is transmission case, and 17 is universal drive shaft; 18. be road wheel, 19, be the power human transporting axle of seed extractor structure, 20 are the suspension connecting plate, 21 is oil cylinder; 22, be clamping plate acupuncture, 23 is column, and 24 is melon-putting wheel, and 25 for cutting seedling cutter knife rest; 26 is the presser-plate spring, and 27 is the presser-plate depression bar, and 28 for connecing axle, and 29 is frame, and 30. is straight connecting rod tranverse connecting rod swivel pin.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Present embodiment comprises seed extractor structure 1, frame 29, hydraulic means, transmission device, road wheel 18, seedling distributing plate 13, finished product melon conveyer belt, cant beam, cuts seedling cutter 3; It is characterized in that: the place ahead of finished product melon conveyer belt is provided with melon-putting wheel, and described melon-putting wheel comprises wheel shaft, dials the melon plate, dials the melon plate and is made up of clamping plate 15 and plate core 14; Clamping plate 15 are divided into upper and lower two sections; One side of 15 groups of melons of clamping plate is provided with acupuncture 22, is provided with presser-plate 11 between the column 23 of the both sides, below of finished product melon conveyer belt front end, and the below of cutting seedling cutter 3 is provided with horizontal conveying belt 2; Cant beam 5 and outer cant beam 7 in described cant beam comprises; The column 23 of the both sides, below of finished product melon conveyer belt, melon-putting wheel, seedling distributing plate 13, finished product melon conveyer belt front end, cut seedling cutter 3 be located on the cant beam, outer cant beam links to each other with frame, outer cant beam is provided with hinged straight connecting rod 8 and tranverse connecting rod 9; Tranverse connecting rod 9 is provided with the connecting axle 28 that connects the both sides tranverse connecting rod; Connecting axle and interior cant beam 5 are connected as a single entity, and the end that both sides are equipped with oil cylinder 21 is located on the frame 29, and the other end links to each other with the focus point of interior cant beam.
Finished product melon conveyer belt is by chain drive, and chain is provided with horizontal batten, and laterally batten is provided with the acupuncture 4 that band colludes.The frame both sides are equipped with oil cylinder.
Melon-putting wheel comprises wheel shaft, dials the melon plate, dials the melon plate and is made up of clamping plate 15 and plate core 14, and clamping plate 15 are divided into upper and lower two sections, and a side of 15 groups of melons of clamping plate is provided with acupuncture 22.
Presser-plate 11 by each self energy of row everywhere the presser-plate that fluctuates of shape forms, comprise presser-plate, spring 26, depression bar 27, cut seedling cutter 3 and arrange blade blade backward by one and form.
Embodiment 2:
The difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 is: presser-plate is holistic flat board; Cut the front end that the seedling cutter is located at unit, form by moving knife and stationary knife.

Claims (3)

1. pick up melon seed extractor automatically for one kind, comprise seed extractor structure (1), frame (29), hydraulic means, transmission device, road wheel (18), seedling distributing plate (13), finished product melon conveyer belt, cant beam, cut seedling cutter (3), it is characterized in that: the place ahead of finished product melon conveyer belt is provided with melon-putting wheel; Described melon-putting wheel comprises wheel shaft, dials the melon plate; Dial the melon plate and be made up of clamping plate (15) and plate core (14), clamping plate (15) are divided into upper and lower two sections, and the side that clamping plate (15) are dialled melon is provided with acupuncture (22); Be provided with presser-plate (11) between the column (23) of the both sides, below of finished product melon conveyer belt front end; The below of cutting seedling cutter (3) is provided with horizontal conveying belt (2), and described cant beam comprises interior cant beam (5) and outer cant beam (7), the column (23) of the both sides, below of finished product melon conveyer belt, melon-putting wheel, seedling distributing plate (13), finished product melon conveyer belt front end, cut seedling cutter (3) be located on the cant beam; Outer cant beam links to each other with frame; Outer cant beam is provided with hinged straight connecting rod (8) and tranverse connecting rod (9), and tranverse connecting rod (9) is provided with the connecting axle (28) that connects the both sides tranverse connecting rod, and connecting axle (28) is connected as a single entity with interior cant beam (5); One end of oil cylinder (21) is located on the frame (29), and the other end links to each other with the focus point of interior cant beam.
2. as claimed in claim 1ly pick up melon seed extractor automatically, it is characterized in that described presser-plate (1) by each self energy of row everywhere the presser-plate that fluctuates of shape form, comprise presser-plate, spring (26), depression bar (27).
According to claim 1 or claim 2 pick up melon seed extractor automatically, it is characterized in that the described seedling cutter (3) of cutting is made up of row's blade blade backward.
CN2011203715173U 2011-09-27 2011-09-27 Automatic melon seed picking extractor Expired - Fee Related CN202285582U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203715173U CN202285582U (en) 2011-09-27 2011-09-27 Automatic melon seed picking extractor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011203715173U CN202285582U (en) 2011-09-27 2011-09-27 Automatic melon seed picking extractor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202285582U true CN202285582U (en) 2012-07-04

Family

ID=46354601

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011203715173U Expired - Fee Related CN202285582U (en) 2011-09-27 2011-09-27 Automatic melon seed picking extractor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202285582U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105103790A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-02 蒙桂文 Mulberry harvester
CN112385404A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-23 胡礼花 Automatic son device of getting of watermelon

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105103790A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-12-02 蒙桂文 Mulberry harvester
CN105103790B (en) * 2015-06-30 2016-11-02 蒙桂文 A kind of mulberry leaf harvester
CN112385404A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-23 胡礼花 Automatic son device of getting of watermelon

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120704

Termination date: 20180927

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee