CN202603172U - Side slope afforestation plant growing blanket - Google Patents
Side slope afforestation plant growing blanket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202603172U CN202603172U CN2012203014854U CN201220301485U CN202603172U CN 202603172 U CN202603172 U CN 202603172U CN 2012203014854 U CN2012203014854 U CN 2012203014854U CN 201220301485 U CN201220301485 U CN 201220301485U CN 202603172 U CN202603172 U CN 202603172U
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- plant
- side slope
- surface layer
- growth
- seed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
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- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a side slope afforestation device, in particular to a side slope afforestation plant growing blanket which comprises a surface layer, a bottom layer and also plant seeds, wherein the surface layer and the bottom layer are mutually connected, nutrient substances used for providing nutrition for germination and growth of the plant seeds are arranged between the surface layer and the bottom layer in a paved mode, and the plant seeds are arranged between the surface layer and the nutrient substances in a paved mode. Due to the fact that the plant seeds are arranged between the surface layer and the nutrient substances in a paved mode, the plant seeds sprout and grow by ceaselessly absorbing nutrition from rhizomes which ceaselessly grow downwards so as to provide enough nutrition for the growth of the plant seeds, the plant seeds are located right on the nutrient substances, so that the rhizomes can obtain nutrition by extending into the nutrient substances and enable plants to grow luxuriantly, and good protection effects and afforestation effects of the side slope are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the greening side slope device, specifically refers to a kind of greening side slope plant-growth carpet.
Background technology
Acceleration along with China's economic development and urbanization process; Engineering construction is in beyond example " speed raising " stage, but excavate a large amount of ground sides, backfill owing to carrying out in process of construction, forms exposed slight slope and rock slope easily; And these bare side slopings are very slowly by natural force ecology recovering balance; Even some rock slope is difficult to nature and recovers, and surrounding landscape and environment caused very big destruction, therefore; In engineering construction, must take effective engineering measure that the side slope that is produced in the process of construction is carried out revegetation, to reach the effect of ecological protection.
Rock slope ecological protection technology commonly used both at home and abroad at present mainly contains: the vegetation method that bankets in the reinforced concrete frame, thick-layer base material spray the side slope protection technology, alien earth sparging is technological and plant pneumatically placed concrete etc.; But these methods or cost are high, otherwise have that on-site construction processes is numerous and diverse, the revegetation ability and limited to the crystallized ability of soil moved in to improve the original, be prone to the problem that causes that the water and soil secondary runs off.Therefore people have invented vegetation bag and plant-growth carpet, and each specification of vegetation bag is less, though copy mechanically conveniently, need a plurality of vegetation bags be fixedly connected the protection effect to play during site operation, and operation is more numerous and diverse.Therefore people are by the plant-growth carpet of invention, and it lays simple, and protection effect is good.
The greening side slope plant-growth carpet is disclosed in the patent No. is 200720084933.9 patent; This plant-growth carpet is made up of interconnective upper wire and lower net; Between upper wire and lower net, lay uniform dried plant matrix; Between dried plant matrix and lower net, be provided with the seed idiosome that the degradable paper material is processed, close the border on the seed idiosome adopt binding agent to bond plant seed that even shop broadcasts.But there is following defective in the use of this greening side slope plant-growth carpet: because plant seed is laid between dried plant matrix and the lower net; To draw nutrition through rhizome during the plant seed germination growth; Provide the dried plant matrix of nutrition to be arranged on the plant seed top and be used to the plant seed growth; Therefore the rhizome of plant can't obtain nutrition, influences plant growing, thereby has reduced the protective action of plant-growth carpet.
Summary of the invention
To the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the technical problem that the utility model will solve is: how to provide a kind of and can abundant nutrition, the afforestation plant growth blanket that protection effect is good be provided for the plant seed germination growth.
Solve this technical problem; The utility model is achieved in that a kind of greening side slope plant-growth carpet; Comprise interconnective surface layer and bottom; Also comprise plant seed, between surface layer and bottom, be equipped with and be used to the nutriment that the plant seed germination growth provides nutrition, between said surface layer and nutriment, be equipped with plant seed.
Further, between said surface layer and nutriment, be provided with the seed carcass that one deck is processed by degradation material, said plant seed evenly is bonded on the seed idiosome through binding agent.
Said degradable paper stock is the papery degradation material.
The said nutriment that nutrition is provided for the plant seed germination growth is for planting living base material or nutrition soil or dried plant matrix.
Said surface layer and bottom adopt the loop bonding line to be joined together to form blanket shape coiled material.
Said surface layer and bottom are processed by nonwoven.
With respect to prior art; The utlity model has following advantage: owing between said surface layer and nutriment, be equipped with plant seed, the plant seed germination growth is constantly drawn nutrition through rhizome, and rhizome is for growth provides then constantly growth downwards of prescribing adequate nutrition to plant seed; Plant seed just in time is positioned on the nutriment; Rhizome can obtain nutrition through stretching in the nutriment, make luxuriant growth, thereby side slope is reached good protection effect and afforestation effect.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of Fig. 1-the utility model embodiment.
Structural representation during Fig. 2-the utility model practical implementation.
Among the figure, it is domatic that 1-surface layer, 2-bottom, 4-plant living base material, 5-loop bonding line, 6-plant seed, 7-seed carcass, 8-U type anchor, 9-.
Embodiment
Do further explain in the face of the utility model down.
A kind of greening side slope plant-growth carpet; Comprise interconnective surface layer 1 and bottom 2; Also comprise plant seed 6, between surface layer 1 and bottom 2, be equipped with and be used to the nutriment that plant seed 6 germinating growths provide nutrition, between said surface layer 1 and nutriment, be equipped with plant seed 6.Because plant seed 6 is laid between surface layer 1 and the nutriment; Plant seed 6 germinating growths can be drawn nutrition through rhizome; Rhizome provides then constantly growth downwards of prescribing adequate nutrition in order to give plant seed 6 growths; Stretch into and obtain nutrition in the nutriment, make luxuriant growth, thereby side slope is reached good protection effect and afforestation effect.
On the basis of technique scheme, one deck seed carcass 7 can also be set between surface layer 1 and nutriment, this seed carcass 7 is processed by degradation material, and plant seed 6 can evenly be bonded on the seed idiosome 7 through binding agent.
The seed idiosome 7 that degradation material is processed therefore not only can not cause secondary pollution to environment, and its degradation process can also provide nutrition for plant seed 6 germinating growths owing to can degrade.Degradation material can be by synthetic biodegradable plastic of microorganism or starch plastic etc., preferred papery degradation material.This mainly is because the degradation time of papery degradation material is shorter, and its cost is low, little suitable being widely used of cost.
For plant seed 6 germinating growths provide the nutriment of nutrition can be anyly in the prior art to can be used to the material that plant seed 6 germinating growths provide nutrition, further, preferably plants living base material 4 or nutrition soil or dried plant matrix.The main material of planting living base material 4 has soil, organic matter, release and release control fertilizer, water-keeping material, cement, PH buffer and agrochemical; Can also in planting living base material 4, add semi-hydrated gypsum; It is simple to plant living base material 4 compound methods, the low suitable use on a large scale of cost of manufacture.Nutrition soil is generally formed with the decomposed dung mixed preparing by fertile land for growing field crops soil, makes easily, and low production cost.Dried plant matrix is that not only cost is low, burns the environmental pollution that possibly cause but also can lower dried plant matrix to the recycling of refuse.
The material that is used for surface layer 1 and bottom 2 are joined together to form blanket shape coiled material can be the material that prior aries such as thin wire, nylon rope or cotton cord are convenient to be connected, and preferred loop bonding line 5 is joined together to form blanket shape volume with surface layer 1 and bottom 2.Loop bonding line 5 has certain force of strain, can better surface layer 1 and bottom 2 be linked together, and the integral thickness of control greening side slope plant-growth carpet, it is good that the line of loop bonding simultaneously is prone to the degraded fastness.
The thickness value of greening side slope plant-growth carpet between 5～10 ㎝, the length value between 2～8m, the width value is at 1～2m.Concrete thickness, length and width are selected according to concrete construction requirement and traffic condition.
During concrete the use; At first according to the specific requirement and the traffic condition of job site; Confirm the size of the suitable length of greening side slope plant-growth carpet, width and thickness, then at the scene or will be used to plant seed 6 germinating growths in the factory and provide the nutriment of nutrition to be laid between surface layer 1 and the bottom 2, wait to lay accomplish after; Use loop bonding line 5 that surface layer 1 and bottom 2 are coupled together and form blanket shape coiled material, and simultaneously four ends of greening side slope plant-growth carpet are sealed.After domatic 9 smooth finishing dealing with, the greening side slope plant-growth carpet is laid on domatic 9, use " U " type anchor 8 of some that the greening side slope plant-growth carpet is fixed on domatic 9.At last, water seasoning on the greening side slope plant-growth carpet of laying, fixing is to reach the purpose of vegetation growth, greening and protection side slope.
Embodiment:As shown in Figure 1; A kind of greening side slope plant-growth carpet; Comprise surface layer 1 and bottom 2, surface layer 1 adopts loop bonding line 5 to be joined together to form blanket shape coiled material with bottom 2, is provided with between surface layer 1 and the bottom 2 and plants living base material 4; Surface layer 1 and plant and be provided with the seed carcass 7 that one deck is processed by degradation material between the living base material 4, plant seed 6 evenly is bonded on the seed idiosome 7 through binding agent.
Explanation is at last; Above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical scheme of explanation the utility model; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model is specified, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical scheme of the utility model; And not breaking away from the aim and the scope of the utility model technical scheme, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. greening side slope plant-growth carpet; Comprise interconnective surface layer (1) and bottom (2); Also comprise plant seed (6); Between surface layer (1) and bottom (2), be equipped with and be used to the nutriment that plant seed (6) germinating growth provides nutrition, it is characterized in that: between said surface layer (1) and nutriment, be equipped with plant seed (6).
2. greening side slope plant-growth carpet according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: between said surface layer (1) and nutriment, be provided with the seed carcass (7) that one deck is processed by degradation material, said plant seed (6) evenly is bonded on the seed idiosome (7) through binding agent.
3. greening side slope plant-growth carpet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said degradable paper stock is the papery degradation material.
4. according to each described greening side slope plant-growth carpet of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: the said nutriment that nutrition is provided for plant seed (6) germinating growth is for planting living base material (4) or nutrition soil or dried plant matrix.
5. greening side slope plant-growth carpet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said surface layer (1) and bottom (2) adopt loop bonding line (5) to be joined together to form blanket shape coiled material.
6. greening side slope plant-growth carpet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said surface layer (1) and bottom (2) are processed by nonwoven.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012203014854U CN202603172U (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2012-06-26 | Side slope afforestation plant growing blanket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012203014854U CN202603172U (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2012-06-26 | Side slope afforestation plant growing blanket |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202603172U true CN202603172U (en) | 2012-12-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012203014854U Expired - Fee Related CN202603172U (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2012-06-26 | Side slope afforestation plant growing blanket |
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| CN (1) | CN202603172U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542220A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-04-29 | 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 | Plant-growing meshwork carpet for slope restoration and slope restoration method |
| CN105130688A (en) * | 2015-10-24 | 2015-12-09 | 龙岩市农业科学研究所 | Rollable carpet type mixed matrix block |
| CN106961996A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-07-21 | 青岛绿锦和环境保护有限公司 | A kind of side slope vertical planting Ecosystem restoration system and method |
| CN107969188A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-01 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of salt-soda soil irrigation canals and ditches side slope herbosa plants raw structure and planting and establishing method |
| CN109804810A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-05-28 | 上海新纺织产业用品有限公司 | A kind of plant-growth carpet and preparation method thereof of anti-current scour |
| CN110629768A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-31 | 瑞腾基础工程技术（北京）股份有限公司 | Method for constructing green assembled permanent side slope protective surface layer |
-
2012
- 2012-06-26 CN CN2012203014854U patent/CN202603172U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542220A (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-04-29 | 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 | Plant-growing meshwork carpet for slope restoration and slope restoration method |
| CN104542220B (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2017-08-18 | 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 | A kind of side slope reparation stereo plant carpet and side slope restorative procedure |
| CN105130688A (en) * | 2015-10-24 | 2015-12-09 | 龙岩市农业科学研究所 | Rollable carpet type mixed matrix block |
| CN105130688B (en) * | 2015-10-24 | 2019-05-17 | 龙岩市农业科学研究所 | A kind of rollable blanket type mixed base mass |
| CN106961996A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-07-21 | 青岛绿锦和环境保护有限公司 | A kind of side slope vertical planting Ecosystem restoration system and method |
| CN107969188A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-01 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of salt-soda soil irrigation canals and ditches side slope herbosa plants raw structure and planting and establishing method |
| CN109804810A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-05-28 | 上海新纺织产业用品有限公司 | A kind of plant-growth carpet and preparation method thereof of anti-current scour |
| CN110629768A (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2019-12-31 | 瑞腾基础工程技术（北京）股份有限公司 | Method for constructing green assembled permanent side slope protective surface layer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121219 Termination date: 20130626 |