CN202544280U - Foamed ceramic outer wall heat preservation decorative plate - Google Patents

Foamed ceramic outer wall heat preservation decorative plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202544280U
CN202544280U CN 201220048648 CN201220048648U CN202544280U CN 202544280 U CN202544280 U CN 202544280U CN 201220048648 CN201220048648 CN 201220048648 CN 201220048648 U CN201220048648 U CN 201220048648U CN 202544280 U CN202544280 U CN 202544280U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
heat preservation
foamed ceramic
wall heat
heat insulating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220048648
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵小玻
吕宝伟
王玉宝
鲍晓芸
徐先豹
刘鹏
王振环
丁晓伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinoma Advanced Materials Co Ltd
Shandong Industrial Ceramics Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sinoma Advanced Materials Co Ltd
Shandong Industrial Ceramics Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sinoma Advanced Materials Co Ltd, Shandong Industrial Ceramics Research and Design Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Sinoma Advanced Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201220048648 priority Critical patent/CN202544280U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202544280U publication Critical patent/CN202544280U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of building materials, in particular to a foamed ceramic outer wall heat preservation decorative plate which comprises a heat preservation layer, the inner side of a foamed ceramic heat preservation layer is connected with a cement mortar layer poured on the inner surface of the heat preservation layer, and a surface decorative layer is coated on the outer side of the foamed ceramic heat preservation layer. The thickness of the foamed ceramic heat preservation layer is 20-50 millimeters, the thickness of the cement mortar layer is 2-6 millimeters, and the thickness of the decorative layer is 0.5-3 millimeters. The decorative layer is an inorganic coating layer coated on the outer surface of the foamed ceramic heat preservation layer or a glaze layer coated on the outer surface of the foamed ceramic heat preservation layer and sintered with the foamed ceramic heat preservation layer to form a whole. The foamed ceramic outer wall heat preservation decorative plate is used for outer wall heat preservation and decoration of various buildings, and has the advantages of being non-ignitable, good in heat insulation and preservation effects, easy to paste, convenient to construct, few in construction process and work load.

Description

The foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building material field, is specifically related to a kind of foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate.
Background technology
Building exterior wall heat preserving is the important content of building energy conservation, can account for the 30%-40% of building energy conservation.Therefore, the development of external-wall heat-insulation material is an important link of building energy conservation.At present, in construction market, external-wall heat-insulation material mainly is to be main with polystyrene foam plate or polystyrene extruded sheet, and these heat insulating material heat-insulating properties are excellent, but belong to combustible material, have the danger of initiation fire.Particularly several big fire of these flammable heat insulating materials initiations in recent years; Serious casualties and property loss have all been caused; Build inflammable flammable heat insulating material for external and become one type of new disaster hidden-trouble; Also impel the Ministry of Public Security to issue " about the notice of further clear and definite civilian construction heat insulating material for external fire supervision management relevant requirements " on March 14th, 2011, requiring the civilian construction heat insulating material for external must adopt flammability is the material of A level.And the polystyrene foam warming plate all is " being difficult to reach the A level " fireproof performance requirements in essence.
Summary of the invention
According to the deficiency of prior art, the technical problem that the utility model will solve is: provide a kind of insulation layer and decorative layer of making effectively to be integrated, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, ageing-resistant, easy construction, foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate that fireproof performance is good.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: a kind of foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate is provided; Comprise insulation layer; It is characterized in that: the inboard cement sand bed that connects of foam ceramic thermal insulation layer; Cement sand bed is cast in the insulation layer inner surface, foam ceramic thermal insulation layer outside coating surface decorative layer.
Said foam ceramic thermal insulation layer thickness is 20-50mm.
Said cement mortar layer thickness is 2-6mm.
Said decorative layer thickness is 0.5-3mm.
Said decorative layer is inorganic coating layer or glazed layer.
Said glazed layer and foam ceramic thermal insulation layer are sintered into one.
Wherein:
The foam ceramic thermal insulation layer is a foamed ceramic insulation board; With the solid waste is raw material; Adopt advanced low-temp foaming prepared to form; Wherein solid waste is the mixture of one or more arbitrary proportions in gangue, iron ore mine, metal tailings, red mud, cullet, useless brick, spent pulping liquor or the papermaking pond mud, and foamed ceramic insulation board thickness is 20-50mm.
The cement of cement sand bed and sand mass ratio are 1: (3-5), its thickness is 2-6mm.
Decorative layer is the inorganic coating layer that applies foam ceramic thermal insulation layer outer surface, or the glazed layer that applies foam ceramic thermal insulation layer outer surface and be sintered into one with the foam ceramic thermal insulation layer, and its thickness is 0.5-3mm.
The beneficial effect that the utility model had is:
1, the utility model heat insulating decorative board is the inorganic non-combustible material, and the fire prevention flammability is the A level, and is safe, can eradicate the possibility of architectural exterior insulation material initiation fire.
2, can improve the environmental-protecting performance of building, nonpoisonous and tasteless, pollution-free, radiationless, sound-insulating and heat-insulating, ageing-resistant, with the same life-span of building, and the utility model meets energy-conservation 65% target of building energy-saving standard requirement fully.
3, the cement sand bed that is cast on the insulation layer inner surface not only combines firmly with insulation layer, and is easy to be pasted on the construction wall, with construction wall combine also very firmly easy construction.
4, the utility model because will be incubated, decoration integrated, therefore and all prefabricated completion in engineering can realize that manufactureization, the standardization of products, combination are diversified, have effectively reduced on-site construction processes and workload.
5, the utility model can be widely used in the exterior-wall heat insulation and the decoration of various buildings, and also can be applied to promptly has in the heat preservation energy-saving improvement project of housing construction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Among the figure: 1, insulation layer; 2, cement sand bed; 3, decorative layer.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment to the utility model further describes below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the described foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate of the utility model, insulation layer 1 upper surface is combined with cement sand bed 2, and soffit is combined with glazed layer 3.Wherein, insulation layer 1 thickness is 20mm, and cement sand bed 2 thickness are 3mm, and glazed layer 3 thickness are 0.5mm.
Its preparation technology is: will be that the mud of feedstock production is crossed 30 mesh sieves with gangue, cullet and red mud, and add blowing agent activated aluminum powder and hydrochloric acid, low-temp foaming becomes thickness to be the base substrate of 20mm and to carry out abundant drying, obtains foamed ceramic insulation board this moment.In the front face surface glazing preferably of foamed ceramic insulation board planeness; Glazing thickness is 0.2mm; Getting into pushed bat kiln behind the glazing body drying fires; After baking reverse side polishing is handled, applied again that layer of surface is smooth, thickness is the cement mortar of 3mm, after maintenance, promptly get the utility model foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate.
The utility model foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate The performance test results is: bulk density 0.37g/cm3, compressive strength 2.4Mpa, coefficient of thermal conductivity 0.08W/mK; The The performance test results of insulation layer 1: bulk density 0.36g/cm3, compressive strength 1.4Mpa, coefficient of thermal conductivity 0.08W/mK.Hence one can see that, and the intensity of the utility model obviously increases, and have decorative effect and the advantage that is easy to sticking construction.
The described foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate of the utility model, thickness can also be insulation layer 30mm, 40mm, 50mm, cement sand bed 6mm, 5mm, 4mm, glazed layer 2mm, 1mm, 2.5mm.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, the described foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate of the utility model, insulation layer 1 upper surface is combined with cement sand bed 2, and soffit is combined with inorganic coating layer 3.Wherein, insulation layer thickness is 50mm, and the cement mortar layer thickness is 2mm, and the inorganic coating layer thickness is 1mm.
Its preparation technology is: will be that the mud of feedstock production is crossed 30 mesh sieves with gangue, cullet and red mud; Add blowing agent activated aluminum powder and hydrochloric acid; Low-temp foaming becomes thickness to be the base substrate of 20mm and to carry out abundant drying, sends into pushed bat kiln then and fires, and obtains foamed ceramic insulation board.Press the certain size cutting to foamed ceramic insulation board; Surface finish is smooth; Apply one deck inorganic coating layer in front face surface then; Thickness is 1mm, is the mud screed of 2mm, surfacing at reverse side surface casting one layer thickness, after maintenance, promptly gets the utility model foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate.
The The performance test results of the utility model foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate is: bulk density 0.37g/cm3, compressive strength 2.2Mpa, coefficient of thermal conductivity 0.08W/mK; The The performance test results of insulation layer 1: bulk density 0.36g/cm3, compressive strength 1.4Mpa, coefficient of thermal conductivity 0.08W/mK.Can know that through comparing the intensity of the utility model obviously increases, and have decorative effect and the advantage that is easy to sticking construction.
The described foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate of the utility model, thickness can also be insulation layer 20mm, 30mm, 40mm, 50mm, cement sand bed 5mm, 6mm, 4mm, inorganic coating layer 3mm, 2.5mm, 1.5mm.

Claims (6)

1. a foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate comprises insulation layer, it is characterized in that: the inboard cement sand bed that connects of foam ceramic thermal insulation layer, cement sand bed is cast in the insulation layer inner surface, foam ceramic thermal insulation layer outside coating surface decorative layer.
2. foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said foam ceramic thermal insulation layer thickness is 20-50mm.
3. foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said cement mortar layer thickness is 2-6mm.
4. foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said decorative layer thickness is 0.5-3mm.
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plates, it is characterized in that: said decorative layer is inorganic coating layer or glazed layer.
6. foamed ceramics outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate according to claim 5 is characterized in that: said glazed layer and foam ceramic thermal insulation layer are sintered into one.
CN 201220048648 2012-02-15 2012-02-15 Foamed ceramic outer wall heat preservation decorative plate Expired - Lifetime CN202544280U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220048648 CN202544280U (en) 2012-02-15 2012-02-15 Foamed ceramic outer wall heat preservation decorative plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220048648 CN202544280U (en) 2012-02-15 2012-02-15 Foamed ceramic outer wall heat preservation decorative plate

Publications (1)

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CN202544280U true CN202544280U (en) 2012-11-21

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103526836A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 陈贤进 Inorganic heat-insulation board with decorative glaze surface and manufacturing method thereof
CN105693282A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-22 广州市古玛装饰材料有限公司 Foamed ceramic decorative plate and preparation method thereof
CN105735593A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-06 梁燕珍 Novel ceramic tile
CN111114750A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-05-08 山东工业陶瓷研究设计院有限公司 Thermal protection device and reentry vehicle
CN112341247A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-02-09 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究总院股份有限公司 Method for preparing heat-preservation and decoration integrated wall material by utilizing solid wastes

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103526836A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-22 陈贤进 Inorganic heat-insulation board with decorative glaze surface and manufacturing method thereof
CN103526836B (en) * 2013-10-23 2016-04-06 陈贤进 There is inorganic heat-insulation board and the manufacture method thereof of decoration glaze paint
CN105693282A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-06-22 广州市古玛装饰材料有限公司 Foamed ceramic decorative plate and preparation method thereof
CN105735593A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-06 梁燕珍 Novel ceramic tile
CN111114750A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-05-08 山东工业陶瓷研究设计院有限公司 Thermal protection device and reentry vehicle
CN112341247A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-02-09 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究总院股份有限公司 Method for preparing heat-preservation and decoration integrated wall material by utilizing solid wastes
CN112341247B (en) * 2020-11-10 2023-01-20 中钢集团马鞍山矿山研究总院股份有限公司 Method for preparing heat-preservation and decoration integrated wall material by utilizing solid wastes

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Inner Mongolia advanced ceramic design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: SHANDONG RESEARCH & DESIGN INSTITUTE OF INDUSTRY CERAMICS Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2021980017416

Denomination of utility model: Foam ceramic exterior wall thermal insulation decorative board

Granted publication date: 20121121

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20220111

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20121121

CX01 Expiry of patent term