A kind of crystallite foamed ceramics composite brick
Technical field
The utility model relates to the construction timber field, specifically a kind of crystallite foamed ceramics composite brick.
Background technology
The used material of exterior-wall heat insulation mainly is the warming plates such as polyphenyl plate, polyurethane sheet, phenolic aldehyde at present, the fire-protection rating of these organic insulation materials belongs to the B level, non-refractory, easy firing, and discharge the heat of crossbeam in when burning, the toxic and harmful of long-living crossbeam not only can accelerate everybody's the injures and deaths that spread but also cause easily trapped personnel and rescue personnel simultaneously; External-wall heat-insulation material also can use the inorganic heat insulation materials such as sheet asbestos, face glass, and these inorganic heat insulation materials exist dust and fiber fines, and not only contaminated air but also breed bacteria become the hidden danger that endangers health of people already; The heat-insulating property of foam glass still is still waiting to improve at serviceability temperature, compressive strength, rupture strength then well.
The crystallite foamed ceramics is a kind of high-strength controlled micro crystallization silicate material of porous of producing with ceramic process, have the following advantages as a kind of novel heat insulating material: raw material sources are extensive, except using the pottery, can also use the multiple silicate solid wastes such as shale, slate, gangue, flyash, building waste as raw material; Do not burn, fire-protection rating is the A level, and serviceability temperature can reach 1000 degrees centigrade, does not produce any toxic and harmful, belongs to environment-friendly materials; Good heat insulating, coefficient of thermal conductivity are 0.065w/m.k; Quality is light, and 150 ~ 400 kilograms/M3, intensity is high, and compressive strength reaches 4Mpa, and compressive strength is 2Mpa; Good frost resistance; Coefficient of thermal expansion and wall body building material are very approaching, with the materials for wall excellent bonding performance; Water absorption rate only is 0.5% ~ 0.8%, complete impermeable steam; Has good chemical stability; Belong to the inorganic crystallites macromolecular material, stable performance, long service life; And can effectively recycle.
The advantage of crystallite foamed ceramics is so many, but as single its popularization of material be not fine, be necessary to improve at the material that has now, be more prone to allow people accept.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above, and a kind of crystallite foamed ceramics composite brick simple in structure is provided, and also has effect attractive in appearance when making it have numerous feature performance benefit, meets the requirement of ornament materials.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of crystallite foamed ceramics composite brick comprises a kind of crystallite foamed ceramics composite brick, it is characterized in that: described crystallite foamed ceramics composite brick comprises crystallite foamed ceramics and surfacing.
Further, between described surfacing and the crystallite foamed ceramics one deck binding is arranged, be pasted together with binding.
Further, described surfacing can be the materials such as lithotome, artificial stone, pottery, stained glass, metal.
Further, described lithotome can be the stone materials such as granite, marble, jade, and the artificial stone can be the sheet materials such as quartz, hilllock stone, microlite.
Further, described surfacing also can be directly after the glazing of crystallite foamed ceramics surface sintering form pottery.
The utility model adopts said structure, on the existing constructional materials basis that has a crystallite foamed ceramics that numerous performances have a few, increase the surfacing of one deck decoration function, can directly use on inner wall of building, exterior wall, screen, not only make decoration, insulation, fire prevention combine together, and significantly reduce decoration cost, reduce building weight, energy conservation, the scope of application is large, has long-range prospect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model the first example schematic cross-section.
Fig. 2 is the utility model the second example schematic cross-section.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in detail, but not as to restriction of the present utility model.
The first example of the present utility model
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of crystallite foamed ceramics composite brick, described crystallite foamed ceramics composite brick comprises crystallite foamed ceramics 2 and surfacing 1, between described surfacing 1 and the crystallite foamed ceramics 2 one deck binding 3 is arranged, be pasted together with binding 3, described surfacing can be the materials such as lithotome, artificial stone, pottery, stained glass, metal, described lithotome can be the stone materials such as granite, marble, jade, and the artificial stone can be the sheet materials such as quartz, hilllock stone, microlite.
The second example of the present utility model
As described in Figure 2, described surfacing also can be directly after the glazing of crystallite foamed ceramics surface sintering form pottery, described glaze can be that wet glaze also can be dried glaze.
The surfacing of crystallite foamed ceramics composite brick compound one deck 1 ~ 3mm decoration function on the basis of crystallite foamed ceramics reaches insulation, fire prevention, high-grade good result of decorating with one.Take lithotome, ceramic thin plate, mosaic as the foamed ceramics composite brick of surfacing is applicable to the exterior wall finishing decoration, also be fit to subway platform, the moistureproof sound isolating decorative use of sinking tunnel water proofing; Be applicable to inner wall of building, screen, the separation of office premises office, wall etc. take stained glass, mosaic, metal sheet roof covering as the crystallite foamed ceramics composite brick of surfacing; Be applicable to the interior walls such as ground, corridor, hall, office premises take hilllock stone, lithotome, quartz, microlite as the crystallite foamed ceramics composite brick of surfacing.
The utility model adopts said structure, on the existing constructional materials basis that has a crystallite foamed ceramics that numerous performances have a few, increase the surfacing of one deck decoration function, can directly use on inner wall of building, exterior wall, screen, not only make decoration, insulation, fire prevention combine together, and significantly reduce decoration cost, reduce building weight, energy conservation, the scope of application is large, has long-range prospect.
Below the utility model is described in detail, but apparent, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and improvements, and does not deviate from the scope of the present utility model that appended claims limits.