CN203654525U - Cast-in-place sandwich self-heat-preservation composite wall - Google Patents
Cast-in-place sandwich self-heat-preservation composite wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203654525U CN203654525U CN201320800752.7U CN201320800752U CN203654525U CN 203654525 U CN203654525 U CN 203654525U CN 201320800752 U CN201320800752 U CN 201320800752U CN 203654525 U CN203654525 U CN 203654525U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- cast
- detachment
- exempt
- free formwork
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title abstract 7
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- JHLNERQLKQQLRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium silicate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] JHLNERQLKQQLRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000001138 Tears Anatomy 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 abstract 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A cast-in-place sandwich self-heat-preservation composite wall sequentially comprises an outer detachment-free formwork, a composite heat-preservation layer and an inner detachment-free formwork from outside to inside. The composite heat-preservation layer is composed of rigid polyurethane foam and foam concrete, and the rigid polyurethane foam and the foam concrete are cast in place alternately; the outer detachment-free formwork and the inner detachment-free formwork are calcium silicate plates or cement pressure plates. The outer detachment-free formwork and the inner detachment-free formwork are fixed to the outer vertical face and the inner vertical face of a building framework structure respectively through fixing parts. The outer detachment-free formwork and the inner detachment-free formwork are tied and fixed through plastic tie parts. The cast-in-place sandwich self-heat-preservation composite wall has the advantages of being simple in structure, efficient in heat-preservation performance, fireproof and stable in quality, can effectively prevent the common quality problem that the surface of the wall cracks or bulges and can be widely used for the fields of building energy conservation and heat preservation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building cast-in-situ self heat insulation wall.
Background technology
External wall outer insulation, exterior wall internal insulation and outer wall self heat-preserving are three kinds of structural forms in current wall thermal insulation technology.Wherein external wall outer insulation exists heat insulation system limited service life, easily breaking out of fire, the various potential safety hazards such as insulating layer of external wall cracking, a drum.The defect such as external wall outer insulation also exists that working procedure is loaded down with trivial details in addition, the wasting of resources, heat-insulating property are poor.There is body of wall cold bridge place dewfall, the common quality defect such as mouldy in exterior wall internal insulation.And outer wall self heat-preserving system is because employing has the materials for wall of heat insulation function, make heat-insulation system can with the same life-span of building, eliminating disaster hidden-trouble simultaneously, reduce building costs and save the duration, is an advanced technology of current China building energy saving field develop actively.But the self-thermal insulation material using is at present generally building-block, heat-insulating property is poor, can not meet the requirement of building energy-saving standard, and after building by laying bricks or stones, has the common quality defects such as finish coat cracking, infiltration.Just, owing to there is above-mentioned shortcoming, limit the engineering application of this series products.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of cast-in-place sandwich self-heat conserving combined wall, solve existing self-insulation wall material heat-insulating property poor, easily occurs the technical problem of the common quality defects such as finish coat cracking, infiltration after building by laying bricks or stones.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
This cast-in-place sandwich self-heat conserving combined wall, forms by exempting to tear exterior sheathing, composite heat-insulating layer open and exempt to tear open inner formword from outside to inside successively, and described composite heat-insulating layer forms by replacing cast-in-place hard polyurethane foam and foam concrete.
Describedly exempt to tear open exterior sheathing and to exempt to tear open inner formword be calcium silicate board or cement pressure plate.
Describedly exempt to tear open exterior sheathing and exempt to tear open inner formword and fixed by outer facade and the interior facade of fixture and building frame construction respectively.
Describedly exempt to tear open exterior sheathing and exempt to tear open between inner formword and fixed by plastics tension member drawknot.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, adopt larger-size calcium silicate board or cement pressure plate to tear exterior sheathing and inner formword open as exempting from, piece is reduced greatly, eliminated the common quality defects such as traditional heat insulation building block float coat cracking, infiltration.
2, tear exterior sheathing open by exempting from and exempt to tear open inner formword and fixed with the frame construction of building respectively, and exempting to tear open and between inside and outside template, carry out drawknot by plastics tension member and fix, having increased the mechanical stability of combined wall.
3, adopt composite heat-insulating layer, and alternately cast-in-place by cast-in-place hard polyurethane foam and cast-in-place foamed concrete, the foam concrete that makes inorganic type has carried out fire prevention to organic type hard polyurethane foam to be cut apart, can utilize heat-insulating property that hard polyurethane foam is high and the fireproof performance of foam concrete simultaneously, improve insulation and the fireproof performance of combined wall, finally meet energy-conservation and fire protection design requirement.
That cast-in-place sandwich self-heat conserving combined wall of the present utility model has is simple in structure, high-efficiency insulated, fire prevention, stay-in-grade advantage, can effectively avoid the common quality defects such as surface of wall cracking, hollowing, can be widely used in building energy conservation heat insulation field.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Reference numeral: 1-exempts to tear open inner formword, 2-building frame construction, 3-and exempts to tear open exterior sheathing, 4-fixture, 5-plastics tension member, 6-hard polyurethane foam, 7-foam concrete.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment is shown in Figure 1, and this cast-in-place sandwich self-heat conserving combined wall forms by exempting to tear exterior sheathing 3, composite heat-insulating layer open and exempt to tear open inner formword 1 from outside to inside successively.Composite heat-insulating layer is by replacing cast-in-place hard polyurethane foam 6 and foam concrete 7 forms.Exempt to tear open exterior sheathing 3 and exempt to tear open inner formword 1 for calcium silicate board or cement pressure plate.Exempt to tear open exterior sheathing 3 and exempt to tear open inner formword 1 and fixed by fixture 4 and outer facade and the interior facade of building frame construction 2 respectively.Exempt to tear open exterior sheathing 3 and exempt to tear open between inner formword 1 and fixed by plastics tension member 5 drawknots.
Above embodiment is only exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, is not used in restriction the utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can, in essence of the present utility model and protection domain, make various amendments or be equal to replacement the utility model, this amendment or be equal to replacement and also should be considered as dropping in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a cast-in-place sandwich self-heat conserving combined wall, it is characterized in that: successively by exempting to tear exterior sheathing (3), composite heat-insulating layer open and exempting to tear open inner formword (1) formation, described composite heat-insulating layer forms by replacing cast-in-place hard polyurethane foam (6) and foam concrete (7) from outside to inside.
2. the cast-in-place sandwich self-heat conserving of one according to claim 1 combined wall, is characterized in that: described in to exempt to tear open exterior sheathing (3) and exempt to tear open inner formword (1) be calcium silicate board or cement pressure plate.
3. the cast-in-place sandwich self-heat conserving of one according to claim 1 combined wall, is characterized in that: described in exempt to tear exterior sheathing (3) open and exempt to tear open inner formword (1) and fixed by fixture (4) and outer facade and the interior facade of building frame construction (2) respectively.
4. according to the cast-in-place sandwich self-heat conserving of the one described in claim 1 or 3 combined wall, it is characterized in that: described in exempt to tear open exterior sheathing (3) and exempt to tear open between inner formword (1) and fixed by plastics tension member (5) drawknot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320800752.7U CN203654525U (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2013-12-09 | Cast-in-place sandwich self-heat-preservation composite wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320800752.7U CN203654525U (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2013-12-09 | Cast-in-place sandwich self-heat-preservation composite wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203654525U true CN203654525U (en) | 2014-06-18 |
Family
ID=50920932
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320800752.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203654525U (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2013-12-09 | Cast-in-place sandwich self-heat-preservation composite wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203654525U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104612291A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-05-13 | 张景云 | Non-dismantling heat preservation wall module unit |
| CN111251416A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-06-09 | 梁发长 | Method for manufacturing light building wallboard |
-
2013
- 2013-12-09 CN CN201320800752.7U patent/CN203654525U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104612291A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-05-13 | 张景云 | Non-dismantling heat preservation wall module unit |
| CN111251416A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-06-09 | 梁发长 | Method for manufacturing light building wallboard |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140618 Termination date: 20191209 |