CN203654590U - Self-decoration composite heat-insulation building block - Google Patents
Self-decoration composite heat-insulation building block Download PDFInfo
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- CN203654590U CN203654590U CN201320799362.2U CN201320799362U CN203654590U CN 203654590 U CN203654590 U CN 203654590U CN 201320799362 U CN201320799362 U CN 201320799362U CN 203654590 U CN203654590 U CN 203654590U
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- building block
- block
- heat insulation
- self
- composite heat
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A self-decoration composite heat insulation building block comprises a hollow building block made of lightweight aggregate concrete and a heat insulation material filled in the hollow building block, wherein the hollow building block is a right-angled hexahedron formed by enclosing an outer surface, an inner surface and two side surfaces, and a decoration surface layer is arranged on the outer surface of the self-decoration composite heat insulation building block; the internal space of the hollow building block is divided into three parallel plate areas by two transverse ribs, each plate area is divided into two cavities by a longitudinal rib, and the cavities are filled with heat-insulating materials; the cavities in the three sections are staggered. The utility model discloses from decorating compound incubation building block from taking the decorative cover layer, six inside cavity staggered arrangement avoid passing through seam and cold and hot bridge effect, have decorative good, cold and hot bridge block effectual, high-efficient, heat preservation, fire prevention and steady grade advantage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building energy-saving heat-insulating material technical field, particularly relates to a kind of self-decoration composite heat insulation building block.
Background technology
External wall outer insulation, exterior wall internal insulation and outer wall self heat-preserving are three kinds of structural forms in current wall thermal insulation technology.Wherein outer wall self heat-preserving, the building block that has heat insulation function due to employing is as materials for wall, make heat-insulation system can with the same life-span of building, eliminate simultaneously disaster hidden-trouble, reduce building costs and save the duration, be an advanced technology of current China building energy saving field develop actively.But the insulation blocks using is at present generally building-block, without cold-heat bridge interrupter technique, can not meet the requirement of building energy-saving standard; And after building by laying bricks or stones, there is the common quality defects such as finish coat cracking, infiltration, just owing to there being above-mentioned shortcoming, limit the engineering application of this series products.There is in the recent period a kind of composite heat insulation block with bridge cut-off structure, it adopts at the sidewall of building-block various bridge cut-off structures is set, though there is certain effect, easily cause the inner bridge cut-off of composite heat insulation block and loaded down with trivial details, the complex structure of cavity design, need the very high problem of special delicate execution cost.Therefore, need at present a kind of novel composite heat insulation block badly.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of self-decoration composite heat insulation building block, solve in prior art when composite heat insulation block separates, construct with architectural surface to construct respectively, program loaded down with trivial details waste time and energy and build by laying bricks or stones after there is the problem of the common quality defects such as finish coat cracking infiltration, also solve in prior art as avoiding seam and cold-heat bridge effect, employing, at the sidewall of building-block, various bridge cut-off structures are set, causing composite heat insulation block inside bridge cut-off and cavity to design loaded down with trivial details, complex structure, need to special delicate execution cause the problem that engineering cost is high.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of self-decoration composite heat insulation building block, comprise the heat insulating material that the building-block made by light weight aggregate concrete and hollow interior are filled, described building-block is to enclose by external surface, inner surface and two sides the right angle hexahedron forming, on two sides of described building-block, one has tongue-and-groove, another has tenon, when forming docking structure with adjacent self-decoration composite heat insulation building block, form bridge cut-off structure, it is characterized in that: on the external surface of described self-decoration composite heat insulation building block, have architectural surface; The inner space of described building-block is separated into three parallel sections by two cross ribs, and each section is separated into two cavitys by longitudinal rib again, fill insulant material in described cavity; Cavity in described three sections is staggered.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described architectural surface is precoating facing mortar layer or soft ceramic tile.
As of the present utility model can selection scheme, described heat insulating material is polyphenyl plate, extruded sheet, polyurethane sheet or inorganic heat insulation mortar.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model carries architectural surface, solved in conventional concrete building-block when composite heat insulation block separates, constructs with architectural surface to construct respectively, program loaded down with trivial details waste time and energy and build by laying bricks or stones after there is the problem of the common quality defects such as finish coat cracking infiltration; Adopt the solidifying native building-block of lightweight aggregate coagulation, the inner space of building-block is separated into three parallel sections by two cross ribs, each section is separated into two cavitys by longitudinal rib, heat insulating material in six cavitys is staggered, form Novel broken bridge structure, cold-heat bridge effect while having eliminated conventional concrete hollow blocks built and thoroughly seam problem, avoided at the sidewall of building-block, various bridge cut-off structures being set in prior art, caused the inner bridge cut-off of composite heat insulation block and cavity design is loaded down with trivial details, complex structure, need special engineering cost meticulous and that cause high; Adopt the heat insulating materials such as polyphenyl plate, extruded sheet, polyurethane sheet or inorganic heat insulation mortar to fill out core material as concrete hollow block simultaneously, can greatly improve the resistance of heat transfer of building block, meet the requirement of building energy-saving standard, because concrete hollow block protects organic insulation material, therefore, also improved the fireproof performance of composite heat insulation block.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of self-decoration composite heat insulation building block of the present utility model.
Reference numeral: 1-architectural surface, 2-building-block, 21-side, 22-external surface, 23-inner surface, 3-heat insulating material, 4-cavity, 5-cross rib, 6-longitudinal rib, 7-bridge cut-off structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, but not as to restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of self-decoration composite heat insulation building block of the present utility model, as shown in the figure, a kind of self-decoration composite heat insulation building block, comprise the heat insulating material 3 that the building-block 2 made by light weight aggregate concrete and hollow interior are filled, described building-block 2 is by external surface 22, inner surface 23 and two sides 21 enclose the right angle hexahedron of formation, on two sides 21 of described building-block 2, one has tongue-and-groove, another has tenon, when forming docking structure with adjacent self-decoration composite heat insulation building block, form bridge cut-off structure 7, it is characterized in that: on the external surface 22 of described self-decoration composite heat insulation building block, have architectural surface 1, it is the external surface 22 that architectural surface 1 is formed on light aggregate concrete hollow paving block 2 in advance, the inner space of described building-block 2 is separated into three parallel sections by two cross ribs 5, and each section is separated into two cavitys 4 by longitudinal rib 6 again, the interior fill insulant material 3 of described cavity 4, cavity 4 in described three sections is staggered.As preferred version of the present utility model, described architectural surface 1 is precoating facing mortar layer or soft ceramic tile.Described heat insulating material 3 is any one in polyphenyl plate, extruded sheet, polyurethane sheet or inorganic heat insulation mortar etc.
Above embodiment is only exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, is not used in restriction the utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is defined by the claims.Those skilled in the art can, in essence of the present utility model and protection domain, make various amendments or be equal to replacement the utility model, this amendment or be equal to replacement and also should be considered as dropping in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a self-decoration composite heat insulation building block, comprise the heat insulating material (3) that the building-block (2) made by light weight aggregate concrete and hollow interior are filled, described building-block (2) is by external surface (22), inner surface (23) and two sides (21) enclose the right angle hexahedron of formation, there is tongue-and-groove upper one of two sides (21) of described building-block (2), another has tenon, when forming docking structure with adjacent self-decoration composite heat insulation building block, form bridge cut-off structure (7), it is characterized in that: on the external surface (22) of described self-decoration composite heat insulation building block, have architectural surface (1), the inner space of described building-block (2) is separated into three parallel sections by two cross ribs (5), and each section is separated into two cavitys (4) by longitudinal rib (6) again, the interior fill insulant material of described cavity (4) (3), cavity (4) in described three sections is staggered.
2. a kind of self-decoration composite heat insulation building block according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described architectural surface (1) is precoating facing mortar layer or soft ceramic tile.
3. according to a kind of self-decoration composite heat insulation building block described in claim 1 or 2 any one, it is characterized in that: described heat insulating material (3) is polyphenyl plate, extruded sheet, polyurethane sheet or inorganic heat insulation mortar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320799362.2U CN203654590U (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2013-12-09 | Self-decoration composite heat-insulation building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320799362.2U CN203654590U (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2013-12-09 | Self-decoration composite heat-insulation building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203654590U true CN203654590U (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320799362.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203654590U (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2013-12-09 | Self-decoration composite heat-insulation building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203654590U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104652692A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Epsilon-type thermal-insulating block free of thermal bridge and manufacturing method of epsilon-type thermal-insulating block |
| CN107882253A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-04-06 | 新疆农业大学 | A kind of insulation blocks of energy-saving wall |
| CN110394880A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-01 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | Imitative scoria cosmetic sheet, imitative scoria faced deorative building block and its processing method |
| CN112095904A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-18 | 林蜜 | Self-adaptive transposition type heat-insulation concrete block and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-12-09 CN CN201320799362.2U patent/CN203654590U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104652692A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Epsilon-type thermal-insulating block free of thermal bridge and manufacturing method of epsilon-type thermal-insulating block |
| CN107882253A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-04-06 | 新疆农业大学 | A kind of insulation blocks of energy-saving wall |
| CN110394880A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-01 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | Imitative scoria cosmetic sheet, imitative scoria faced deorative building block and its processing method |
| CN112095904A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-18 | 林蜜 | Self-adaptive transposition type heat-insulation concrete block and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140618 Termination date: 20191209 |