CN102767241B - High-efficiency energy-saving fireproof insulation board of outer wall, and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
High-efficiency energy-saving fireproof insulation board of outer wall, and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102767241B CN102767241B CN201110116302.1A CN201110116302A CN102767241B CN 102767241 B CN102767241 B CN 102767241B CN 201110116302 A CN201110116302 A CN 201110116302A CN 102767241 B CN102767241 B CN 102767241B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- insulation layer
- ceramic fiber
- aluminium foil
- insulation board
- fiber blanket
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 40
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a High-efficiency energy-saving fireproof insulation board of an outer wall, and a preparation method thereof, wherein the insulation board is composed of a composite organic insulation layer, a ceramic fiber mat insulation layer and an aluminum foil glass cloth surface layer. The insulation board is capable of fireproofing, is featured with good heat conducting effect, light weight and simple production technology, and is used conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of warming plate, relate in particular to a kind of high-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls.
Background technology
At present, skin heat insulating material used roughly has six kinds: the slurries such as expansion polyphenyl plate (EPS plate), extruded polystyrene board (XPS plate), rock cotton board, adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar, polyurethane foam material, perlite.Wherein, expansion polyphenyl plate: coefficient of thermal conductivity is 0.038-0.041, extruded polystyrene board: the deficiencies such as coefficient of thermal conductivity is 0.028-0.03, and the two all exists fire-protection rating to support, intensity is low, heat insulation effect is low; Rock cotton board: coefficient of thermal conductivity is 0.041-0.045, and it exists hygroscopicity large, organizes loose difficulty of construction high, and cohesive strength is less, be subject to after external force yielding, construct loaded down with trivial details wait not enough; Adhesive powder-polystyrene granule thermal insulation mortar: coefficient of thermal conductivity is 0.057-0.06, need Site after metope smear, there is the deficiencies such as construction requirement is high, water imbibition is high, heat insulation effect is poor; Polyurethane foam material: coefficient of thermal conductivity 0.025-0.028, need in-situ spraying, there is fire-protection rating, the high deficiency of construction requirement; The slurries such as perlite: coefficient of thermal conductivity is 0.07-0.09, also need Site after metope smear, and its heat insulation effect is poor, water imbibition is high.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect, the invention provides a kind of high-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls and preparation method thereof, this warming plate not only can be prevented fires, good heat conduction effect, and light weight, and production technology is simple, easy to use.
The present invention for the technical scheme that solves its technical problem and adopt is: a kind of high-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls, it is comprised of composite inorganic heat insulation layer, ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer and aluminium foil glass fabric top layer.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the structure of described high-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls is followed successively by aluminium foil glass fabric top layer, ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer, composite inorganic heat insulation layer, ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer, aluminium foil glass fabric top layer from inside to outside, and is vacuum between described aluminium foil glass fabric top layer and described ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described composite inorganic heat insulation layer is comprised of foam cement, closed pore glass bead, vitreous short fiber and adhesive.
Preferably, the thickness of described composite inorganic heat insulation layer is 10-30mm.
Preferably, the thickness of described ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer is 5mm.
Preferably, the thickness on described aluminium foil glass fabric top layer is 0.5mm.
Preferably, the coefficient of thermal conductivity≤0.02W/m.K of described warming plate.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of high-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls, and it comprises the following steps:
1. respectively the raw material of following quality percentage composition is stirred, then inject mould compacting, form core material, i.e. composite inorganic heat insulation layer;
Foam cement: 10-30%;
Closed pore glass bead: 60-80%;
Vitreous short fiber: 2-5%;
Adhesive: 2-5%;
2. on the two sides of above-mentioned core material, cover respectively one deck ceramic fiber blanket, form ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer;
3. at above-mentioned ceramic fiber blanket, on the side away from described core material, cover respectively one deck aluminium foil glass fabric, form aluminium foil glass fabric top layer.
Preferably, described step 3. after, will between described aluminium foil glass fabric top layer and described ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer, seal and vacuumize processing.
Preferably, described step 1. in, the quality percentage composition of described raw material is respectively:
Foam cement: 20%;
Closed pore glass bead: 70%;
Vitreous short fiber: 5%;
Adhesive: 5%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1. non-combustible, fire prevention can reach A level; 2. lightweight, every weight per square meter is in 15Kg; 3. there is high heat preservation performance: coefficient of thermal conductivity w/ (mK) is in 0.02; 4. can be prefabricated in the factory, shorten on-site construction time; 5. construction install convenience can be affixed on metope as ceramic tile; 6. there is same application life with building.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
A kind of high-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls, it is comprised of composite inorganic heat insulation layer 1, ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer 2 and aluminium foil glass fabric top layer 3, its structure is followed successively by aluminium foil glass fabric top layer, ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer, composite inorganic heat insulation layer, ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer, aluminium foil glass fabric top layer from inside to outside, and is vacuum between described aluminium foil glass fabric top layer and described ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer.
Above-mentioned composite inorganic heat insulation layer is comprised of foam cement, closed pore glass bead, vitreous short fiber and adhesive.
The thickness of above-mentioned composite inorganic heat insulation layer is 10-30mm.
The thickness of above-mentioned ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer is 5mm.
The thickness on above-mentioned aluminium foil glass fabric top layer is 0.5mm.
Coefficient of thermal conductivity≤the 0.02W/m.K of above-mentioned warming plate.
A preparation method for high-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls, it comprises the following steps:
1. respectively the raw material of following quality percentage composition is stirred, then inject mould compacting, form core material, i.e. composite inorganic heat insulation layer;
Foam cement: 10-30%;
Closed pore glass bead: 60-80%;
Vitreous short fiber: 2-5%;
Adhesive: 2-5%;
2. on the two sides of above-mentioned core material, cover respectively one deck ceramic fiber blanket, form ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer;
3. at above-mentioned ceramic fiber blanket, on the side away from described core material, cover respectively one deck aluminium foil glass fabric, form aluminium foil glass fabric top layer;
4. will between described aluminium foil glass fabric top layer and described ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer, seal and vacuumize processing.
Above-mentioned steps 1. in, the quality percentage composition of described raw material is respectively:
Foam cement: 20%;
Closed pore glass bead: 70%;
Vitreous short fiber: 5%;
Adhesive: 5%.
Claims (8)
1. a high-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls, it is comprised of composite inorganic heat insulation layer (1), ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer (2) and aluminium foil glass fabric top layer (3), it is characterized in that: its structure is followed successively by aluminium foil glass fabric top layer, ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer, composite inorganic heat insulation layer, ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer, aluminium foil glass fabric top layer from inside to outside, and be vacuum between described aluminium foil glass fabric top layer and described ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer.
2. high-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described composite inorganic heat insulation layer is comprised of foam cement, closed pore glass bead, vitreous short fiber and adhesive.
3. high-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the thickness of described composite inorganic heat insulation layer is 10-30mm.
4. high-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer is 5mm.
5. high-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness on described aluminium foil glass fabric top layer is 0.5mm.
6. high-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the coefficient of thermal conductivity≤0.02W/m.K of described warming plate.
7. a preparation method for high-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
1. respectively the raw material of following quality percentage composition is stirred, then inject mould compacting, form core material, i.e. composite inorganic heat insulation layer;
Foam cement: 10-30%;
Closed pore glass bead: 60-80%;
Vitreous short fiber: 2-5%;
Adhesive: 2-5%;
2. on the two sides of above-mentioned core material, cover respectively one deck ceramic fiber blanket, form ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer;
3. at above-mentioned ceramic fiber blanket, on the side away from described core material, cover respectively one deck aluminium foil glass fabric, form aluminium foil glass fabric top layer;
4. will between described aluminium foil glass fabric top layer and described ceramic fiber blanket insulation layer, seal and vacuumize processing.
8. the preparation method of high-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described step 1. in, the quality percentage composition of described raw material is respectively:
Foam cement: 20%;
Closed pore glass bead: 70%;
Vitreous short fiber: 5%;
Adhesive: 5%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201110116302.1A CN102767241B (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2011-05-06 | High-efficiency energy-saving fireproof insulation board of outer wall, and preparation method thereof |
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CN201110116302.1A CN102767241B (en) | 2011-05-06 | 2011-05-06 | High-efficiency energy-saving fireproof insulation board of outer wall, and preparation method thereof |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102767241A CN102767241A (en) | 2012-11-07 |
CN102767241B true CN102767241B (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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Cited By (1)
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RU2611942C2 (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2017-03-01 | Акционерное общество "ТРИ-Д" | Multilayer combined heat insulation fire protection material |
Families Citing this family (5)
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CN102433940B (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-09-25 | 青岛科瑞新型环保材料有限公司 | High-efficiency, energy-saving and fireproofing heat insulation board of outer wall and preparation method thereof |
CN104290860A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-01-21 | 廖树汉 | Ceramic-clay-fired corrosion-prevention waterproof impact-resisting ceramic glass motorboat with service life as long as one hundred years |
CN104290859A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-01-21 | 廖树汉 | Glaze glass motorboat fired with glaze powder and characterized by corrosion resistance, water resistance, impact resistance and long service life |
CN111635183A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-08 | 天津天工佳品科技发展有限公司 | Heat insulation material with vacuum-like structure and preparation method thereof |
CN112757709A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-07 | 苏州卡恩图电子科技有限公司 | Ceramic fiber composite aluminum foil and manufacturing process thereof |
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JPS6119431B2 (en) * | 1978-06-30 | 1986-05-17 | Yuasa Battery Co Ltd | |
US20030082357A1 (en) * | 2001-09-05 | 2003-05-01 | Cem Gokay | Multi-layer core for vacuum insulation panel and insulated container including vacuum insulation panel |
JP2008261196A (en) * | 2007-04-10 | 2008-10-30 | Tootoku Sendai:Kk | Manufacturing method of fireproof and heatproof panel using water-soluble fireproof material water solution |
CN101798850B (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2012-01-04 | 李珠 | Foaming type inorganic heat insulation plate, preparation method thereof and heat insulation layer thereof |
CN201679112U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-12-22 | 东莞市莱钢钢结构有限公司 | Sandwich type integrated steel structural wall body for load bearing, heat insulation, fire prevention and corrosion prevention |
CN202108124U (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-01-11 | 昆山蓝胜建材有限公司 | High-efficient energy-saving fireproof insulation board for outer walls |
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RU2611942C2 (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2017-03-01 | Акционерное общество "ТРИ-Д" | Multilayer combined heat insulation fire protection material |
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