CN103723993B - A kind of body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material - Google Patents
A kind of body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material Download PDFInfo
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- CN103723993B CN103723993B CN201310675747.2A CN201310675747A CN103723993B CN 103723993 B CN103723993 B CN 103723993B CN 201310675747 A CN201310675747 A CN 201310675747A CN 103723993 B CN103723993 B CN 103723993B
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- insulation material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material, it is characterized in that, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: 25 ~ 40 parts of expanded perlites, 15 ~ 20 parts of light ceramics, 5 ~ 10 parts of phosphate, 5 ~ 10 parts, magnesium chloride, 5 ~ 10 parts of magnesium hydroxides, 5 ~ 20 parts of fibers, 2 ~ 8 parts of silicate, 1 ~ 3 part, refractory ceramics glue, 1 ~ 5 part, alum, 10 ~ 25 parts, flyash. The advantages such as body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material waterproof provided by the invention, fire prevention, corrosion-resistant, intensity is high, long service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, be specifically related to a kind of body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material and preparation method.
Background technology
State's heat insulating material for external industry has had very long history, building energy conservation accounts for the overwhelming majority with insulation material, as the U.S. has accounted for the most probably left and right of all insulation materials from building thermal insulation material since 1987, the Western European countries such as Sweden and Finland most probably above asbestos product for building energy conservation. China is relatively less for the heat-insulation material of building energy conservation. At present, country is putting into effect relevant policies, widelys popularize building energy conservation, and this is by the application that greatly promotes heat-insulation material in architectural engineering. Related data shows, China every year for the expense of building heat preservation at 300 ~ 50,000,000,000 yuan, but insulation material great majority that use or kind is single, the product of function singleness directly cause a large amount of energy consumptions.
Country also requires more and more stricter to the security of building insulation material used, ensure the requirement of health and the requirement of personal safety, material must be nontoxic, harmless, pollution-free and must prevent fires, in organic material, almost completely without fire resistance property, some even meets fire can discharge toxic gas.
Inorganic heat insulation material composition is not aging, and having not can thermal expansion, cold contraction, cracking resistance, the anti-good self-characteristic such as come off. Comparing with general insulation material, have own special performance superiority, be irreplaceable performance characteristics in construction material, and cost is lower, can save lot of materials, cost of labor. But the commercially available large problem of the inorganic heat insulation material ubiquity coefficient of heat conduction, causes a large amount of energy consumptions at present.
Summary of the invention
First object of the present invention is to provide a kind of body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material, comprise the raw material of following weight portion: 25 ~ 40 parts of expanded perlites, 15 ~ 20 parts of light ceramics, 5 ~ 10 parts of phosphate, 5 ~ 10 parts, magnesium chloride, 5 ~ 10 parts of magnesium hydroxides, 5 ~ 20 parts of fibers, 2 ~ 8 parts of silicate, 1 ~ 3 part, refractory ceramics glue, 1 ~ 5 part, alum, 10 ~ 25 parts, flyash.
Above-mentioned expanded perlite is closed-cell expanded perlite.
Above-mentioned phosphate is sodium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium dihydrogen phosphate or aluminium dihydrogen phosphate.
Above-mentioned silicate is sodium metasilicate or calcium silicates.
Above-mentioned fiber is wood fibre and/or alumina silicate fibre.
Second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material: expanded perlite, light ceramic, phosphate, magnesium chloride, magnesium hydroxide, fiber, silicate, refractory ceramics glue, alum and flyash are mixed in proportion; Dry, expanded, be ground into 200 object fine powders, put into mixer and add water and stir and mix; To absorb water paper washer at die surface, and gained mixture is poured extrusion forming in mould into; It is 85 ~ 95 DEG C that oven temperature is set, and the raw material module obtaining is sent in baking oven to dry to 6 ~ 8 one-tenths be dried after extrusion forming; Take out shaped heat insulation material cooling completely after, effects on surface carries out press polish processing; Press polish layer is smeared one deck curing agent on its press polish layer surface after being dried completely; After curing agent layer is dried completely, obtain body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material.
Above-mentionedly prepare the raw mixture of body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material and the mass ratio of water is raw mixture: water=1:1.2 ~ 1.8.
Above-mentioned press polish step is to smear at heat insulation material surface the lime mortar layer that a layer thickness is 15 ~ 30mm.
Above-mentioned lime mortar layer is that mass ratio is lime: the mixed slurry of sand: water=1:1:3.
Above-mentioned curing schedule is to smear one deck organic silicon water-proofing curing agent at cooling forming heat insulation material surface.
The advantages such as product waterproof of the present invention, fire prevention, corrosion-resistant, intensity is high, long service life.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with concrete case study on implementation, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1:
Closed-cell expanded perlite 40kg, light ceramic 20kg, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 10kg, magnesium chloride 10kg, magnesium hydroxide 10kg, wood fibre 20kg, sodium metasilicate 8kg, refractory ceramics glue 3kg, alum 5kg and flyash 25kg are mixed in proportion; Dry, expanded, be ground into 200 object fine powders, put into mixer and add water and stir and mix; To absorb water paper washer at die surface, and gained mixture is poured extrusion forming in mould into; It is 95 DEG C that oven temperature is set, and the raw material module obtaining is sent in baking oven to dry to 6 ~ 8 one-tenths be dried after extrusion forming; Take out shaped heat insulation material cooling completely after, effects on surface is smeared the lime mortar layer that a layer thickness is 15 ~ 30mm; Press polish layer is smeared one deck organic silicon water-proofing curing agent on its press polish layer surface after being dried completely; After curing agent layer is dried completely, obtain body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material.
Embodiment 2:
Closed-cell expanded perlite 35kg, light ceramic 15kg, magnesium dihydrogen phosphate 10kg, magnesium chloride 10kg, magnesium hydroxide 10kg, alumina silicate fibre 15kg, sodium metasilicate 8kg, refractory ceramics glue 3kg, alum 3kg and flyash 15kg are mixed in proportion; Dry, expanded, be ground into 200 object fine powders, put into mixer and add water and stir and mix; To absorb water paper washer at die surface, and gained mixture is poured extrusion forming in mould into; It is 90 DEG C that oven temperature is set, and the raw material module obtaining is sent in baking oven to dry to 6 ~ 8 one-tenths be dried after extrusion forming; Take out shaped heat insulation material cooling completely after, effects on surface is smeared the lime mortar layer that a layer thickness is 15 ~ 30mm; Press polish layer is smeared one deck organic silicon water-proofing curing agent on its press polish layer surface after being dried completely; After curing agent layer is dried completely, obtain body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material.
Embodiment 3:
Closed-cell expanded perlite 25kg, light ceramic 15kg, magnesium dihydrogen phosphate 5kg, magnesium chloride 5kg, magnesium hydroxide 5kg, wood fibre 10kg, alumina silicate fibre 10kg, calcium silicates 5kg, refractory ceramics glue 3kg, alum 3kg and flyash 15kg are mixed in proportion; Dry, expanded, be ground into 200 object fine powders, put into mixer and add water and stir and mix; To absorb water paper washer at die surface, and gained mixture is poured extrusion forming in mould into; It is 85 DEG C that oven temperature is set, and the raw material module obtaining is sent in baking oven to dry to 6 ~ 8 one-tenths be dried after extrusion forming; Take out shaped heat insulation material cooling completely after, effects on surface is smeared the lime mortar layer that a layer thickness is 15 ~ 30mm; Press polish layer is smeared one deck organic silicon water-proofing curing agent on its press polish layer surface after being dried completely; After curing agent layer is dried completely, obtain body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material.
Claims (10)
1. a body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material, it is characterized in that, described heat-insulating material comprises the raw material of following weight portion: 25 ~ 40 parts of expanded perlites, 15 ~ 20 parts of light ceramics, 5 ~ 10 parts of phosphate, 5 ~ 10 parts, magnesium chloride, 5 ~ 10 parts of magnesium hydroxides, 5 ~ 20 parts of fibers, 2 ~ 8 parts of silicate, 1 ~ 3 part, refractory ceramics glue, 1 ~ 5 part, alum, 10 ~ 25 parts, flyash.
2. body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described expanded perlite is closed-cell expanded perlite.
3. body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described phosphate is sodium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium dihydrogen phosphate or aluminium dihydrogen phosphate.
4. body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described silicate is sodium metasilicate or calcium silicates.
5. body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described fiber is wood fibre and/or alumina silicate fibre.
6. prepare the method for body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material as claimed in claim 5 for one kind, it is characterized in that, expanded perlite, light ceramic, phosphate, magnesium chloride, magnesium hydroxide, fiber, silicate, refractory ceramics glue, alum and flyash are mixed in proportion; Dry, expanded, be ground into 200 object fine powders, put into mixer and add water and stir and mix; To absorb water paper washer at die surface, and gained mixture is poured extrusion forming in mould into; It is 85 ~ 95 DEG C that oven temperature is set, and the raw material module obtaining is sent in baking oven to dry to 6 ~ 8 one-tenths be dried after extrusion forming; Take out shaped heat insulation material cooling completely after, effects on surface carries out press polish processing; Press polish layer is smeared one deck curing agent on its press polish layer surface after being dried completely; After curing agent layer is dried completely, obtain body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material.
7. the method for preparing body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the described raw mixture of preparing body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material and the mass ratio of water are raw mixture: water=1:1.2 ~ 1.8.
8. the method for preparing body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described press polish step is to smear at heat insulation material surface the lime mortar layer that a layer thickness is 15 ~ 30mm.
9. the method for preparing body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described lime mortar layer is that mass ratio is lime: the mixed slurry of sand: water=1:1:3.
10. the method for preparing body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described curing schedule is to smear one deck organic silicon water-proofing curing agent at cooling forming heat insulation material surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310675747.2A CN103723993B (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | A kind of body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material |
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| CN201310675747.2A CN103723993B (en) | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 | A kind of body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material |
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| CN103723993A CN103723993A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
| CN103723993B true CN103723993B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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| CN105756376B (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2018-03-02 | 沈阳润达化工有限公司 | Magnesite wayside pavilion |
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| CN106187021A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-07 | 合肥广能新材料科技有限公司 | Inorganic heat insulation material and preparation method thereof |
| CN106145864A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 合肥广能新材料科技有限公司 | Body of wall fire-retardant heat-insulation material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN106219075A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2016-12-14 | 合肥海宝节能科技有限公司 | The insulating lining of energy-saving heat preserving case |
| CN106241069A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2016-12-21 | 合肥海宝节能科技有限公司 | Energy-saving heat preserving case |
| CN106429035A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-22 | 合肥海宝节能科技有限公司 | Heat-insulation lining material |
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| CN107129287A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-09-05 | 长乐巧通工业设计有限公司 | A kind of wall heat insulation material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN107056226A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-08-18 | 合肥峰腾节能科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of heat insulating material |
| CN107082621A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-08-22 | 合肥市旺友门窗有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of novel building energy-saving and heat-insulating material |
| CN107892547A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-04-10 | 张家港市华孚实业有限公司 | Expanded perlite thermal-nsulation material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108275921A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-07-13 | 合肥尚涵装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of adiabatic heat-insulation wall material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108863182A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-23 | 桐城市景瑞建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of theremal-preserving heat-insulating material and preparation method of fibre-bearing and haydite |
| CN112409827A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-26 | 广东菲力绿色板业有限公司 | Coating material for heat-insulating fire protection, heat-insulating fire-resistant system and use thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US20090260651A1 (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2009-10-22 | Dickson Industrial Co., Ltd | Hair styling apparatus with retractable styling heads |
| CN1944326B (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2011-09-28 | 胡仲寅 | Heat insulation material and its use |
| BR112012011392A2 (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2016-04-26 | Unifrax I Llc | multilayer fire protection material |
| CN102070353A (en) * | 2010-11-22 | 2011-05-25 | 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 | Light-burned dolomite foam light partition board |
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Inventor after: Xiong Zhenhong Inventor before: Li Benming |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170410 Address after: 330100 Jiangxi province city of Nanchang New District No. 916 Jiefang Road Changleng town Patentee after: Jiangxi Zhaohui City Construction Engineering Company Limited Address before: Room 2, building 158, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, 266061 Patentee before: QINGDAO WUWEI INSULATION MATERIAL CO., LTD. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20160504 Termination date: 20181213 |