CN103723993A - Heat-insulation, fire-resistance and heat-preservation material for wall body - Google Patents

Heat-insulation, fire-resistance and heat-preservation material for wall body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103723993A
CN103723993A CN201310675747.2A CN201310675747A CN103723993A CN 103723993 A CN103723993 A CN 103723993A CN 201310675747 A CN201310675747 A CN 201310675747A CN 103723993 A CN103723993 A CN 103723993A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
thermal insulation
wall thermal
lagging material
insulation fire
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CN201310675747.2A
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CN103723993B (en
Inventor
李本明
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Jiangxi Zhaohui City Construction Engineering Company Limited
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QINGDAO WUWEI INSULATION MATERIAL Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

The invention discloses a heat-insulation, fire-resistance and heat-preservation material for a wall body. The heat-insulation, fire-resistance and heat-preservation material is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25-40 parts of expanded perlite, 15-20 parts of light ceramsite, 5-10 parts of phosphate, 5-10 parts of magnesium chloride, 5-10 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 5-20 parts of fiber, 2-8 parts of silicate, 1-3 parts of a high-temperature ceramic adhesive, 1-5 parts of alum and 10-25 parts of coal ash. The heat-insulation, fire-resistance and heat-preservation material for the wall body, provided by the invention, has the advantages of water resistance, fire resistance, corrosion resistance, high strength, long service life and the like.

Description

A kind of body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, be specifically related to a kind of body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material and preparation method.
Background technology
State's heat insulating material for external industry has had very long history, building energy conservation accounts for the overwhelming majority with lagging material, as the U.S. has accounted for the most probably left and right of all lagging materials from building thermal insulation material since 1987, the Western European countries such as Sweden and Finland most probably above asbestos product for building energy conservation.China is relatively less for the heat-insulation material of building energy conservation.At present, country is putting into effect relevant policies, widelys popularize building energy conservation, and this is by the application that greatly promotes heat-insulation material in construction work.Related data shows, China every year for the expense of building heat preservation at 300 ~ 50,000,000,000 yuan, but lagging material great majority that use or kind is single, the product of function singleness directly cause a large amount of energy consumptions.
Country also requires more and more stricter to the security of building lagging material used, guarantee the requirement of HUMAN HEALTH and the requirement of personnel safety, material must be nontoxic, harmless, pollution-free and must prevent fires, in organic material, almost completely without fire resistance property, some even meets fire can discharge toxic gas.
Inorganic heat insulation material composition is not aging, and having not can thermal expansion, cold contraction, cracking resistance, the anti-good self-characteristic such as come off.Comparing with general lagging material, have own special performance superiority, be irreplaceable characteristic of property in material of construction, and cost is lower, can save lot of materials, cost of labor.But the commercially available large problem of inorganic heat insulation material ubiquity heat-conduction coefficient, causes a large amount of energy consumptions at present.
Summary of the invention
First object of the present invention is to provide a kind of body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material, comprise the raw material of following weight part: 25 ~ 40 parts of pearlstones, 15 ~ 20 parts of light ceramics, 5 ~ 10 parts of phosphoric acid salt, 5 ~ 10 parts, magnesium chloride, 5 ~ 10 parts of magnesium hydroxides, 5 ~ 20 parts of fibers, 2 ~ 8 parts of silicate, 1 ~ 3 part, pyroceramic glue, 1 ~ 5 part, alum, 10 ~ 25 parts, flyash.
Above-mentioned pearlstone is closed-cell expanded perlite.
Above-mentioned phosphoric acid salt is SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, primary magnesium phosphate or aluminium dihydrogen phosphate.
Above-mentioned silicate is water glass or Calucium Silicate powder.
Above-mentioned fiber is wood fibre and/or aluminum silicate fiber.
Second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material: pearlstone, light ceramic, phosphoric acid salt, magnesium chloride, magnesium hydroxide, fiber, silicate, pyroceramic glue, alum and flyash are mixed in proportion; Dry, expanded, be ground into 200 object fine powders, put into stirrer and add water and stir and mix; To absorb water paper washer at die surface, and gained mixture is poured extrusion forming in mould into; It is 85 ~ 95 ℃ that oven temperature is set, and the raw material module obtaining is sent in baking oven to dry to 6 ~ 8 one-tenths be dried after extrusion forming; Take out shaped heat insulation material cooling completely after, effects on surface carries out press polish processing; Press polish layer is smeared one deck solidifying agent on its press polish layer surface after being dried completely; After solidifying agent layer is dried completely, obtain body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material.
Above-mentionedly prepare the raw mixture of body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material and the mass ratio of water is raw mixture: water=1:1.2 ~ 1.8.
Above-mentioned press polish step is to smear at heat insulation material surface the lime mortar layer that a layer thickness is 15 ~ 30 mm.
Above-mentioned lime mortar layer is that mass ratio is lime: the mixed slurry of sand: water=1:1:3.
Above-mentioned curing schedule is to smear one deck organic silicon water-proofing solidifying agent at cooling forming heat insulation material surface.
The advantages such as product waterproof of the present invention, fire prevention, corrosion-resistant, intensity is high, long service life.
embodiment:
Below in conjunction with concrete case study on implementation, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1:
Closed-cell expanded perlite 40 kg, light ceramic 20 kg, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 10 kg, magnesium chloride 10 kg, magnesium hydroxide 10 kg, wood fibre 20 kg, water glass 8 kg, pyroceramic glue 3 kg, alum 5 kg and flyash 25 kg are mixed in proportion; Dry, expanded, be ground into 200 object fine powders, put into stirrer and add water and stir and mix; To absorb water paper washer at die surface, and gained mixture is poured extrusion forming in mould into; It is 95 ℃ that oven temperature is set, and the raw material module obtaining is sent in baking oven to dry to 6 ~ 8 one-tenths be dried after extrusion forming; Take out shaped heat insulation material cooling completely after, effects on surface is smeared the lime mortar layer that a layer thickness is 15 ~ 30 mm; Press polish layer is smeared one deck organic silicon water-proofing solidifying agent on its press polish layer surface after being dried completely; After solidifying agent layer is dried completely, obtain body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material.
Embodiment 2:
Closed-cell expanded perlite 35 kg, light ceramic 15 kg, primary magnesium phosphate 10 kg, magnesium chloride 10 kg, magnesium hydroxide 10 kg, aluminum silicate fiber 15 kg, water glass 8 kg, pyroceramic glue 3 kg, alum 3 kg and flyash 15 kg are mixed in proportion; Dry, expanded, be ground into 200 object fine powders, put into stirrer and add water and stir and mix; To absorb water paper washer at die surface, and gained mixture is poured extrusion forming in mould into; It is 90 ℃ that oven temperature is set, and the raw material module obtaining is sent in baking oven to dry to 6 ~ 8 one-tenths be dried after extrusion forming; Take out shaped heat insulation material cooling completely after, effects on surface is smeared the lime mortar layer that a layer thickness is 15 ~ 30 mm; Press polish layer is smeared one deck organic silicon water-proofing solidifying agent on its press polish layer surface after being dried completely; After solidifying agent layer is dried completely, obtain body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material.
Embodiment 3:
Closed-cell expanded perlite 25 kg, light ceramic 15 kg, primary magnesium phosphate 5 kg, magnesium chloride 5 kg, magnesium hydroxide 5 kg, wood fibre 10 kg, aluminum silicate fiber 10 kg, Calucium Silicate powder 5 kg, pyroceramic glue 3 kg, alum 3 kg and flyash 15 kg are mixed in proportion; Dry, expanded, be ground into 200 object fine powders, put into stirrer and add water and stir and mix; To absorb water paper washer at die surface, and gained mixture is poured extrusion forming in mould into; It is 85 ℃ that oven temperature is set, and the raw material module obtaining is sent in baking oven to dry to 6 ~ 8 one-tenths be dried after extrusion forming; Take out shaped heat insulation material cooling completely after, effects on surface is smeared the lime mortar layer that a layer thickness is 15 ~ 30 mm; Press polish layer is smeared one deck organic silicon water-proofing solidifying agent on its press polish layer surface after being dried completely; After solidifying agent layer is dried completely, obtain body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material.

Claims (10)

1. a body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material, it is characterized in that, described heat-insulating material comprises the raw material of following weight part: 25 ~ 40 parts of pearlstones, 15 ~ 20 parts of light ceramics, 5 ~ 10 parts of phosphoric acid salt, 5 ~ 10 parts, magnesium chloride, 5 ~ 10 parts of magnesium hydroxides, 5 ~ 20 parts of fibers, 2 ~ 8 parts of silicate, 1 ~ 3 part, pyroceramic glue, 1 ~ 5 part, alum, 10 ~ 25 parts, flyash.
2. body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described pearlstone is closed-cell expanded perlite.
3. body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described phosphoric acid salt is SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, primary magnesium phosphate or aluminium dihydrogen phosphate.
4. body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described silicate is water glass or Calucium Silicate powder.
5. body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described fiber is wood fibre and/or aluminum silicate fiber.
6. prepare the method for body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material as claimed in claim 5 for one kind, it is characterized in that, pearlstone, light ceramic, phosphoric acid salt, magnesium chloride, magnesium hydroxide, fiber, silicate, pyroceramic glue, alum and flyash are mixed in proportion; Dry, expanded, be ground into 200 object fine powders, put into stirrer and add water and stir and mix; To absorb water paper washer at die surface, and gained mixture is poured extrusion forming in mould into; It is 85 ~ 95 ℃ that oven temperature is set, and the raw material module obtaining is sent in baking oven to dry to 6 ~ 8 one-tenths be dried after extrusion forming; Take out shaped heat insulation material cooling completely after, effects on surface carries out press polish processing; Press polish layer is smeared one deck solidifying agent on its press polish layer surface after being dried completely; After solidifying agent layer is dried completely, obtain body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material.
7. the method for preparing body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the described raw mixture of preparing body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material and the mass ratio of water are raw mixture: water=1:1.2 ~ 1.8.
8. the method for preparing body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described press polish step is to smear at heat insulation material surface the lime mortar layer that a layer thickness is 15 ~ 30 mm.
9. the method for preparing body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described lime mortar layer is that mass ratio is lime: the mixed slurry of sand: water=1:1:3.
10. the method for preparing body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof lagging material according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described curing schedule is to smear one deck organic silicon water-proofing solidifying agent at cooling forming heat insulation material surface.
CN201310675747.2A 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 A kind of body of wall thermal insulation fire-proof insulation material Expired - Fee Related CN103723993B (en)

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105756376A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-07-13 沈阳润达化工有限公司 Magnesite pavilion
CN105799039A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-07-27 沈阳润达化工有限公司 Magnesite wallboard
CN106116434A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 合肥广能新材料科技有限公司 Inorganic heat insulation plate and preparation method thereof
CN106145864A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-23 合肥广能新材料科技有限公司 Body of wall fire-retardant heat-insulation material and preparation method thereof
CN106187021A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 合肥广能新材料科技有限公司 Inorganic heat insulation material and preparation method thereof
CN106219075A (en) * 2016-09-28 2016-12-14 合肥海宝节能科技有限公司 The insulating lining of energy-saving heat preserving case
CN106241069A (en) * 2016-09-28 2016-12-21 合肥海宝节能科技有限公司 Energy-saving heat preserving case
CN106429035A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-02-22 合肥海宝节能科技有限公司 Heat-insulation lining material
CN106628653A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-05-10 合肥海宝节能科技有限公司 Preparation method of thermal insulation lining material
CN106904912A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-06-30 柳州弘蓝科技有限公司 A kind of energy-conservation stabilizing material
CN107056226A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-08-18 合肥峰腾节能科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of heat insulating material
CN107082621A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-08-22 合肥市旺友门窗有限公司 A kind of preparation method of novel building energy-saving and heat-insulating material
CN107129287A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-09-05 长乐巧通工业设计有限公司 A kind of wall heat insulation material and preparation method thereof
CN107160774A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-09-15 深圳市博之雅新材料科技有限公司 Water-resistant type fireproof decoration plate
CN107892547A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-04-10 张家港市华孚实业有限公司 Expanded perlite thermal-nsulation material and preparation method thereof
CN108275921A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-07-13 合肥尚涵装饰工程有限公司 A kind of adiabatic heat-insulation wall material and preparation method thereof
CN108863182A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-23 桐城市景瑞建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of theremal-preserving heat-insulating material and preparation method of fibre-bearing and haydite
CN112409827A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-26 广东菲力绿色板业有限公司 Coating material for heat-insulating fire protection, heat-insulating fire-resistant system and use thereof

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US20090260651A1 (en) * 2005-08-30 2009-10-22 Dickson Industrial Co., Ltd Hair styling apparatus with retractable styling heads
CN102070353A (en) * 2010-11-22 2011-05-25 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 Light-burned dolomite foam light partition board
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US20090260651A1 (en) * 2005-08-30 2009-10-22 Dickson Industrial Co., Ltd Hair styling apparatus with retractable styling heads
CN1944326A (en) * 2006-10-20 2007-04-11 胡仲寅 Heat insulation material and its use
US20110126957A1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2011-06-02 Wierzbicki Michele Multi-layer fire protection material
CN102070353A (en) * 2010-11-22 2011-05-25 中国科学院青海盐湖研究所 Light-burned dolomite foam light partition board

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105799039B (en) * 2016-05-09 2018-03-02 沈阳润达化工有限公司 Magnesite wallboard
CN105799039A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-07-27 沈阳润达化工有限公司 Magnesite wallboard
CN105756376A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-07-13 沈阳润达化工有限公司 Magnesite pavilion
CN105756376B (en) * 2016-05-09 2018-03-02 沈阳润达化工有限公司 Magnesite wayside pavilion
CN106116434A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-16 合肥广能新材料科技有限公司 Inorganic heat insulation plate and preparation method thereof
CN106145864A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-23 合肥广能新材料科技有限公司 Body of wall fire-retardant heat-insulation material and preparation method thereof
CN106187021A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-07 合肥广能新材料科技有限公司 Inorganic heat insulation material and preparation method thereof
CN106219075A (en) * 2016-09-28 2016-12-14 合肥海宝节能科技有限公司 The insulating lining of energy-saving heat preserving case
CN106628653A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-05-10 合肥海宝节能科技有限公司 Preparation method of thermal insulation lining material
CN106429035A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-02-22 合肥海宝节能科技有限公司 Heat-insulation lining material
CN106241069A (en) * 2016-09-28 2016-12-21 合肥海宝节能科技有限公司 Energy-saving heat preserving case
CN106904912A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-06-30 柳州弘蓝科技有限公司 A kind of energy-conservation stabilizing material
CN107129287A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-09-05 长乐巧通工业设计有限公司 A kind of wall heat insulation material and preparation method thereof
CN107160774A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-09-15 深圳市博之雅新材料科技有限公司 Water-resistant type fireproof decoration plate
CN107056226A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-08-18 合肥峰腾节能科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of heat insulating material
CN107082621A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-08-22 合肥市旺友门窗有限公司 A kind of preparation method of novel building energy-saving and heat-insulating material
CN107892547A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-04-10 张家港市华孚实业有限公司 Expanded perlite thermal-nsulation material and preparation method thereof
CN108275921A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-07-13 合肥尚涵装饰工程有限公司 A kind of adiabatic heat-insulation wall material and preparation method thereof
CN108863182A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-23 桐城市景瑞建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of theremal-preserving heat-insulating material and preparation method of fibre-bearing and haydite
CN112409827A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-26 广东菲力绿色板业有限公司 Coating material for heat-insulating fire protection, heat-insulating fire-resistant system and use thereof

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Inventor after: Xiong Zhenhong

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Address before: Room 2, building 158, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, 266061

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