CN202517544U - Brick molding device and molding equipment - Google Patents

Brick molding device and molding equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202517544U
CN202517544U CN2011205554689U CN201120555468U CN202517544U CN 202517544 U CN202517544 U CN 202517544U CN 2011205554689 U CN2011205554689 U CN 2011205554689U CN 201120555468 U CN201120555468 U CN 201120555468U CN 202517544 U CN202517544 U CN 202517544U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mould
brick
receiving system
slide block
pressure head
Prior art date
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN2011205554689U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦申二
马金奎
胡胜利
贾屹海
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BEIJING RECHSAND ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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Beijing Rechsand Science and Technology Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011205554689U priority Critical patent/CN202517544U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a brick molding device. The brick molding device comprises a mold pressing device and a mold receiving device, wherein the mold pressing device and the mold receiving device adopt the same guiding device in the up-and-down movement process; the mold receiving device is provided with a mold accommodation area; support arms are respectively arranged at the two sides of the mold accommodation area; and a mold positioning device is also arranged on the mold receiving device. The utility model also discloses molding equipment comprising the brick molding device. According to the brick molding device, only one mold receiving device is arranged on the brick molding device to coordinate with a groove and a positioning hole structure of a brick forming mold, so as to finish the functions of receiving, positioning, pressing and demolding, and further, the operation is convenient, the structure is simple, and the production efficiency is facilitated to be improved.

Description

A kind of brick shaped device and former
Technical field
The utility model relates to brick equipment; Relate in particular to and a kind of can cooperate mutually should be able to realize the reception of mould, the shaped device of the composite construction brick of locating, compress, mentioning with the mould that production process moves, the utility model relates to the former that comprises this former.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, life requirement is more and more diversified, and the brickmaking field also is that so in order to satisfy different needs, the brick product of various functions is developed, and wherein much has two-layer composite even multi-layer compound structure.
Publication number is that the patent documentation of CN1966861A discloses a kind of composite water permeable brick, and this permeable brick is a two-layer composite, comprises permeable top layer and porous base course.The document has provided the preparation technology of this kind composite water permeable brick, comprises three kinds: first kind: with permeable top layer and the once-combined moulding of porous base course; Second kind, produce permeable top layer and porous base course respectively earlier, then both are combined with each other, as passing through bonding; The third produces one of permeable top layer and porous base course earlier, then another layer of moulding above that.This patent documentation has just provided guiding direction roughly to these three kinds of methods; Concrete which kind of equipment, which kind of technology of adopting; Do not point out; Because the multi-layer compound structure brick has a lot of special characters with respect to traditional single structure brick, the difficulty that in moulding, exists the single layer structure brick can not run into, the former and the technology of existing single layer structure brick can not be directly applied for the sandwich construction brick.The special character of multi-layer compound structure brick mainly shows:
At first; Be its composite construction itself, this composite construction possibly need every layer have different materials, different thickness, each form layer by layer in the thickness of each several part want evenly, interface layer is clearer and more definite, in order to satisfy above-mentioned requirements repeatedly cloth even repeatedly compacting of needs on technology; And need distributing technique to accomplish two work; A job is that material is inserted die cavity, and another work is that the material cloth of inserting in the die cavity is smooth.If adopt first method to cooperate existing technology, equipment; Then have following problem: existing formation system generally be on the former in mould cloth; And material is evenly tiled through the mode of vibrations, use this equipment, technology in multilayer dose cloth process, will meet difficulty: repeatedly cloth needs a plurality of apparatus for distributing, and relatively difficulty of two even a plurality of apparatus for distributing is set on a sleeve forming equipment; Suppose and to be provided with; Because the material of different layers possibly have different physical property, only through vibration mode for the sticking material of rerum natura or have other materials that influences rerum natura of uniform distribution to be difficult to cloth even, if adopt the pressure head precompressed to assist cloth; This moment, pressure head can contact different materials, and then the material of certain one deck of carrying of pressure head can pollute other layers; Simultaneously on same former a plurality of apparatus for distributing are set, can cause the operating space narrow and small, can't whether cloth be even checks to material, thus be difficult to produce the composite construction brick of function admirable; If adopt above-mentioned this second kind of cooperation existing equipment, technology; Adopt adhesive layer may influence the quality of brick on the one hand; On the other hand, can't produce for the brick that can not adopt adhesive layer, and how to carry out under this method continuously, the production of automation also is open question; If adopt above-mentioned the third method to cooperate existing technology, equipment; Then need two equipment compactings; Realize between two formers that equally production continuous, automation does not solve, perhaps adopt a former, then can produce and the first method similar problem;
Secondly, at needs cloth even the equipment formation can more complicated when repeatedly suppressing repeatedly, adopt which kind of equipment, which kind of technology could guarantee continuously, the production of automation also is urgent problem in the composite structure brick production process.
In order to solve the moulding problem of above-mentioned composite construction brick, notification number is that the patent documentation of CN201808124U discloses a kind of former for preparing composite water permeable brick, and this patent documentation improves existing brick equipment; Adopt split type mould device; This mould device comprises bed die and patrix, and this bed die and patrix all have die cavity and complement each other to form die cavity, and patrix is under the drive of patrix apparatus for controlling of lifting; Can move up and down in the operating position; Bed die is transported to after operating position and patrix assemble by continuous conveying device then behind the cloth of accomplishing the top layer material; The good bottom material of cloth in the patrix die cavity, pressure head is pressed to the material in the mould then.This patent documentation adopts the one-time formed technology of cloth twice; The mould structure that cooperation is made up of bed die and patrix; The layer cloth that material properties is sticking is in bed die, and pressure head only contacts the loose relatively bed material of material properties in the pressing process, has solved mutual pollution problems between the different layers material; Simultaneously in the production process; Bed die moves with production process; Patrix is fixed on the former, and its top layer viscous material distribution device is located at before the former, for cloth provides bigger operating space; Realize that easily cloth is even, solved the double-decker brick and how to have accomplished twice cloth and quantity-produced problem.But there are following problem in the technology that the document provides, equipment:
At first, adopt the mould that comprises bed die and patrix composition inevitably will run into the problem of mould alignment, if the mould registration process is bad, overlap can appear in product, influences product quality;
Secondly, under this kind technology, the equipment, lining, bed material are through once being pressed into base; The intensity of adobe bottom lining part relatively can be lower in this case, after the moulding can not direct demold, and if automated production; Bed die can not be deviate from by the supporting plate restriction; So just need the more bed die of preparation, die cost is higher, and makes troubles for the preparation of brick;
Once more, can not solve moulding problem more than two-layer multi-layer compound structure brick.
The applicant discovers; If can make the monomer mould that has whole die cavity move through a plurality of distribution devices, a plurality of former with production process; Then can effectively solve above-mentioned each problem, at this moment, the monomer mould of selecting suitable construction is for realizing that easily production is most important: if adopt the unitary mould that has base plate; Then relatively difficult in the production process demoulding, need overturn structure to cooperate at least; If adopt base plate to add framed form, then can be through upwards mentioning the framed mode demoulding, thus adobe is stayed on the base plate; Releasing process and equipment are simplified relatively, adopt base plate and the framed mould that separates when producing, and first former need receive framed respectively and base plate; And it is formed the mould of a completion, because framed and base plate are splits, need and will framedly compress with mould is middle; To prevent that material from spilling from the slit between framed and the base plate, need mould be pressed on the station simultaneously, prevent mould moving in the process of compacting; Influence compacting quality, in process of production, former after receiving mould, also need it accurately be navigated to pressure head under; Therefore must solve when adopting the framed mould structure that adds base plate mould reception, compress, the problem of molding, location; In order addressing these problems, the different functions structure need to be set on former in the prior art, thereby to make the complex structure of former; Operation inconvenience; Efficient is lower, thus how through the reception in moving process of mould that easily and effectively the solution simultaneously of a functional structure has a whole die cavity be set on the former, compress, the problem of molding, location, prior art does not provide solution.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is: how to be provided with on the brick shaped device that a simple structure solves by the reception in moving process of base plate and the framed monomer mould of forming, compresses, the problem of molding.
The utility model further solves in forming process because of mould moves the orientation problem of bringing through optimizing this functional structure, the orientation problem here how to be meant could with brick shaping mould be positioned at the utility model former under problem.
The utility model also solves the problem that mould reduces friction when shift-in shifts out on the brick shaped device.
The utility model also solves the problem that effectively compresses of brick shaping mould at last.
In order to address the above problem, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is following:
A kind of brick shaped device comprises:
Frame;
Molding device is arranged on the said frame, the pressure head lift cylinder that comprises pressure head and link to each other with pressure head;
Also comprise:
The mould receiving system; Comprise two support arms that are oppositely arranged; Between two support arms, constitute the mould disposal area; Be respectively equipped with on the end of the inboard of two said support arms along the slide block of mould direction of transfer setting or along the groove that the mould direction of transfer extends, at least one end connects, groove that the slide block on the said support arm or at least one end connect and the groove on the mould or slide block are complementary; Said mould receiving system has top, two operating positions, bottom; Said mould receiving system cooperates groove or the slide block on the mould to accomplish the reception of mould or mention in the operating position, top, said mould receiving system is cooperating groove or slide block on the mould to accomplish unclamping of mould or compress on the operating position, bottom;
The mould lift cylinder is arranged on the frame, is used to control moving up and down of said mould receiving system.
Preferably; The said slide block that is provided with along the mould direction of transfer is set respectively on the end of the inboard of two said support arms; Said slide block on the support arm becomes ribbon; And be complementary with groove on the mould, on the inner surface of said slide block, being respectively arranged with the some tourelles that are used for transmission mask, described tourelle comprises that respectively the axle that is connected on the slide block inner surface is arranged on the rolling bearing on the axle with rotating.
Preferably, described support arm is flat tabular, and banded said slide block and support arm are connected as a single entity.
Preferably, the bottom surface of described slide block is provided with the compact heap that is used for compaction mold, and the height that said compact heap exceeds said slide block bottom surface exceeds the height of said slide block bottom surface greater than said rolling bearing.
Preferably, described former also comprises:
Thereby being used for making jointly at molding device, when the mould receiving system moves up and down is used for the direction of motion of limit mold pressure device, mould receiving system and makes the fixing guider of horizontal relative position of molding device, mould receiving system.
Preferably; Described guider is a guide post, and described pressure head is connected with cross bar, and described cross bar is provided with the pressure head pilot hole; Described mould receiving system is provided with the mould pilot hole, and described guide post passes said pressure head pilot hole, the setting of mould pilot hole.
Preferably, also be provided with die arrangement device on the described mould receiving system, described die arrangement device is used to limit the horizontal displacement of the relative mould receiving system of mould, allows the vertical displacement of mould with respect to the mould receiving system simultaneously.
Preferably; Described die arrangement device is a location-plate; Said location-plate is arranged on a side of mould disposal area; And respectively with two described support arm adjacency, described location-plate is provided with first positioner, this first positioner can cooperate the location of accomplishing mould with positioner on the brick shaping mould.
Preferably, be connected with travel mechanism on the described location-plate, described location-plate can parallelly under the drive of described travel mechanism make progress, perhaps move right left.
Preferably, said support arm is fixedly connected with described location-plate respectively.
Preferably, described first positioner is locating hole or alignment pin, cooperates alignment pin or locating hole on the mould to accomplish the location, and described locating hole is the long and narrow perforate of extending in vertical direction, and the width of locating hole is a bit larger tham the external diameter of alignment pin.
The utility model also provides a kind of brick former; Comprise described brick shaped device; Also comprise and the supporting brick shaping mould of said brick shaped device; Described brick shaping mould comprises brick shaping mold frame and the framed supporting plate that carries this brick shaping mold frame; Described brick shaping mold frame comprise the first side wall that is oppositely arranged, second sidewall and with said the first side wall, second sidewall is adjacent and the 3rd sidewall, the 4th sidewall that are oppositely arranged; These four sidewalls surround die cavity, and described die cavity is a through hole, are formed with one on described first, second sidewall outer surface respectively along the groove of at least one end perforation of mould direction of transfer extension or the slide block that is provided with along the mould direction of transfer.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is following:
The brick shaped device of the utility model is through being provided with a mould receiving system with simple structure; Utilization is separately positioned on that mould tipping is put, the slide block on the mould and the reception of the convenient and swift completion mould of cooperation in moving process of groove, the problem that compresses, mentions; Easy to operate; Simple in structure, help to enhance productivity, the former of the utility model is applied to the production system of using removable mould; Can solve the pollution problem between the different layers material, the problem of cloth difficulty.
The brick shaped device of the utility model cooperates brick shaping mould; Make the production line that is mated freely to select the moulding amount of equipment; When the precompressed of needs multilayer difference; Only need add corresponding apparatus for distributing and former, thereby realize the moulding of multi-layer compound structure brick at first former and the second apparatus for distributing time sequencing.
The utility model brick shaped device is through being provided with positioner on receiving system; Cooperate with the positioner on the mould; Can make the fixed-site of mould and mould receiving system; Simultaneously mould receiving system and pressure head move up and down the same guider of employing, thereby make mould in the process of moving up and down, be positioned at all the time pressure head under.
The mould that the utility model provides is an absolute construction; Its die cavity is a through hole; Can not produce the orientation problem of using upper and lower mould to cooperate to form the upper and lower mould that die cavity brings; Can cooperate simultaneously the former of the utility model to accomplish the complete demoulding that after moulding, makes progress, thereby mould can be come into operation as soon as possible once more, practice thrift die cost.
Support arm on the mould receiving system of the brick shaped device of the utility model cooperates the groove on the mould can guide mould to get into the mould disposal area, thereby makes the entering mould disposal area that mould can be convenient.
Mould in the utility model connects the rolling bearing that is provided with on the support arm of receiving system and makes between mould and the support arm and to be rolling friction, thereby has reduced frictional force, make the turnover of mould be more prone to, and has saved the wearing and tearing of the utensil of the energy, minimizing simultaneously.
Be provided with under the situation of rolling bearing, support arm is compaction mold effectively, and the utility model is provided with the compact heap that exceeds rolling bearing on the bottom surface of support arm, thereby realizes effectively compressing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 a is the plan structure sketch map of an embodiment of brick shaping mold frame;
Fig. 1 b is the main TV structure sketch map of the embodiment of brick shaping mold frame shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 1 c Fig. 1 b is along the cutaway view of A-A face;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of an embodiment of former of cooperation the utility model;
Fig. 3 a is the structural representation of an embodiment of mould receiving system;
Fig. 3 b is the cutaway view of Fig. 3 a along the A-A face;
Fig. 3 c is the cutaway view of Fig. 3 a along the B-B face;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the production line of the former that cooperates the utility model and mould;
Fig. 5 is first former--the technological process of production sketch map of press 1;
Fig. 6 is second former--the technological process of production sketch map of press 2.
101-locating hole, 102-the 3rd sidewall, 103-dividing plate, 104-submodule chamber, 105-second sidewall, 106-groove, 107, the 4th sidewall, 108-the first side wall, 109-promote supporting surface, 110-compresses supporting surface, 201-pressure head lift cylinder, 202-mould lift cylinder, 203-pressure head, 204-mould receiving system, 205-frame, 206-vibrating device, the framed supporting plate of 207-, 208-brick shaping mold frame, 209-cross bar, 210-guide post, 301-pilot hole, 302-support arm, 303-compact heap, 304-rolling bearing, 305-alignment pin, 306-location-plate, 307-mould disposal area, 308-axle, 401-first continuous conveying device, 402-second continuous conveying device.
The specific embodiment
Further describe below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment technical scheme and beneficial effect the utility model.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1a, 1b, 1c; Be the schematic top plan view of an embodiment of the brick shaping mold frame that cooperates with the former of the utility model, among this embodiment, the first side wall 108, second sidewall 105, the 3rd sidewall 102, the 4th sidewall 107 surround die cavity jointly; The illustrated embodiment die cavity has been divided into 4 sub-die cavitys 104 by dividing plate 103; Like this can 4 adobes of one-shot forming, certainly, the more or adobe still less of one-shot forming if desired; The mode that also can reduce or increase dividing plate increases, reduces the number in submodule chamber 104, does not even establish dividing plate 103.In order to realize the reception of mould in moving process, function such as to compress, mention; At framed the first side wall 108; Be respectively arranged with the perforation groove 106 that extends along the mould direction of transfer on the outer surface of second sidewall 105, this groove also can be the groove that an end connects in further embodiments, and the groove pass through openings direction on this moment two sidewalls should be identical; Can also adopt fin to replace groove 106; Can cooperate the mould receiving system on the former of the utility model during use, accomplish mould reception, compress, molding, the upper and lower bottom surface of groove 106 is respectively as promoting supporting surface 109, compressing supporting surface 110.In addition; Mould moves with production line and has inevitably brought the orientation problem of mould on the brick machine; Be mould need be positioned to before the compacting former pressure head under; In order to realize the location; This embodiment is provided with two locating holes 101 respectively on the outer surface of the 3rd sidewall 102 of mould, the 4th sidewall 107, the location that this locating hole can cooperate the alignment pin on the mould receiving system that the utility model provides to accomplish mould, the relative size of locating hole 101 and alignment pin should make this positioner can play the restriction mould horizontal displacement, can make mould that the effect of certain vertical displacement is arranged again simultaneously; So that mould is in that guarantee under the constant situation of horizontal level can be compacted or mention; In order to accomplish this function, the locating hole 101 that illustrates framed embodiment is employed in the long and narrow perforate that vertical direction is extended, and the width of locating hole is a bit larger tham the external diameter of alignment pin; Certainly framed the 3rd, the 4th sidewall outer surface can also be provided with the positioner that other can play positioning function; Such as alignment pin; Can be provided with locating hole on the mould receiving system this moment; Perhaps be provided with can independently realize the positioner of positioning function the time when the mould receiving system, this brick shaping mold frame then need not be set a device.The shape of these four framed sidewalls that the utility model provides can be adjusted according to the shape of moulding object; When mould brick has the shape of rule; Can adopt shape, first, second sidewall fit shapes that size is identical, big or small the 3rd, the 4th identical sidewall to surround die cavity; Certainly when the moulding special shaped brick, also can adopt the sidewall of difformity, size.
Referring to accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3a to 3c; An embodiment for the former of the utility model; This embodiment comprises frame 205 and is arranged at molding device, the guide post 210 on the frame 205 that molding device comprises the pressure head lift cylinder 201 that pressure head 203 and control pressure head 203 move up and down; Pressure head lift cylinder 201 is connected on the frame 205; Pressure head 203 is connected on the cross bar 209, and cross bar 209 is provided with the hole that supplies guide post 210 to pass, and pressure head 203 can move up and down by guide post 210 in the effect lower edge of pressure head lift cylinder 201; Below pressure head 203, be provided with mould receiving system 204; Mould receiving system 204 connects and is used to control the mould lift cylinder 202 that it moves up and down; Mould lift cylinder 202 is fixed on the frame 205; Mould receiving system 204 is provided with pilot hole 301, and guide post 210 passes from pilot hole 301, and mould receiving system 204 can move up and down at this guide post 210 of the effect lower edge of mould lift cylinder 202; Referring to Fig. 3 a to 3c; Structural representation for mould receiving system 204 among Fig. 2; This mould receiving system is provided with mould disposal area 307; Be respectively equipped with 302, two support arms 302 of support arm in the both sides of mould disposal area 307 and link together through location-plate 306, the relative opposite side of location-plate 306 is import and export of brick shaping mold frame 208 turnover mould disposal areas 307; It is flat tabular that the support arm of the mould receiving system in the diagram becomes; With its end that is connected as a single entity be conduct and framed on the slide block of groove fit, the inner surface of the end slide block of support arm 302 is provided with rolling bearing 304, rolling bearing 34 through axle 308 be connected on the slide block of support arm 302 ends.Slide block bottom surface, support arm 302 end is provided with and is used for compact heap 303 that brick shaping mold frame 208 and framed supporting plate are compressed, and the height that exceeds slide block bottom surface, support arm 302 end of compact heap 303 exceeds the height of slide block bottom surface, support arm 302 end greater than bearing 304.In further embodiments; Also can be provided with on the end surface of support arm fin or at least two pin shape projection as slide block and framed on groove fit; When fin being set on framed; Can also be provided with on the support arm of mould receiving system and groove that this fin cooperates, its operation principle with framed on that the operation principle of groove is set is identical.For the location that the locating hole 101 that cooperates on framed is realized moulds, location-plate 306 is provided with alignment pin 305.In order to represent that conveniently the mould receiving system in the accompanying drawing 2 does not comprise the location-plate 306 among the accompanying drawing 3a.This embodiment adopts guide post as guider.
In the case of the above embodiments, when brick shaping mould moves to the former position of the utility model in moving process, the termination of support arm 302 will embed in the framed groove 106 as slide block; The lifting supporting surface 109 of framed groove 106 contacts with the upper surface of rolling bearing 304; To drive rolling bearing 304 motions in the brick shaping mold frame fortune merits and demerits journey, thereby reduce friction, certainly in further embodiments; Also can equally also can realize the receiving function of mould without rolling bearing; When the alignment pin on the location-plate 306 305 slips into the locating hole 101 on framed; Framed stop motion; The mould receiving system can utilize that 303 pairs of compact heaps are framed to press down, compress operation; The upper limb that perhaps utilizes rolling bearing 304 is to carrying out molding, and the setting of compact heap 303 is because under the situation that is provided with rolling bearing 304, and compressing of support arm and groove 106 is rolling friction between the supporting surface 110; Can not realize effectively compressing, also can not establish compact heap 303 in the not high occasion of ask for something certainly.The pressure head of the former of the utility model and mould receiving system use same guide post 210 in transporting the merits and demerits journey up and down; The projected position on horizontal plane that can guarantee mould receiving system, pressure head remains unchanged; Thereby can guarantee that mould can be all the time under pressure head, certainly, other guider also can; As long as mould receiving system and pressure head adopt unified guider, just can realize function.Location-plate 306 among the embodiment shown in accompanying drawing 2, the accompanying drawing 3a to 3c is connected with support arm; Relative position is fixing can better to play positioning action, and in some other embodiment, location-plate 306 can connect moving structure; Thereby can accomplish parallel upwards perhaps to left and right moving; This mainly is that location-plate 306 can be removed easily, abdicates passage for when framed 208 need pass mould disposal area 307.Simultaneously; In other embodiment, can also not adopt this detent mechanism of location-plate, such as can locator protrusions being set on the surface that connects a support arm; Between the locator protrusions on two support arms to import and export the position apart from mould wide; Distance and the width of importing and exporting relative opposite side are suitable, and the cooperation position sensor also can be accomplished the location again, as long as can with the position relative fixed of mould and mould receiving system.
Brick shaped device of the utility model and mould constitute the former of the utility model together.
The utility model provides also that the former of brick shaping mould and the utility model forms is used to solve the production line of the technical problem of the utility model; Referring to accompanying drawing 4; This production line comprises some framed supporting plates, some brick shaping mold frames and the press 1, material distributing machine, press 2, the curing kilns that are linked to each other successively by first continuous conveying device 401, and press 1, press 2 promptly adopt the former of the utility model, and wherein framed supporting plate and framed constitutes mould together; Press 1 has material distributing machine; For bigger cloth operating space being provided for sticking lining, so that sticking lining is can cloth even, press 2 adopts the independent material distributing machine that is provided with.Be provided with between press 2 and the press 1 and be used for carrying the position on the plane, second continuous conveying device 402, the second continuous conveying devices, 402 place of back pressure machine 1 to be higher than the plane, place of first continuous conveying device 401 the brick shaping mold frame.When press is provided with; The mould of the mould receiving system on the press 1 is imported and exported towards identical with the traffic direction of first continuous conveying device 401; The mould of the mould receiving system on the press 2 is imported and exported towards opposite with the traffic direction of first continuous conveying device 401, the rising of second continuous conveying device, 402 devices, the mould import and export that stop is provided with the mould receiving system of press 2, press 1 respectively.Be provided with like this for the mould receiving system that guarantees press 1 and can receive framed from second continuous conveying device smoothly; Simultaneously do not hinder mould after precompressed, to move again to subsequent processing; Guarantee that simultaneously press can receive the first continuous mould of carrying, again can be with framed second continuous conveying device that is sent to after the demoulding.
The utility model also provides said Production Line technology, referring to accompanying drawing 5, accompanying drawing 6, has provided the operating process of two press respectively, and is specific as follows:
S01: the original state of press 1, mould receiving system are positioned on the plane, second continuous conveying device, 402 place;
S02: framed supporting plate 207 is sent under the pressure head of press 1 by first continuous conveying device 401, in the framed mould receiving system of being sent into press 1 by second continuous conveying device 102, this moment the mould receiving system the upper limb contact mould of rolling bearing;
S03: the compact heap of the mould receiving system of press 1 contacts mould, and is depressed into framed supporting plate with framed, and compresses;
S04: the described first distribution device cloth bed material;
S05: after cloth was accomplished, the pressure head of press 1 carried out precompressed to the material in the mould;
S06: carry on the pressure head and get back to initial position;
S07: the mould receiving system is little to be carried to the position that does not contact mould;
S08: the framed supporting plate that has the base substrate after framed and the precompressed is sent to material distributing machine by first continuous conveying device 401;
S09: the mould receiving system of press 1 is retracted plane, second continuous conveying device, 402 place and is waited for that reception is next framed;
Through the material distributing machine cloth fabric, the framed supporting plate that carries framed, precompressed bed material, lining is sent to press 2 by first continuous conveying device, and the flow process of beginning on press 2 is specific as follows:
S11: the original state of press 2, mould receiving system are positioned on the plane, first continuous conveying device, 401 place;
S12: the framed supporting plate that carries framed, precompressed bed material, lining is sent into the mould receiving system of press 2 by first continuous conveying device;
S13: the compact heap of mould receiving system press down compress framed;
S14: the pressure head of press 2 presses down (shaking device 206 work simultaneously);
S15: pressure head is little to be carried;
S16: the mould receiving system unclamps mould, and upwards mentions to the second continuous conveying device position framed, accomplishes the demoulding;
S17: carry on the pressure head and get back to initial position;
S18: the framed supporting plate that has adobe is sent to subsequent processing by first continuous conveying device, simultaneously framedly is sent to press 1 by second continuous conveying device;
S19: the mould receiving system of press 2 is got back to original state.
Repeat the step of above-mentioned press 1 to press 2, can accomplish continuous production.
The production line that employing comprises the former of mould and two playscript with stage directions utility models is accomplished the moulding of composite brick, because use two press to accomplish the compacting of two-layer compound brick bottom and surface layer respectively, one side can be avoided the pollution of different layers material; On the other hand, through twice compacting, can strengthen the intensity of bottom; Thereby the demoulding immediately after can be implemented in compacting and accomplishing; Make framed can recycling, thereby reduce the consumption of mould, practice thrift die cost.On the basis of the mould that the former of utility model cooperates, second press of production line can adopt independently distribution device, thereby for cloth provides bigger manipulation space, makes things convenient for the uniform material cloth of difficult cloth even.
The brick of production multilayer if desired; Only need on production line, increase corresponding apparatus for distributing, middle press; And be arranged to movably form to the location-plate of the mould receiving system on the middle press; The framed supporting plate of, adobe framed conveniently to carry is accomplished the back in compacting and is got into subsequent processing, perhaps adopts not hinder that carrying is framed, other locate modes of the operation of the framed supporting plate of adobe the mode of the locator protrusions that provides such as the utility model.

Claims (12)

1. brick shaped device comprises:
Frame;
Molding device is arranged on the said frame, the pressure head lift cylinder that comprises pressure head and link to each other with pressure head;
It is characterized in that, also comprise:
The mould receiving system; Comprise two support arms that are oppositely arranged; Between two support arms, constitute the mould disposal area; Be respectively equipped with on the end of the inboard of two said support arms along the slide block of mould direction of transfer setting or along the groove that the mould direction of transfer extends, at least one end connects, groove that the slide block on the said support arm or at least one end connect and the groove on the mould or slide block are complementary; Said mould receiving system has top, two operating positions, bottom; Said mould receiving system cooperates groove or the slide block on the mould to accomplish the reception of mould or mention in the operating position, top, said mould receiving system is cooperating groove or slide block on the mould to accomplish unclamping of mould or compress on the operating position, bottom;
The mould lift cylinder is arranged on the frame, is used to control moving up and down of said mould receiving system.
2. brick shaped device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the said slide block that is provided with along the mould direction of transfer is set respectively on the end of the inboard of two said support arms; Said slide block on the support arm becomes ribbon; And be complementary with groove on the mould, on the inner surface of said slide block, being respectively arranged with the some tourelles that are used for transmission mask, described tourelle comprises that respectively the axle that is connected on the slide block inner surface is arranged on the rolling bearing on the axle with rotating.
3. shaped device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described support arm is flat tabular, and banded said slide block and support arm are connected as a single entity.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described brick shaped devices; It is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described slide block is provided with the compact heap that is used for compaction mold, and the height that said compact heap exceeds said slide block bottom surface exceeds the height of said slide block bottom surface greater than said rolling bearing.
5. according to the arbitrary described brick shaped device of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described former also comprises:
Thereby being used for making jointly at molding device, when the mould receiving system moves up and down is used for the direction of motion of limit mold pressure device, mould receiving system and makes the fixing guider of horizontal relative position of molding device, mould receiving system.
6. brick shaped device according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: described guider is a guide post; Described pressure head is connected with cross bar; Described cross bar is provided with the pressure head pilot hole, and described mould receiving system is provided with the mould pilot hole, and described guide post passes said pressure head pilot hole, the setting of mould pilot hole.
7. according to the arbitrary described brick shaped device of claim 1 to 3; It is characterized in that: also be provided with die arrangement device on the described mould receiving system, described die arrangement device is used to limit the horizontal displacement of the relative mould receiving system of mould, allows the vertical displacement of mould with respect to the mould receiving system simultaneously.
8. brick shaped device according to claim 7; It is characterized in that: described die arrangement device is a location-plate; Said location-plate is arranged on a side of mould disposal area; And respectively with two described support arm adjacency, described location-plate is provided with first positioner, this first positioner can cooperate the location of accomplishing mould with positioner on the brick shaping mould.
9. brick shaped device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: be connected with travel mechanism on the described location-plate, described location-plate can parallelly under the drive of described travel mechanism make progress, perhaps move right left.
10. brick shaped device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: said support arm is fixedly connected with described location-plate respectively.
11. according to Claim 8 to 10 arbitrary described brick shaped devices; It is characterized in that: described first positioner is locating hole or alignment pin; Cooperate alignment pin or locating hole on the mould to accomplish the location; Described locating hole is the long and narrow perforate of extending in vertical direction, and the width of locating hole is a bit larger tham the external diameter of alignment pin.
12. brick former; It is characterized in that comprising the arbitrary described brick shaped device of claim 1-11; Also comprise and the supporting brick shaping mould of said brick shaped device; Described brick shaping mould comprises brick shaping mold frame and the framed supporting plate that carries this brick shaping mold frame; Described brick shaping mold frame comprise the first side wall that is oppositely arranged, second sidewall and with said the first side wall, second sidewall is adjacent and the 3rd sidewall, the 4th sidewall that are oppositely arranged; These four sidewalls surround die cavity, and described die cavity is a through hole, are formed with one on described first, second sidewall outer surface respectively along the groove of at least one end perforation of mould direction of transfer extension or the slide block that is provided with along the mould direction of transfer.
CN2011205554689U 2011-12-27 2011-12-27 Brick molding device and molding equipment Withdrawn - After Issue CN202517544U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103171046A (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-06-26 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Brick molding device and molding equipment
CN103921336A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-07-16 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Composite brick making machine with double stations and double press heads
CN104128985A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-05 浙江立鑫高温耐火材料有限公司 Compacting die for refractory brick
CN109016110A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-18 大连范特西西科技有限公司 A kind of demoulding mechanism and method
CN110142847A (en) * 2016-03-24 2019-08-20 朗根施泰因及舍曼有限公司 For producing the method for building the brick especially adobe of sand-lime brick
CN110370429A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-25 深圳市惠深博越智慧建造科技有限公司 Crack resistence building block manufacturing equipment and manufacturing process
CN111136765A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-12 镇江北新建材有限公司 Servo accurate controlling means is adjusted to gypsum board thickness
CN111331712A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-26 高晖 Construction machinery equipment
CN114232788A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-25 江西省萍乡市联友建材有限公司 Ultra-long structure concrete seamless construction structure and construction method

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103171046A (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-06-26 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Brick molding device and molding equipment
CN103171046B (en) * 2011-12-27 2015-12-23 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 A kind of brick shaped device and former
CN103921336A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-07-16 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Composite brick making machine with double stations and double press heads
CN104128985A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-05 浙江立鑫高温耐火材料有限公司 Compacting die for refractory brick
CN110142847A (en) * 2016-03-24 2019-08-20 朗根施泰因及舍曼有限公司 For producing the method for building the brick especially adobe of sand-lime brick
CN109016110A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-18 大连范特西西科技有限公司 A kind of demoulding mechanism and method
CN110370429A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-25 深圳市惠深博越智慧建造科技有限公司 Crack resistence building block manufacturing equipment and manufacturing process
CN111136765A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-12 镇江北新建材有限公司 Servo accurate controlling means is adjusted to gypsum board thickness
CN111331712A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-26 高晖 Construction machinery equipment
CN111331712B (en) * 2020-03-09 2021-06-18 浙江三丰建设集团有限公司 Construction machinery equipment
CN114232788A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-25 江西省萍乡市联友建材有限公司 Ultra-long structure concrete seamless construction structure and construction method

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