CN104128985A - Compacting die for refractory brick - Google Patents

Compacting die for refractory brick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104128985A
CN104128985A CN201410371222.4A CN201410371222A CN104128985A CN 104128985 A CN104128985 A CN 104128985A CN 201410371222 A CN201410371222 A CN 201410371222A CN 104128985 A CN104128985 A CN 104128985A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
refractory brick
drift
diameter
shaping mould
forming tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410371222.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高寿林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Li Xin High-Temperature Refractory Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Li Xin High-Temperature Refractory Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Li Xin High-Temperature Refractory Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Li Xin High-Temperature Refractory Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410371222.4A priority Critical patent/CN104128985A/en
Publication of CN104128985A publication Critical patent/CN104128985A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/20Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein the material is extruded
    • B28B3/26Extrusion dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B28B3/04Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould

Abstract

The invention relates to a compacting die for a refractory brick and belongs to the field of compacting dies. The compacting die solves the problem that annular protruding ribs of the refractory brick are not high enough. The compacting die comprises a punch and a die holder component, wherein a forming groove matched with the punch is formed in the die holder component, the die holder component comprises a forming die, reset springs, bolts and a fixed base, the forming die is connected with the fixed base through the bolts and can move in the axial direction along the bolts, a material taking part capable of moving in the axial direction along the punch is arranged on the punch, positioning holes are formed in the material taking part, positioning protrusions can be inserted into the positioning holes so that the material taking part can be fastened to the bottom wall of the forming groove, a punch block matched with a limiting hole is arranged on the fixed base and is provided with a punch portion, and the distance between a first limiting block and a second limiting block is smaller than or equal to the height of the punch portion.

Description

A kind of compacting tool set for refractory brick
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compacting tool set for refractory brick, belong to compacting tool set field.
Background technology
Refractory powder is added in the forming tank of punch holder, then, move down fast shock forming tank by drift, thereby the refractory powder compacting in forming tank is formed to refractory brick.The diameter of drift is all less than the diameter of forming tank conventionally, and this structure is in order to facilitate unnecessary refractory powder to be expressed in the gap between drift and forming tank, thus the annular convex rib of formation refractory brick, and the height of this annular convex rib is probably 30mm left and right.But the annular convex rib height of refractory brick will reach 50mm-90mm now, the annular convex rib of this height cannot be by the direct extrusion modling of existing drift.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention has just been to provide a kind of compacting tool set for refractory brick, has solved the problem of the annular convex rib insufficient height of refractory brick.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of compacting tool set for refractory brick, comprise drift and die holder assembly, described die holder assembly is provided with the forming tank coordinating with described drift, described die holder assembly comprises shaping mould, back-moving spring, bolt and holder, described shaping mould is connected with described holder by bolt, and described shaping mould can move axially along described bolt, the bottom face of described shaping mould is provided with the first limited block, described back-moving spring one end is enclosed within on the first limited block, the top end face of described holder is provided with the second limited block, the described back-moving spring other end is enclosed within on the second limited block, described forming tank is arranged on described shaping mould, the diapire of described forming tank is provided with spacing hole and positioning convex, described drift is provided with can be along the axially movable feeding part of described drift, described feeding part is provided with locating hole, described positioning convex can insert described locating hole, so that described feeding part is fastened on the diapire of described forming tank, described holder is provided with the pressing block coordinating with described spacing hole, described pressing block is provided with pressing part from top to bottom successively, sealing and connecting portion, spacing between described the first limited block and described the second limited block is less than or equal to the height of described pressing part.
Further, described pressing block is provided with convergent piece, fixing round platform and push rod from top to bottom successively, described convergent piece from top to bottom diameter increases successively, and it is consistent with fixing round platform diameter that described convergent piece is positioned at the diameter of fixing round platform one end, and the diameter of described push rod is less than the diameter of described fixing round platform.
Further, the height of described convergent piece is 50mm-90mm.
Further, described feeding part comprises connecting plate and is arranged on the annular feeding plate of described connecting plate bottom, described connecting plate is provided with stopper slot, and described drift is provided with the gag lever post that can insert described stopper slot, and described locating hole is arranged on described annular feeding plate.
Further, described gag lever post is provided with annular convex rib away from the sidewall of described drift one end.
Further, described positioning convex from top to bottom diameter dwindles successively, and described positioning convex is threaded with described shaping mould.
Further, described shaping mould is provided with step through-hole, and described holder is provided with screwed hole, and described bolt is threaded with described screwed hole through step through-hole.
Further, the diameter of described drift is than the little 6mm-10mm of the diameter of described forming tank.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Compacting tool set of the present invention, comprises drift and die holder assembly, and die holder assembly comprises shaping mould, back-moving spring, bolt and holder, and bolt is connected with holder through shaping mould, so that shaping mould moves axially along bolt.Shaping mould bottom face is provided with the first limited block, the top end face of holder is provided with the second limited block, back-moving spring one end is enclosed within on the first limited block and contacts shaping mould bottom face, the back-moving spring other end is enclosed within on the second limited block and contacts the top end face of holder, and this structure has realized shaping mould and has been connected with the elasticity of holder.On shaping mould, be provided with forming tank, the diapire of forming tank is provided with positioning convex and spacing hole, drift is provided with can be along the axially movable feeding part of drift, on feeding part, be provided with locating hole, positioning convex inserts in locating hole, so that feeding part is fastened on the diapire of forming tank, thereby this structure is avoided feeding part random mobile Forming Quality that affects refractory brick in forming tank.On holder, be provided with pressing block, pressing block is disposed with convergent piece, fixing round platform and push rod from top to bottom, and convergent piece is arranged in spacing hole, in the time that shaping mould moves axially along bolt, convergent piece can insert extruding refractory powder in forming tank, so that refractory powder week side formation annular convex rib.
Spacing between the first limited block and the second limited block is less than or equal to the height of pressing part, and this structure can avoid sealing to clamp-on in forming tank, thereby refractory brick is deformed.
Convergent piece from top to bottom diameter increases successively, and the height of convergent piece is 50mm-90mm.This structure is so that more than the annular convex rib height of refractory brick reaches 8mm.Fixing round platform bottom face arranges push rod, and push rod can reduce the contact area between fixing round platform and spacing hole.This structure can avoid refractory powder to be stuck in the gap between fixing round platform and spacing hole, to such an extent as to the fixing sidewall of round platform of refractory powder friction and the sidewall of spacing hole, to such an extent as to produce powder passage on fixing round platform and spacing hole, thereby make to add the refractory powder in forming tank to drop on holder from powder passage.
Feeding part comprises connecting plate and is arranged on the annular feeding plate of connecting plate bottom, on connecting plate, be provided with stopper slot, on drift, be provided with the gag lever post that can insert stopper slot, spacing between this structural limitations annular feeding plate and drift, drift and annular feeding plate exceed after this spacing, annular feeding plate can move up with drift, thereby refractory brick is taken out in forming tank.Locating hole is arranged on annular feeding plate, and positioning convex can insert in locating hole, and this structure avoids annular feeding plate arbitrarily to move in forming tank, to such an extent as to affects the Forming Quality of refractory brick.Positioning convex from top to bottom diameter dwindles successively, can strengthen the bonding strength of positioning convex and locating hole.
The diameter of drift is than the little 6mm-10mm of the diameter of forming tank.This structure can facilitate unnecessary refractory powder to clamp-on in the gap of drift and forming tank, avoids unnecessary refractory powder to affect the moulding of refractory brick.Meanwhile, this structure can facilitate connecting plate to move in forming tank.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of compacting tool set for refractory brick of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pressing block of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of feeding part of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of compacting tool set for refractory brick, comprise drift 1 and die assembly, die assembly comprises shaping mould 2, holder 3, back-moving spring 5 and bolt 6, bolt 6 is threaded with holder 3 through shaping mould 2 is rear, the bottom face of shaping mould 2 is provided with the first limited block 24, back-moving spring 5 one end are enclosed within on the first limited block 24 and contact the bottom face of shaping mould 2, the top end face of holder 3 is provided with the second limited block 32, and back-moving spring 5 other ends are enclosed within on the second limited block 32 and contact the top end face of holder 3.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, on shaping mould 2, be provided with forming tank 21, the diameter of drift 1 is than the little 8mm of the diameter of forming tank 21, on the diapire of forming tank 21, be provided with spacing hole 22 and positioning convex 25, on drift 1, be provided with feeding part, feeding part comprises connecting plate 7 and is arranged on the annular feeding plate 8 of connecting plate 7 bottoms, on connecting plate 7, be provided with stopper slot 71, on the sidewall of drift 1, be provided with the gag lever post 11 coordinating with stopper slot, connecting plate 7 moves axially on drift 1 by stopper slot 71, on annular feeding plate 8, be provided with locating hole 81, positioning convex 25 can insert in locating hole 81, so that annular feeding plate 8 is fixed on the diapire of forming tank 21.On holder 3, be provided with pressing block 4, pressing block 4 is followed successively by convergent piece 41, fixing round platform 42 and push rod 43 from top to bottom, and convergent piece 41 is arranged in limited block 22, and the height of convergent piece 41 is 70mm.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, operation principle of the present invention, drift 1 moves down, refractory powder in extrusion modling groove 21, shaping mould 2 moves down under the drive of refractory powder, makes the bottom face of the first limited block 24 contact the top end face of the second limited block 32, now, the relative shaping mould 2 of pressing block 4 moves upward, and convergent piece 41 inserts in forming tank 21.Gap between drift 1 and forming tank 21 diapires suppresses refractory brick body, and the gap between convergent piece 41 and the sidewall of forming tank 21 suppresses the annular convex rib of refractory brick.Refractory brick forming tank 21 interior compressing after, drift 1 moves up and exits in forming tank 21, when the gag lever post 11 on drift 1 contacts after the cell wall that stopper slot 71 is positioned at top, drift 1 continues to move up, annular feeding plate 8 will separate with positioning convex 25, and drive refractory brick to move up, so that refractory brick is from the interior taking-up of forming tank 21.
With reference to Fig. 2, convergent piece 41 from top to bottom diameter increases successively, and convergent piece 41 to be positioned at the diameter of fixing round platform 42 one end consistent with fixing round platform 42 diameters, the diameter of push rod 43 is less than the diameter of fixing round platform 42.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, gag lever post 11 is provided with annular convex rib 12 away from the sidewall of drift 1 one end, and the width of annular convex rib 12 is greater than the width of stopper slot 71, and this structure avoids stopper slot in gag lever post 11, to exit easily, to such an extent as to gag lever post 11 loses position-limiting action.Positioning convex 25 from top to bottom diameter dwindles successively, and this structure avoids positioning convex 25 in locating hole 81, to exit easily.Positioning convex 25 is threaded with the diapire of forming tank 21, and because positioning convex 25 is easy wearing detail, this structure facilitates the replacing of positioning convex 25.
With reference to Fig. 1, shaping mould 2 is provided with step through-hole 23, and holder 3 is provided with screwed hole 31, and bolt 6 is threaded with screwed hole 31 through step through-hole 23.This structure so that shaping mould 2 move axially along bolt 6.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, and those of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that the content the present invention includes but be not limited to accompanying drawing and describe in detailed description of the invention above.Any amendment that does not depart from function and structure principle of the present invention all will be included in the scope of claims.

Claims (8)

1. the compacting tool set for refractory brick, comprise drift and die holder assembly, described die holder assembly is provided with the forming tank coordinating with described drift, it is characterized in that: described die holder assembly comprises shaping mould, back-moving spring, bolt and holder, described shaping mould is connected with described holder by bolt, and described shaping mould can move axially along described bolt, the bottom face of described shaping mould is provided with the first limited block, described back-moving spring one end is enclosed within on the first limited block, the top end face of described holder is provided with the second limited block, the described back-moving spring other end is enclosed within on the second limited block, described forming tank is arranged on described shaping mould, the diapire of described forming tank is provided with spacing hole and positioning convex, described drift is provided with can be along the axially movable feeding part of described drift, described feeding part is provided with locating hole, described positioning convex can insert described locating hole, so that described feeding part is fastened on the diapire of described forming tank, described holder is provided with the pressing block coordinating with described spacing hole, described pressing block is provided with pressing part from top to bottom successively, sealing and connecting portion, spacing between described the first limited block and described the second limited block is less than or equal to the height of described pressing part.
2. a kind of compacting tool set for refractory brick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pressing block is provided with convergent piece, fixing round platform and push rod from top to bottom successively, described convergent piece from top to bottom diameter increases successively, and it is consistent with fixing round platform diameter that described convergent piece is positioned at the diameter of fixing round platform one end, and the diameter of described push rod is less than the diameter of described fixing round platform.
3. a kind of compacting tool set for refractory brick according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the height of described convergent piece is 50mm-90mm.
4. a kind of compacting tool set for refractory brick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeding part comprises connecting plate and is arranged on the annular feeding plate of described connecting plate bottom, described connecting plate is provided with stopper slot, described drift is provided with the gag lever post that can insert described stopper slot, and described locating hole is arranged on described annular feeding plate.
5. a kind of compacting tool set for refractory brick according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described gag lever post is provided with annular convex rib away from the sidewall of described drift one end.
6. a kind of compacting tool set for refractory brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described positioning convex from top to bottom diameter dwindles successively, and described positioning convex is threaded with described shaping mould.
7. a kind of compacting tool set for refractory brick according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described shaping mould is provided with step through-hole, and described holder is provided with screwed hole, and described bolt is threaded with described screwed hole through step through-hole.
8. according to a kind of compacting tool set for refractory brick one of claim 1 to 7 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described drift is than the little 6mm-10mm of the diameter of described forming tank.
CN201410371222.4A 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Compacting die for refractory brick Pending CN104128985A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410371222.4A CN104128985A (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Compacting die for refractory brick

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410371222.4A CN104128985A (en) 2014-07-31 2014-07-31 Compacting die for refractory brick

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104128985A true CN104128985A (en) 2014-11-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108081439A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-05-29 和县明生环保材料有限责任公司 A kind of hollow brick adobe preparation facilities

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005002497B3 (en) * 2005-01-19 2006-06-01 Hess Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and device for producing hollow building blocks
CN202037692U (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-11-16 广州锦盈建材有限公司 Device for forming high-performance ceramic tile with gradient light
CN102717422A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-10-10 靳光明 Small-sized brick press
CN202517544U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-11-07 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Brick molding device and molding equipment
CN202656273U (en) * 2012-05-15 2013-01-09 麻城市惠森建材有限责任公司 Brick pressing mould
CN203401567U (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-01-22 廖文祥 Pressing device of pattern ceramic tile
CN103568106A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-02-12 安徽工贸职业技术学院 Building block press
CN203957080U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-26 浙江立鑫高温耐火材料有限公司 A kind of compacting tool set for refractory brick

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005002497B3 (en) * 2005-01-19 2006-06-01 Hess Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and device for producing hollow building blocks
CN202037692U (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-11-16 广州锦盈建材有限公司 Device for forming high-performance ceramic tile with gradient light
CN202517544U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-11-07 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Brick molding device and molding equipment
CN202656273U (en) * 2012-05-15 2013-01-09 麻城市惠森建材有限责任公司 Brick pressing mould
CN102717422A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-10-10 靳光明 Small-sized brick press
CN203401567U (en) * 2013-08-29 2014-01-22 廖文祥 Pressing device of pattern ceramic tile
CN103568106A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-02-12 安徽工贸职业技术学院 Building block press
CN203957080U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-26 浙江立鑫高温耐火材料有限公司 A kind of compacting tool set for refractory brick

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108081439A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-05-29 和县明生环保材料有限责任公司 A kind of hollow brick adobe preparation facilities

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