Brick making machine for hollow insulating bricks
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hollow insulating brick processing correlation technique field specifically relates to a be used for hollow insulating brick brickmaking machine.
Background
As its name implies, a brick making machine is a mechanical apparatus for manufacturing and producing bricks, and generally uses stone powder, fly ash, slag, crushed stone, sand, water and the like, and cement as raw materials to produce bricks by hydraulic power, vibration power, pneumatic power and the like. In the eighties of the twentieth century, the extrusion type eight-hole brick making machine is firstly developed in China, and the pioneer of the non-firing brick making machine is opened; but the disk rotates, only one brick can be pressed each time, the yield is low, and the yield requirement of a common brick and tile factory cannot be met. In order to increase the production, some mechanical engineers have developed a honeycomb briquette machine type brick making machine that presses two, three or even four bricks at a time. Although the brick making is directly stacked without a supporting plate, the brick making does not conform to the mechanical continuous working principle, and finally fails in development, so that manufacturers who do not normally produce the equipment in China always belong to non-standard equipment. In the nineties, on the basis of introducing foreign wall machines for reference, China develops a hollow block forming machine, and a foundation is laid for the development of novel wall machines in China.
The prior art has the following problems: when the existing brick making machine is used, bricks formed by a brick making die are generally moved out of a brick making operation table in a manual mode, the automation degree is low, multiple workers are needed, the labor force is improved, the operation danger is high in the moving-out process, potential safety hazards exist, the density of the manufactured bricks is not high, a large number of air holes are contained in the bricks, the bricks cannot be extruded out, the bricks are easy to break, and the brick making machine is not beneficial to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provides the brick making machine for the hollow insulating brick, and solves the problems that when the existing brick making machine provided in the background art is used, bricks formed by brick making molds are generally moved out of a brick making operation table in a manual mode, the automation degree is low, multiple workers are needed, the labor force is improved, the operation risk is high in the moving-out process, potential safety hazards exist, the density of the manufactured bricks is not high, a large number of air holes in the bricks cannot be extruded, the bricks are easy to break, and the use is not facilitated.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
a brick making machine for hollow insulating bricks comprises a base, a brick making mold, a conveying mechanism and a pushing mechanism, wherein the brick making mold and the pushing mechanism are arranged on the upper surface of the base, the bottom end of the brick making mold penetrates through the base, the conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the base, supporting legs are welded on the lower surface of the base, fixed surfaces of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a lifting cylinder is fixedly mounted at a position, close to an intermediate position, of the upper surface of the fixed plate, the output end of the lifting cylinder penetrates through a fixedly connected tray of the brick making mold, a guide post is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tray, one end of the guide post penetrates through the brick making mold, the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the supporting legs through the fixed plate, a supporting frame is welded on the upper surface of the base, close to the brick making mold, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the position, close to the intermediate position, of the upper surface of the supporting frame, the output end of the telescopic cylinder penetrates through the support frame and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.
Preferably, push mechanism includes push pedal, traveller, screw rod, first fixed block, second fixed block, fixed frame and servo motor, first fixed block and second fixed block all set up the both sides at fixed frame, one side of first fixed block is close to intermediate position department and traveller fixed connection, one side of second fixed block is close to intermediate position department and rotates and be connected with the screw rod, and the one end of screw rod runs through second fixed block and servo motor fixed connection.
Preferably, the surface and the traveller sliding connection of push pedal, and the one end of traveller run through in the push pedal, traveller and screw rod threaded connection are kept away from on the surface of push pedal, and the other end of screw rod runs through in the push pedal, servo motor's lower fixed surface is connected with the supporting seat, one side and the fixed frame welding of supporting seat, the traveller passes through first fixed block and fixed frame fixed connection, servo motor passes through supporting seat fixed connection with fixed frame.
Preferably, transport mechanism includes conveyer belt, driving motor, fixed frame and roller, the roller sets up the inside at fixed frame, the conveyer belt sets up the upper surface at fixed frame, fixed frame's fixed surface is connected with the fixing base, the last fixed surface of fixing base installs driving motor, driving motor's output runs through fixed frame fixedly connected with roller, the surface and the conveyer belt transmission of roller are connected, driving motor passes through fixing base and fixed frame fixed connection, fixed frame's lower fixed surface is connected with the base.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a be used for hollow insulating brick brickmaking machine possesses following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model discloses a push mechanism and transport mechanism's setting, push mechanism drives the push pedal through servo motor and follows traveller lateral shifting, thereby promote on hollow insulating brick removes the conveyer belt, and drive hollow insulating brick through transport mechanism and remove to the next process in, whole process has reduced manual operation, has avoided artifical manual mode to shift out the brickmaking operation panel with hollow insulating brick, has improved the degree of automation of device, has reduced the labour, has avoided the danger that manual operation brought, has further improved the security, just the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation.
2. The utility model, through the arrangement of the pressing plate and the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder drives the pressing plate to extrude the hollow insulating brick, so that the density of the raw materials in the brick making mould is improved, and the air holes in the formed hollow insulating brick are extruded, thereby improving the firmness of the formed hollow insulating brick, further improving the practicability of the device,
drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a hollow insulating brick making machine according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the pushing mechanism provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure at another viewing angle for a hollow insulating brick making machine according to the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures are:
1. a base; 2. supporting legs; 3. a guide post; 4. making a brick mould; 5. a tray; 6. a transport mechanism; 7. a supporting seat; 8. a servo motor; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a lifting cylinder; 11. a pushing mechanism; 12. pushing the plate; 13. a traveler; 14. a first fixed block; 15. a screw; 16. a second fixed block; 17. a support frame; 18. a telescopic cylinder; 19. pressing a plate; 20. a conveyor belt; 21. a roller; 22. a drive motor; 23. a fixed frame; 24. a base; 25. a fixed seat.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a brick making machine for hollow insulating bricks, comprising a base 1, a brick making mold 4, a transportation mechanism 6 and a pushing mechanism 11, wherein the brick making mold 4 and the pushing mechanism 11 are both arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, the bottom end of the brick making mold 4 penetrates through the base 1, the transportation mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the base 1, the lower surface of the base 1 is welded with a supporting leg 2, the surface of the supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 9, a lifting cylinder 10 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate 9 near the middle position, the output end of the lifting cylinder 10 penetrates through the brick making mold 4 and is fixedly connected with a tray 5, the lower surface of the tray 5 is fixedly connected with a guide post 3, one end of the guide post 3 penetrates through the brick making mold 4, the lifting cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with the supporting leg 2 through the fixing plate 9, the upper surface of the base 1 is welded with a support frame 17 near the brick making mold 4, a telescopic cylinder 18 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support frame 17 near the middle position, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 18 penetrates through the support frame 17 and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 19.
The pushing mechanism 11 comprises a push plate 12, a sliding column 13, a screw rod 15, a first fixing block 14, a second fixing block 16, a fixing frame 23 and a servo motor 8, wherein the first fixing block 14 and the second fixing block 16 are arranged on two sides of the fixing frame 23, one side of the first fixing block 14 close to the middle position is fixedly connected with the sliding column 13, one side of the second fixing block 16 close to the middle position is rotatably connected with the screw rod 15, one end of the screw rod 15 penetrates through the second fixing block 16 and is fixedly connected with the servo motor 8, the surface of the push plate 12 is in sliding connection with the sliding column 13, one end of the sliding column 13 penetrates through the push plate 12, the surface of the push plate 12 far away from the sliding column 13 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 15, the other end of the screw rod 15 penetrates through the push plate 12, a supporting seat 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the servo motor 8, one side of the supporting seat 7 is welded with the fixing frame 23, the sliding column 13 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 23 through the first fixing block 14, the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 23 through the supporting seat 7.
Transport mechanism 6 includes conveyer belt 20, driving motor 22, fixed frame 23 and roller 21, roller 21 sets up the inside at fixed frame 23, conveyer belt 20 sets up the upper surface at fixed frame 23, fixed frame 23's fixed surface is connected with fixing base 25, the last fixed surface of fixing base 25 installs driving motor 22, driving motor 22's output runs through fixed frame 23 fixedly connected with roller 21, roller 21's surface is connected with the transmission of conveyer belt 20, driving motor 22 passes through fixing base 25 and fixed frame 23 fixed connection, fixed frame 23's fixed surface is connected with base 24, driving motor 22, servo motor 8 and telescopic cylinder 18 all are connected through external power source and switch, ensured the demand of device at during operation power supply volume.
When the utility model is used, the raw material for manufacturing the hollow insulating brick is placed in a brick making die 4, then the telescopic cylinder 18 is started to work through a switch, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 18 drives the pressing plate 19 to vertically move downwards so as to extrude the hollow insulating brick, after the extrusion is finished, the telescopic cylinder 18 drives the pressing plate 19 to move upwards, then the lifting cylinder 10 is started to work through the switch, the output end of the lifting cylinder 10 drives the tray 5 to vertically move upwards along the guide post 3 so as to move the formed hollow insulating brick out of the brick making die 4, then the servo motor 8 is started to work, the output end of the servo motor 8 drives the screw rod 15 to rotate, the push plate 12 fixes the position of the push plate 12 through the sliding post 13, when the screw rod 15 rotates, the push plate 12 cannot rotate along with the sliding post 13, and finally the push plate 12 transversely moves along the sliding post 13 so as to push the hollow insulating brick to move onto the conveyor belt 20, and starting a driving motor 22 to work, wherein the output end of the driving motor 22 drives the conveyor belt 20 to move through the roller 21, so that the hollow insulating brick is driven to move to the next procedure.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.