CN202503992U - Parallel household soilless cultivation device - Google Patents
Parallel household soilless cultivation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202503992U CN202503992U CN2012201584942U CN201220158494U CN202503992U CN 202503992 U CN202503992 U CN 202503992U CN 2012201584942 U CN2012201584942 U CN 2012201584942U CN 201220158494 U CN201220158494 U CN 201220158494U CN 202503992 U CN202503992 U CN 202503992U
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- cultivation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility mode provides a parallel household soilless cultivation device and belongs to the field of vegetable or flower cultivation devices. The parallel household soilless cultivation device structurally comprises a mounting frame, a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid outlet pipe, cultivation pipes and an infusion pump, wherein a plurality of cultivation pipes are arranged on the mounting frame horizontally and form an inclined surface; water inlet pipes and water outlet pipes are arranged on two end faces of the cultivation pipes respectively; a plurality of cultivation holes are formed on the upper side walls of the cultivation pipes; the water inlet pipes of the plurality of cultivation pipes are connected with the liquid inlet pipe respectively; the water outlet pipes of the plurality of cultivation pipes are connected with the liquid outlet pipe respectively; a control valve is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe above the water inlet pipe of each cultivation pipe; and the infusion pump is arranged at the liquid inlet end of the liquid inlet pipe. The parallel household soilless cultivation device is applied to families and can maintain the environmental sanitation of the families; in addition, the cultivation pipes are connected in parallel, different liquid supply periods can be determined according to the growth characteristic of the cultivation objects, for example: for hydrophilous cultivation plants, the liquid supply period can be shortened, and for the non-hydrophilous cultivation plants, water-retentive materials can be selectively absorbed and the liquid supply period can be prolonged properly.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vegetables or flower cultivation device, specifically a kind of parallel cultivation apparatus without soil that is suitable for family's use.
(2) background technology
At present, most ornamental flower trees and vegetable and fruits all need utilize soil to cultivate, but when indoor the cultivation, need the regular soil that waters and supplement the nutrients, and therefore, indoor health is difficult to guarantee.In addition, because careat is limited, there is the problem that floor space is big, light application time is difficult to guarantee in indoor growing.
(3) summary of the invention
The technical assignment of the utility model is the deficiency to prior art, the parallel family cultivation apparatus without soil that provides a kind of suitable family to use.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted:
Parallel family cultivation apparatus without soil; Comprise installing rack, feed tube, drain pipe, cultivation pipe and infusion pump, said cultivation pipe has a plurality of and level is installed on the installing rack, and a plurality of cultivation pipes form an inclined plane; Be respectively arranged with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe on the both ends of the surface of cultivation pipe; The upper side wall of cultivation pipe has several culture holes, and the water inlet pipe of said a plurality of cultivation pipes links to each other with feed tube respectively, and the outlet pipe of a plurality of cultivation pipes links to each other with drain pipe respectively; On the feed tube above the water inlet pipe of each cultivation pipe, be respectively arranged with by-pass valve control, be provided with infusion pump at the liquid feeding end of feed tube.
The water inlet pipe of said cultivation pipe and outlet pipe all are positioned at the top, end of cultivation pipe, thereby form a catch basin in the inner chamber bottom of cultivation pipe.
Be provided with water-absorbing-retaining material among the inner chamber of said cultivation pipe, said water-absorbing-retaining material is sponge or water-absorbing resin; When nutrient solution is managed through cultivation, utilize this water-absorbing-retaining material to retain nutrient solution.
The quantity of said cultivation pipe is the 3-8 root, and quantity of culture hole is 3-15 on it.
Installing rack can be designed to stationary structure, also can be designed to adjustable angle formula structure:
Stationary structure: said installing rack comprises horizontal support, longitudinal carrier and tilt stand, and the end of horizontal support and longitudinal carrier is connected into L shaped structure, and tilt stand is separately positioned on horizontal support and the longitudinal carrier and forms triangular structure of right angle.
Adjustable angle formula structure: said installing rack comprises horizontal support, longitudinal carrier and tilt stand; A wherein end of said horizontal support and longitudinal carrier is hinged; On away from the horizontal support of hinged end and longitudinal carrier, offer a plurality of angle adjustment hole respectively; The two ends of tilt stand offer installing hole respectively, and tilt stand connects into triangular structure with horizontal support and longitudinal carrier respectively through installing hole and angle adjustment hole.
The quantity in the angle adjustment hole on the said horizontal support is 1-4, and the quantity in the angle adjustment hole on the said longitudinal carrier also is 1-4.
During use, utilize infusion pump that nutrient solution is pumped into feed tube, need be when which cultivation pipe to be carried nutrient solution, the whole by-pass valve controls that only need to cultivate the pipe top are opened, and whole by-pass valve controls of this cultivation pipe below are closed get final product.In nutrient solution was flowed through the process of cultivation pipe, owing to be provided with liquid-accumulating trough or water-absorbing-retaining material in the nutrient canal, so nutrient solution can be deposited in liquid-accumulating trough or the water-absorbing-retaining material, even if stop to carry nutrient solution, nutrient solution can not flow away yet.
The parallel family cultivation apparatus without soil of the utility model compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that is produced is:
1) the utility model is reasonable in design; Simple in structure; Easy to use, with view and admire be purpose flower tree and with edible be in the vegetable and fruit cultivation process of purpose, adopt and regularly carry the mode of nutrient solution to replace traditional soil cultivation mode; The deficiency of effectively having avoided soil cultivation to exist has the advantages such as restriction that prevent soil continuous cropping obstacle and soil-borne disease, the yield and quality that improves crop, water saving, joint fertilizer, saving of labor and do not receive natural conditions.
2) be used for family, can well keep the hygienic conditions of family;
3) because the installing rack adjustable angle can arbitrarily be adjusted the angle of arranging of cultivation pipe according to the incident angle of sunshine, thereby let flower tree and vegetable and fruit accept more solar irradiation, guaranteed the healthy growth of plant.
4) owing to be connected in parallel between each cultivation pipe; So can confirm the different feed flow cycles, for example according to the growth characteristics of cultivation object; Raise crop for good water can shorten the feed flow cycle, can select to absorb water-keeping material and proper extension feed flow cycle for the cultivation conduct of not so good water.
(4) description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
Accompanying drawing 2 is structural representations of the utility model embodiment 2;
Accompanying drawing 3 is structural representations of the utility model embodiment 3;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the utility model left side TV structure structural representations.
Among the figure, 1, installing rack, 1-1, horizontal support, 1-2, longitudinal carrier, 1-3, tilt stand, 1-4;, the angle adjustment hole, 2, feed tube, 3, drain pipe, 4, the cultivation pipe, 5, infusion pump; 6, water inlet pipe, 7, outlet pipe, 8-1, by-pass valve control, 8-2, by-pass valve control, 8-3, by-pass valve control; 8-4, by-pass valve control, 8-5, by-pass valve control, 9, catch basin, 10, water-absorbing-retaining material, 11, culture hole.
(5) embodiment
Explanation at length below below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-4 the parallel family cultivation apparatus without soil of the utility model being done.
Embodiment 1:
Like accompanying drawing 1, shown in 4; The parallel family cultivation apparatus without soil of the utility model, its structure comprise installing rack 1, feed tube 2, drain pipe 3, cultivation pipe 4 and infusion pump 5, and said cultivation pipe 4 usefulness PVC materials are processed; There are five and level to be installed on the installing rack 1; Five cultivation pipes 4 form an inclined plane, are respectively arranged with water inlet pipe 6 and outlet pipe 7 on the both ends of the surface of cultivation pipe 4, and the upper side wall of cultivation pipe 4 has eight culture holes 11; The water inlet pipe 6 of said five cultivation pipes 4 links to each other with feed tube 2 respectively; The outlet pipes 7 of five cultivation pipes 4 link to each other with drain pipe 3 respectively, and five cultivations are managed on the feed tube 2 of 4 water inlet pipe 6 tops and are respectively arranged with by-pass valve control 8-1, by-pass valve control 8-2, by-pass valve control 8-3, by-pass valve control 8-4, by-pass valve control 8-5 from top to bottom, are provided with infusion pump 5 at the liquid feeding end of feed tube 2.
The water inlet pipe 6 and the outlet pipe 7 of said cultivation pipe 4 all is positioned at the top, end of cultivation pipe 4, thereby forms a catch basin 9 in the inner chamber bottom of cultivation pipe 4.
Said installing rack 1 comprises horizontal support 1-1, longitudinal carrier 1-2 and tilt stand 1-3; The wherein end of said horizontal support 1-1 and longitudinal carrier 1-2 is hinged; On away from the horizontal support 1-1 of hinged end and longitudinal carrier 1-2, offer four angle adjustment hole 1-4 respectively; The two ends of tilt stand 1-3 offer installing hole respectively, and tilt stand 1-3 connects into triangular structure with horizontal support 1-1 and longitudinal carrier 1-2 respectively through installing hole and angle adjustment hole 1-4.
Embodiment 2:
Like accompanying drawing 2, shown in 4; The parallel family cultivation apparatus without soil of the utility model, its structure comprise installing rack 1, feed tube 2, drain pipe 3, cultivation pipe 4 and infusion pump 5, and said cultivation pipe 4 usefulness lucite are processed; There are five and level to be installed on the installing rack 1; Five cultivation pipes 4 form an inclined plane, are respectively arranged with water inlet pipe 6 and outlet pipe 7 on the both ends of the surface of cultivation pipe 4, and the upper side wall of cultivation pipe 4 has eight culture holes 11; The water inlet pipe 6 of said five cultivation pipes 4 links to each other with feed tube 2 respectively; The outlet pipes 7 of five cultivation pipes 4 link to each other with drain pipe 3 respectively, and five cultivations are managed on the feed tube 2 of 4 water inlet pipe 6 tops and are respectively arranged with by-pass valve control 8-1, by-pass valve control 8-2, by-pass valve control 8-3, by-pass valve control 8-4, by-pass valve control 8-5 from top to bottom, are provided with infusion pump 5 at the liquid feeding end of feed tube 2.
Be provided with water-absorbing-retaining material 10 among the inner chamber of said cultivation pipe 4, said water-absorbing-retaining material 10 has the material of similar functions for sponge or water-absorbing resin or other.
Said installing rack 1 comprises horizontal support 1-1, longitudinal carrier 1-2 and tilt stand 1-3; The end of horizontal support 1-1 and longitudinal carrier 1-2 is connected into L shaped structure, and tilt stand 1-3 is separately positioned on horizontal support 1-1 and longitudinal carrier 1-2 goes up the formation triangular structure of right angle.
Embodiment 3:
Like accompanying drawing 3, shown in 4; The parallel family cultivation apparatus without soil of the utility model, its structure are by comprising installing rack 1, feed tube 2, drain pipe 3, cultivate pipe 4 and infusion pump 5 that said cultivation pipe 4 usefulness PVC materials are processed; There are five and level to be installed on the installing rack 1; Five cultivation pipes 4 form an inclined plane, are respectively arranged with water inlet pipe 6 and outlet pipe 7 on the both ends of the surface of cultivation pipe 4, and the upper side wall of cultivation pipe 4 has eight culture holes 11; The water inlet pipe 6 of said five cultivation pipes 4 links to each other with feed tube 2 respectively; The outlet pipes 7 of five cultivation pipes 4 link to each other with drain pipe 3 respectively, and five cultivations are managed on the feed tube 2 of 4 water inlet pipe 6 tops and are respectively arranged with by-pass valve control 8-1, by-pass valve control 8-2, by-pass valve control 8-3, by-pass valve control 8-4, by-pass valve control 8-5 from top to bottom, are provided with infusion pump 5 at the liquid feeding end of feed tube 2.
Said cultivation pipe 4 has two kinds of structures, according to the difference of cultivation object, independent assortment.
A kind of structure is: the water inlet pipe 6 and the outlet pipe 7 of said cultivation pipe 4 all is positioned at the top, end of cultivation pipe 4, thereby forms a catch basin 9 in the inner chamber bottom of cultivation pipe 4.
Another kind of structure: be provided with water-absorbing-retaining material 10 among the inner chamber of said cultivation pipe 4, said water-absorbing-retaining material 10 has the material of similar functions for sponge or water-absorbing resin or other.
Said installing rack 1 comprises horizontal support 1-1, longitudinal carrier 1-2 and tilt stand 1-3; The end of horizontal support 1-1 and longitudinal carrier 1-2 is connected into L shaped structure, and tilt stand 1-3 is separately positioned on horizontal support 1-1 and longitudinal carrier 1-2 goes up the formation triangular structure of right angle.
Parallel family its processing and fabricating of cultivation apparatus without soil of the utility model is simple and convenient, and processing and fabricating gets final product shown in the by specification accompanying drawing.
Except that the described technical characterictic of specification, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. parallel family cultivation apparatus without soil comprises installing rack, feed tube, drain pipe, cultivation pipe and infusion pump, it is characterized in that; Said cultivation pipe has a plurality of and level is installed on the installing rack; A plurality of cultivation pipes form an inclined plane, are respectively arranged with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe on the both ends of the surface of cultivation pipe, and the upper side wall of cultivation pipe has several culture holes; The water inlet pipe of said a plurality of cultivation pipes links to each other with feed tube respectively; The outlet pipe of a plurality of cultivation pipes links to each other with drain pipe respectively, on the feed tube above the water inlet pipe of each cultivation pipe, is respectively arranged with by-pass valve control, is provided with infusion pump at the liquid feeding end of feed tube.
2. parallel family according to claim 1 cultivation apparatus without soil is characterized in that, the water inlet pipe of said cultivation pipe and outlet pipe all are positioned at the top, end of cultivation pipe, thereby form a catch basin in the inner chamber bottom of cultivation pipe.
3. parallel family according to claim 1 cultivation apparatus without soil is characterized in that, is provided with water-absorbing-retaining material among the inner chamber of said cultivation pipe.
4. parallel family according to claim 3 cultivation apparatus without soil is characterized in that said water-absorbing-retaining material is sponge or water-absorbing resin.
5. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described parallel family cultivation apparatus without soil, it is characterized in that the quantity of said cultivation pipe is the 3-8 root.
6. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described parallel family cultivation apparatus without soil, it is characterized in that the quantity of said culture hole is 3-15.
7. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described parallel family cultivation apparatus without soil; It is characterized in that; Said installing rack comprises horizontal support, longitudinal carrier and tilt stand; The end of horizontal support and longitudinal carrier is connected into L shaped structure, and tilt stand is separately positioned on horizontal support and the longitudinal carrier and forms triangular structure of right angle.
8. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described parallel family cultivation apparatus without soil; It is characterized in that; Said installing rack comprises horizontal support, longitudinal carrier and tilt stand; A wherein end of said horizontal support and longitudinal carrier is hinged; On away from the horizontal support of hinged end and longitudinal carrier, offer a plurality of angle adjustment hole respectively, the two ends of tilt stand offer installing hole respectively, and tilt stand connects into triangular structure with horizontal support and longitudinal carrier respectively through installing hole and angle adjustment hole.
9. parallel family according to claim 8 cultivation apparatus without soil is characterized in that, the quantity in the angle adjustment hole on the said horizontal support is 1-4.
10. parallel family according to claim 8 cultivation apparatus without soil is characterized in that, the quantity in the angle adjustment hole on the said longitudinal carrier is 1-4.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012201584942U CN202503992U (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2012-04-16 | Parallel household soilless cultivation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012201584942U CN202503992U (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2012-04-16 | Parallel household soilless cultivation device |
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CN202503992U true CN202503992U (en) | 2012-10-31 |
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CN2012201584942U Expired - Fee Related CN202503992U (en) | 2012-04-16 | 2012-04-16 | Parallel household soilless cultivation device |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104871947A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-02 | 远东科技大学 | Individual root-spraying plant planting method and device |
CN105850701A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-08-17 | 杨志恒 | Device for soilless flower culture |
CN106900422A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-06-30 | 海宁海成温室设备有限公司 | A kind of ceiling support of intelligent Greenhouse |
CN106954491A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-18 | 海宁海成温室设备有限公司 | A kind of support of intelligent Greenhouse |
CN106962168A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-07-21 | 句容市边城镇姜辉畜禽养殖专业合作社 | A kind of soilless culture pipe in fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
CN107018944A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-08 | 句容市边城镇姜辉畜禽养殖专业合作社 | A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
CN107853165A (en) * | 2017-12-09 | 2018-03-30 | 佛山市高明区菜花园农业科技有限公司 | A kind of flower planting hydroponic device |
CN108782218A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-11-13 | 郭青华 | A kind of three-dimensional soilless culture system |
CN114315054A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-12 | 石家庄市源生园环保有限公司 | Three-dimensional sewage resource conversion transverse water flow water culture device |
-
2012
- 2012-04-16 CN CN2012201584942U patent/CN202503992U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104871947A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-02 | 远东科技大学 | Individual root-spraying plant planting method and device |
CN105850701A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-08-17 | 杨志恒 | Device for soilless flower culture |
CN106900422A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-06-30 | 海宁海成温室设备有限公司 | A kind of ceiling support of intelligent Greenhouse |
CN106954491A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-18 | 海宁海成温室设备有限公司 | A kind of support of intelligent Greenhouse |
CN106962168A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-07-21 | 句容市边城镇姜辉畜禽养殖专业合作社 | A kind of soilless culture pipe in fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
CN107018944A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-08 | 句容市边城镇姜辉畜禽养殖专业合作社 | A kind of fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
CN107853165A (en) * | 2017-12-09 | 2018-03-30 | 佛山市高明区菜花园农业科技有限公司 | A kind of flower planting hydroponic device |
CN108782218A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-11-13 | 郭青华 | A kind of three-dimensional soilless culture system |
CN114315054A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-12 | 石家庄市源生园环保有限公司 | Three-dimensional sewage resource conversion transverse water flow water culture device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121031 Termination date: 20200416 |