CN202476069U - Multifunctional film-coating seeding machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional film-coating seeding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202476069U CN202476069U CN2012201414424U CN201220141442U CN202476069U CN 202476069 U CN202476069 U CN 202476069U CN 2012201414424 U CN2012201414424 U CN 2012201414424U CN 201220141442 U CN201220141442 U CN 201220141442U CN 202476069 U CN202476069 U CN 202476069U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional film-coating seeding machine. Furrow openers are connected with two sides of a front cross beam of a machine body framework through fixing sleeves, soil separation boards are connected onto the furrow openers. A plastic pipe disc is connected onto the front cross beam of the machine body framework through a wheel disc support, and plastic film rolls are connected onto cross beams on two sides of the machine body framework through plastic roll supports. A spray mechanism is connected onto the front cross beam of the machine body framework through a fixing seat. Automatic soil feeding mechanisms are connected onto the cross beams on two sides of the machine body framework through lever supports with shafts, and scarification discs on the automatic soil feeding mechanisms are connected onto the cross beams on two sides of the machine body framework through disc supports. Fine quantity sowing mechanisms are connected onto beams on two sides of the machine body framework through connection columns. The spray mechanism, a pipe-paving and film-coating mechanism, the automatic soil feeding mechanisms and the fine quantity sowing mechanisms are arranged on the machine body framework so that the multifunctional film-coating seeding machine has functions of seeding, spraying, pipe paving, film coating and automatic soil feeding, can complete film-coating seeding operation in one time, and improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of crop seeding machinery, relates in particular to a kind of multi-functional tectorial seeder, belongs to farm machinery industry technology field.
Background technology
Northern China is in order to rob farming season, and mulch sowing is imperative, though worked out a lot of mulch sowings machinery, the ubiquity function singleness needs the operation of taking turns of many machineries, causes that mulch sowing efficient is low to delay farming season.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem; The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of multi-functional tectorial seeder; Install on the organism frame spraying machine structure, pipe laying film-covering mechanism, automatically on native mechanism, precision drilling mechanism make it that sowing function not only arranged, also have spray medicine, pipe laying, overlay film, go up native function automatically, make it once accomplish whole mulch sowing operations; Improve the agricultural production operating efficiency greatly, can accomplish seeding operation timely at short notice according to the actual conditions that seasonal climate changes.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted: multi-functional tectorial seeder, it by organism frame, spraying machine structure, pipe laying film-covering mechanism, go up native mechanism automatically, precision drilling mechanism forms.Be fixed with traction seat, following traction seat on the front beam of organism frame, last traction seat, following traction seat are connected with the suspension arrangement of tractor through connecting rod respectively.Front beam both sides at organism frame are connected with hook opening device through fixed cover, are connected with earth separation plate on the hook opening device.On the front beam of organism frame, be connected with the plastic tube dish, on the crossbeam of the both sides of organism frame, be connected with plastic film roll through the plastic film roll support through wheel bracket.On the front beam of organism frame, be connected with the spraying machine structure through holder.Native mechanism on being connected with automatically through the tape spool lever dolly on the crossbeam of the both sides of organism frame, group native disk on being connected with automatically through disc holder on the crossbeam of the both sides of organism frame in the native mechanism.On two curb girders of organism frame, be connected with precision drilling mechanism through joint pin.Described pipe laying film-covering mechanism comprises pipe laying, overlay film two parts, and pipe laying partly is to be connected to form by wheel bracket and plastic tube reel, and film-covering mechanism is to be connected to form by plastic film roll support and plastic film roll.Described spraying machine structure is made up of flexible pipe, connection, holder, support, medicine spraying tube, nozzle; Medicine spraying tube is connected with holder on being fixed on the organism frame front beam through support; Be fixed with connection on the medicine spraying tube; Connection is connected with farm chemical spray pump on being fixed on tractor through flexible pipe, is fixed with four nozzles on the medicine spraying tube.Described automatic native mechanism is made up of cylinder, the hole of being unearthed, connection lever, tape spool lever dolly, extension spring, dihedral collection soil box, group native disk, disc holder; Cylinder connects with an end that is connected lever through the semiaxis at its two ends; The centre bore of connection lever is connected with the tape spool lever dolly on being fixed on organism frame both sides crossbeam; Connecting the lever other end is connected with the tape spool lever dolly through extension spring; Be fixed with four intilted dihedral collection soil boxes respectively in the cylinder two sides; Also correspondence is provided with and dials native disk in neighboring, cylinder both sides, dials native disk and is connected with disc holder on being fixed on organism frame both sides crossbeam, is arranged with two unearthed holes at the middle part of cylinder.Described precision drilling mechanism is made up of kind of a case, seeder, main body circle, angle of the flank dish, inoculation chamber, inoculation box, duck mouth, control bent plate, spring, sowing mechanism support body, chain, sprocket wheel, bearing block, tube connector, joint pin; Precision drilling mechanism is connected with joint pin on being fixed on organism frame two curb girders through the tube connector of its sowing mechanism support body front end setting; Be connected through the central shaft of fixing on two bearing blocks and the main body circle in the rear end of sowing mechanism support body; Also be fixed with the angle of the flank dish therein on the axle; The angle of the flank dish forms a plurality of inoculations chamber through brace and main body circle; Be equipped with the inoculation box in each outside, inoculation chamber, the outer openings of inoculation box is corresponding with the inner opening of the duck mouth that is located at main body circle periphery, and the control bent plate that duck mouth front end is provided with is connected with the main body circle through spring; Outer end at the central shaft of main body circle is connected with sprocket wheel; Sprocket wheel is connected with the sprocket wheel of seeder outer end on being fixed on the sowing mechanism support body through chain, the seeder lower end to go out kind of mouth corresponding with the inoculation chamber in the main body circle, the seed inlet of seeder upper end be fixed on the sowing mechanism support body on the corresponding connection of under shed of kind case.Described dihedral collection soil box is made up of two band end semicircular cylinders, and each semicircular cylinder is provided with semicircular opening near the bottom, and two band end semicircular cylinders are mutually flat-face fillet weld and connect.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: since install on the organism frame spraying machine structure, pipe laying film-covering mechanism, automatically on native mechanism, precision drilling mechanism make it that sowing function not only arranged; Also have spray medicine, pipe laying, overlay film, go up native function automatically; Make it once accomplish whole mulch sowing operations, improve production operation efficiency greatly.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the multi-functional tectorial seeder structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is A-A plan structure sketch map of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side-looking structural representation of the precision drilling mechanism of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the dihedral collection soil box structural representation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the semicircular cylinder structural representation of Fig. 4.
Label among the figure
1, organism frame 2, spraying machine structure 3, pipe laying film-covering mechanism 4, go up native mechanism 5, precision drilling mechanism automatically
11, go up traction seat 12, following traction seat 13, hook opening device 14, fixed cover 15, earth separation plate
21, flexible pipe 22, connection 23, holder 24, support 25, medicine spraying tube 26, nozzle
31, wheel bracket 32, plastic tube dish 33, plastic film roll support 34, plastic film roll
41, cylinder 42, the hole 43 of being unearthed, connection lever 44, tape spool lever dolly
45, extension spring 46, dihedral collection soil box 47, dial native disk 48, disc holder 49, semicircular cylinder
51, plant case 52, seeder 53, main body circle 54, angle of the flank dish
55, inoculation chamber 56, inoculation box 57, duck mouth 58, control bent plate 59, spring
60, sowing mechanism support body 61, chain 62, sprocket wheel 63, bearing block 64, tube connector 65, joint pin.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, multi-functional tectorial seeder, it by organism frame, spraying machine structure, pipe laying film-covering mechanism, go up native mechanism automatically, precision drilling mechanism forms.Be fixed with traction seat 11, following traction seat 12 on the front beam of organism frame 1, last traction seat 11, traction seat 12 passes through connecting rod respectively and is connected with the suspension arrangement of tractor down.Front beam both sides at organism frame 1 are connected with hook opening device 13 through fixed cover 14, are connected with earth separation plate 15 on the hook opening device 13.On the front beam of organism frame 1, be connected with plastic tube dish 32, on the crossbeam of the both sides of organism frame 1, be connected with plastic film roll 34 through plastic film roll support 33 through wheel bracket 31.On the front beam of organism frame 1, be connected with spraying machine structure 2 through holder 23.Native mechanism 4 on being connected with automatically through tape spool lever dolly 44 on the crossbeam of the both sides of organism frame 1, group native disk 47 on being connected with automatically through disc holder 48 on the crossbeam of the both sides of organism frame 1 in the native mechanism 4.On two curb girders of organism frame 1, be connected with precision drilling mechanism 5 through joint pin 65.Described pipe laying film-covering mechanism 3 comprises pipe laying, overlay film two parts, and pipe laying partly is to be connected to form by wheel bracket 31 and plastic tube reel 32, and film-covering mechanism is to be connected to form by plastic film roll support 33 and plastic film roll 34.Described spraying machine structure 2 is made up of flexible pipe 21, connection 22, holder 23, support 24, medicine spraying tube 25, nozzle 26; Medicine spraying tube 25 is connected with holder 23 on being fixed on organism frame 1 front beam through support 24; Be fixed with connection 22 on the medicine spraying tube 25; Connection 22 is connected with farm chemical spray pump on being fixed on tractor through flexible pipe 21, is fixed with four nozzles 26 on the medicine spraying tube 25.Described automatically go up native mechanism 4 by cylinder 41, the hole 42 of being unearthed, connect lever 43, tape spool lever dolly 44, extension spring 45, dihedral collection soil box 46, dial native disk 47, disc holder 48 is formed; Cylinder 41 connects with an end that is connected lever 43 through the semiaxis at its two ends; The centre bore of connection lever 43 is connected with the tape spool lever dolly 44 on being fixed on organism frame 1 both sides crossbeam; Connecting lever 43 other ends is connected with tape spool lever dolly 44 through extension spring 45; Be fixed with four intilted dihedral collection soil boxes 46 respectively in cylinder 41 two sides; Also correspondence is provided with and dials native disk 47 in neighboring, cylinder 41 both sides, dials native disk 47 and is connected with disc holder 48 on being fixed on organism frame 1 both sides crossbeam, is arranged with two unearthed holes 42 at the middle part of cylinder 41.Described precision drilling mechanism 5 is made up of kind of case 51, seeder 52, main body circle 53, angle of the flank dish 54, inoculation chamber 55, inoculation box 56, duck mouth 57, control bent plate 58, spring 59, sowing mechanism support body 60, chain 61, sprocket wheel 62, bearing block 63, tube connector 64, joint pin 65; Precision drilling mechanism 5 is connected with joint pin 65 on being fixed on 1 liang of curb girder of organism frame through the tube connector 64 of its sowing mechanism support body 60 front end settings; Be connected through the central shaft of fixing on two bearing blocks 63 and the main body circle 53 in the rear end of sowing mechanism support body 60; Also be fixed with angle of the flank dish 54 therein on the axle; Angle of the flank dish 54 forms a plurality of inoculations chamber 55 through brace and main body circle 53; Be equipped with inoculation box 56 in each inoculation 55 outside, chamber; The outer openings of inoculation box 56 is corresponding with the inner opening of the duck mouth 57 that is located at main body circle 53 peripheries; The control bent plate 58 that duck mouth 57 front ends are provided with is connected with main body circle 53 through spring 59, is connected with sprocket wheel 62 in the outer end of the central shaft of main body circle 53, and sprocket wheel 62 is connected with the sprocket wheel of seeder 52 outer ends on being fixed on sowing mechanism support body 60 through chain 61; The inoculation chamber 55 that goes out in kind of mouth and the main body circle 53 of seeder 52 lower ends is corresponding, the seed inlet of seeder 52 upper ends be fixed on sowing mechanism support body 60 on the corresponding connection of under shed of kind case 51.Described dihedral collection soil box 46 is made up of two band end semicircular cylinders 49, and each semicircular cylinder 49 is provided with semicircular opening near the bottom, and two band end semicircular cylinders 49 are mutually the flat-face fillet weld connection.
Method for using: the last traction seat 11 on the organism frame 1, following traction seat 12 are connected through the suspension arrangement of connecting rod and tractor respectively; The connection 22 of spraying machine structure 2 is connected and can start working through flexible pipe 21 and the farm chemical spray pump that is fixed on the tractor, simultaneously ground, mulch sowing two ridges.At first open native hook 13 trench diggings, 15 groups of soil of earth separation plate are embarked on journey.The pipe laying overlay film: when tractor is walked forward, can drive plastic tube dish 32 automatically and open and drive plastic film roll 34 simultaneously and open, tube wall belt hole plastic tube (pouring with) places in the middle of two ridges, and plastic foil places on two ridges.Automatically go up soil: go up the native disk 47 of dialling of native mechanism 4 automatically and dial soil on the one hand and the plastic foil both sides are pushed down cooperated 46 groups of soil of dihedral collection soil box to get into dihedral collection soil boxes 46 on the other hand, walking forward through tractor drives cylinder 41 rotations automatically and makes the soil of intilted dihedral collection soil box 46 get into cylinder 41 inner chambers and flow out automatically and be pressed on the middle plastic foil in two ridges through the hole 42 of being unearthed, centre.Precision drilling: drive precision drilling mechanism 5 when tractor is walked forward automatically and rotate; Duck mouth 57 at first penetrate plastic foil insert in the platform soil of ridge and under 58 controls of control bent plate duck mouth 57 open and sow seed; The process of precision drilling is that the seed of kind of case 51 gets into seeder 52; Seeder 52 goes out kind of a mouth with the seed of needs through it through chain 61, sprocket wheel 62 and main body circle 53 rotation synchronously and falls into inoculation chamber 55, rotates into inoculation box 56 through main body circle 53 and gets into duck mouth 57 again.
Claims (5)
1. multi-functional tectorial seeder, it by organism frame, spraying machine structure, pipe laying film-covering mechanism, go up native mechanism automatically, precision drilling mechanism forms; It is characterized in that: on the front beam of organism frame (1), be fixed with traction seat (11), following traction seat (12), last traction seat (11), following traction seat (12) are connected with the suspension arrangement of tractor through connecting rod respectively; Front beam both sides at organism frame (1) are connected with hook opening device (13) through fixed cover (14), are connected with earth separation plate (15) on the hook opening device (13); On the front beam of organism frame (1), be connected with plastic tube dish (32), on the both sides crossbeam of organism frame (1), be connected with plastic film roll (34) through plastic film roll support (33) through wheel bracket (31); On the front beam of organism frame (1), be connected with spraying machine structure (2) through holder (23); On the both sides crossbeam of organism frame (1), be connected with and automatically go up native mechanism (4), be connected with group native disk of going up automatically in the native mechanism (4) (47) on the both sides crossbeam of organism frame (1) through disc holder (48) through tape spool lever dolly (44); On two curb girders of organism frame (1), be connected with precision drilling mechanism (5) through joint pin (65); Described pipe laying film-covering mechanism (3) comprises pipe laying, overlay film two parts, and pipe laying partly is to be connected to form by wheel bracket (31) and plastic tube reel (32), and film-covering mechanism is to be connected to form by plastic film roll support (33) and plastic film roll (34).
2. multi-functional tectorial seeder according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described spraying machine structure (2) is made up of flexible pipe (21), connection (22), holder (23), support (24), medicine spraying tube (25), nozzle (26); Medicine spraying tube (25) is connected with holder (23) on being fixed on organism frame (1) front beam through support (24); Be fixed with connection (22) on the medicine spraying tube (25); Connection (22) is connected with farm chemical spray pump on being fixed on tractor through flexible pipe (21), is fixed with four nozzles (26) on the medicine spraying tube (25).
3. multi-functional tectorial seeder according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the described automatic native mechanism (4) of is made up of cylinder (41), the hole (42) of being unearthed, connection lever (43), tape spool lever dolly (44), extension spring (45), dihedral collection soil box (46), group native disk (47), disc holder (48); Cylinder (41) connects with an end that is connected lever (43) through the semiaxis at its two ends; The centre bore of connection lever (43) is connected with the tape spool lever dolly (44) on being fixed on organism frame (1) both sides crossbeam; Connecting lever (43) other end is connected with tape spool lever dolly (44) through extension spring (45); Be fixed with four intilted dihedral collection soil boxes (46) respectively in cylinder (41) two sides; Also correspondence is provided with and dials native disk (47) in cylinder (41) neighboring, both sides; Dial native disk (47) and be connected, be arranged with two unearthed holes (42) at the middle part of cylinder (41) with disc holder (48) on being fixed on organism frame (1) both sides crossbeam.
4. multi-functional tectorial seeder according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described precision drilling mechanism (5) is made up of kind of a case (51), seeder (52), main body circle (53), angle of the flank dish (54), inoculation chamber (55), inoculation box (56), duck mouth (57), control bent plate (58), spring (59), sowing mechanism support body (60), chain (61), sprocket wheel (62), bearing block (63), tube connector (64), joint pin (65); The tube connector (64) that precision drilling mechanism (5) is provided with through its sowing mechanism support body (60) front end is connected with the joint pin (65) on being fixed on organism frame (1) two curb girder; Going up fixing central shaft in the rear end of sowing mechanism support body (60) through two bearing blocks (63) and main body circle (53) is connected; Also be fixed with angle of the flank dish (54) therein on the axle; Angle of the flank dish (54) forms a plurality of inoculations chambeies (55) through brace and main body circle (53); Be equipped with inoculation box (56) in each outside, inoculation chamber (55); The outer openings of inoculation box (56) is corresponding with the inner opening of the duck mouth (57) that is located at main body circle (53) periphery; The control bent plate (58) that duck mouth (57) front end is provided with is connected with main body circle (53) through spring (59); Outer end at the central shaft of main body circle (53) is connected with sprocket wheel (62); Sprocket wheel (62) is connected with the sprocket wheel of seeder (52) outer end on being fixed on sowing mechanism support body (60) through chain (61); The inoculation chamber (55) that goes out in kind of mouth and the main body circle (53) of seeder (52) lower end is corresponding, the seed inlet of seeder (52) upper end be fixed on sowing mechanism support body (60) on the corresponding connection of under shed of kind case (51).
5. multi-functional tectorial seeder according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: described dihedral collection soil box (46) is made up of two band end semicircular cylinders (49); Each semicircular cylinder (49) is provided with semicircular opening near the bottom, and two band end semicircular cylinders (49) are mutually flat-face fillet weld and connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201414424U CN202476069U (en) | 2012-04-06 | 2012-04-06 | Multifunctional film-coating seeding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201414424U CN202476069U (en) | 2012-04-06 | 2012-04-06 | Multifunctional film-coating seeding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202476069U true CN202476069U (en) | 2012-10-10 |
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ID=46950542
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201414424U Expired - Fee Related CN202476069U (en) | 2012-04-06 | 2012-04-06 | Multifunctional film-coating seeding machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202476069U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104255096A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-07 | 河南农业大学 | Wheat seed broadcaster |
-
2012
- 2012-04-06 CN CN2012201414424U patent/CN202476069U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104255096A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-07 | 河南农业大学 | Wheat seed broadcaster |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121010 Termination date: 20150406 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |