CN202425385U - Three-dimensional cultivation frame for greenhouse sightseeing - Google Patents
Three-dimensional cultivation frame for greenhouse sightseeing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202425385U CN202425385U CN2012200345840U CN201220034584U CN202425385U CN 202425385 U CN202425385 U CN 202425385U CN 2012200345840 U CN2012200345840 U CN 2012200345840U CN 201220034584 U CN201220034584 U CN 201220034584U CN 202425385 U CN202425385 U CN 202425385U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sightseeing
- support
- booth
- saddle
- black plastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000220223 Fragaria Species 0.000 description 14
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 10
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a three-dimensional cultivation frame for greenhouse sightseeing, comprising a bracket (1). An upper cultivation platform and a lower cultivation platform are arranged on the bracket (1); the upper cultivation platform comprises a supporting table (2) and a fruit hanging rod (3); the supporting table (2) is arranged on the bracket (1); the position of the bracket (1) above the supporting table (2) is provided with fruit hanging rod (3); a sun shading screen (5) and a black plastic film (6) sequentially cover the supporting table (2) and the fruit hanging rod (3) from bottom to top; the sun shading screen (5) and the black plastic film (6) cover from left to right; the left ends and the right ends of the sun shading screen (5) and the black plastic film (6) respectively extend to the bottom end of the bracket (1); and the lower cultivation platform is a space below the supporting table (2).
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of shelf, especially a kind of booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame.
Background technology
Along with people's requires the rise of increasingly high and agriculture sightseeing industry to life, and the greenhouse cultivation technology is constantly perfect, and the output value is maked rapid progress, for people provide high-quality, oligosaprobic agricultural product.Vertical cultivation is again a new highlight that combines the greenhouse cultivation technology, and for sight-seeing agriculture provides a large amount of subject matters, prospect is unlimited.
Strawberry and edible mushroom all are the good economic crops of economic worth, in the current agricultural of going sightseeing, good prospect are arranged.But.Present strawberry and edible mushroom always are cultivation respectively in different environment and occasion, and such planting type has been wasted the space of a lot of plantations.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model will solve provides a kind of space-saving booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, it is a kind of that the utility model provides, and comprising: support; Said support is provided with cultivation platform and following cultivation platform; The said cultivation platform of going up comprises saddle and bears fruit bar; On the said support saddle is set, the bar of bearing fruit is set on the support above the saddle; Be coated with sunshade net and black plastic foil from bottom to up successively on the said saddle and the bar of bearing fruit; Said sunshade net and black plastic foil are from left to right and cover; The left and right two ends of said sunshade net and black plastic foil all extend to the bottom of support; Said cultivation platform down is the space of saddle below.
As the improvement to the booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame of the utility model: said cantilever tip is an attemperator: said attemperator comprises insulation frame slot and insulation frame; Said insulation frame slot is arranged on the top of support, and said insulation frame below is provided with insulation frame column corresponding to insulation frame slot, and said insulation frame column inserts in the insulation frame slot; Be coated with the transparent plastic film that can entire bracket be covered on the said insulation frame.
As the further improvement to the booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame of the utility model: said saddle lower surface one side is provided with the high-pressure fog pipe.
As the further improvement to the booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame of the utility model: said saddle lower surface opposite side is provided with ventilation duct.
As the further improvement to the booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame of the utility model: said saddle upper surface is placed with drip irrigation pipe.
As the further improvement to the booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame of the utility model: the left end of said sunshade net is provided with sunshade net door curtain handle, and the left end of said black plastic foil is provided with black plastic film door curtain handle.
As the further improvement to the booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame of the utility model: the left end of said support is provided with hook.
The booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame of the utility model is provided with cultivation platform and following cultivation platform, makes full use of the space, with the area of minimum, produces maximum economic benefits.
Some heats that the crop of following cultivation platform produces in growth can be supplied the heat of cultivation platform in cold weather, and the plant growth of cultivation platform in the promotion is for the crop of last cultivation platform is created the best growing environment.Following cultivation platform has the protection of sunshade net and black plastic foil, can create sealing or growing environment independently, for some provide good independently growing environment to the relatively stricter crop of environmental requirement.The upper end of support also is provided with the insulation frame, and the insulation frame is provided with transparent plastic film, can be in the season of cold weather on the cultivation platform or down the crop of cultivation platform good heat-retaining condition is provided.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of the utility model is done further explain.
Fig. 1 is the primary structure sketch map of the booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left side structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the distribution schematic diagram of insulation frame slot 99 in the support 1 of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the actual user mode sketch map of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Be provided with cultivation platform and following cultivation platform on the support 1; The above-described cultivation platform of going up comprises carriage 2 and bears fruit bar 3, and carriage 2 is fixed on the support 1, and the bar 3 of bearing fruit is arranged on the support 1 of top of carriage 2, and concrete fixed position is the left and right sides of support 1.Bedding has sunshade net 5, black plastic foil 6, above-described sunshade net 5 and black plastic foil 6 to be the right bedding of court from a left side successively on the carriage 2 and the bar 3 of bearing fruit, and the two ends of sunshade net 5 and black plastic foil 6 all add to grow to downloads training platform (training platform in order to the sealing download); Left end at sunshade net 5 is provided with sunshade net door curtain handle 25, and the left end of black plastic foil 6 is provided with black plastic film door curtain handle 26; The right-hand member of the right-hand member of sunshade net 5 and black plastic foil 6 fixes (fixed method can be used the right-hand member of right-hand member and black plastic foil 6 that weight pushes down sunshade net 5 in the part on ground) on the ground.The top of black plastic foil 6 is placed with drip irrigation pipe 8.The left side of support 1 is fixed with hook 16 (hook 16 fixing height are the below of bar 3 of bearing fruit).Lower surface left side at carriage 2 is fixed with high-pressure fog pipe 14, is fixed with PVC ventilation duct 13 on the lower surface right side of carriage 2.Above-described cultivation platform down is the space of carriage 2 belows.
Sunshade net 5 mainly is used for ventilating and covering high light, for the plant of cultivating down in the platform provides good growing environment.Black plastic foil 6 mainly is used for shading and insulation, for the plant of cultivating down in the platform provides special growing environment.Sunshade net door curtain handle 25 and black plastic film door curtain handle 26 are used for adjusting the open degree of sunshade net 5 and black plastic foil 6 respectively.High-pressure fog pipe 14 mainly is used for regulating down the humidity in the cultivation platform, for the plant of cultivating down in the platform provides growth necessary humidity environment.Ventilation duct 13 is the PVC ventilation duct, carries out artificial draft through ventilation duct 13, with the air quality in the cultivation platform under improving.Hook 16 mainly is used for temporary fixed sunshade net door curtain handle that is raised 25 and black plastic film door curtain handle 26, so that the crop of cultivating down in the platform is carried out operation.Transparent plastic film 10 is mainly cultivation platform and following cultivation platform insulation.
Above-described transparent plastic film 10, sunshade net 5 and black plastic foil 6 are agriculture articles for use common on the market.
During actual the use, edible mushroom and the strawberries 100 different with growing environment are example (like Fig. 3):
The bottom of support 1 is fixed on smooth ground, makes support 1 be not easy to topple under external force and get final product (fixing mode can be definite according to physical condition, or with weight support 1 is pushed down, or the certain degree of depth in ground is inserted in the bottom of support 1).
On smooth ground, place bacterium bed 90, on bacterium bed 90, place bacterium rod 91 (quantity of placing bacterium rod 91 can be set according to the height of carriage 2, and carriage 2 is high more, and the quantity of placing bacterium rod 91 is more).
On black plastic film 6, place strawberry field planting matrix basin alms bowl 92; Mention and be placed into strawberry field planting matrix basin alms bowl 92 tops (drip irrigation pipe 8 can be supplied the needed moisture of strawberries 100 growths in the strawberry field planting matrix basin alms bowl 92) being placed on drip irrigation pipe 8 on the carriage 2; In the strawberry field planting matrix basin alms bowl 92 strawberry 100 ripe after; Strawberry fruit 93 is hung on the melon and fruit bar 3, make things convenient for the visitor to pluck.
Needs be cold the time, the insulation frame column of insulation frame 9 just insert in the insulation frame slot 99 can, if when weather is warm, can takes away and be incubated frame 9.Be stamped transparent plastic film 10 on insulation frame 9 upper berths.Transparent plastic film 10 can be controlled the temperature in the booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame, guarantees the growing environment of strawberry 100 in the strawberry field planting matrix basin alms bowl 92.
In concrete operations, can create the growth of suitable edible mushroom and the specific (special) requirements of article confrontation air and ambient humidity etc. through regulating sunshade net 5, black plastic foil 6, ventilation duct 13 and high-pressure fog pipe 14:
The adjustment of illumination:
Clockwise rotate sunshade net door curtain handle 25, can the left end of sunshade net 5 be rolled, must be high more with the left end pull-up of sunshade net 5, promptly the adjusting of the air that obtains of bacterium rod 12 and temperature is good more.
Different illumination then can be regulated through black plastic foil 6 if desired, and step is following:
Clockwise rotate black plastic film door curtain handle 26, just can the right-hand member of deceiving plastic foil 6 be rolled, roll the right-hand member of black plastic foil 6 high more, promptly more illumination can shine directly on the bacterium rod 12.
When temperature is suitable, can do following adjusting:
If outside illumination is strong, be not suitable for the growth of edible mushroom, then roll black plastic foil 6 according to above step; At this moment; Natural air just can flow in the space at bacterium rod 12 places the (characteristic of sunshade net 5 itself through the breach that sunshade net 5 and black plastic foil 6 expose; Circulation that can blocks air), play the growth temperature and the bright effect of the new air of the growing environment that keeps edible mushroom that stream is regulated edible mushroom.
If outside illumination is not strong, the relatively growth of edibility bacterium is then rolled black plastic foil 6 according to above step, again according to above step pull-up sunshade net 5; At this moment, natural air just can flow into through the breach that black plastic foil 6 exposes in the space at bacterium rod 12 places, plays growth temperature and the bright effect of the new air of the growing environment that keeps edible mushroom that stream is regulated edible mushroom.
When temperature is lower, can do following adjusting:
Do not regulate sunshade net 5 and black plastic foil 6, regularly carry out artificial draft through ventilation duct 13, to improve the air quality of edible fungi growth environment.
Like the adjusting of need, can regulate by following step to humidity:
Regulate the opening degree of black plastic foil 6 through above-mentioned step, can control the humidity (bring steam into through the air-flow of outside and regulate humidity) in the growing space of edible mushroom.Perhaps regularly carry out manual adjustment through high-pressure fog pipe 14, the number of times of manual adjustment and time can arrange according to the weather conditions of plantation.
Edible Fungi can produce heat, to winter strawberry produce fruit certain help arranged.Through the vertical cultivation of strawberry and edible mushroom, utilized the space preferably, benefit is obvious.
At last, it is also to be noted that what more than enumerate only is a specific embodiment of the utility model.Obviously, the utility model is not limited to above embodiment, and many distortion can also be arranged.All distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from the disclosed content of the utility model all should be thought the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame comprises support (1); It is characterized in that: said support (1) is provided with cultivation platform and following cultivation platform;
The said cultivation platform of going up comprises saddle (2) and the bar of bearing fruit (3); Saddle (2) is set on the said support (1), goes up at the support (1) of saddle (2) top the bar (3) of bearing fruit is set; Be coated with sunshade net (5) and black plastic foil (6) on said saddle (2) and the bar of bearing fruit (3) from bottom to up successively; Said sunshade net (5) and black plastic foil (6) are from left to right and cover; The left and right two ends of said sunshade net (5) and black plastic foil (6) all extend to the bottom of support (1);
Said cultivation platform down is the space of saddle (2) below.
2. booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said support (1) top is an attemperator:
Said attemperator comprises insulation frame slot (99) and insulation frame (9);
Said insulation frame slot (99) is arranged on the top of support (1), and said insulation frame (9) below is provided with insulation frame column corresponding to insulation frame slot (99), and said insulation frame column inserts in the insulation frame slot (99);
Be coated with the transparent plastic film (10) that can entire bracket (1) be covered on the said insulation frame (9).
3. booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said saddle (2) lower surface one side is provided with high-pressure fog pipe (14).
4. booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said saddle (2) lower surface opposite side is provided with ventilation duct (13).
5. booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said saddle (2) upper surface is placed with drip irrigation pipe (8).
6. booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the left end of said sunshade net (5) is provided with sunshade net door curtain handle (25), and the left end of said black plastic foil (6) is provided with black plastic film door curtain handle (26).
7. booth sightseeing vertical cultivation frame according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the left end of said support (1) is provided with hook (16).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012200345840U CN202425385U (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2012-02-03 | Three-dimensional cultivation frame for greenhouse sightseeing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012200345840U CN202425385U (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2012-02-03 | Three-dimensional cultivation frame for greenhouse sightseeing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202425385U true CN202425385U (en) | 2012-09-12 |
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ID=46774871
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2012200345840U Expired - Fee Related CN202425385U (en) | 2012-02-03 | 2012-02-03 | Three-dimensional cultivation frame for greenhouse sightseeing |
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CN (1) | CN202425385U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113924971A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-01-14 | 怀化市大丰源生态农业开发股份有限公司 | Sightseeing gallery bridge for vegetable and fruit planting |
-
2012
- 2012-02-03 CN CN2012200345840U patent/CN202425385U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113924971A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-01-14 | 怀化市大丰源生态农业开发股份有限公司 | Sightseeing gallery bridge for vegetable and fruit planting |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120912 Termination date: 20140203 |