CN206354084U - A kind of olive cuttage seeding breeding apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of olive cuttage seeding breeding apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206354084U CN206354084U CN201621249981.4U CN201621249981U CN206354084U CN 206354084 U CN206354084 U CN 206354084U CN 201621249981 U CN201621249981 U CN 201621249981U CN 206354084 U CN206354084 U CN 206354084U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutting bed
- olive
- support
- cuttage seeding
- soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000795633 Olea <sea slug> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000207834 Oleaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003778 catagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000018927 edible plant Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to cuttage seeding Cultivating techniques field, specially a kind of olive cuttage seeding breeding apparatus, it includes outer frame portion, it is arranged at cutting bed, irrigation system and temperature control system in the external frame, the frame section includes support, the sunlight board on support, electronic curtain sunshade net and plastic sheeting, the irrigation system includes controller, air humidity sensor, soil humidity sensor, motor, the track on the support left and right sides and the water pipe in track, it is characterised in that：The temperature control system includes controller, air themperature receptor, soil moisture inductor, electrothermal tube, and the cutting bed includes cutting bed base, cutting bed bottom plate and openable cutting bed side plate and the plugging soil being laid in cutting bed.The utility model is easy to management, and intelligent and high-efficiency can accurately control to cultivate temperature, humidity, illumination and the ventilation of olive cuttage seeding environment, reduce olive cutting rotten improves the survival rate of olive cuttage seeding.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to cuttage seeding Cultivating techniques field, specially a kind of olive cuttage seeding breeding apparatus.
Background technology
Olive is Oleaceae Olea aiphyllium, is that world-renowned woody oleiferous plants and fruit use seeds, cultivates product
Planting has higher edibility, is famous subtropical fruit tree and Important Economic woods containing abundant kind of high-quality edible plant oil-olive oil
Wood, is described as liquid golden, deep to be liked by the people all over the world.With the progress and the raising of human living standard of society,
The huge economic value of olive oil and market value are recognized by increasing people, and how more economical more preferable cultivation is oily
Olive is into problem of concern, because very fast with olive seed growing catagen speed, basic without sowing side in production
Formula expands numerous.Few with material and cutting propagation can keep the good characteristic of kind, reproductive number is big, and the nursery time limit is short, can open ahead of time
The advantages of flower result, be a kind of simple and easy to do, the method for the cultivation nursery stock got twice the result with half the effort.In the prior art, olive growing is used
Seedling mainly uses cuttage seeding, and cuttage is also referred to as cutting, is a kind of conventional propagation method for cultivating plant, can be with clip certain plants
Stem, leaf, root, bud etc., are inserted into soil, Sha Zhong, or are immersed in water, can just transplant, make after taking root
Independent new plant.Because olive light is aerobic, wet fearness flood is afraid of, requirement of the cuttage seeding to temperature humidity is higher, traditional at present
Cuttage mode be during the cuttage in soil, sand bed, plant cuttage survival rate by cuttage environment, temperature, humidity,
Influence in terms of management, cuttage survival rate is difficult to ensure that, when plugging soil humidity is excessive, is easily caused rotten, humidity is too small, is made
Into cutting drying shrinkage, dehydration is dead, the cutting easily withered death of dehydration of direct irradiation of sunlight, and printing opacity is smaller, photosynthesis
Effect is low, is unfavorable for shoot meristem and is formed, unfavorable for taking root, so, it is desirable to the survival rate of cuttage seeding is improved, must be controlled
Make temperature, humidity, illumination and ventilation of cuttage seeding breeding apparatus etc..
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be for above-described problems of the prior art there is provided it is a kind of just with science
Management, automaticity is high, can promote olive rooting of cuttings, and reduce olive cutting rotten improves olive cuttage
The survival rate of seedling, can accurately control to cultivate olive cuttage seeding environment temperature, humidity, illumination and the olive cuttage seeding of ventilation
Breeding apparatus.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model is specifically adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of olive cuttage seeding breeding apparatus, it includes being provided with cutting bed, filling in external frame, the external frame
System, temperature control system are irrigate, the external frame includes support 101, the sunlight board 102 located at the outside of support 101, located at support
The electronic curtain sunshade net 103 and plastic sheeting 104 of 101 inner sides, the irrigation system include the controller on support 101
201, the air humidity sensor 202 on support 101, the soil in plugging soil 404 being electrically connected with controller 201 are wet
Sensor 203, the motor 205 on support 101 are spent, is located at what motor 205 was electrically connected in support 101 on the left and right sides
Track 204 and the water pipe 206 being vertically installed on track 204, it is characterised in that：The cutting bed includes cutting bed base
401st, on cutting bed base 401 cutting bed bottom plate 402, cutting bed side plate 403 and the plugging soil being laid in cutting bed
404, the air themperature on support 101 that the temperature control system includes controller 201 and is electrically connected with controller 201 is sensed
Device 301, the soil temperature sensor 302 in plugging soil 404, the electrothermal tube 303 under cutting bed bottom plate 402.
The top of support 101 is made up of internal layer and outer layer, and the outer layer cross section which is provided with sunlight board into inverted " v "
102 and sunlight board 102 below electronic curtain sunshade net 103, it needs illumination according to each growth phase of olive cutting
Difference makes the electronic curtain sunshade net 103 open or close, and the internal layer is horizontal, which is provided with plastic sheeting 104, institute
State and extend to ground by face closure before and after external frame before and after plastic sheeting 104.
The plastic sheeting 104 of the external frame front-back can be rolled according to temperature and ventilation needs.
The sunlight board 102 is only located at external frame left and right sides and top exterior layer.
Some sprinkler tips are provided with the water pipe 206.
The cutting bed side plate 403 and cutting bed bottom plate 402 are made up of glass fiber reinforced grid-like panel.
The cutting bed side plate 403 is hinged with cutting bed bottom plate 402, fixed by snap between cutting bed side plate 403.
The air humidity sensor 202 is arranged on support 101 with air temperature sensor 301, is connect with air tight
Touch, temperature and moisture signal for collecting air, the soil humidity sensor 203 and soil temperature sensor 302 are placed in
It is used for the temperature and moisture signal for collecting plugging soil 404 in plugging soil, the signal of all collections reaches the control being electrically connected with sensor
Device 201, the controller 201 controls the heat supply of electrothermal tube 303 being electrically connected therewith, and control water pipe 206 is sprayed water to olive
Air themperature humidity and plugging soil temperature humidity is set to reach that olive cutting grows the requirement of needs.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：, should compared with traditional olive cuttage greenhouse
Breeding apparatus outer layer is provided with sunlight board, plays a part of protecting whole device while transparent heat insulating, then in breeding apparatus internal layer
The front and rear plastic film layers that can be rolled set, increase can also be needed according to olive cutting by playing outside good heat insulation effect
Ventilation, and electronic curtain sunshade net needs illumination difference to serve convenient effective regulation work to each growth phase of cuttage seeding
With irrigation system, temperature control system, the automaticity of setting are high, just with management, can need essence according to olive cutting growth
The suitable temperature of accurate control, humidity, illumination, ventilation, saving water resource, and be arranged on ground by channel glass steel grating
Plate constitutes cutting bed, and root system can be made to ventilate and ooze out unnecessary moisture, prevents root system from rotting, so as to improve the survival of olive
Rate, and the transplanting of olive cutting can be facilitated, time and labour saving improves economic benefit from the side plate of side opening.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model.
Shown in figure：Support 101；Sunlight board 102；Electronic curtain sunshade net 103；Plastic sheeting 104；Controller 201；It is empty
Gas humidity sensor 202；Soil humidity sensor 203；Track 204；Motor 205；Water pipeline 206；Air temperature sensor
301；Soil temperature sensor 302；Electrothermal tube 302；Cutting bed base 401；Cutting bed bottom plate 402；Cutting bed side plate 403, is inserted
Earth 404.
Embodiment
Further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to 2 pair of structure and its advantage of the present utility model.
Embodiment
A kind of olive cuttage seeding breeding apparatus, such as Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, it includes setting in external frame, the external frame
There are cutting bed, irrigation system, temperature control system, the external frame includes support 101, the sunlight board located at the outside of support 101
102nd, located at the electronic curtain sunshade net 103 and plastic sheeting 104 of the inner side of support 101, the irrigation system includes being located at support
Controller 201 on 101, the air humidity sensor 202 on the support 101 being electrically connected with controller 201, located at plugging soil
Soil humidity sensor 203 in 404, the motor 205 on support 101, with motor 205 be electrically connected be located at support 101
Track 204 on the interior left and right sides and the water pipe 206 being vertically installed on track 204, the cutting bed include cutting bed
Base 401, the cutting bed bottom plate 402 on cutting bed base 401, cutting bed side plate 403 and be laid in cutting bed insert
Earth 404, the air themperature on support 101 that the temperature control system includes controller 201 and is electrically connected with controller 201 is passed
Sensor 301, the soil temperature sensor 302 in plugging soil 404, the electrothermal tube 303 under cutting bed bottom plate 402.
The top of support 101 is made up of internal layer and outer layer, and the outer layer cross section which is provided with sunlight board into inverted " v "
102 and sunlight board 102 below electronic curtain sunshade net 103, it needs illumination according to each growth phase of olive cutting
Difference makes the electronic curtain sunshade net 103 open or close, and the internal layer is horizontal, which is provided with plastic sheeting 104, institute
State and extend to ground by face closure before and after external frame before and after plastic sheeting 104.
The plastic sheeting 104 for being arranged on external frame front-back can be rolled according to temperature and ventilation needs, during low temperature
Put down for being incubated, it is necessary to rolled when divulging information, be easy to ventilation.
The sunlight board 102 is only located at external frame left and right sides and top exterior layer.External frame front-back is not provided with
Sunlight board 102 makes the device be easy to ventilation.
Some sprinkler tips are provided with the water lines 206.
The cutting bed side plate 403 is made up of with cutting bed bottom plate 402 glass fiber reinforced grid-like panel.Beneficial to olive seedlings plugging root system
Ventilative and discharge excessive moisture, prevents root system necrosis, improves the survival rate of olive.
The cutting bed side plate 403 is hinged with cutting bed bottom plate 402, fixed by snap between cutting bed side plate 403, when
Olive cutting needs to open side plate 403 when transplanting, and is convenient for people to remove olive cutting without broken meeting root system, works as transplanting
After the completion of, as needed from new processing plugging soil 404.
The air humidity sensor 202 is arranged on the inner side of support 101 with air temperature sensor 301, with air
It is in close contact, temperature and moisture signal for collecting the air in the device for raising seedlings, the soil humidity sensor 203 and soil
Earth temperature sensor 302, which is placed in plugging soil, to be used to collect the temperature of plugging soil 404 and moisture signal, and the signal of all collections is reached and passed
The controller 201 that sensor is electrically connected, the controller 201 controls the heat supply of electrothermal tube 303 being electrically connected therewith, controls water pipe
206 spray water to olive makes air themperature humidity and plugging soil temperature humidity reach that olive cutting grows the requirement of needs.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, for ability
For the technical staff in domain, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle it
Any modification that is interior, being made, equivalent substitution, improve etc., it all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of olive cuttage seeding breeding apparatus, it includes being provided with cutting bed, irrigation in external frame, the external frame
System, temperature control system, the external frame include support (101), the sunlight board (102) on the outside of support (101), located at branch
Electronic curtain sunshade net (103) and plastic sheeting (104) on the inside of frame (101), the irrigation system include being located at support (101)
On controller (201), the air humidity sensor (202) on the support (101) being electrically connected with controller (201), set
In the soil humidity sensor (203) in plugging soil (404), the motor (205) on support (101), with the electric phase of motor (205)
The track (204) being located on support (101) interior left and right sides and the water pipe being vertically installed on track (204) even
(206), it is characterised in that：The cutting bed includes cutting bed base (401), the cutting bed on cutting bed base (401)
Bottom plate (402), cutting bed side plate (403) and the plugging soil (404) being laid in cutting bed, the temperature control system include controller
(201) air temperature sensor (301) on the support (101) that and with controller (201) is electrically connected, located at plugging soil
(404) soil temperature sensor (302) in, the electrothermal tube (303) under cutting bed bottom plate (402).
2. a kind of olive cuttage seeding breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Support (101) top
Portion is made up of internal layer and outer layer, and the outer layer cross section which is provided with sunlight board (102) and sunlight board (102) below into inverted " v "
Electronic curtain sunshade net (103), its according to each growth phase of olive cutting need illumination difference control it is described electronic
Curtain sunshade net (103) is opened or closed, and the internal layer is horizontal, which is provided with plastic sheeting (104), the plastic sheeting
(104) ground is extended to by face closure before and after external frame before and after.
3. a kind of olive cuttage seeding breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sunlight board (102)
Only it is located at external frame left and right sides and top exterior layer.
4. a kind of olive cuttage seeding breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water pipe
(206) some sprinkler tips are provided with.
5. a kind of olive cuttage seeding breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutting bed side plate
(403) it is made up of with cutting bed bottom plate (402) glass fiber reinforced grid-like panel.
6. a kind of olive cuttage seeding breeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutting bed side plate
(403) it is hinged with cutting bed bottom plate (402), it is fixed by snap between cutting bed side plate (403).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621249981.4U CN206354084U (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | A kind of olive cuttage seeding breeding apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621249981.4U CN206354084U (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | A kind of olive cuttage seeding breeding apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206354084U true CN206354084U (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=59373024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621249981.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206354084U (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | A kind of olive cuttage seeding breeding apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206354084U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110574588A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-12-17 | 岳池县朝门子中药材种植专业合作社 | Tree-shaped honeysuckle seedling culture device and seedling culture method |
| CN114868539A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-09 | 凉山州中泽新技术开发有限责任公司 | Intelligent step-by-step olive seedling growing method |
-
2016
- 2016-11-18 CN CN201621249981.4U patent/CN206354084U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110574588A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-12-17 | 岳池县朝门子中药材种植专业合作社 | Tree-shaped honeysuckle seedling culture device and seedling culture method |
| CN114868539A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-09 | 凉山州中泽新技术开发有限责任公司 | Intelligent step-by-step olive seedling growing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170728 Termination date: 20181118 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |