CN202176024U - Corner piece device for box type building and box type building - Google Patents
Corner piece device for box type building and box type building Download PDFInfo
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- CN202176024U CN202176024U CN2011202072133U CN201120207213U CN202176024U CN 202176024 U CN202176024 U CN 202176024U CN 2011202072133 U CN2011202072133 U CN 2011202072133U CN 201120207213 U CN201120207213 U CN 201120207213U CN 202176024 U CN202176024 U CN 202176024U
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- corner fittings
- fittings device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a corner piece device for a box type building, which is provided with a through cavity. The through cavity is provided with a pair of first plate pieces, a pair of second plate pieces and at least one through hole. The first plates are fixedly connected with each other to form an corner portion towards the outer side of the box type building, the second plate pieces are connected with each other to form an corner portion towards the inner side of the box type building, and the pair of the second plate pieces are fixedly connected with the pair of the first plate pieces respectively. The through hole is arranged at a position close to the upper portion of one of the pair of the first plate pieces and the pair of the second plate pieces and used for hoisting or shipping. The corner piece device can achieve movable connection of a box type building framework structure, thereby greatly saving transportation space and being easy to mount or demount on site.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building, especially relates to a kind of improved corner fittings device and constructed cellular building thereof.
Background technology
Along with popular all over the world of the building that is spliced into container repacking or architectural complex, the container construction of buildings there have been a lot of previous schemes for using.The manufacturing technology of container has been a mature technique, has formed the production line of mechanization, continuous productive process in each manufacturing shop.Yet, need utilize container to reconstruct into the place of building, usually away from these manufacturing shops.Therefore, how container is transported to the construction site, and how forms container at the scene and become an a series of difficult problem.
In some versions, be used to make up each base part of container, for example sheet material, corner fittings, crossbeam and longeron etc. are created and are transported to the scene in advance, are assembled into building at the scene.Though the transportation that each base part is scattered is quite simple, also greatly saved transport space,, build the building of such prior art, its on-the-spot assembling has very large workload, because the building site is different from the space of pipelining.
In other scheme, have with whole building building by prefabricated and transportation saving workload at the scene, but it faces the difficult problem of transportation inevitably, the architectural complex scale ten minutes that causes utilizing such method to form is limited.Cost is also very expensive.
Be through several prefabricated three-dimensional module construction of buildings and assemble this module at the scene in other selection, but transport under these circumstances and assemble all consuming time and expensive because building block is all being continued to use the steel frame construction that is used for container.The effect that the corner fittings of the corner fittings of common container and the building that utilizes the container reconstruction only has lifting and loads and transports, several parts that they will close on the mode of welding couple together, and are not convenient to dismounting and assembling.What one Chinese patent application CN1867742 showed is exactly the prefabricated building block 10 of this clock prior art, and as shown in Figure 1, it remains the corner fittings that utilizes the TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) casting structure, for example: bottom corner fittings 21 and top corner fittings 22.According to iso standard; The corner fittings of these casting structures all need satisfy the needs of the desired load-bearing of standard; Therefore; The corner fittings foundry goods of these prior aries has less hole, and is in fact only porose on their end face or the end/end face, so that with conventional load handling appliance handling easily (stretching into from the hole portion of drift angle spare).Hole on these bottom surfaces also is used for cooperating with fastener, and when container piled up, the base angle part of these upper strata casees and the drift angle spare of lower floor's case cooperatively interacted and fixing fastener in the time of perhaps.
In sum; Box house facing aspect the building in box house, owing to when utilizing part to form the house, separate room or being combined into architectural complex by the house, separate room, all will be realized through corner fittings; Accomplish the standardization of case house; Modularization, and reduce on-the-spot workload as much as possible, must improve the corner fittings structure of prior art.
Summary of the invention
A purpose of the utility model is, a kind of improved corner fittings device that is used for the cellular building thing is provided, and makes it be easy to assemble at the scene or dismantle, and promptly the frame construction with this cellular building thing is connected.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of corner fittings device that is used for cellular building, have a cavity, this corner fittings device is provided with a pair of first plate, and formula fixed to one another connects to form a bight towards the said cellular building outside; A pair of second plate, formula fixed to one another connect forming one towards the inboard bight of said cellular building, said a pair of second plate respectively with said a pair of fixed connection of first plate; At least one through hole is provided with near one of them top of said a pair of first plate and said a pair of second plate, is used for lifting or shipment.Preferably, said corner fittings device comprises a dividing plate, is arranged on the inner chamber that is limited said first plate and said second plate, is used to strengthen the intensity of said corner fittings device, can be provided with at least one drain hole on it.
The corner fittings device of the utility model, the precalculated position of said a pair of second plate be provided with one be used for water conservancy diversion opening.This opening is located substantially on the middle part of said second plate.
The corner fittings device of the utility model, this each second plate are provided with the unfilled corner of a predetermined length in the bottom of an one of which side portion, on the bight of said cellular building inboard, to form the breach that is easy to fit up.
The utility model corner fittings device, each said second plate can be provided with a pair of connecting hole at the side near unfilled corner.Can be provided with a pair of counterbore that caves in that is used to connect on each said first plate, each said second plate is provided with a pair of fabrication hole.
Another purpose of the utility model is, a kind of box building construction that is easy to build at the scene is provided.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of cellular building, comprise a top frame, limit a pair of longeron, pair of beams and four corner fittings devices, wherein be equipped with top board on this top frame; One under(-)chassis wherein is equipped with the floor on this under(-)chassis; With four corner posts; Be erected at four bights of said under(-)chassis respectively; And be supported on respectively on the corner fittings device of said top frame; Wherein be limited at the said corner fittings device of said top frame, be provided with a pair of first plate, formula fixed to one another connects to form a bight towards the said cellular building outside; A pair of second plate, formula fixed to one another connect forming one towards the inboard bight of said cellular building, said a pair of second plate respectively with said a pair of fixed connection of first plate; At least one through hole is provided with near one of them top of said a pair of first plate and said a pair of second plate, is used for lifting or shipment; With at least one pair of junction plate, be used for said each corner fittings device and said each corner post are flexibly connected.
In the cellular building of the utility model, comprise a dividing plate, be arranged on the inner chamber that is limited said first plate and said second plate, be used to strengthen the intensity of said corner fittings device.
The cellular building of the utility model; Said each corner fittings device is connected with said corner post is movable through a pair of junction plate; Wherein this each junction plate utilizes its top to be connected with said corner fittings device is fixed; And be provided with a pair of connecting hole near its underpart, be used for being connected with the top movable of said corner post.
The cellular building of the utility model is provided with at least one pair of connecting hole near the bottom on said each junction plate, and is corresponding with at least one pair of connecting hole that is provided with on the precalculated position, top of said corner post.
The cellular building of the utility model; Said each corner fittings device is connected with said corner post is movable through a pair of junction plate; Wherein this each junction plate utilizes its underpart to be connected with said corner post is fixed; And being provided with a pair of connecting hole and a pair of fabrication hole near its top, a pair of connecting hole and the fabrication hole that are used for being provided with said corner fittings device are corresponding, a realization flexible connection.
The cellular building of the utility model, said each second plate is being provided with at least one pair of connecting hole towards the inboard folding corner region of said cellular building, and at least one pair of connecting hole that is provided with top near said a pair of junction plate is corresponding.
The cellular building of the utility model, each said first plate is provided with a pair of counterbore that caves in that is used to connect, and each said second plate is provided with a pair of fabrication hole.
The cellular building of the utility model, said dividing plate is provided with a drain hole.
The cellular building of the utility model, the precalculated position of said a pair of second plate be provided with one be used for water conservancy diversion opening.
The cellular building of the utility model, said opening is located substantially on the middle part of said second plate.
The cellular building of the utility model, this each second plate are provided with the unfilled corner of a predetermined length in the bottom of an one of which side portion, on the bight of said cellular building inboard, to form the breach that is easy to fit up.
The cellular building of the utility model is provided with a said through hole on said a pair of first plate, is used for lifting and shipment.
According to an aspect of the utility model, the corner fittings device with cavity structure of the utility model can flexibly connect the adjacent several component of cellular building thing, can assemble, and is detachable, and practiced thrift cost of transportation greatly.
According to another aspect of the utility model, the corner fittings device of the utility model special construction in a case building construction crowd, can flexibly connect adjacent several cellular building things with the formation architectural complex, and assemble easily and dismantle.
According to another aspect of the utility model, the corner fittings device with cavity structure also is easy to discharge rainwater.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed embodiment the utility model is elaborated, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a kind of sketch map of pre-cast building unit module of prior art;
What Fig. 2 showed is the block construction of the cellular building thing of the utility model;
That Fig. 3 A shows is an embodiment of the utility model corner fittings device;
That Fig. 3 B shows is another embodiment of the utility model corner fittings device;
That Fig. 4 shows is another embodiment of the utility model corner fittings device;
Fig. 5 is the decomposing schematic representation of an embodiment being connected with corner post of the corner fittings device of the utility model, shows the junction plate that cooperates with the corner fittings device of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the decomposing schematic representation of another embodiment of being connected with corner post of the corner fittings device of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the decomposing schematic representation of another embodiment that is connected with corner post of the corner fittings device of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below, through exemplary embodiment the utility model is specifically described.Yet should be appreciated that under the situation that is not having further narration element, structure and characteristic in embodiment also can be attached in other embodiment valuably.
Fig. 2 has shown the block construction of the cellular building thing 30 of the utility model, and its frame construction comprises: go up corner fittings device 301, a pair of upward longeron 302 and a pair of top rail 303 for four and be welded into top frame; Four following corner fittings devices 308 are welded into the underframe frame with a pair of longeron 310 down with a pair of lower transverse beam 309; Four corner posts 306 adopt the mode (for example: screw or bolt) of flexible connection to form the framework of cellular building with last corner fittings device 301 and following corner fittings 308.Further, still adopt the mode (for example: screw or bolt) that flexibly connects can framed side wallboard 307 be connected with framework with end wall panel 309, form whole cellular building.The mode that flexibly connects is easy to on-the-spot installation and removal.Because the thickness of top frame and underframe frame is little, framed side wallboard, end wall panel and corner post repeatedly put away to transport and deposit together all only accounts for very little space.In addition, if desired, door 305 or window can on headwall that is fit to or side wall, be offered, to be suitable for people's inhabitation.
A preferred embodiment of the last corner fittings device (being called for short corner fittings device once) of the cellular building of the utility model that Fig. 3 A shows.At first, corner fittings device 40 is the cavity structures that are made up of four plate bodys, has a pair of first plate 42, and formula fixed to one another (for example: welding) to form a bight A towards the cellular building (not shown) outside connects; A pair of second plate 44, formula fixed to one another (for example: welding) to form one towards the inboard bight B of said cellular building connect.Said a pair of second plate respectively with said a pair of fixed connection of first plate.Likewise, corner fittings device 40 is provided with at least one through hole 41, is provided with near one of them top of said a pair of first plate and said a pair of second plate, is used for lifting or shipment.
Fig. 3 B is another embodiment of corner fittings device on the utility model.Different is in order to strengthen the intensity of corner fittings device 50, at the inner chamber that is limited said first plate and said second plate one dividing plate 46 can be set with Fig. 3 A illustrated embodiment.Preferably, a through hole 47 can be set on dividing plate 46, like this, rainwater promptly can be gone up the inner chamber of corner fittings device through this, and through hole drains to the corner post (not shown), and then through corner fittings (not shown) discharge down.Preferably be provided with on the precalculated position of a pair of second plate 44 of this corner fittings device 50 one be used for water conservancy diversion opening 48, be used for the rainwater on this cellular building roof is directed to the inner chamber of corner fittings device, until discharge.Opening 48 is located substantially on the middle part of said second plate 44, preferably is positioned on the dividing plate 46.
What Fig. 4 showed is another preferred embodiment of the utility model.Preferably, the corner fittings device 60 of the utility model is provided with the unfilled corner 49 of a predetermined length in the bottom of a side portion of each second plate 44, on the bight B of said cellular building inboard, to form the breach C that is easy to fit up.This breach C will place the indoor of cellular building, and this breach C helps the furred ceiling operation.
It should be understood that in order to strengthen the intensity of corner fittings, a dividing plate 46 that has through hole 47 on it also can be set in inner chamber of this corner fittings device.And, preferably, this each second plate 44 be provided with one be used for water conservancy diversion opening 48.
Because the corner fittings device of the utility model is to have movable connection method flexibly with corner post.Preferably, the corner fittings device of the utility model can utilize a pair of junction plate 311 to realize flexibly connecting.After corner fittings device and longitudinal and cross beam are welded into framework, both can be (for example: angle steel) be welded on the top of corner post, be connected with last corner fittings device 60 through screw 312 then with junction plate 311.Therefore; Utilize this connected mode; Appropriate location that at first need corner fittings device is provided with connecting hole; For example: in Fig. 3 and embodiment shown in Figure 4, all a pair of connecting hole 45 need be set on the appropriate location of second plate 44, a pair of fabrication hole 43 that is easy to the attaching/detaching operation is set on the appropriate location of first plate 42 then.
As shown in Figure 5, correspondingly, on the correspondence position of junction plate 311, a pair of connecting hole 316 and a pair of fabrication hole 314 need be set too.So, after screw 312 can pass the connecting hole 45 and the connecting hole 316 on the junction plate 311 on the corner fittings 60 successively, the cover top nut.Box spanner 313 passes fabrication hole 43 and/or the fabrication hole 314 on the junction plate 311 on the corner fittings 60 successively, can tighten the screws 312 and nut.After connect accomplishing, more than these flexibly connect, the screw ledge is stayed the inboard of corner post.
Certainly can understand, the corner fittings device of the utility model also can be with junction plate 311 (for example: angle steel) be welded on the bottom of corner fittings device, be connected through the top of screw with corner post 306.Similarly, connecting hole is set and the fabrication hole (not shown) can be accomplished attended operation at the correspondence position of corner post.
Because connecting is the inboard at corner post, the outside does not have ledge, like this, when case links with case, can be close to corner post by corner post, and is very close to each other; Can holding screw through fabrication hole, after assembling is accomplished, available shutoff with fabrication hole stifled on.
Should be appreciated that this connecting hole can that kind as shown in Figure 5 be arranged on a pair of second plate 44, also can be arranged on a pair of first plate 42.
Consult Fig. 6, screw terminal can also be arranged on the outer side plane of corner post.At this moment, connecting hole 62 is arranged on first plate 42, and connecting hole 62 is the screw hole on recessed plane.The precalculated position is provided with groove 315 on the junction plate 311, and it is provided with screw hole 316.Corner post 306 is connected with junction plate 311 earlier, goes again to be connected with corner fittings 60 usefulness screws, and recessed screw hole 62 concentric butt joints the on the screw hole 316 on the groove and the corner fittings, connection screw 64 is fastening with its link.Like this, the design of depressed screw hole has guaranteed that screw terminal is in the corner fittings outerplanar.
That shown in Figure 7 is another kind of embodiment, does not wherein have groove on the junction plate, but the same with recessed screw hole on the corner fittings, and method of attachment is the same with method among Fig. 6.Should be appreciated that Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 have schematically shown the multiple connected mode according to the utility model, in order to accomplish fitting operation, still need fabrication hole and come compounding practice, and has omitted at this in these holes.
Though should be pointed out that through above-mentioned embodiment the utility model is described, yet the utility model also can have other numerous embodiments.Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; Those of ordinary skill in the art obviously can make various corresponding changes and distortion to the utility model, but these changes and distortion all should belong in the scope that the utility model accompanying claims and equivalent thereof protect.
Claims (20)
1. a corner fittings device that is used for cellular building is characterized in that, this corner fittings device has a cavity, is provided with
A pair of first plate, formula fixed to one another connect to form a bight towards the said cellular building outside;
A pair of second plate, formula fixed to one another connect forming one towards the inboard bight of said cellular building, said a pair of second plate respectively with said a pair of fixed connection of first plate;
At least one through hole is provided with near one of them top of said a pair of first plate and said a pair of second plate, is used for lifting or shipment.
2. corner fittings device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said corner fittings device comprises a dividing plate, is arranged on the inner chamber that is limited said first plate and said second plate, is used to strengthen the intensity of said corner fittings device.
3. corner fittings device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that said dividing plate is provided with at least one drain hole.
4. corner fittings device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the precalculated position of said a pair of second plate be provided with one be used for water conservancy diversion opening.
5. corner fittings device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that said opening is located substantially on the middle part of said second plate.
6. corner fittings device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this each second plate is provided with the unfilled corner of a predetermined length in the bottom of an one of which side portion, on the bight of said cellular building inboard, to form the breach that is easy to fit up.
7. like each described corner fittings device of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that each said second plate of said corner fittings device is provided with a pair of connecting hole; Each said first plate is provided with a pair of fabrication hole.
8. like each described corner fittings device of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that each said first plate of said corner fittings device is provided with a pair of counterbore that caves in that is used to connect; Each said second plate is provided with a pair of fabrication hole.
9. like each described corner fittings device of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, be provided with a said through hole on said a pair of first plate.
10. a cellular building comprises
One top frame is limited a pair of longeron, pair of beams and four corner fittings devices, wherein is equipped with top board on this top frame;
One under(-)chassis wherein is equipped with the floor on this under(-)chassis; With
Four corner posts are erected at four bights of said under(-)chassis respectively, and are supported on respectively on the corner fittings device of said top frame,
It is characterized in that, be limited at the said corner fittings device of said top frame, have a cavity structure, be provided with
A pair of first plate, formula fixed to one another connect to form a bight towards the said cellular building outside;
A pair of second plate, formula fixed to one another connect forming one towards the inboard bight of said cellular building, said a pair of second plate respectively with said a pair of fixed connection of first plate;
At least one through hole is provided with near one of them top of said a pair of first plate and said a pair of second plate, is used for lifting or shipment; With
At least one pair of junction plate is used for said each corner fittings device and said each corner post are flexibly connected.
11. cellular building as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, said corner fittings device comprises a dividing plate, is arranged on the inner chamber that is limited said first plate and said second plate, is used to strengthen the intensity of said corner fittings device.
12. like claim 10 or 11 described cellular buildings; It is characterized in that; This each junction plate utilizes its top to be connected with said corner fittings device is fixed; And being provided with a pair of connecting hole and a pair of fabrication hole near its underpart, a pair of connecting hole that is used for being provided with the top of said corner post is corresponding respectively with fabrication hole, with the realization flexible connection.
13. like claim 10 or 11 described cellular buildings; It is characterized in that; This each junction plate utilizes its underpart to be connected with said corner post is fixed; And being provided with a pair of connecting hole and a pair of fabrication hole near its top, a pair of connecting hole and the fabrication hole that are used for being provided with said corner fittings device are corresponding, with the realization flexible connection.
14. cellular building as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, each said second plate of said corner fittings device is provided with at least one pair of connecting hole; Each said first plate is provided with at least one pair of fabrication hole.
15. cellular building as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, each said first plate of said corner fittings device is provided with a pair of counterbore that caves in that is used to connect; Each said second plate is provided with a pair of fabrication hole.
16. cellular building as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, said dividing plate is provided with a drain hole.
17. cellular building as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, the precalculated position of said a pair of second plate be provided with one be used for water conservancy diversion opening.
18. cellular building as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, said opening is located substantially on the middle part of said second plate.
19. like claim 10 or 11 or 16 or 17 described cellular buildings; It is characterized in that; This each second plate is provided with the unfilled corner of a predetermined length in the bottom of an one of which side portion, on the bight of said cellular building inboard, to form the breach that is easy to fit up.
20., it is characterized in that like claim 10 or 11 or 16 or 17 described cellular buildings, be provided with a said through hole on said a pair of first plate, be used for lifting and shipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202072133U CN202176024U (en) | 2011-05-30 | 2011-05-30 | Corner piece device for box type building and box type building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202072133U CN202176024U (en) | 2011-05-30 | 2011-05-30 | Corner piece device for box type building and box type building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202176024U true CN202176024U (en) | 2012-03-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202072133U Expired - Fee Related CN202176024U (en) | 2011-05-30 | 2011-05-30 | Corner piece device for box type building and box type building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202176024U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102808454A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-05 | 深圳市美尊轻钢房屋有限公司 | Corner fitting device for cellular building, cellular building and construction method |
-
2011
- 2011-05-30 CN CN2011202072133U patent/CN202176024U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102808454A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-05 | 深圳市美尊轻钢房屋有限公司 | Corner fitting device for cellular building, cellular building and construction method |
| CN102808454B (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2016-02-17 | 深圳市美尊轻钢房屋有限公司 | For a corner fittings device for cellular building, cellular building thing and building method |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120328 Termination date: 20150530 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |