Connect and fill light-duty wooden wallboard floor
Technical field
But the utility model relates to the board-like of a kind of rapid-assembling---light-duty wooden house wallboards, floor and installation link technique thereof.This product can be completed whole wallboards, floor and other member accessories are made in factory, can be transported to easily the scene, can be fast and convenient complete assembling, build up the building that meets the existing national regulation of China, can come into operation immediately.
Background technology
Answer the market needs, the most North America light-duty wooden technology of directly introducing that adopt of present domestic timber buildings, this technology is transported to the scene with the naked material of specification, the scene processes wall column, raglin (purlin), connects with steel nail by root, form skeleton, in fill out after heat preserving and insulating material and form building wall board, floor after inside and outside nail base plane and decoration panel, operation is loaded down with trivial details, and is long in time limit.Simultaneously, because of itself based on the experience building method, whether suitable local engineering ground, working condition after building up, the every safety index that whether satisfies the national regulation requirement all is difficult to designing and calculating, and field fabrication installation energy consumption is large, pollution is many, and is long in time limit, builds up amount and is difficult to safely guarantee.The utility model is developed: will change the plate-type assembled structure into after light-duty wooden wallboard, building slab blocking.Raw material are still dimension stock, complete whole parts with not only material-saving but also the module measure being convenient to transport in processing factory and make, and are transported to can assemble immediately behind the scene to come into operation.The utility model product can be used for that the disaster relief is emergent to be settled and permanent wooden frame structure, villa, dwelling house, tourist resort building, stadiums, extra floor building, existed building reorganization and expansion, the wooden construction facilities such as garden landscape building, sentry box, bus stop railway platform, awning, design life 50 years, both can be used as permanent construction, also can be used as short-term temporary building, structure, but the quick nondestructive dismounting can all be recycled, green, environmental protection, energy-conservation, pollution-free.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of light-duty wooden wallboard, floor finished product processing technology of suitable yardstick, raw material are still specification timber, completing whole parts with not only material-saving but also the module measure being convenient to transport in processing factory makes, general wagon can be assembled into the building finished product after being transported to the scene immediately, can come into operation immediately.The slab-type building structure that the slab-type apartment building plate is assembled into, rational in infrastructure, Path of Force Transfer is clear and definite, can design checking computations as " Code for design of timber structures ", " building aseismicity standard " etc. according to the current building structural design specification of China.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Connect and to fill light-duty wooden wallboard floor, it is characterized in that: floor, wallboard finished product are take width 600,900,1200 millimeters as basic module (can as one sees fit increase and decrease); Standard raglin (purlin) spacing, and corresponding wall column spacing is 400 ~ 600 millimeters (can finely tune); Floor span, wallboard thickness, highly (finished product length), wood base board thickness, with material, in fill out heat preserving and insulating material and plate end closure sheet material; The wallboard upper and lower side has wall column to stretch out a segment length to be used for wallboard and to be connected with the floor joint with wallboard, wallboard with post, wallboard with basis, wallboard, and floor two ends also have joist (purlin) to stretch out a segment length to be connected with the floor joint with beam, floor with wallboard, floor with basic, floor for ground floor; The limit wall column section of stretching out of load-bearing wall panel.
Further, up and down floor wall column wall column can directly be communicated with, continuously the rift grain pressurized, cut, be subjected to curved power transmission, between joint, unstriated bearing plate, beam intercept transition.
Further, each joint can connect with bolt, bolt-backing plate external member connects, tooth plate connects, Tenon connects, nail connections, nail-plate (containing hinge) connection, glue connection, plank overlap joint, finger or sell connection.
Further, each floor plate circumferential perimeter is provided with link slot, can connect easily other works (as reinforced concrete structure or steel work).
Further,, the wallboard that punches, floor modulus yardstick reach with the surrounding member connected mode and fill light-duty wooden wallboard floor coupling with the company of not punching.
Compare with existing traditional light-duty wooden, the utlity model has following outstanding advantages:
1) can according to local engineering ground, working condition, under the prerequisite of the every safety index that satisfies the national regulation requirement, order by selecting after building, structural engineer's designing and calculating;
2) the vertical load-bearing lateral resistant member of holding concurrently is continuous.Up and down floor wall bone pin adopts end face directly to be docked and connected, the power transmission of the continuous rift grain pressurized of levels wall column, unstriated bearing plate, beam obstruct, transition between joint.Improved that in traditional light-duty wooden, wall stands on floor plates, wall column can't be continuous, and interlaminar shear can only lean on connected nail and frictional force transmission, and floor plates, beam band pressurized easily squeeze flat distortion and cause the large shortcoming of building structure inhomogeneous deformation;
3) plate-type assembled structure, economical, light, applicable.Finished product floor, the wallboard scale of construction are little, and easily carrying, easy to assemble.Take 1.2 meters wide as basic module, and can as one sees fit increase contracting, adapt to wood base board most and be 1220X2440(mm) for the material modulus, labor and material saving the most, applicability is strong, and optimum town and country length transports on the way, suitable all size shipping vehicle is carried light; Finished product floor, wallboard are pressed permanent construction parts (50 years service lives of GB) designs, are produced, and waterproof, fire prevention, insect protected, preventing poison, protection against the tide, insulation, heat insulation, sound insulation all reach the construction work codes and standards; Also can be used for the short-term temporary building, structure are selected, whole recoverables, green, environmental protection, energy-conservation, pollution-free.Specialized company concentrates batch production, can save in a large number social resources, cuts the waste, and reduces power consumption of polymer processing; Be beneficial to logistics, supermarket, network selling; And the utility model plank frame, link slot are positioned at each floor plate circumferential perimeter, are convenient to connect dress, also can connect easily other works (as reinforced concrete structure or steel work).Quick for installation light, superstructure can be completed assembling in one day.But quick nondestructive dismounting;
4) complete whole parts in processing factory and make, green, environmental protection, externally pollution-free;
5) be applicable to the emergent fast-assembling wooden frame structure of the disaster relief, villa, dwelling house, tourist resort, stadiums, extra floor building, garden landscape, sentry box, bus stop facility, dress up and to move in, need not to wait for that noxious odor dissipates.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model deadlight structure elevation;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model deadlight is along the sectional drawing of A-A;
Fig. 4 is that the utility model deadlight is along the sectional drawing of B-B;
Fig. 5 is floor slab structure elevation in the utility model;
Fig. 6 be in the utility model floor along the sectional drawing of C-C;
Fig. 7 be in the utility model floor along the sectional drawing of D-D.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Embodiment: see also Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 7, the utility model product is finished product floor 1, wallboard 2, take 600,900,1200 millimeters width as basic module, and can as one sees fit increase and decrease and cuts to adapt to the architectural design needs; Floor span, wallboard thickness, highly (finished product length) select after by structural engineer's designing and calculating according to the architectural space needs; Standard raglin (purlin) 3 spacings, and corresponding wall column 1 spacing is all 400 ~ 600 millimeters (can finely tune); The wallboard upper and lower side has crosspiece beam 5, wall column has the section of stretching out 6, stretch out segment length and be raglin (purlin) cross section high or half, be used for wallboard and be connected with the floor joint with wallboard (upper strata), wallboard with post, wallboard with basic (bottom), wallboard, can save when overlapping if the limit wall column section of stretching out of load-bearing wall panel and raglin (purlin) or beam cross; Floor has head plate 7, also there is joist (purlin) section of stretching out 8 at two ends, stretch out segment length and be the wall column cross section high or half (being not less than 40 millimeters), being used for ground floor is connected with the floor joint with beam, floor with wallboard, floor with basis, floor, when two boards was right after parallel arrangement, limit, lap position joist (purlin) can be saved one; Each joint can connect with bolt, bolt-backing plate external member connects, tooth plate connects, Tenon connects, nail connections, nail-plate (containing hinge) connection, glue connection, plank overlap joint, finger, pin connection.Panel 9 is respectively followed closely on wallboard, floor two sides, and interior cladding panel can be different, and above floor, substrate can be different from plate bottom sealing plate (ceiling board)
,Fill out heat preserving and insulating material in internal cavities.Wallboard, floor all can in establish support plate or punch, other structures require with traditional light-duty wooden
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model wall column depth of section, wall are high, reach raglin (purlin) depth of section, span, wood base board thickness is ordered by the choosing of dimension stock modulus after according to calculative determinations such as site engineering specifications (as the classification of setting up defences, seismic fortification intensity, site category, wind reference pressure, crushing by snow etc.), environment category, load case, fire-fighting grades by architect, structural engineer with material and mating connector.
Referring to Fig. 1, diagram is wallboard, the signal of floor Assembling for adopting plain bolt and steel plate external member to connect only, and other methods of attachment should have corresponding specialized designs.
The above record, only for utilizing the embodiment of this origination techniques content, modification, variation that any those skilled in the art use this creation to do all belong to the scope of the claims that this creation is advocated, and are not limited to those disclosed embodiments.