CN203769069U - Rapidly-assembled integrated house - Google Patents
Rapidly-assembled integrated house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203769069U CN203769069U CN201420084986.0U CN201420084986U CN203769069U CN 203769069 U CN203769069 U CN 203769069U CN 201420084986 U CN201420084986 U CN 201420084986U CN 203769069 U CN203769069 U CN 203769069U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wallboard
- roof panel
- house
- floor
- basis
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004590 silicone sealant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to a rapidly-assembled integrated house. The integrated house is formed by assembling a prefabricated standardized foundation, wallboards, floors, a roof panel, doors, windows and stairs into a whole. The foundation, the wallboards, the floors and the roof panel are consistent in size in the bay direction; 300 mm is used as the basic modulus value of the sizes of the foundation, the wallboards, the floors and the roof panel, and the foundation, the wallboards, the floors and the roof panel are 0.6-6 m in size or customized according to the size of a room; pre-buried connecting pieces are arranged on the foundation, the wallboards, the floors and the roof panel; the foundation, the wallboards, the floors and the roof panel are connected through L-shaped steel connecting piece-bolt pin joints; the slab joints of the wallboards are connected through flat plate-shaped connecting plate-bolt pin joints; the structural system of the house is a semi-rigid connection concrete plate-type structural system. According to the rapidly-assembled integrated house provided by the utility model, the traditional brick and tile material adopting a brick-concrete structure and a cast-in-place concrete structure are replaced, the using amount of construction site templates is reduced, and workload of a scaffold is reduced greatly; the joints are convenient and rapid to mount, the production efficiency is improved greatly and the construction cost is reduced; the assembled house is good in stability, and high in safety, reliability and comfortable degree.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the integrated house of a kind of quick assembled type, is specifically related to a kind of board-like structural building of standardization semi-rigid joint concrete that adopts factory-made component, site assembly to form.
Background technology
At present, construction board house is a kind of taking light steel as skeleton, taking chromatic steel sandwich plate as cladding, carry out Spatial Coupling with standard module, member with bolts and form movable plank house, can carry out quickly and easily assembly and disassembly, but its thermal insulation, sound insulation, fire resistance are poor, comfort level is low, easily produces building waste after dismounting.
Container trailer room is a kind of novel temporary building, and convenient disassembly is quick, and need not build that ground, environment protecting are good, long service life, recoverable, but its cost of transportation is high, usage space is limited.
Lightgage steel joist assembling house is all skeletons and the support that forms house with lightweight steel, as light gauge cold-formed steel shape house and web steel structural building, and can site assembly, easy for installation, but operation is more, and its cost is higher, is applicable to low layer villa or high-grade house.
I.e. " the prefabricated assembled concrete structure " of the PC of Wanke, is taking precast unit as main member, through assembling, connect, and the cast-in-place and concrete structure that forms of bound fraction.But ordinary concrete construction weight is large, transport and installation process are more difficult, the processing complexity of bean column node, and high expensive, and its prefabrication and assembly construction rate is not generally higher than 65%.
Long-range house Industrial Co., Ltd the 5th generation integrated house in structural system, adopt superposed floor cast-in-place shear wall structure system, space enclosing structure adopts exterior wall cladding, prefabrication and assembly construction rate reaches 85%, and thermal insulation, sound insulation, fire resistance are good, but the turnover that can not repeatedly circulate.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of quick assembled type integrated house, adopts prefabricate the standardized house member, the turnover that can repeatedly circulate, and thermal insulation, sound insulation, fire resistance are good, and comfort level is high, easy accessibility, cost performance is high.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
The integrated house of a kind of quick assembled type, comprises prefabricate the standardized house member: basis, wallboard, floor, roof panel, door, window, stair etc., described house is assembled into entirety by described the standardized house member.The structural system in described house is the board-like structural system of semi-rigid joint concrete; The consistent size in standard width of a room in an old-style house direction such as described basis, wallboard, floor, roof panel, ensures clear and definite force transferring structure; The size of described basis, wallboard, floor and roof panel can, with 300mm basic module, adopt 0.6m～6m equidimension, also can customize according to room-sized; On described basis, wallboard, floor and roof panel, built-in connection is set, connects by L-type steel fastener-pin joint, wall panels seam position connects by plate shaped junction plate-pin joint; Described wallboard adopts steel wire truss concrete composite wallboard, and floor, roof panel adopt steel wire truss concrete slab or profiling steel plate-bamboo offset plate compoboard; Described floor is chosen as corridor, and roof panel is chosen as cornicing, at the bottom of the floor chosen, roof panel and oblique steel supporting member is set between wallboard; Described stair are outdoor attached steel stair or precast concrete stair.
Another preferred embodiment of the present utility model is: described wallboard, roof panel all adopt groove and tognue type seam in level and vertically, and adopt caulking material and packing material to carry out anti-drain process.
Another preferred embodiment of the present utility model is: wallboard comprises inner wall panel and side fascia, is with turning, with the band turning, basis of side fascia corresponding position when described side fascia is used for room corner.
Another preferred embodiment of the present utility model is: wallboard comprises inner wall panel and side fascia, and described side fascia is reserved with window hole, the door opening of design size.
Another preferred embodiment of the present utility model is: described wall panels seam position arranges built-in connection, by dull and stereotyped junction plate, bolt with built-in connection to be connected two blocks of wallboards.
Another preferred embodiment of the present utility model is: described wallboard arranges pre-buried hanging piece device on vertical top, the node apparatus of pre-buried lateral support outside wallboard, and basis, floor, roof panel, at its end face built-in hanger device, are convenient to site operation.
The utility model also provides the mounting method in the integrated house of a kind of quick assembled type: the erection sequence of described house component is basic for placing, basis is connected with wallboard, wallboard is connected with roof panel with floor, wallboard, disposable plates seam.First according to actual place size and instructions for use, carry out the design in house, and further described house component is carried out to Deepen Design, be convenient to the standardized production of factory.When plant produced, need carry out according to designed drawing prefabricatedly, the node apparatus of built-in connection, hanging piece device, wallboard lateral support etc. is set on described house component according to designing requirement.When on-the-spot installation, first lift basis, location, then according to the board-like frame structure system in this house, wallboard, the floor (roof panel) of each Pin is installed respectively, form stable structure system, be also convenient to recycling of wallboard lateral support.When installation, first lift wallboard, wallboard bottom is connected with basis, and the fixing wallboard of lateral support is set, then lift the floor (roof panel) that wallboard is corresponding therewith, be connected with wallboard.After integral installation completes, need carry out the correction of size and direction, reaching after requirement can disposable plates seam, lay roof waterproof coiled material, and mounting door-window, outdoor staircase, corridor railing, carry out the simple and easy finishing work in later stage.Specifically comprise:
One, the installation on basis:
Unwrapping wire location, place, carries out leveling and the ground processing of substrate, to meet bearing capacity of foundation soil and settlement request, then carries out basic lifting according to the foundation arrangement drawing of design drawing and places.Basis deploys, and can pre-connection be carried out in basis and L-type steel fastener and the basis of the node of wallboard by pin, is convenient to the installation of wallboard.
Two, the installation of wallboard:
According to the numbering of wallboard, lifted to upper location, corresponding basis, be connected with the L-type steel fastener of basic pre-connection by pin, the lateral support of wallboard is set simultaneously, ensure the stability of member.After wallboard and basis are connected firmly, by pin, L-type steel fastener and the wallboard of wallboard and floor (roof panel) node are carried out to pre-connection.L-type steel fastener can be floor (roof panel) vertical supporting is provided, and is convenient to next step location is installed.
Three, the installation of floor (roof panel):
According to the numbering of floor (roof panel), lifted to corresponding wallboard and located, be connected with the L-type steel fastener of wallboard pre-connection by pin.Oblique steel supporting member between floor (roof panel) end and the wallboard of choosing is installed simultaneously.
Four, laterally connect:
After the each member in house installs, carry out the node installation between wallboard, integral house structure is installed to correction simultaneously.
Five, plate seam is processed and waterproof:
In plate seam, fill out waterproofing materials, the middle flexible materials such as PE rubber bar of filling, outermost selects the good one-component silicone sealant of weatherability to carry out shutoff.After roof panel seam is disposed, can lay waterproof roll by related request.
Six, later stage work:
Mounting door-window, outdoor staircase, corridor railing, carry out the simple and easy finishing work in later stage.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the building systems providing due to the utility model adopts the board-like member of precast concrete, has replaced brick and tile material and the cast-in-place concrete structure of brick masonry structure building, reduces building site template consumption, greatly reduces scaffold work amount; Connect by pin joint, node installation is convenient and swift, and production efficiency significantly improves; Convenient disassembly is quick, and turnover capable of circulation and cost of transportation are low.
2, the plate-type component adopting due to the utility model is steel wire truss concrete slab or profiling steel plate-bamboo offset plate compoboard, and its deadweight is little, thermal and insulating performance good; Steel wire truss concrete slab is done or profiling steel plate-bamboo offset plate compoboard both can be used as space enclosing structure, can be used as again load-carrying members, has reduced on-the-spot rolled steel dosage; And can be according to larger size panel prefabricated or according to the customization of standard width of a room in an old-style house size, plate seam is few compared with traditional ALC prefabricated panel and other wallboards, and hidden leakage defect is few.
3, prefabricated building good stability of the present utility model, safe and reliable, comfort level is high, is particularly useful for temporary building, as between the field work in emergent earthquake relief work room, building site office occupancy, oil field etc. etc.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is building structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2-1 is one side stepped ramp type of the present utility model basis sectional view;
Fig. 2-2 are two-sided stepped ramp type of the present utility model basis sectional view;
Fig. 3-1 is the not plate shaped wallboard schematic diagram with turning of the present utility model;
Fig. 3-2 are the wallboard schematic diagram with turning of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is floor schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is roof panel schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 6-1 is the facade position view of one side stepped ramp type of the present utility model basis and wallboard;
Fig. 6-2 are the facade position view of two-sided stepped ramp type basis of the present utility model and wallboard;
Fig. 6-3 are wallboard of the present utility model and the facade position view of the floor of not encorbelmenting;
Fig. 6-4 are wallboard of the present utility model and the facade position view of the floor of encorbelmenting;
Fig. 6-5 are the facade position view of wallboard of the present utility model and roof panel.
In figure: 3-wallboard, 4-floor, the 5-roof panel of 1-quick assembled type integrated house 2-basis.
Detailed description of the invention
The integrated house 1 of quick assembled type as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6-5, by the prefabricated the standardized house member of industry: basis, wallboard 3, floor 4, roof panel 5, door, window, stair etc. are assembled.
Fig. 2-1,2-2 are two kinds of basic section forms that the utility model adopts, and wherein Fig. 2-1 is cross section, one side stepped ramp type basis, and near an indoor lateral process, an outdoor side adopts constructional waterproofing, beveling, Fig. 2-2nd, cross section, two-sided stepped ramp type basis.Fig. 3-1,3-2 are two kinds of forms of the wallboard 3 that adopts of the utility model, wherein Fig. 3-1st, and the not plate shaped wallboard with turning, Fig. 3-2nd, is positioned at the wallboard of room corner.Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are plate shaped floor and the roof panel 5 that the utility model adopts.Fig. 6-1,6-2 are the facade position signal of basis of the present utility model and wallboard 3.Fig. 6-3,6-4 are two kinds of facade forms of wallboard 3 and floor 4, wherein Fig. 6-3rd, and wallboard 3 of the present utility model is illustrated with the facade position of the floor of not encorbelmenting, Fig. 6-4th, wallboard 3 of the present utility model is illustrated with the facade position of the floor of encorbelmenting.Fig. 6-5 are that wallboard 3 of the present utility model is illustrated with the facade position of roof panel 5, and the overhanging conduct of roof panel is corniced.
Concrete fabrication and installation method:
First according to actual place size and instructions for use, carry out the design in house, and further described house component is carried out to Deepen Design, be convenient to the standardized production of factory.When plant produced, need carry out according to designed drawing prefabricatedly, the node apparatus of built-in connection, hanging piece device, wallboard lateral support etc. is set on described house component according to designing requirement.When on-the-spot installation, first lift basis, location, then according to the board-like frame structure system in this house, wallboard 3, the floor 4(roof panel 5 of each Pin be installed respectively), form stable structure system, be also convenient to recycling of wallboard lateral support.When installation, first lift wallboard 3, wallboard bottom be connected with basis, and the fixing wallboard of lateral support is set, then lift the floor 4(roof panel 5 that wallboard is corresponding therewith), be connected with wallboard 3.After integral installation completes, need carry out the correction of size and direction, reaching after requirement can disposable plates seam, lay roof waterproof coiled material, and mounting door-window, outdoor staircase, corridor railing, carry out the simple and easy finishing work in later stage.
One, the installation on basis:
Unwrapping wire location, place, carries out leveling and the ground processing of substrate, to meet bearing capacity of foundation soil and settlement request, then carries out basic lifting according to the foundation arrangement drawing of design drawing and places.Basis deploys, and can pre-connection be carried out in basis and L-type steel fastener and the basis of the node of wallboard 3 by pin, is convenient to the installation of wallboard 3.
Two, the installation of wallboard:
According to the numbering of wallboard 3, lifted to upper location, corresponding basis, be connected with the L-type steel fastener of basic pre-connection by pin, the lateral support of wallboard 3 is set simultaneously, ensure the stability of member.After wallboard 3 is connected firmly with basis, by pin by wallboard 3 and floor 4(roof panel 5) L-type steel fastener and the wallboard 3 of node carry out pre-connection.L-type steel fastener can be floor 4(roof panel 5) vertical supporting is provided, be convenient to next step location is installed.
Three, floor 4(roof panel 5) installation:
According to floor 4(roof panel 5) numbering, lifted to location on corresponding wallboard 3, be connected with the L-type steel fastener of wallboard 3 pre-connections by pin.The floor 4(roof panel 5 chosen is installed simultaneously) oblique steel supporting member between the end and wallboard 3.
Four, laterally connect:
After the each member in house installs, carry out the node installation of 3 of wallboards, integral house structure is installed to correction simultaneously.
Five, plate seam is processed and waterproof:
In plate seam, fill out waterproofing materials, the middle flexible materials such as PE rubber bar of filling, outermost selects the good one-component silicone sealant of weatherability to carry out shutoff.After roof panel 4 seams are disposed, can lay waterproof roll by related request.
Six, later stage work:
Mounting door-window, outdoor staircase, corridor railing, carry out the simple and easy finishing work in later stage.
The integrated house of assembling of the present utility model adopts the board-like structural system of semi-rigid joint concrete, connects by pin joint, and node installation is convenient and swift, and production efficiency significantly improves; Convenient disassembly is quick, and turnover capable of circulation and cost of transportation are low.
The standardized production that described the standardized house member of the present utility model all can carry out batch production in factory, the sheet material adopting is that composite board and its supporting capacity, thermal and insulating performance etc. have all been applied accreditation by engineering, and described integrated building safety is reliable.
Claims (5)
1. the integrated house of quick assembled type, comprises prefabricated the standardized house member: basis, wallboard, floor, roof panel, door, window, stair, and described house is assembled into entirety by described the standardized house member; It is characterized in that: the structural system in described house is the board-like structural system of semi-rigid joint concrete; Described basis, wallboard, floor, roof panel consistent size in standard width of a room in an old-style house direction, ensure clear and definite force transferring structure; The size of described basis, wallboard, floor and roof panel, with 300mm basic module, adopts 0.6m～6m equidimension, or customizes according to room-sized; On described basis, wallboard, floor and roof panel, built-in connection is set, connects by L-type steel fastener-pin joint, wall panels seam position connects by plate shaped junction plate-pin joint; Described wallboard adopts steel wire truss concrete composite wallboard, and floor, roof panel adopt steel wire truss concrete slab or profiling steel plate-bamboo offset plate compoboard; Described floor is chosen as corridor, and roof panel is chosen as cornicing, at the bottom of the floor chosen, roof panel and oblique steel supporting member is set between wallboard; Described stair are outdoor attached steel stair or precast concrete stair.
2. the integrated house of quick assembled type according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wallboard, roof panel all adopt groove and tognue type seam in level and vertically, and adopt caulking material and packing material to carry out anti-drain process.
3. the integrated house of quick assembled type according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wallboard comprises inner wall panel and side fascia, and turning is also with the basis of side fascia corresponding position in exterior wall strip turning.
4. the integrated house of quick assembled type according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wallboard comprises inner wall panel and side fascia, and side fascia is reserved with window hole, door opening.
5. the integrated house of quick assembled type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described wallboard arranges pre-buried hanging piece device on vertical top, the node apparatus of pre-buried lateral support outside wallboard, basis, floor, roof panel, at its end face built-in hanger device, are convenient to site operation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420084986.0U CN203769069U (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2014-02-26 | Rapidly-assembled integrated house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420084986.0U CN203769069U (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2014-02-26 | Rapidly-assembled integrated house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203769069U true CN203769069U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
Family
ID=51286275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420084986.0U Expired - Lifetime CN203769069U (en) | 2014-02-26 | 2014-02-26 | Rapidly-assembled integrated house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203769069U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103821229A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-05-28 | 山东大学 | Rapid assembly type integrated house and installation method |
| CN105696706A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-06-22 | 中清大科技股份有限公司 | Plugging type combined house |
| CN106400966A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-02-15 | 安徽建筑大学 | Assembly method of prefabricated integral assemble type portable house |
| CN108678179A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-19 | 福建省惠东建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated buildings |
| CN109707034A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-03 | 周兴和 | Prefabricated buildings and its building method |
| CN113123448A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-16 | 杭州金溢建设集团有限公司 | High-strength bamboo corridor multi-dimensional rapid erection method |
-
2014
- 2014-02-26 CN CN201420084986.0U patent/CN203769069U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103821229A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2014-05-28 | 山东大学 | Rapid assembly type integrated house and installation method |
| CN105696706A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-06-22 | 中清大科技股份有限公司 | Plugging type combined house |
| CN109898642A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2019-06-18 | 中清大科技股份有限公司 | A kind of plug-in type assembled house |
| CN105696706B (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2019-07-12 | 中清大科技股份有限公司 | A kind of plug-in type assembled house |
| CN106400966A (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-02-15 | 安徽建筑大学 | Assembly method of prefabricated integral assemble type portable house |
| CN106400966B (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2018-09-18 | 安徽宇辉新型建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of assembling method of prefabricated integral assembling formula movable plank house |
| CN108678179A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-19 | 福建省惠东建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated buildings |
| CN109707034A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-03 | 周兴和 | Prefabricated buildings and its building method |
| CN109707034B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-08-07 | 周兴和 | Prefabricated house and building method thereof |
| CN113123448A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-16 | 杭州金溢建设集团有限公司 | High-strength bamboo corridor multi-dimensional rapid erection method |
| CN113123448B (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2022-05-20 | 杭州金溢建设集团有限公司 | High-strength bamboo corridor multi-dimensional rapid erection method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140813 |