CN202127652U - Three-dimensional greening planting and water-nutrient feeding device - Google Patents
Three-dimensional greening planting and water-nutrient feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202127652U CN202127652U CN201120201944U CN201120201944U CN202127652U CN 202127652 U CN202127652 U CN 202127652U CN 201120201944 U CN201120201944 U CN 201120201944U CN 201120201944 U CN201120201944 U CN 201120201944U CN 202127652 U CN202127652 U CN 202127652U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a three-dimensional greening planting and water-nutrient feeding device which is characterized by mainly comprising a plurality of planting bottles and a greening frame used for hanging and connecting the planting bottles, wherein through holes are symmetrically arranged in the wall below the neck of each planting bottle and are fixedly connected with connecting tubes, and the plurality of planting bottles are communicated with one another through water supply hoses inserted into the connecting pipes so as to form a series plant water-nutrient feeding line. The three-dimensional greening planting and water-nutrient feeding device has the benefits that the time interval of irrigating the green plants is prolonged to 20-30 days per time from 3-5 days per time, therefore, the irrigation times are remarkably reduced, and a large amount of manpower and material resources can be saved. Simultaneously, by adopting the device for irrigation, the effects of being more convenient and clean can be achieved, and environmental pollution can be avoided.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to afforestation, relates in particular to that a kind of vertical planting is planted and the liquid manure feedway.
Background technology
Vertical planting is that utilization modern architecture and gardens planting technique organically combine, and to the upper space in greenery patches, i.e. multi-level, multi-form greening is carried out in the formed regeneration of building and structure space.Urban three-dimensional green is meant in city scope, makes full use of the three-dimensional condition of ground difference, selects various different plants to improve urban ecological environment and resident's living environment.Urban three-dimensional green need not take special soil; Can remedy the deficiency of city scope inner plane greening; Can utilize the huge cylinder in city, metope area, under the situation that does not increase land use for greening, greatly increase the occupancy volume of the green areas of average per-person share; Enrich the space structure levels of urban landscaping, helped further to recover balance of city ecosystem.Vertical planting has to be beautified the environment, regulates psychology, purify air, regulate temp. and humidity, reduce noise, lays the dust and the effect of sterilization.
Present widely used form has roof greening, wall greening, cantilever platform greening, colonnade greening, grade separation greening and fence, frame greening etc.(1) roof greening, roof greening are included in top and the balcony of various City Buildings, structure etc., the greening on the balcony.The land occupation condition different according to the roof common mainly contains 3 kinds of roof greening systems: open roof greening, half intensive roof greening, intensive roof greening.(2) wall greening, the wall greening is meant the greening of on vertical with horizontal plane or subvertical various external surface of buildings, carrying out.Comprise greening of climbing class wall and the greening of facility class wall.(3) cantilever platform greening; The cantilever platform greening is the technical vertical planting mode that realizes the most easily; Comprise that various easy people such as balcony, windowsill are the small desk space greening of carrying out the maintenance management operation, using slot type, benzvalene form container medium culture plant is common greening mode.(4) the colonnade greening mainly is meant have the pillars of certain artificial curing condition to afforest to lamppost, corridor post, bridge pier etc. in the city.Two kinds of patterns are generally arranged: climb up by holding on to formula and container type.The optional usefulness of the formula of climbing up by holding on to has the plant that climbs up by holding on to of winding or adsorption function and wraps up pillars, forms the artistic effect of green post, style; Container type be through modes such as suspension fixedly manual regular management small-sized potted plant realize greening.(5) grade separation greening; The grade separation greening refers to the greening to grade separation pontic surface; Both can be from end of the bridge or bridge lateral edge cantilever platform fluting; The plant of dangling that plantation has climing sexual stance also can be offered planting groove at the bottom of bridge, utilize traction, means plantation such as gluing to have the plant that climbs up by holding on to of sucker, tendril, hook thorn type.Can also utilize simultaneously and climb up by holding on to plant, hang from above flower planting groove and bouquet intersperses and carries out viaduct post greening etc.This greening form belongs to the spatial shape of low-maintenance intensity, requires plant to have certain drought-enduring and contamination resistance.(6) fence, frame greening, road guard, building fence can be used and see leaf, see to spend and climb up by holding on to the greening of plant inter-planting, suspension flower planting groove also capable of using, bouquet cosmetic decoration.
Some key technologies (1) that urban three-dimensional green is built are held the space environment characteristic; Select adaptive plant greening basal disc reasonable in design; And select suitable plant, can reducing on the spot, environment reduces greatly and builds and maintenance cost the requirement of technical conditions and later stage maintenance.For example the roof differs greatly with the extreme temperature and the face of land at night by day, selects could well grow and resist the hot weather in summer for the strong red-spotted stonecrop class plant of extreme temperature tolerance.(2) greatest problem of the artificial cultivation matrix vertical planting of efficient and light weight is exactly a load.For supporting plant, and can be continuously plant stable moisture and nutrient is provided, select for use the artificial substratum of efficient and light weight just to seem particularly important.Should make every effort to seek a kind of lightweight, cultivation matrix efficiently, can reduce construction cost, and realize real environmental protection concept.(3) systematization supporting technology is along with the rise of vertical planting industry; The greening material and the technology in special places such as roof, balcony and metope are arisen at the historic moment; Produced " special greening industry "; Also promoted simultaneously the development of a collection of new technology, new material,, and utilized shrub to carry out " the metope subsides planting technology " of vertical planting like seepy material, adrainage material and irrigation device etc.; Some plant be combined as whole lighting construction product etc., these have all promoted the development of special greening industry.
One of subject matter that urban three-dimensional green exists in practical application is to plant watering.Current cultivation matrix is mainly the artificial substratum of soil or preparation, and moisture loss is very fast under the situation in the open, needs frequent pouring water, the labor manpower and materials; On the other hand, general artificial sprinkling of adopting of pouring water can produce a lot of muddy water in the irrigation process, influences surrounding environment.
The utility model content
The utility model is in order to overcome deficiency of the prior art; Provide a kind of vertical planting to plant and the liquid manure feedway, can effectively reduce water pouring number of times, use manpower and material resources sparingly; Improve plant survival rate, and avoided the problem of muddy water pollution surrounding enviroment in the water pouring process.
The utility model is for realizing above-mentioned purpose; Realize through following technical scheme; A kind of vertical planting is planted and the liquid manure feedway, it is characterized in that: mainly by some plant bottle be used to articulate the plant greening framework of bottle and constitute, be arranged with through hole on the bottle wall below the said neck part of planting; Affixed tube connector on the through hole, said some the bottles of planting are interconnected and constitute series connection plant liquid manure supply lines through being plugged on water supply hose on the tube connector.
The said bottle sidewall of planting is provided with installs hook, and the said bottle of planting articulates with the greening framework through hook is installed.
The said bottle diameter 8-10cm that plants, bore 5-6cm, the plastic bottle of the long 15-20cm of body.
Beneficial effect: adopt vertical planting to plant and the liquid manure feedway, green plants pour water at interval by 3-5 days once, extend to 20-30 days once, significantly reduce irrigation frequency, practice thrift a large amount of manpower and materials.Simultaneously, adopt this device to pour water, portable cleaning is avoided contaminated environment more.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be plant the bottle structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the end view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this device on cone greening framework.
Among the figure: 1, plant bottle 2, greening framework 3, through hole 4, tube connector 5, water supply hose 6, plant liquid manure supply lines 7, hook is installed.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with preferred embodiment; Details are as follows to the embodiment that provides according to the utility model: see accompanying drawing for details; A kind of vertical planting is planted and the liquid manure feedway, mainly by some plant bottle 1 be used to articulate the plant greening framework 2 of bottle and constitute, be arranged with through hole 3 on the bottle wall below the said neck part of planting; Affixed tube connector 4 on the through hole, said some the bottles of planting are interconnected and constitute series connection plant liquid manure supply lines 6 through being plugged on water supply hose 5 on the tube connector.The said bottle sidewall of planting is provided with installs hook 7, and the said bottle of planting articulates with the greening framework through hook is installed.The said bottle diameter 8-10cm that plants, bore 5-6cm, the plastic bottle of the long 15-20cm of body.
1, the bottle of planting
Diameter 8-10cm customized, bore 5-6cm, the plastic bottle of the long 15-20cm of body.The punching of the following 1cm symmetry of neck, aperture 0.5-0.8cm installs tube connector; Hook is installed at the back side, is fixed on the ad hoc structure so that will plant bottle.
2, liquid manure supply lines
Carry out the greening framework by customer requirement, will plant bottle and hang on the framework, interconnect, form cascaded structure from top to bottom with water supply hose.With small pump nutrient solution is pumped into the superiors and plant in the bottle, after the bottle of planting is filled with by one of series sequence, get into nextly automatically, from top to bottom, all plantation bottles are filled with nutrient solution automatically, switch off the pump.Green plants is inserted the bottle of planting.
Embodiment
Basic condition: in June, 2010, the pendulum greening is rented on the square, Binhai New Area in Tianjin.Design cone skeleton, the green plants of planting have asparagus, poinsettia, lead a cow, epipremnum aureum.
Implementation process
At first customize the vertical planting skeleton, the end directly is 1.2m, and the cone of high 1.5m is made up of wooden tripod and circular iron ring.From top to bottom cone is evenly divided with 4 iron rings.
1, customizes the bottle of planting
Diameter 8cm customized, bore 6cm, the plastic bottle of the long 15cm of body.The punching of the following 1cm symmetry of neck, aperture 0.5cm installs tube connector; Hook is installed at the back side, is fixed on the greening skeleton so that will plant bottle.
2, connect the liquid manure supply lines
To plant bottle and hang on the cone iron hoop framework, interconnect, form cascaded structure from top to bottom with water supply hose.With small pump nutrient solution is pumped into the superiors and plant in the bottle, after the bottle of planting is filled with by one of series sequence, get into nextly automatically, from top to bottom, all plantation bottles are filled with nutrient solution automatically, switch off the pump.Green plants is inserted respectively in the bottle of planting.In the present embodiment plants configuration from top to bottom for poinsettia, lead a cow, asparagus, epipremnum aureum.
Effect: green plants growth is normal, and irrigation frequency once extended to 20-30 days once by 3-5 days, and clean hygiene when irrigating, and has practiced thrift a large amount of manpower and materials.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not the structure of the utility model is done any pro forma restriction.Every technical spirit according to the utility model is to any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did, all still belongs in the scope of technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a vertical planting is planted and the liquid manure feedway; It is characterized in that: mainly by some plant bottle be used to articulate the plant greening framework of bottle and constitute; Be arranged with through hole on the bottle wall below the said neck part of planting; Affixed tube connector on the through hole, said some the bottles of planting are interconnected and constitute series connection plant liquid manure supply lines through being plugged on water supply hose on the tube connector.
2. vertical planting according to claim 1 is planted and the liquid manure feedway, it is characterized in that: the said bottle sidewall of planting is provided with installs hook, and the said bottle of planting articulates with the greening framework through hook is installed.
3. vertical planting according to claim 1 and 2 is planted and the liquid manure feedway, it is characterized in that: the said bottle diameter 8-10cm that plants, bore 5-6cm, the plastic bottle of the long 15-20cm of body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201120201944U CN202127652U (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Three-dimensional greening planting and water-nutrient feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201120201944U CN202127652U (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Three-dimensional greening planting and water-nutrient feeding device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202127652U true CN202127652U (en) | 2012-02-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201120201944U Expired - Fee Related CN202127652U (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | Three-dimensional greening planting and water-nutrient feeding device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102919112A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-02-13 | 陶莉萍 | Technique for planting vertical plants by using waste plastic bottles |
CN113079869A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-07-09 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 | Greening soil-building structure combined with existing overhead retaining wall |
-
2011
- 2011-06-15 CN CN201120201944U patent/CN202127652U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102919112A (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-02-13 | 陶莉萍 | Technique for planting vertical plants by using waste plastic bottles |
CN113079869A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-07-09 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 | Greening soil-building structure combined with existing overhead retaining wall |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120201 Termination date: 20200615 |