CN202551820U - Novel hydroponics flower oxygenation seedbed - Google Patents
Novel hydroponics flower oxygenation seedbed Download PDFInfo
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- CN202551820U CN202551820U CN2012201755876U CN201220175587U CN202551820U CN 202551820 U CN202551820 U CN 202551820U CN 2012201755876 U CN2012201755876 U CN 2012201755876U CN 201220175587 U CN201220175587 U CN 201220175587U CN 202551820 U CN202551820 U CN 202551820U
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- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000003501 hydroponics Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000219357 Cactaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002868 chlorophyll a Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012407 engineering method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种新型的水培花卉增氧苗床，属于人工栽培花卉的棚体内的苗床结构。有一个苗床的底部表面上铺设有带有等距离通孔的输气管网，输气管网连接有输气总管，输气总管连接有增氧机；苗床的旁边设置有营养液池，营养液池中设置有带水泵的管道，管道的另一端与苗床连接，苗床底部的侧端设置有回流管道，回流管道另一端与营养液池连接；苗床的营养液池设置有溶氧传感器；苗床的液面上设置有泡沫板，泡沫板上设置有裁种孔，孔中裁种有水培花卉。本实用新型工作过程由增氧机产生的氧气通过输气管网增氧，同时通过苗床内插有溶氧传感器随时监测溶液中的溶氧量的显示，以便适时控制。本实用新型是一种结构合理、牢固，使用方便、可靠的水培花卉增氧苗床。
The utility model discloses a novel hydroponic flower oxygenation seedbed, which belongs to the seedbed structure in a shed for artificially cultivating flowers. There is a gas pipeline network with equidistant through holes laid on the bottom surface of a seedbed, the gas pipeline network is connected with a gas pipeline, and the gas pipeline is connected with an aerator; A pipeline with a water pump is arranged in the liquid pool, and the other end of the pipeline is connected with the seedbed, and the side end of the bottom of the seedbed is provided with a return pipeline, and the other end of the return pipeline is connected with the nutrient solution pool; the nutrient solution pool of the seedbed is provided with a dissolved oxygen sensor; A foam board is arranged on the liquid surface, and a seed cutting hole is arranged on the foam board, and hydroponic flowers are planted in the hole. In the working process of the utility model, the oxygen generated by the aerator is increased through the gas pipeline network, and at the same time, the dissolved oxygen sensor is inserted in the seedbed to monitor the display of the dissolved oxygen amount in the solution at any time, so as to control it in time. The utility model is a reasonable, firm structure, convenient and reliable oxygenation seedbed for hydroponic flowers.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及人工栽培花卉的棚体内的苗床结构，具体的说是一种新型的水培花卉增氧苗床。The utility model relates to a seedbed structure in a shed for artificially cultivating flowers, in particular to a novel hydroponic flower oxygenation seedbed.
背景技术 Background technique
水培花卉上个世纪就在国外兴起，目前我国已经成功培育了观叶类、观花类和仙人掌类等8个系列400多个品种的水培花卉。由于水培花卉基本是在室内养植，所以水培花卉不像其他花卉那样受时令的限制，可以四季长绿，茁壮成长，所以很受消费者的青睐。水培花卉市场价格从几十元到几百元不等。水培花卉是采用现代生物工程技术，运用物理、化学、生物工程手段，对普通的植物、花卉进行驯化，使其能在水中长期生长，而形成的新一代高科技农业项目。它通过实施具有独创性的工厂化现代生物改良技术，使原先适应陆生环境生长的花卉通过短期科学驯化、改良、培育，使其快速适应水生环境生长。再配以款式多样、晶莹剔透的玻璃花瓶为容器载体，使人们不仅可以欣赏以往花的地面部分的正常生长，还可以通过瓶体看到植物世界独具观赏价值的根系生长过程。水培花卉是一种用营养液替代泥土栽培的新技术。与传统的土培花卉比较，基质栽培花卉具有清洁卫生、养护方便、可多次使用等优点，特别适合室内摆设，深受消费者喜爱。那如何使水培花卉在室内又好又快生长呢？因此，本发明采用高压静电场在水培花卉上的作用，使植物气孔放开，促进植物的光合作用，促进植物细胞中叶绿素a含量提高，植株有明显的增绿效应，从而促进植物的快速生长。因此，实现在水培花卉中能增强花卉的光合作用，从而促进花卉的快速生长的技术已成为当务之急。Hydroponic flowers have emerged abroad in the last century. At present, my country has successfully cultivated 8 series of more than 400 varieties of hydroponic flowers, including foliage, flower and cactus. Since hydroponic flowers are basically grown indoors, hydroponic flowers are not subject to seasonal restrictions like other flowers. They can grow green all year round and thrive, so they are very popular among consumers. The market price of hydroponic flowers ranges from tens of yuan to hundreds of yuan. Hydroponic flowers are a new generation of high-tech agricultural projects that adopt modern bioengineering technology and use physical, chemical, and biological engineering methods to domesticate ordinary plants and flowers so that they can grow in water for a long time. Through the implementation of the original industrialized modern biological improvement technology, the flowers that were originally adapted to the growth of the terrestrial environment can be quickly adapted to the growth of the aquatic environment through short-term scientific domestication, improvement, and cultivation. Coupled with a variety of styles and crystal clear glass vases as the container carrier, people can not only appreciate the normal growth of the ground part of the flowers in the past, but also see the root growth process of the plant world through the bottle body. Hydroponics is a new technology that replaces soil cultivation with nutrient solution. Compared with traditional soil-cultured flowers, substrate-grown flowers have the advantages of cleanliness, easy maintenance, and reusability. They are especially suitable for indoor decoration and are deeply loved by consumers. So how to make hydroponic flowers grow well and quickly indoors? Therefore, the present invention adopts the effect of high-voltage electrostatic field on hydroponic flowers to release the stomata of plants, promote the photosynthesis of plants, promote the increase of chlorophyll a content in plant cells, and the plants have obvious greening effect, thereby promoting the rapid growth of plants. grow. Therefore, it is urgent to realize that the photosynthesis of flowers can be enhanced in hydroponic flowers, thereby promoting the rapid growth of flowers.
从包括中国专利在内的有关资料的检索表明，目前水培花卉的植物中，还没有看到利用增氧苗床在水培花卉上的应用的相关报道。Retrieval of relevant materials including Chinese patents shows that among the plants of hydroponic flowers, there is no relevant report on the application of aerated seedbeds on hydroponic flowers.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的不足，本实用新型的目的在于提供能够快速有利于合成细胞物质和生物健康生成，且结构合理、牢固，使用方便、可靠的一种新型的水培花卉增氧苗床。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of hydroponic flower oxygenation seedbed that can quickly facilitate the synthesis of cell substances and the healthy generation of organisms, and has a reasonable and firm structure, easy to use and reliable.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种新型的水培花卉增氧苗床，其特征是：有一个苗床，苗床的底部表面上铺设有带有等距离通孔的输气管网，输气管网的端头连接有输气总管，输气总管的另一端连接有增氧机；苗床的旁边设置有盛有营养液的营养液池，营养液池中设置有头部带有水泵的管道，管道的另一端与苗床连接，苗床底部的侧端设置有回流管道，回流管道另一端与营养液池连接；苗床的营养液池设置有溶氧传感器；苗床的液面上设置有泡沫板，泡沫板上设置有裁种孔，孔中裁种有水培花卉。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a new type of hydroponic flower oxygenation seedbed, which is characterized in that: there is a seedbed, and the bottom surface of the seedbed is laid with air pipes with equidistant through holes The end of the gas pipeline network is connected to the gas pipeline, and the other end of the gas pipeline is connected to an aerator; a nutrient solution pool filled with nutrient solution is arranged next to the seedbed, and a head belt is arranged in the nutrient solution pool. There is a pipeline with a water pump, the other end of the pipeline is connected to the seedbed, the side end of the bottom of the seedbed is provided with a return pipe, and the other end of the return pipe is connected to the nutrient solution pool; the nutrient solution pool of the seedbed is provided with a dissolved oxygen sensor; the liquid surface of the seedbed is set There is a foam board, and the foam board is provided with cutting holes, and hydroponic flowers are planted in the holes.
所述的输气管网是等距离铺设在苗床的底部表面上，以便增氧时发出气泡。其中，输气管网可用气泡石替代。The gas pipeline network is equidistantly laid on the bottom surface of the seedbed so that air bubbles can be emitted when oxygen is increased. Among them, the gas pipeline network can be replaced by air stone.
所述的增氧机为现有市场上的产品，如臭氧发生器等。Described aerator is the product on the existing market, as ozone generator etc.
所述的回流管道是设置有泵与阀门以及过滤装置。The return pipeline is provided with a pump, a valve and a filtering device.
所述的苗床的液面上用泡沫板覆盖，覆盖时尽可能使诱导苗床的液面密封。The liquid surface of the seedbed is covered with a foam board, and the liquid surface of the induced seedbed is sealed as much as possible during covering.
本实用新型工作过程由增氧机产生的氧气通过输气管网增氧，同时通过苗床内插有溶氧传感器随时监测溶液中的溶氧量的显示，以便适时控制。In the working process of the utility model, the oxygen generated by the aerator is increased through the gas transmission pipe network, and at the same time, the dissolved oxygen sensor is inserted in the seedbed to monitor the display of the dissolved oxygen amount in the solution at any time, so as to control it in time.
本实用新型的有益效果是：由于本实用新型使用了增氧机将氧气通过苗床底部表面上铺设的输气管网，向苗床的液体增氧，使氧气充分地溶入营养液中。同时又采用溶氧传感器对营养液池中的氧含量及时显示，以便适时控制。因此，本发明完全可以达到为水培花卉苗床增氧效果。从而通过溶氧量梯度变化，就可以促进诱导水培花卉根系中通气组织的形成，诱导后的水培花卉可长时间适应生长在静止的水溶液中。另外，本实用新型是一种结构合理、牢固，使用方便、可靠的水培花卉增氧苗床。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because the utility model uses an aerator to pass oxygen through the gas pipeline network laid on the bottom surface of the seedbed, to increase oxygen to the liquid in the seedbed, so that the oxygen can be fully dissolved in the nutrient solution. At the same time, the dissolved oxygen sensor is used to display the oxygen content in the nutrient solution pool in time for timely control. Therefore, the present invention can fully achieve the effect of increasing oxygen in the hydroponic flower seedbed. Therefore, through the gradient change of dissolved oxygen, the formation of aerenchyma in the root system of the induced hydroponic flower can be promoted, and the induced hydroponic flower can adapt to growing in a static aqueous solution for a long time. In addition, the utility model is a reasonable, firm structure, convenient and reliable oxygenation seedbed for hydroponic flowers.
附图说明 Description of drawings
以下结合附图及实施例对本实用新型进行进一步的描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的苗床结构示意视图。Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the seedbed structure of the present utility model.
图中1苗床，2输气管网，3输气总管，4增氧机，5营养液池，6管道，7回流管道，8泡沫板，9裁种孔，10水培花卉。Among the figure, 1 seedbed, 2 gas pipeline network, 3 gas main pipe, 4 aerator, 5 nutrient solution pool, 6 pipeline, 7 return pipeline, 8 foam board, 9 cutting holes, 10 hydroponic flowers.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实施例1：Example 1:
请参阅图1，有一个苗床1，苗床1的底部表面上铺设有带有等距离小通孔的输气管网2，输气管网2的端头连接有输气总管3，输气总管3的另一端连接有增氧机4；苗床1的旁边设置有盛有营养液的营养液池5，营养液池5中设置有头部带有水泵的管道6，管道6的另一端与苗床1连接，苗床1底部的侧端设置有回流管道7，回流管道7另一端与营养液池5连接，苗床1的液面上设置有泡沫板8，泡沫板8上设置有裁种孔9，孔中裁种有水培花卉10。Please refer to Fig. 1, there is a seedbed 1, the bottom surface of the seedbed 1 is laid with a gas pipeline network 2 with equidistant small through holes, the end of the gas pipeline network 2 is connected with a gas pipeline 3, the gas pipeline The other end of 3 is connected with
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012201755876U CN202551820U (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Novel hydroponics flower oxygenation seedbed |
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| CN2012201755876U CN202551820U (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Novel hydroponics flower oxygenation seedbed |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103039348A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-04-17 | 重庆大学 | Automatic plant hydroponic system |
| CN103404424A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-27 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Soilless culture trough and application thereof |
| CN104082116A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-10-08 | 阳东绿康春农业科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated soilless culture system and culture method |
| CN105284580A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-03 | 锡山区先锋家庭农场 | Hydroponic plant cultivation device |
| CN109479588A (en) * | 2019-01-05 | 2019-03-19 | 安徽泓森高科林业股份有限公司 | A kind of production method for botanical seedling culturing oxygenation seedbed |
-
2012
- 2012-04-17 CN CN2012201755876U patent/CN202551820U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103039348A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-04-17 | 重庆大学 | Automatic plant hydroponic system |
| CN103404424A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-27 | 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Soilless culture trough and application thereof |
| CN104082116A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-10-08 | 阳东绿康春农业科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated soilless culture system and culture method |
| CN104082116B (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2016-04-20 | 阳东绿康春农业科技有限公司 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral soilless culture system and cultivation method |
| CN105284580A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-02-03 | 锡山区先锋家庭农场 | Hydroponic plant cultivation device |
| CN109479588A (en) * | 2019-01-05 | 2019-03-19 | 安徽泓森高科林业股份有限公司 | A kind of production method for botanical seedling culturing oxygenation seedbed |
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