CN202005148U - Sugar cane leaf stripping machine - Google Patents
Sugar cane leaf stripping machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202005148U CN202005148U CN2011201055249U CN201120105524U CN202005148U CN 202005148 U CN202005148 U CN 202005148U CN 2011201055249 U CN2011201055249 U CN 2011201055249U CN 201120105524 U CN201120105524 U CN 201120105524U CN 202005148 U CN202005148 U CN 202005148U
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- leaf
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- pliable
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Abstract
The utility model provides a sugar cane leaf stripping machine which comprises an engine, a feed clamping device, a leaf stripping device, a sugar cane leaf separating device, a transmission mechanism and a frame. A sugar cane plant is fed through a clamping roller with a rubber anti-skid body and a guide press plate, the leaves of the sugar cane plant are stripped and chopped through a plurality of flexible whipping bodies which are radially arranged on a drum of a leaf stripping roller and have leaf stripping nodes, and the sugar cane leaves are separated through the sugar cane leaf separating device which is provided with saw-toothed horizontal bars and flexible vertical bars. The sugar cane leaf stripping machine can clamp 1 to 7 sugar cane plants of different diameters, different shapes and different degrees of bending at the same time, which are subjected to the leaf stripping and chopping operation; the tail parts of the sugar cane plants are not needed to be removed; the feeding speed is 0.4 to 0.7 m/s, the full stripping rate reaches 98%, the damage rate is 3%, and the stripping speed is 6 to 8 tons per hour; and the chopped leaves are easy to treat and return to farmlands.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, specifically is a kind of cane leaf stripper.
Two, background technology
Existing sugarcane mechanical type is many: the sugarcane combine that hundreds of thousands even first prices up to a million are arranged; Small-sized single work step machine miscellaneous is arranged, as: swather, miniature multi-function grain header, stripping (taking off) leaf machine, loading machine etc.Wherein, the stripping phyllogen that device or equipment the adopted reason that is used to remove the sugarcane leaf roughly has following several:
A differential speed roll scraping blade stripping leaf: the roller rotation stripping leaf that can float, be equipped with on the roller arc scraping blade by several groups of speed increases, top roll.More than 20 sugarcane of this scheme clamping simultaneously shells leaf, and conveying capacity is big, but stripping leaf effect is not good enough, the percentage of impurity height, and body is heavy.
B rotating brush stripping leaf: rotating brush (grid, pawl, blade) stripping leaf is set in the sugarcane transfer passage by clamping convey device formation.This scheme simultaneously several sugarcanes of clamping be shelled leaf, and stripping leaf effect is general, and big curvature peeling leaves of sugarcane comparatively difficulty and efficient is not high.
The c perforation stripping leaf of loosing core: the sugarcane tail end that will remove the sugarcane tail passes annular stripping leaf blade by force, by draw-gear thereafter sugarcane is pulled out fast again, can be with the sugarcane disleave.This scheme mechanism is small and exquisite, and the sugarcane leaf is removed clean, and walnut hulling rate reaches 99%, but inconvenient operation, difficulty is bigger, and efficient is not high.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of cane leaf stripper.1～7 different-diameter of this cane leaf stripper clamping simultaneously, sugarcane different and various flexibility shell leaf, broken leaf; Sugarcane need not truncate, and feeding speed is 0.4～0.7 meter per second, and walnut hulling rate reaches 98%, breakage rate 3%, per hour peelable 6～8 tons; Broken leaf is easy to go back to the field and handles.
The utility model achieves the above object by the following technical programs: a kind of cane leaf stripper, this cane leaf stripper is assembled by feeding clamping device, stripping leaf device, sugarcane leaf separator.
Described feeding clamping device is made up of tension spring, guiding pressing plate and a niproll, the upper end of described guiding pressing plate is strained to casing by tension spring, and the pressure size that can regulate the guiding pressing plate by the pulling force size of regulating tension spring, the lower end has two above component grooves and is pressed on the niproll; The fulcrum of guiding pressing plate is positioned at the top of feeding mouth and is connected with casing, and described niproll is made up of the rubber antiskid body that niproll roller and multiple row lateral wave shape wave install around on the niproll roller.
Described stripping leaf device is made up of a pair of leave stripping roller of layout, switched in opposite up and down, and described leave stripping roller is made up of leave stripping roller roller, supporting plate and many pliable and tough whip bodies of radiation.
Described sugarcane leaf separator overhangs bar by sawtooth horizontal stripe that goes out in the sugarcane mouth stripping two places, leaf device upper and lower and many flexibilities going out sugarcane mouth top and forms.
Described pliable and tough whip body is made up of steel wire rope, band steel screw-casing, steel head cap, gum cover and closed loop splicing ear, and steel wire rope penetrates the trunk that the band steel screw-casing is made pliable and tough whip body; The steel head cap is enclosed within on the trunk of pliable and tough whip body and is fixing, and the steel head cap puts gum cover again and makes the stripping leaf node; The closed loop splicing ear is fixed on an end of the trunk of pliable and tough whip body, is connected on the leave stripping roller roller by draw ring, and makes pliable and tough whip physical efficiency freedom and flexibility swing.
Described pliable and tough whip body is divided into two parts symmetry and is installed in above the leave stripping roller roller, and the position of the pliable and tough whip body of two parts of pliable and tough whip body of two parts of last leave stripping roller and following leave stripping roller is interlaced, does not interfere.
Described pliable and tough whip body is provided with at least one stripping leaf node.The stripping leaf node is key of this stripping leaf device, when many of whippings of leave stripping roller roller rotation are provided with the pliable and tough whip body of at least one stripping leaf node, can and tightly invest that sugarcane leaf shell on one's body interrupts with sugarcane top, coring, strip off, tear up, and realizes shelling leaf, broken leaf.
Described supporting plate is an a kind of watt of shape backing plate, and one side of the pliable and tough whip body of angle mount on the leave stripping roller roller is propped up when being used for cane leaf stripper work and held up sugarcane respectively, prevents the direct percussion draw ring of sugarcane.
Described stripping leaf node is the fixed body of appearance and size greater than pliable and tough whip body minimum cut footpath.
Structural principle of the present utility model:
Be provided with the pliable and tough whip body of at least one stripping leaf node by many of whippings, with the sugarcane leaf on the sugarcane, coring and invest tightly that sugarcane leaf shell on one's body interrupts, strip off, tear up, realize stripping leaf, broken leaf.
Outstanding advantage of the present utility model is:
1, this cane leaf stripper stripping leaf efficient height.1～7 different-diameter of this cane leaf stripper clamping simultaneously, sugarcane different and various flexibility shell leaf, broken leaf; Sugarcane feeding speed is 0.4～0.7 meter per second, per hour peelable 6～8 tons of sugarcanes.
2, this cane leaf stripper stripping leaf is effective.The sugarcane top walnut hulling rate reaches 98%, sugarcane breakage rate 3%.
3, the light practicality of this cane leaf stripper, simple to operate.Sugarcane need not truncate, and can regulate the pressure size of guiding pressing plate by the pulling force size of regulating tension spring, make the sugarcane feeding smooth and easy, be difficult for skidding.Broken leaf is easy to go back to the field and handles.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cane leaf stripper described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of cane leaf stripper described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the niproll structural representation of cane leaf stripper described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the rubber antiskid body structure schematic diagram of cane leaf stripper described in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the leave stripping roller structural representation of cane leaf stripper described in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the leave stripping roller amplification view of cane leaf stripper described in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the pliable and tough whip body of cane leaf stripper described in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the topology layout schematic diagram of cane leaf stripper described in the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the schematic appearance of cane leaf stripper described in the utility model.
Be labeled as among the figure: engine 1, feeding mouth 2, casing 3 goes out sugarcane mouth 4, transmission mechanism 5, frame 6, tension spring 7, guiding pressing plate 8, niproll 9, niproll roller 10, rubber antiskid body 11, leave stripping roller 12, leave stripping roller roller 13, supporting plate 14, pliable and tough whip body 15, steel wire rope 16, band steel screw-casing 17, steel head cap 18, gum cover 19, closed loop splicing ear 20, draw ring 21, sawtooth horizontal stripe 22, flexibility overhangs bar 23.
Five, embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the technical solution of the utility model is further described.
To shown in Figure 9, cane leaf stripper described in the utility model is made up of feeding clamping device, stripping leaf device, sugarcane leaf separator as Fig. 1.
Described feeding clamping device is made up of tension spring 7, guiding pressing plate 8 and a niproll 9.The fulcrum of guiding pressing plate 8 is positioned at the top of feeding mouth 4 and is connected with casing 3.To casing 3 tensions, the lower end has two above component grooves and is pressed on the niproll 9 by tension spring 7 in described guiding pressing plate 8 upper ends; And the pressure size that can regulate guiding pressing plate 8 by the pulling force size of regulating tension spring 7.Niproll 9 is made up of the rubber antiskid body 11 that niproll roller 10 and multiple row lateral wave shape wave install around on niproll roller 10.Described rubber antiskid body 11 is converted by active band.
Described stripping leaf device is made up of a pair of leave stripping roller 12 of layout, switched in opposite up and down.Leave stripping roller 12 is installed in leave stripping roller roller 13 top pliable and tough whip bodies 15 that are provided with at least one stripping leaf node by leave stripping roller roller 13, supporting plate 14 and many radiations and forms.Pliable and tough whip body 15 is made up of steel wire rope 16, band steel screw-casing 17, steel head cap 18, gum cover 19 and closed loop splicing ear 20.Steel wire rope 16 penetrates the trunk that band steel screw-casing 17 is made pliable and tough whip body 15; Steel head cap 18 is enclosed within on the trunk of pliable and tough whip body 15 and is fixing, and steel head cap 18 puts gum cover 19 again and makes the stripping leaf node; Closed loop splicing ear 20 is fixed on an end of the trunk of pliable and tough whip body 15, is connected on the leave stripping roller roller 13 by draw ring 21, and pliable and tough whip body 15 can freedom and flexibility be swung.Described pliable and tough whip body 15 is provided with at least one stripping leaf node; Described stripping leaf node is the fixed body of appearance and size greater than pliable and tough whip body 15 minimum cut footpath; The stripping leaf node is the key of this stripping leaf device.When many of whippings of leave stripping roller roller 13 rotation are provided with the pliable and tough whip body 15 of at least one stripping leaf node, can and tightly invest that sugarcane leaf shell on one's body interrupts with sugarcane top, coring, strip off, tear up, realize stripping leaf, broken leaf.Each pliable and tough whip body 15 above the leave stripping roller roller 13 is divided into two parts symmetry to be installed, and the position of the pliable and tough whip body 15 of two parts of pliable and tough whip body 15 of two parts of last leave stripping roller 12 and following leave stripping roller 12 is interlaced, does not interfere.Supporting plate 14 is an a kind of watt of shape backing plate, and angle mount props up when being used for cane leaf stripper work and holds up sugarcane in one side of each pliable and tough whip body 15 of each several part above the leave stripping roller roller 13 respectively, prevents the direct percussion draw ring 21 of sugarcane.
Described sugarcane leaf separator overhangs bar 23 by the sawtooth horizontal stripe 22 that goes out sugarcane mouth 4 interior stripping two places, leaf device upper and lower with many flexibilities that go out sugarcane mouth top and forms.Sawtooth horizontal stripe 22 can be blocked the sugarcane leaf of whipping on the leave stripping roller 12; The flexibility that goes out sugarcane mouth 4 tops overhangs bar 23 and can block the sugarcane leaf that major part throws away, and makes it down to drop, and also can block the danger that throws away on the leave stripping roller 12.
The course of work of cane leaf stripper described in the utility model is:
1～7 sugarcane with harvesting need not truncate, and root feeds continuously towards feeding mouth 2.The tractive force that forms along the pressure of the driving force of the niproll 9 of feeding direction rotation and guiding pressing plate 8 can at the uniform velocity suck sugarcane, and be transported to and niproll 9 in the same way high speed rotating following leave stripping roller 12 and oppositely between the last leave stripping roller 12 of high speed rotating.
At first, the long coring of the sugarcane of sending into can be broken up, interrupt by pliable and tough whip body 15, send into sugarcane top and be easy to be interrupted, tear up by pliable and tough whip body 15, and tightly invest sugarcane leaf shell on one's body under the effect of the multiple power of involving such as the forward direction of pliable and tough whip body 15 and above-below direction by strip off, tear up.Pliable and tough whip body 15 interlaced arrangement on two leave stripping roller 12 can prevent that the sugarcane leaf is wrapped on the leave stripping roller 12, and can not interfere, hit certainly damage mutually.
Except that some sugarcane leaves are got rid of the face of landing or are dropped naturally, the strip sugarcane leaf that is entangled on the leave stripping roller 12 can be dropped by sawtooth horizontal stripe 22 blocking-up of sugarcane leaf separator, the flexibility that the sugarcane leaf that other horizontal direction flies out can be gone out sugarcane mouth 4 overhangs bar 23 and blocks and down drop, sugarcane behind the stripping leaf then can pass from going out sugarcane mouth 4, falls within out sugarcane mouth 4 the place aheads.So far sugarcane, leaf are separated.
Claims (5)
1. a cane leaf stripper is characterized in that, this cane leaf stripper is assembled by feeding clamping device, stripping leaf device, sugarcane leaf separator,
Described feeding clamping device is made up of tension spring, guiding pressing plate and a niproll, and the upper end of described guiding pressing plate is strained to casing by tension spring, and the lower end has two above component grooves and is pressed on the niproll; The fulcrum of guiding pressing plate is positioned at the top of feeding mouth and is connected with casing, and described niproll is made up of the rubber antiskid body that niproll roller and multiple row lateral wave shape wave install around on the niproll roller,
Described stripping leaf device is made up of a pair of leave stripping roller of layout, switched in opposite up and down, and described leave stripping roller is made up of leave stripping roller roller, supporting plate and many pliable and tough whip bodies of radiation,
Described sugarcane leaf separator overhangs bar by sawtooth horizontal stripe that goes out in the sugarcane mouth stripping two places, leaf device upper and lower and many flexibilities going out sugarcane mouth top and forms.
2. cane leaf stripper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pliable and tough whip body is made up of steel wire rope, band steel screw-casing, steel head cap, gum cover and closed loop splicing ear, steel wire rope penetrates the trunk that the band steel screw-casing is made pliable and tough whip body, the steel head cap is enclosed within on the trunk of pliable and tough whip body and is fixing, the steel head cap puts gum cover again and makes the stripping leaf node, and the closed loop splicing ear is fixed on an end of the trunk of pliable and tough whip body, is connected on the leave stripping roller roller by draw ring.
3. cane leaf stripper according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described pliable and tough whip body is divided into two parts symmetry and is installed in above the leave stripping roller roller, and the position of the pliable and tough whip body of two parts of pliable and tough whip body of two parts of last leave stripping roller and following leave stripping roller is interlaced.
4. cane leaf stripper according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described pliable and tough whip body is provided with at least one stripping leaf node.
5. cane leaf stripper according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described supporting plate is an a kind of watt of shape backing plate, respectively one side of the pliable and tough whip body of angle mount on the leave stripping roller roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201055249U CN202005148U (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2011-04-12 | Sugar cane leaf stripping machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201055249U CN202005148U (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2011-04-12 | Sugar cane leaf stripping machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202005148U true CN202005148U (en) | 2011-10-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201055249U Expired - Fee Related CN202005148U (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2011-04-12 | Sugar cane leaf stripping machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202005148U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102726166A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-10-17 | 桂林高新区科丰机械有限责任公司 | Sugarcane lead peeling off machine |
| CN103168559A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-06-26 | 贵州益众兴业实业有限责任公司 | Rear leaf stripping brush piece for cane harvester |
| CN103999632A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-08-27 | 朱季华 | Sugarcane leaf stripping roller |
| CN104396439A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-11 | 路英烈 | Sugarcane leaf peeling machine |
| CN104798533A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-07-29 | 曾华山 | Sugarcane husking device applied to sugarcane husking machine |
| CN104823602A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-12 | 曾华山 | Feed conveying device applied to cane harvesting machine |
| CN112273041A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-01-29 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Hand-held sugarcane harvesting device |
-
2011
- 2011-04-12 CN CN2011201055249U patent/CN202005148U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102726166A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-10-17 | 桂林高新区科丰机械有限责任公司 | Sugarcane lead peeling off machine |
| CN103168559A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-06-26 | 贵州益众兴业实业有限责任公司 | Rear leaf stripping brush piece for cane harvester |
| CN103999632A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-08-27 | 朱季华 | Sugarcane leaf stripping roller |
| CN103999632B (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2016-02-10 | 朱季华 | Peeling leaves of sugarcane roller |
| CN104396439A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-11 | 路英烈 | Sugarcane leaf peeling machine |
| CN104798533A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-07-29 | 曾华山 | Sugarcane husking device applied to sugarcane husking machine |
| CN104823602A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-12 | 曾华山 | Feed conveying device applied to cane harvesting machine |
| CN104798533B (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2016-08-24 | 泉州市劲力工程机械有限公司 | A kind of sugar cane peeling device being applied in cane harvesting machine |
| CN104823602B (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2017-01-11 | 泉州西特吉五金橡塑有限公司 | Feed conveying device applied to cane harvesting machine |
| CN112273041A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-01-29 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Hand-held sugarcane harvesting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111012 Termination date: 20130412 |