CN104798533A - Sugarcane husking device applied to sugarcane husking machine - Google Patents
Sugarcane husking device applied to sugarcane husking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104798533A CN104798533A CN201510261048.2A CN201510261048A CN104798533A CN 104798533 A CN104798533 A CN 104798533A CN 201510261048 A CN201510261048 A CN 201510261048A CN 104798533 A CN104798533 A CN 104798533A
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- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009342 intercropping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a sugarcane husking device applied to a sugarcane husking machine. A rubber husking mechanism, a steel wire husking mechanism and a tertiary rubber husking mechanism are respectively arranged in a conveying passage, a conveying space in the conveying passage is of a cuboid structure, the rubber husking mechanism is arranged at the rear side of a feeding device, the steel wire husking mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the rubber husking mechanism, the tertiary rubber husking mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the steel wire husking mechanism, adamping conveying device is arranged between the tertiary rubber husking mechanism and the steel wire husking mechanism in a spacing manner, a steel wire curtain is arranged outside an outlet of the conveying passage, and a plurality of steel wires which are arranged in an equally spaced manner are suspended below a crossbar to form the steel wire curtain. The sugarcane husking device has characteristics of compact structure, flexibility in operation, reliability in operation, obvious husking effect, good stem-leaf separation effect, no damage of sugarcane stem and high operation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, relate to a kind of sugar cane peeling device be applied in cane harvesting machine.
Background technology
At present, harvesting for large-scale sugarcane field is main or undertaken by manual type, and not only speed is slow for this traditional mode, efficiency is low, and cost of labor is high, and be also uneven for the harvesting quality of sugarcane, damage ratio and the waste rate of sugarcane are all very high.
Summary of the invention
Adopt the speed existing for manual type harvesting slow to make up above-mentioned large-scale sugarcane field, efficiency is low, cost of labor is high, waste rate is high, the defect of harvesting quality instability, the invention provides a kind of sugar cane peeling device be applied in cane harvesting machine, it is the important component part in cane harvesting machine, it is responsible for sugarcane bar stripping leaf in cane harvesting machine in feeding conveyor structure, the device that bar leaf is separated, therefore, the present invention has compact conformation, flexible operation, reliable operation, stripping leaf successful, bar leaf separating effect is good, do not damage sugarcane bar, the feature that operating efficiency is high.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of sugar cane peeling device be applied in cane harvesting machine, it is by rubber leaf-peeling mechanism, steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism, three grades of rubber leaf-peeling mechanisms, steel wire is held court from behind a screen composition, its architectural feature is, rubber leaf-peeling mechanism, steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism, three grades of rubber leaf-peeling mechanisms are all built in transfer passage, conveying space in transfer passage is cuboid-type structure, rubber leaf-peeling mechanism is arranged at the rear side of feeding unit, steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism is arranged at the rear side of rubber leaf-peeling mechanism, three grades of rubber leaf-peeling mechanisms are arranged at the rear side of steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism, damping conveying plant is arranged at intervals with between three grades of rubber leaf-peeling mechanisms and steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism, steel wire is had to hold court from behind a screen in the exit arranged outside of transfer passage, the longitudinal below being suspended to cross bar of the steel wire of many equidistant arrangement forms steel wire and holds court from behind a screen,
Rubber leaf-peeling mechanism is combined into by a pair rubber bar delivery groups, a pair rubber bar conveying combination is by two splined shafts one, many row pressures plate one, many round steel one, many rows rubber bar one, uni-drive gear box one, motor base assembly one forms, two splined shafts about one be arranged in parallel, the two axial ends of every root splined shaft one is connected on the biside plate of front and back respectively by bearing, the lateral wall of every root splined shaft one is all fastened with many row pressures plate one, every row pressure plate one is all built-in with a round steel one, every root round steel one correspondence serial connection one row rubber bar one, the lower end of often arranging rubber bar one is all gripped by pressing plate one,
Uni-drive gear box one is anchored on side plate by installing plate one, one axle head of every root splined shaft one is all fastened with gear one, this gear one can engage each other with uni-drive gear box two, another axle head of splined shaft one is connected with motor base assembly one, motor base assembly one is anchored on side plate, and between motor base assembly one and uni-drive gear box one, subtend is arranged;
Steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism is combined into by a pair steel wire delivery groups, a pair steel wire conveying combination is by two leave stripping roller, many round steel two, many rows spring steel wire one, uni-drive gear box two, motor base assembly two forms, two leave stripping roller be arranged in parallel up and down, the two ends of every root leave stripping roller are connected on the biside plate of front and back respectively by bearing, the periphery of every root leave stripping roller sidewall is all around being fastened with many round steel two, every root round steel two correspondence serial connection one row spring steel wire one, leave stripping roller, round steel two, spring steel wire one three is combined to form one section of stripping leaf brush, the intercropping non-rectilinear arrangement of two sections stripping leaf brush,
Uni-drive gear box two is anchored on side plate, one end of every root leave stripping roller is all fastened with gear two, this gear two can engage each other with uni-drive gear box two, the other end of leave stripping roller is connected with motor base assembly two, motor base assembly two is anchored on side plate, and between motor base assembly two and uni-drive gear box two, subtend is arranged;
Three grades of rubber leaf-peeling mechanisms are combined into by three pairs of rubber bar delivery groups, realizes being connected and final formation three grades of interlock stripping leaves and induction system between three pairs of rubber bar conveying combinations by pitch wheel; Often pair of rubber bar conveying combination is made up of two splined shafts two, many row pressures plate two, many round steel three, many row's rubber bars two, uni-drive gear box three, motor base assemblies three, two splined shafts about two be arranged in parallel, the two axial ends of every root splined shaft two is connected on the biside plate of front and back respectively by bearing, the lateral wall of every root splined shaft two is all fastened with many row pressures plate two, every row pressure plate two is all built-in with a round steel three, every root round steel three correspondence serial connection one row rubber bar two, the lower end of often arranging rubber bar two is all gripped by pressing plate two;
Uni-drive gear box three is anchored on side plate by installing plate two, one axle head of every root splined shaft two is all fastened with gear three, this gear three can engage each other with uni-drive gear box three, another axle head of splined shaft two is connected with motor base assembly three, motor base assembly three is anchored on side plate, and between motor base assembly three and uni-drive gear box three, subtend is arranged.
The two sections stripping leaf doing non-rectilinear arrangement is brushed with the resistance be beneficial to when reducing stripping leaf, thus reaches the object reducing power consumption, raise the efficiency, extend the stripping leaf brush life-span, save cleaning element material.Three grades of rubber leaf-peeling mechanisms can realize the object that sugarcane bar and sugarcane top are separated.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, it have compact conformation, flexible operation, reliable operation, stripping leaf successful, bar leaf separating effect good, do not damage sugarcane bar, feature that operating efficiency is high.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is decomposition texture side perspective of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is decomposition texture birds-eye perspective of the present invention.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of sugar cane peeling device be applied in cane harvesting machine, it is by rubber leaf-peeling mechanism A, steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism B, three grades of rubber leaf-peeling mechanism C, steel wire is held court from behind a screen composition, it is characterized in that, rubber leaf-peeling mechanism A, steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism B, three grades of rubber leaf-peeling mechanism C are all built in transfer passage, conveying space in transfer passage is cuboid-type structure, rubber leaf-peeling mechanism A is arranged at the rear side of feeding unit, steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism B is arranged at the rear side of rubber leaf-peeling mechanism A, three grades of rubber leaf-peeling mechanism C are arranged at the rear side of steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism B, damping conveying plant is arranged at intervals with between three grades of rubber leaf-peeling mechanism C and steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism B, steel wire is had to hold court from behind a screen in the exit arranged outside of transfer passage, the longitudinal below being suspended to cross bar of the steel wire of many equidistant arrangement forms steel wire and holds court from behind a screen,
Rubber leaf-peeling mechanism A is combined into by a pair rubber bar delivery groups, a pair rubber bar conveying combination is by two splined shafts one, many row pressures plate one A1, many round steel one A2, many rows rubber bar one A3, uni-drive gear box one, motor base assembly one forms, two splined shafts about one be arranged in parallel, the two axial ends of every root splined shaft one is connected on the biside plate D of front and back respectively by bearing, the lateral wall of every root splined shaft one is all fastened with many row pressures plate one A1, every row pressure plate one A1 is all built-in with round steel one A2, every root round steel one A2 correspondence serial connection one row rubber bar one A3, the lower end of often arranging rubber bar one A3 is all gripped by pressing plate one A1,
Uni-drive gear box one is anchored on side plate D by installing plate one, one axle head of every root splined shaft one is all fastened with gear one, this gear one can engage each other with uni-drive gear box two, another axle head of splined shaft one is connected with motor base assembly one, motor base assembly one is anchored on side plate D, and between motor base assembly one and uni-drive gear box one, subtend is arranged;
Steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism B is combined into by a pair steel wire delivery groups, a pair steel wire conveying combination is by two leave stripping roller, many round steel two, many rows spring steel wire one B1, uni-drive gear box two, motor base assembly two forms, two leave stripping roller be arranged in parallel up and down, the two ends of every root leave stripping roller are connected on the biside plate D of front and back respectively by bearing, the periphery of every root leave stripping roller sidewall is all around being fastened with many round steel two, every root round steel two correspondence serial connection one row spring steel wire one B1, leave stripping roller, round steel two, spring steel wire one B1 three is combined to form one section of stripping leaf brush, the intercropping non-rectilinear arrangement of two sections stripping leaf brush,
Uni-drive gear box two is anchored on side plate D, one end of every root leave stripping roller is all fastened with gear two, this gear two can engage each other with uni-drive gear box two, the other end of leave stripping roller is connected with motor base assembly two, motor base assembly two is anchored on side plate D, and between motor base assembly two and uni-drive gear box two, subtend is arranged;
Three grades of rubber leaf-peeling mechanism C are combined into by three pairs of rubber bar delivery groups, realize being connected and final formation three grades of interlock stripping leaves and induction system between three pairs of rubber bar conveying combinations by pitch wheel; Often pair of rubber bar conveying combination is made up of two splined shaft two C1, many row pressures plate two, many round steel three, many row's rubber bars two, uni-drive gear box three, motor base assemblies three, two splined shaft two C1 be arranged in parallel up and down, the two axial ends of every root splined shaft two C1 is connected on the biside plate D of front and back respectively by bearing, the lateral wall of every root splined shaft two C1 is all fastened with many row pressures plate two, every row pressure plate two is all built-in with a round steel three, every root round steel three correspondence serial connection one row rubber bar two, the lower end of often arranging rubber bar two is all gripped by pressing plate two;
Uni-drive gear box three is anchored on side plate D by installing plate two, one axle head of every root splined shaft two C1 is all fastened with gear three, this gear three can engage each other with uni-drive gear box three, another axle head of splined shaft two C1 is connected with motor base assembly three, motor base assembly three is anchored on side plate D, and between motor base assembly three and uni-drive gear box three, subtend is arranged.
Claims (1)
1. one kind is applied to the sugar cane peeling device in cane harvesting machine, it is by rubber leaf-peeling mechanism (A), steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism (B), three grades of rubber leaf-peeling mechanisms (C), steel wire is held court from behind a screen composition, it is characterized in that, rubber leaf-peeling mechanism (A), steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism (B), three grades of rubber leaf-peeling mechanisms (C) are all built in transfer passage, conveying space in transfer passage is cuboid-type structure, rubber leaf-peeling mechanism (A) is arranged at the rear side of feeding unit, steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism (B) is arranged at the rear side of rubber leaf-peeling mechanism (A), three grades of rubber leaf-peeling mechanisms (C) are arranged at the rear side of steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism (B), damping conveying plant is arranged at intervals with between three grades of rubber leaf-peeling mechanisms (C) and steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism (B), steel wire is had to hold court from behind a screen in the exit arranged outside of transfer passage, the longitudinal below being suspended to cross bar of the steel wire of many equidistant arrangement forms steel wire and holds court from behind a screen,
Rubber leaf-peeling mechanism (A) is combined into by a pair rubber bar delivery groups, a pair rubber bar conveying combination is by two splined shafts one, many row pressures plate one (A1), many round steel one (A2), many rows rubber bar one (A3), uni-drive gear box one, motor base assembly one forms, two splined shafts about one be arranged in parallel, the two axial ends of every root splined shaft one is connected on front and back biside plate (D) respectively by bearing, the lateral wall of every root splined shaft one is all fastened with many row pressures plate one (A1), every row pressure plate one (A1) is all built-in with a round steel one (A2), every root round steel one (A2) correspondence serial connection one row's rubber bar one (A3), the lower end of often arranging rubber bar one (A3) is all gripped by pressing plate one (A1),
Uni-drive gear box one is anchored on side plate (D) by installing plate one, one axle head of every root splined shaft one is all fastened with gear one, this gear one can engage each other with uni-drive gear box two, another axle head of splined shaft one is connected with motor base assembly one, motor base assembly one is anchored on side plate (D), and between motor base assembly one and uni-drive gear box one, subtend is arranged;
Steel wire leaf-peeling mechanism (B) is combined into by a pair steel wire delivery groups, a pair steel wire conveying combination is by two leave stripping roller, many round steel two, many rows spring steel wire one (B1), uni-drive gear box two, motor base assembly two forms, two leave stripping roller be arranged in parallel up and down, the two ends of every root leave stripping roller are connected on front and back biside plate (D) respectively by bearing, the periphery of every root leave stripping roller sidewall is all around being fastened with many round steel two, every root round steel two correspondence serial connection one row's spring steel wire one (B1), leave stripping roller, round steel two, spring steel wire one (B1) three is combined to form one section of stripping leaf brush, the intercropping non-rectilinear arrangement of two sections stripping leaf brush,
Uni-drive gear box two is anchored on side plate (D), one end of every root leave stripping roller is all fastened with gear two, this gear two can engage each other with uni-drive gear box two, the other end of leave stripping roller is connected with motor base assembly two, motor base assembly two is anchored on side plate (D), and between motor base assembly two and uni-drive gear box two, subtend is arranged;
Three grades of rubber leaf-peeling mechanisms (C) are combined into by three pairs of rubber bar delivery groups, realizes being connected and final formation three grades of interlock stripping leaves and induction system between three pairs of rubber bar conveying combinations by pitch wheel; Often pair of rubber bar conveying combination is made up of two splined shafts two (C1), many row pressures plate two, many round steel three, many row's rubber bars two, uni-drive gear box three, motor base assemblies three, two splined shafts two (C1) be arranged in parallel up and down, the two axial ends of every root splined shaft two (C1) is connected on front and back biside plate (D) respectively by bearing, the lateral wall of every root splined shaft two (C1) is all fastened with many row pressures plate two, every row pressure plate two is all built-in with a round steel three, every root round steel three correspondence serial connection one row rubber bar two, the lower end of often arranging rubber bar two is all gripped by pressing plate two;
Uni-drive gear box three is anchored on side plate (D) by installing plate two, one axle head of every root splined shaft two (C1) is all fastened with gear three, this gear three can engage each other with uni-drive gear box three, another axle head of splined shaft two (C1) is connected with motor base assembly three, motor base assembly three is anchored on side plate (D), and between motor base assembly three and uni-drive gear box three, subtend is arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510261048.2A CN104798533B (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2015-05-21 | A kind of sugar cane peeling device being applied in cane harvesting machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510261048.2A CN104798533B (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2015-05-21 | A kind of sugar cane peeling device being applied in cane harvesting machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104798533A true CN104798533A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
| CN104798533B CN104798533B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| CN201510261048.2A Active CN104798533B (en) | 2015-05-21 | 2015-05-21 | A kind of sugar cane peeling device being applied in cane harvesting machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107980342A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-04 | 曾华山 | Applied to the feed arrangement in cane harvesting machine |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000324932A (en) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-28 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Combine harvester |
| AU2004203845A1 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2005-03-03 | Tabone, Brian Matthew | Sugar cane harvester |
| BRPI0602398A (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2008-01-29 | Jacto Maquinas Agricolas | mechanized sugarcane harvesting method and sugarcane harvesting implement |
| CN202005148U (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-10-12 | 雷才勇 | Sugar cane leaf stripping machine |
| CN203691959U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-07-09 | 洪毅 | Novel complete stem type sugarcane combine harvester and leaf peeling conveying device thereof |
| CN103999639A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-08-27 | 朱季华 | Sugarcane falling leaf separated delivery device |
| CN204669908U (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-30 | 曾华山 | A kind of sugar cane peeling device be applied in cane harvesting machine |
-
2015
- 2015-05-21 CN CN201510261048.2A patent/CN104798533B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000324932A (en) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-11-28 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Combine harvester |
| AU2004203845A1 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2005-03-03 | Tabone, Brian Matthew | Sugar cane harvester |
| BRPI0602398A (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2008-01-29 | Jacto Maquinas Agricolas | mechanized sugarcane harvesting method and sugarcane harvesting implement |
| CN202005148U (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-10-12 | 雷才勇 | Sugar cane leaf stripping machine |
| CN203691959U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-07-09 | 洪毅 | Novel complete stem type sugarcane combine harvester and leaf peeling conveying device thereof |
| CN103999639A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-08-27 | 朱季华 | Sugarcane falling leaf separated delivery device |
| CN204669908U (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-30 | 曾华山 | A kind of sugar cane peeling device be applied in cane harvesting machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107980342A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-04 | 曾华山 | Applied to the feed arrangement in cane harvesting machine |
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| CN104798533B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160704 Address after: 362000, Zhong Yang Industrial Zone, town, Luojiang District, Fujian, Quanzhou Applicant after: FUJIAN QUANZHOU JINGLI ENGINEERING MACHINERY CO., LTD. Address before: Fengze District of Quanzhou City, Fujian province 362000 Dou Pu Road No. 87 Applicant before: Zeng Huashan |
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