CN203985076U - Impeller is sent in a kind of stripping of cane combine - Google Patents

Impeller is sent in a kind of stripping of cane combine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203985076U
CN203985076U CN201420471141.7U CN201420471141U CN203985076U CN 203985076 U CN203985076 U CN 203985076U CN 201420471141 U CN201420471141 U CN 201420471141U CN 203985076 U CN203985076 U CN 203985076U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stripping
sent
impeller
send
leaf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420471141.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄文新
王红超
韦腾波
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GUANGXI UTS AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GUANGXI UTS AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420471141.7U priority Critical patent/CN203985076U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203985076U publication Critical patent/CN203985076U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of stripping of cane combine and send impeller, comprise vertical shaft, described vertical shaft bottom is fixed with rotary head, described rotary head bottom peripheral edge arranges multiple blades, described rotary head top is provided with multiple strippings and send blade, and described stripping send blade to be uniformly distributed taking described vertical shaft as axle, and described stripping send blade to comprise a petiole, on described petiole, be provided with many row's leaf-teeth from bottom to top, on described leaf-teeth, at least one side is provided with zigzag stripping and send tooth.The utility model ensures that sugarcane can initiatively be transported to fast feeding mouth after cutting, has solved the problem that sugarcane is piled up before feeding mouth, avoids passage to stop up, and ensures operation continuity; Possess certain stripping leaf function simultaneously, alleviate the burden of stripping leaf operation.

Description

Impeller is sent in a kind of stripping of cane combine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the harvesting apparatus of sugarcane, and particularly impeller is sent in a kind of stripping of cane combine.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's sugarcane harvesting technology, the mechanization of sugarcane harvesting is realized in many areas, domestic statistics shows, in sugarcane production entire mechanization operation, results account for produces 55% of the total workload of sugarcane, 65% left and right that the shared workload of peeling leaves of sugarcane is whole harvest time.Current cane combine both domestic and external is according to the difference of results form, be divided into cutting type combined harvester and the large type of whole rod-type combined harvester two, the former is owing to sugarcane being cut into the segment of equal length in harvesting process, the sugarcane fracture of results is many, loss amount is large, the needs of be not suitable on a small scale, many units planting.After current whole rod-type combined harvester in the industry adopts Double-cutter to be completely cured, the device of inertia feeding is carried sugarcane; easily make sugarcane pile up before feeding mouth; cause feeding mouth to stop up, and then cause mechanical disorder or shutdown, have a strong impact on harvest operation efficiency and machine service life.Impeller is sent in the stripping that therefore, need to propose a kind of cane combine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of stripping of cane combine and send impeller, to solve the defect existing in prior art.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical proposals: impeller is sent in a kind of stripping of cane combine, comprise vertical shaft, described vertical shaft bottom is fixed with rotary head, described rotary head bottom peripheral edge arranges multiple blades, described rotary head top is provided with multiple strippings and send blade, described stripping send blade to be uniformly distributed taking described vertical shaft as axle, described stripping send blade to comprise a petiole, on described petiole, be provided with many row's leaf-teeth from bottom to top, on described leaf-teeth, at least one side is provided with zigzag stripping and send tooth.
The utility model compared with prior art tool has the following advantages:
1, the utility model, for the characteristic of long-stalked crop, arranges stripping and send blade on vertical shaft, realizes after sugarcane is cut off and can initiatively be transported to fast feeding mouth.
2, the utility model send tooth by zigzag stripping is set, and makes stripping send impeller to possess certain stripping leaf function, for the operation of stripping leaf and the clean bar operation of postorder reduce the heavy burdens.
3, the stripping in the utility model send blade interior that steel-wire carcass is set, steel-wire carcass both sides arrange canvas layer, can improve and shell rigidity and the elasticity of sending blade, have both reduced the breakage rate of sugarcane, reduce again the situation of transmission mechanism overload operation, thereby further improved operating efficiency.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment mono-;
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal section of embodiment mono-;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that in embodiment bis-, blade is sent in stripping;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that in embodiment tri-, blade is sent in stripping;
Fig. 5 is the work schematic diagram that impeller is sent in stripping.
Description of reference numerals:
1-vertical shaft; 2-rotary head; 3-blade; Blade is sent in 4-stripping; 5-petiole; 6-leaf-teeth; Tooth is sent in 7-stripping; 8-steel-wire carcass; 9-canvas layer; 10-gasket ring; 11-rubber; 12-bar shaped pedestal; Distance between the top of adjacent two leaf-teeth of L1-; Distance between the root of adjacent two leaf-teeth of L2-; Distance between the central axis of adjacent two leaf-teeth of L3-.
Embodiment
Embodiment mono-:
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, impeller is sent in a kind of stripping of cane combine, comprise vertical shaft 1, described vertical shaft bottom is fixed with rotary head 2, and described rotary head bottom peripheral edge arranges multiple blades 3, and described rotary head top is provided with multiple strippings and send blade 4, described stripping send blade to be uniformly distributed taking described vertical shaft as axle, described stripping send blade to comprise a petiole 5, is provided with many row's leaf-teeth 6 on described petiole from bottom to top, and on described leaf-teeth, at least one side is provided with zigzag stripping and send tooth 7.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, described rotary head 2 is disc, is provided with axis hole at the center of rotary head, and described vertical shaft 1 bottom is inserted in described axis hole fixing.The periphery of described rotary head is symmetrical arranged two blades 3, and described blade is bolted on described rotary head bottom.Blade cuts sugarcane root with rotary head High Rotation Speed, and makes the sugarcane of being completely cured tilt to rapidly almost horizontal attitude.The rotating speed of described rotary head is 400 revs/min.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, described stripping send blade to comprise a petiole 5, and described petiole is provided with row's installing hole, is disposed radially six frame plate is installed on described vertical shaft 1, and described petiole is mounted by means of bolts on described installation frame plate.Described installation frame plate can improve the rigidity of described petiole, prevents from shelling sending leaf abscission.On described petiole, be provided with side by side five leaf-teeth 6, described leaf-teeth and described petiole one are processed into comb type, and stripping is sent blade also can be referred to as the stripping of comb type and sent blade.In the present embodiment, the inner side that is positioned at two leaf-teeth at described petiole two ends is provided with zigzag stripping and send tooth 7, and the both sides of all the other leaf-teeth are equipped with zigzag stripping and send tooth 7.Send tooth can realize initiatively by stripping and carry fast sugarcane to arrive feeding mouth, make stripping send impeller to possess certain stripping leaf function simultaneously, for the operation of stripping leaf and the clean bar operation of postorder reduce the heavy burdens.
Referring to Fig. 2, further, the distance L 1 between the top of two adjacent leaf-teeth 6 is greater than the distance L 2 between the root of two adjacent leaf-teeth.Distance between two adjacent leaf-teeth is dwindled to root gradually by top, and two adjacent leaf-teeth are subject to be easy to make a concession distortion after the extruding of sugarcane bar, and according to the different conversion of the diameter of sugarcane bar chucking power size, stripping leaf effect is better automatically.In the present embodiment, the distance L 1 between the top of two adjacent leaf-teeth is 50 millimeters, and the distance L 2 between the root of two adjacent leaf-teeth is 20 millimeters.Distance L 3 between the central axis of two adjacent leaf-teeth is 70 millimeters.
In the present embodiment, to send blade be rubber extruded global formation in described stripping.Sugarcane belongs to the one of long-stalked crop, long-stalked crop all has certain hardness, and stripping send blade to contact with sugarcane in High Rotation Speed, and it is inevitable that the wearing and tearing of blade are sent in stripping, adopt the stripping of elastomeric material extrusion modling to send blade to there is very high wearability, and little to the damage of sugarcane.
Referring to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, described rotary head and described stripping are sent gasket ring 10 are set between blade.Described gasket ring is bolted on described rotary head.Described stripping send blade pass to cross gasket ring and described rotary head is close to, and prevents that sugarcane top or weeds are involved in stripping and send between blade and rotary head, strengthens the load of transmission mechanism, affects the service life of cane combine.
Referring to Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, a frame is set before feeding mouth, in frame, be symmetrical arranged two strippings and send impeller, stripping send vertical shaft 1 upper end and the driving mechanism of impeller to be in transmission connection, and driving mechanism comprises electromotor, decelerator, shaft coupling etc.Stripping send the installation of impeller and type of drive same as the prior art, do not describe herein.
Embodiment bis-:
The present embodiment is to improve on the basis of embodiment mono-, and the content with identical in embodiment mono-, is not repeated in this description.
Referring to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, described leaf-teeth 6 inside arrange steel-wire carcass 8.Steel-wire carcass can improve the rigidity of leaf-teeth, makes stripping send the easily working environment of cope with bad of impeller, extends and shells the service life of sending blade.Described petiole 5 inside arrange bar shaped pedestal 12, and described steel-wire carcass 8 bottoms are fixed on described bar shaped pedestal.Each steel-wire carcass is connected into one by bar shaped pedestal, improves overall rigidity.It is rubber 11 extrusion integral moulding that blade is sent in described stripping, adopts the stripping of elastomeric material extrusion modling to send blade to have very high wearability, and little to the damage of sugarcane.
In the present embodiment, described steel-wire carcass is the steel wire extrusion modling of 4~10 millimeters by diameter.Strengthen the rigidity of steel-wire carcass by the processing mode of extrusion modling, prevent from shelling simultaneously and send the thickness of blade to increase.
Embodiment tri-:
The present embodiment is to improve on the basis of embodiment bis-, and the content with identical in embodiment bis-, is not repeated in this description.
Referring to Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the both sides of described steel-wire carcass 8 arrange canvas layer 9.The canvas layer of both sides can improve the toughness of leaf-teeth, makes leaf-teeth have certain elasticity, reduces the damage to sugarcane, reduces breakage rate.Between described canvas layer and described steel-wire carcass, it is rubber layer.
In the present embodiment, further, the thickness of described canvas layer is 1.5~2 millimeters.Described canvas layer is stacking by three layers of canvas, and the thickness of every layer of canvas is 0.7 millimeter, then reduces thickness through extruding and improves toughness.
The content of the present embodiment is only preferably embodiment of the utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this; any be familiar with those skilled in the art the utility model disclose technical scope in; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.

Claims (8)

1. impeller is sent in the stripping of a cane combine, comprise vertical shaft, described vertical shaft bottom is fixed with rotary head, described rotary head bottom peripheral edge arranges multiple blades, it is characterized in that: described rotary head top is provided with multiple strippings and send blade, and described stripping send blade to be uniformly distributed taking described vertical shaft as axle, and described stripping send blade to comprise a petiole, on described petiole, be provided with many row's leaf-teeth from bottom to top, on described leaf-teeth, at least one side is provided with zigzag stripping and send tooth.
2. impeller is sent in stripping according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the distance between the top of two adjacent leaf-teeth is greater than the distance between the root of two adjacent leaf-teeth.
3. impeller is sent in stripping according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: it is rubber extruded global formation that blade is sent in described stripping.
4. impeller is sent in stripping according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described leaf-teeth inside arranges steel-wire carcass.
5. impeller is sent in stripping according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described steel-wire carcass is the steel wire extrusion modling of 4~10 millimeters by diameter.
6. impeller is sent in stripping according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the both sides of described steel-wire carcass arrange canvas layer.
7. impeller is sent in stripping according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described canvas layer is 1.5~2 millimeters.
8. send impeller according to the stripping described in arbitrary claim in claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that: described rotary head and described stripping are sent gasket ring is set between blade.
CN201420471141.7U 2014-08-20 2014-08-20 Impeller is sent in a kind of stripping of cane combine Expired - Fee Related CN203985076U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104145610A (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-11-19 广西众信农业科技股份有限公司 Stripping and delivering impeller of sugar-cane combined harvester
CN105638089A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-06-08 伍崇德 Clamping disleaving device and upright sugarcane harvester with same
CN106922295A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-07-07 江苏大道工业车辆有限公司 Sugarcane combine structure and combining method
CN112044553A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-12-08 柳州图灵科技有限公司 Self-propelled small-size mulberry cutting breaker

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104145610A (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-11-19 广西众信农业科技股份有限公司 Stripping and delivering impeller of sugar-cane combined harvester
CN105638089A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-06-08 伍崇德 Clamping disleaving device and upright sugarcane harvester with same
CN106922295A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-07-07 江苏大道工业车辆有限公司 Sugarcane combine structure and combining method
CN112044553A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-12-08 柳州图灵科技有限公司 Self-propelled small-size mulberry cutting breaker
CN112044553B (en) * 2020-08-04 2022-04-29 柳州图灵科技有限公司 Self-propelled small-size mulberry cutting breaker

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141210

Termination date: 20150820

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model