CN104082051A - Branch discharging and breaking mechanism used for hedge pruning cutter - Google Patents

Branch discharging and breaking mechanism used for hedge pruning cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104082051A
CN104082051A CN201410310865.8A CN201410310865A CN104082051A CN 104082051 A CN104082051 A CN 104082051A CN 201410310865 A CN201410310865 A CN 201410310865A CN 104082051 A CN104082051 A CN 104082051A
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China
Prior art keywords
branch
row
cutter
broken
hedge
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CN201410310865.8A
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CN104082051B (en
Inventor
蒙艳玫
韩旭
韦锦
董振
区冰华
陈庆伟
陆冠成
王小纯
唐治宏
高铁城
覃春佤
于宁
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a branch discharging and breaking mechanism used for a hedge pruning cutter. The branch discharging and breaking mechanism comprises a cylinder, a driving device, the hedge pruning cutter and a protective cover installed on the cylinder. The driving device is fixed inside the cylinder. The hedge pruning cutter is arranged on the driving device and driven by the driving device. A branch discharging mechanism comprises a branch discharging pressing plate and branch discharging cutter blades, wherein the branch discharging pressing plate is provided with an installation part fixed between the driving device and the hedge pruning cutter and provided with multiple connecting parts connected with the installation part, the branch discharging cutter blades are provided with branch discharging faces and branch breaking blades arranged on the edges of the branch discharging faces, and the bottoms of the branch discharging cutter blades are fixed to the connecting parts. Cutting edges of the branch breaking blades are arranged facing outwards. The branch breaking blades are used for breaking branches and leaves which are cut off by the hedge pruning cutter, and the broken branches and leaves are discharged through the branch discharging faces. The mechanism can be used for breaking the branches and leaves after pruning and directly discharging the broken branches and leaves to the root of a hedge, collecting work is reduced, and the environment is protected.

Description

Row, branch crusher structure for a kind of hedge trimming cutter
Technical field
The present invention relates to hedge trimming row branch field, particularly row, branch crusher structure for a kind of hedge trimming cutter.
Background technology
In hedge trimming, utilize hedgerow cutter to replace traditional craft to prune hedgerow, efficiency significantly improves, still, and in existing hedge trimming cutter, only there is the saw blade that branch is cut off, after branches and leaves are cut off, be directly stuck in protective cover and cannot discharge, or fall within on ground, branches and leaves on the ground also will carry out a large amount of cleaning works, have wasted a large amount of manpower and materials.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome the technological deficiency in above-mentioned background technology, has invented row, branch crusher structure for a kind of hedge trimming cutter, and this mechanism can carry out broken branch by the branches and leaves after pruning, and branches and leaves can be stuck in protective cover.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following scheme:
Row, a branch crusher structure for hedge trimming cutter, described hedge trimming cutter comprises:
Cylinder body;
Be fixed on the drive unit in described cylinder body;
The hedgerow cutter that is installed on described drive unit and is driven by described drive unit; And
Be installed on the protective cover on described cylinder body;
Also comprise Yi Paizhi mechanism;
Described Pai Zhi mechanism comprises:
Row's branch platen, it is provided with installation portion, is fixed between described drive unit and described hedgerow cutter, and is provided with the some connecting portions that are connected with described installation portion by installation portion; And
Row's branch blade, the row of which is provided with branch face and be provided with broken branch sword in described Pai Zhimian edge, and some described row's branch blades bottom is fixed on described some connecting portions, and the edge direction of described broken branch sword mode is outwardly configured, by described broken branch sword, the branches and leaves after described hedgerow cutter cuts off are carried out to broken branch, after broken branch, by described row's branch face, drained.
In such scheme, described row's branch face is fan-shaped, and its fan-shaped edge is provided with fan-shaped broken branch sword.
In such scheme, described installation portion is for circular hole is installed, described connecting portion be one end be connected with described circular hole edge and the other end toward the Plane Installation plate of extension.
In such scheme, the some row's branch blades that are fixed on described some connecting portions are centrifugation design.
In such scheme, described drive unit is motor.
In such scheme, described hedgerow cutter is circular saw bit.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, row, branch crusher structure for the hedge trimming cutter in the present invention, broken branch sword by row's branch blade carries out fragmentation to the branches and leaves after cutting off, and the branches and leaves of facing after fragmentation by row's branch are drained, make branch can not be stuck in protective cover, and the branches and leaves after fragmentation, through the interaction of row's branch face and protective cover, can make branches and leaves fall within hedgerow root, be used as hedgerow and support fertilizer, without clearing up, protection of the environment;
2, row's branch blade can be according to the rotating speed quantification of motor, and reasonable Arrangement, adapts to different hedgerow requirements;
3, a row branch face is to fan-shaped setting and fan-shaped edge and is provided with fan-shaped broken branch sword, can reduce windage, and increase and cut sword area, improve broken branch efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is existing hedge trimming cutter apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is row, branch crusher structure structural representation for hedge trimming cutter of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is row, branch crusher structure decomposition texture schematic diagram for hedge trimming cutter of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the present invention arranges a mechanism structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention arranges a mechanism structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention arranges a mechanism structure schematic diagram;
Mark the following drawings mark thereon by reference to the accompanying drawings:
1-cylinder body, 2-motor, 3-row branch platen, 31-Plane Installation plate, 32-installs circular hole, 4-row branch blade, 41-row branch face, the broken branch of 42-sword, 5-circular saw bit, 6-built-in beam, 7-protective cover.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not subject to the restriction of embodiment.
It will be appreciated that, mentioned in following embodiment of the present invention " on ", D score, " left side ", " right side ", " front " and " reverse side " all take the direction shown in each figure as benchmark, these words that are used for limiting direction are only used to be convenient to explanation, do not represent the restriction to the concrete technical scheme of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is existing hedgerow cutter arrangement, comprises built-in beam 6, cylinder body 1, motor 2, circular saw bit 5 and protective cover 7, cylinder body 1 is tubular structure, cylinder body 1 one end is fixedly mounted on built-in beam 6 belows, motor 2 is installed in cylinder body 1, the motor shaft of motor 2 extends cylinder body 1 other end and is connected with circular saw bit 5, when hedge trimming, by 5 pairs of hedge trimmings of motor 2 driver plate saw blade, but, High Rotation Speed because of circular saw bit 5, branches and leaves after pruning also can follow the direction of rotation of circular saw bit 5 to splash, when the branches and leaves district than comparatively dense, the branches and leaves that splash can be stuck in protective cover 7, and the branches and leaves after cutting off fall within on ground, also need to carry out a large amount of cleaning works, therefore, the inventor increases Liao Pai leaf mechanism between motor 2 and circular saw bit 5 for this problem,
As in Figure 2-4, Pai Ye mechanism comprises row's branch platen 3 and row's leaf blade 4, row's leaf platen 3 is provided with installation portion, it is for installing circular hole 31, by circular hole 31 is installed, be fixedly installed between motor 2 and circular saw bit 5, at installation circular hole 31 edges, be provided with some connecting portions, it is Plane Installation plate 32, some Plane Installation plates 32 one end connection circular hole 31 edges, the other end is provided with connecting hole, row's leaf blade 4 comprises row's branch face 41 and is provided with broken branch sword 42 at row's branch face 41 edges, some row's leaf blades 4 bottoms are fixed on the connecting hole of some Plane Installation plates 32, and the outside mode of cutting edge with broken branch sword 42 configures, when hedge trimming, motor 2 driver plate saw blades 5 and 4 rotations of row's leaf blade, circular saw bit 5 cuts off branches and leaves, after cutting off, by the broken branch sword 42 rotating, carry out broken branch, after broken branch, by the row's branch face 41 rotating, be discharged to the opposite direction of hedgerow cutter walking, interaction through row's branch face and protective cover, branches and leaves after broken branch can be arranged in the root of hedgerow and be used as to support hedgerow fertilizer, reduce cleaning work, protection of the environment.
In order to make broken when branch branch row, evenly stressed and more reasonable, Plane Installation plate 32 on some row's branch platens 3 along being installed, circular hole 31 can be symmetrical set or be uniformly distributed (as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6), and in order to change the movement locus after broken branch, some row's branch blades 4 can be to centrifugation design (as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6), make better to fall within after broken the root of hedgerow, become the plantation fertilizer of hedgerow.
Row's branch face of row branch blade is to fan-shaped setting and fan-shaped edge is provided with fan-shaped broken branch sword (as shown in Figure 3), can reduces windage, and increase and cut sword area, improve broken branch efficiency.
As shown in Fig. 5-6, be many row's leaf insert design; Through the inventor, test discovery, the rotating speed of motor is mutually corresponding with the quantity of row's leaf blade, and according to the rotating speed of motor, suitable adding reduces discharging leaf blade, can produce good effect, and cost-saving, and it is in Table 1;
Table 1
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the present invention and unrestricted technical scheme described in the invention; Therefore, although this specification has been described in detail the present invention with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment,, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that still and can modify or be equal to replacement the present invention; And all do not depart from technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. Hedge trimming cutter with row, a branch crusher structure, described hedge trimming cutter comprises:
    Cylinder body;
    Be fixed on the drive unit in described cylinder body;
    The hedgerow cutter that is installed on described drive unit and is driven by described drive unit; And
    Be installed on the protective cover on described cylinder body;
    It is characterized in that,
    Also comprise Yi Paizhi mechanism;
    Described Pai Zhi mechanism comprises:
    Row's branch platen, it is provided with installation portion, is fixed between described drive unit and described hedgerow cutter, and is provided with the some connecting portions that are connected with described installation portion by installation portion; And
    Row's branch blade, the row of which is provided with branch face and be provided with broken branch sword in described Pai Zhimian edge, and some described row's branch blades bottom is fixed on described some connecting portions, and the edge direction of described broken branch sword mode is outwardly configured, by described broken branch sword, the branches and leaves after described hedgerow cutter cuts off are carried out to broken branch, after broken branch, by described row's branch face, drained.
  2. 2. row, branch crusher structure for hedge trimming cutter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described row's branch face is fan-shaped, and its fan-shaped edge is provided with fan-shaped broken branch sword.
  3. 3. row, branch crusher structure for hedge trimming cutter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described installation portion is for circular hole is installed, described connecting portion be one end be connected with described installation circular hole edge and the other end toward the Plane Installation plate of extension.
  4. 4. row, branch crusher structure for hedge trimming cutter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the some row's branch blades that are fixed on described some connecting portions are centrifugation design.
  5. 5. according to row, branch crusher structure for the hedge trimming cutter described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, described drive unit is motor.
  6. 6. according to row, branch crusher structure for the hedge trimming cutter described in claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, described hedgerow cutter is circular saw bit.
CN201410310865.8A 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 A kind of hedge trimming cutter row, branch crusher structure Active CN104082051B (en)

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CN104082051B CN104082051B (en) 2015-10-21

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104641956A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-05-27 山东省泰安市农业机械科学研究所 Green belt trimming device with recovery device
CN107027529A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-08-11 广西大学 A kind of device for hedge trimming, broken branch and absorption
CN109644669A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-04-19 上海金虹园林绿化有限公司 A kind of intelligence beta pruning robot
CN115720774A (en) * 2022-11-07 2023-03-03 华南农业大学 Orchard pruning operation device with branch sawing and field returning functions and operation method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2427265A (en) * 1943-12-03 1947-09-09 Henry C Dreischerf Rotary hedge trimmer
GB2379372A (en) * 2001-09-05 2003-03-12 Graham John Wilson Clippings collection for a mower
CN201270682Y (en) * 2008-10-06 2009-07-15 黄寅初 Hand-hold electric pruning machine
CN102823440A (en) * 2012-09-25 2012-12-19 南宁市合辰科技有限公司 Hedge pruning cutter with twig discharge function
CN102835259A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-26 南宁市合辰科技有限公司 Hedge trimmer knife block with chopping and branch-pressing functions
CN103222394A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-07-31 广西大学 Multifunctional green fence pruning manipulator capable of reconfiguring rapidly
CN103636414A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-19 南宁市合辰科技有限公司 Novel hedge modeling cutter

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2427265A (en) * 1943-12-03 1947-09-09 Henry C Dreischerf Rotary hedge trimmer
GB2379372A (en) * 2001-09-05 2003-03-12 Graham John Wilson Clippings collection for a mower
JP2005501538A (en) * 2001-09-05 2005-01-20 グラハム ジョン ウィルソン Rotary cutting device
CN201270682Y (en) * 2008-10-06 2009-07-15 黄寅初 Hand-hold electric pruning machine
CN102835259A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-26 南宁市合辰科技有限公司 Hedge trimmer knife block with chopping and branch-pressing functions
CN102823440A (en) * 2012-09-25 2012-12-19 南宁市合辰科技有限公司 Hedge pruning cutter with twig discharge function
CN103222394A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-07-31 广西大学 Multifunctional green fence pruning manipulator capable of reconfiguring rapidly
CN103636414A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-19 南宁市合辰科技有限公司 Novel hedge modeling cutter

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104641956A (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-05-27 山东省泰安市农业机械科学研究所 Green belt trimming device with recovery device
CN107027529A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-08-11 广西大学 A kind of device for hedge trimming, broken branch and absorption
CN109644669A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-04-19 上海金虹园林绿化有限公司 A kind of intelligence beta pruning robot
CN115720774A (en) * 2022-11-07 2023-03-03 华南农业大学 Orchard pruning operation device with branch sawing and field returning functions and operation method thereof
CN115720774B (en) * 2022-11-07 2024-05-10 华南农业大学 Orchard pruning operation device capable of sawing branches and returning to field and operation method thereof

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