CN207118330U - A kind of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system - Google Patents

A kind of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system Download PDF

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CN207118330U
CN207118330U CN201720752864.8U CN201720752864U CN207118330U CN 207118330 U CN207118330 U CN 207118330U CN 201720752864 U CN201720752864 U CN 201720752864U CN 207118330 U CN207118330 U CN 207118330U
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discharging
harvesting machine
crushing system
bellows
wheel cutter
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王寿松
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system, including support frame (1), bellows (2) are provided with support frame as described above (1), the bellows (2), which are sequentially communicated, is provided with the broken assembly (3) of discharging and material casting pipe (4);The broken assembly (3) of discharging includes rotating cylinder (31) and the second main shaft (32), the rotating cylinder (31) is set on the second main shaft (32), and some blades (34) are connected with along rotating cylinder (31) circumferential uniform rotation on the lateral wall of the rotating cylinder (31);A kind of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system of the present utility model for market prior art Green-fodder harvesting machine equipment weight, volume is big, the power that is hit is strong the shortcomings of and research and develop, have simple in construction, crush the advantages that efficient.

Description

A kind of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging Crushing system.
Background technology
Whole corn silage feed is to shred fresh bundle corn to carry out ensiling, fermented manufactured feed, It effectively saves the nutritional ingredient of green forage, maintains the palatability of green forage, reduces the pathogenic of forage grass.With Husbandry sector, person increasingly payes attention to the quality of ensilage, it is desirable to the broken seed material containing higher proportion in feed.
The quality requirements ensilage of ensilage is very easy to be digested absorption, it is desirable to seed material efficiently crushed, it is existing Some seed damage systems realize the seed damage to greenfeed using double round rollers engagements, in order to will it is broken after seed Dish out, double round rollers must rotate at a high speed, and this structure make it that round roller stress is big, rotating speed is high, in addition to bearing, transmission belt, biography The intensity requirement of driving wheel and supporting construction etc. is very high, virtually considerably increases production cost;Due to higher stability With firmness requirement, so weight of equipment is big, volume is big, when bearing or miscellaneous part break down, can not carry out in situ Maintenance using special equipment lifting, it is necessary to can just be completed, operating efficiency is low, maintenance difficult.
Such as notification number CN203934359U Chinese utility model patent discloses a kind of Green-fodder harvesting machine of knowing clearly, bag Include:Frame, stationary knife and crushing rotary drum, in addition to:On swallow roller, under swallow roller, conditioner roll, conveying roller group, upper feeding roller, lower feed Enter roller, it is described on swallow roller and be hinged on through linking arm in the frame or the frame is fixed on by the first floating extension spring device On, the conditioner roll and the upper feeding roller are fixed in the frame by elastic mechanism.The Green-fodder harvesting machine work When, it is described on swallow roller and can be fluctuated as greenfeed feeds the change of thickness degree, the conditioner roll and described Upper feeding roller can also be fluctuated as greenfeed feeds the change of thickness degree, and greenfeed is laminated tightly all the time.No Hardly possible finds that a kind of Green-fodder harvesting machine of the prior art is complicated, be provided with swallow roller, under swallow roller, conditioner roll, defeated Roller group, upper feeding roller, lower feeding roller are sent, the power required for being driven is big, and the stress of whole cropper is also very big, production cost It is high.
Understanding more than to related background art, the utility model provide a kind of wheel cutter formula greenfeed harvest Machine discharging crushing system, wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system are directed to traditional Green-fodder harvesting machine weight Greatly, the shortcomings of volume is big, and Mechanical Structure Strength requires high, and production cost is big and research and develop, be widely used in Green-fodder harvesting machine.
Utility model content
In order to solve above mentioned problem existing for prior art, the utility model provides a kind of wheel cutter formula greenfeed and received Machine discharging crushing system is obtained, low to solve the ensilage harvester operating efficiency of prior art, the big weight of equipment volume is big, cost The shortcomings of expensive.
The utility model implements by the following technical programs:
A kind of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system of the present utility model, including support frame, the branch Bellows are provided with support, the bellows, which are sequentially communicated, is provided with the broken assembly of discharging and material casting pipe;The broken assembly of discharging Including rotating cylinder and the second main shaft, the rotating cylinder is set on the second main shaft, circumferentially uniform along rotating cylinder on the lateral wall of the rotating cylinder Rotation connection is provided with some blades.
Material enters in bellows, is rotated at a high speed under the drive of inner bellows blade in the broken assembly of discharging, gram The double circle Kun for having taken prior art rotate at a high speed the larger impulsive force of generation, in the broken assembly of the discharging of closing, the second master Axle drives rotating cylinder to rotate at a high speed, and some groups of blade rotations are crushed to material, and the material after crushing is dished out by material casting pipe again, The broken assembly structure of the discharging is simple, without the transmission parts and support member of very high intensity, reduces equipment in shattering process The impulsive force being subject to;A kind of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system of the present utility model has simple in construction make Valency is cheap, small volume, it is in light weight the advantages that, crushing efficiency is high.
Some bearing pins are evenly arranged with the lateral wall of the rotating cylinder, one group of blade that each bearing pin is worn is as blade Group.
As a further improvement, being additionally provided with back-up ring between blade, dividing plate, the gear are additionally provided between the set of blades Circle causes the broken assembly inner blade of discharging to be evenly distributed, and makes material broken uniform, the dividing plate plays to the scope of activities of blade Spacing effect.
The broken assembly of discharging be closed disc structure, be provided with the broken assembly of discharging second charging aperture with Second discharging opening, the second charging aperture connect the bellows, and second discharging opening connects the material casting pipe.
The bellows are closed disc structure, and the disc centre of the bellows is provided with the first main shaft, and the bellows are also First charging aperture and the first discharging opening are provided with, the first charging aperture is arranged on bellows lower front, first discharging opening The bellows left upper portion is arranged on, the second charging aperture connects first discharging opening.
Preferably, the rotating cylinder is circumferentially evenly arranged with six roots of sensation bearing pin, and six blades are arranged with every bearing pin.
As a further improvement, the blade is made up of 65Mn Steel materials, 65Mn Steel materials are with higher intensity and firmly Degree, suitable for being crushed to corn kernel.
The first belt pulley is arranged with first main shaft, is arranged with the second belt pulley on second main shaft, described The external diameter of one belt pulley is more than twice of the second pulley outer diameter;During transmission, the first main shaft and the second main shaft by belt transmission, The rotating speed of second main shaft is more than the rotating speed of the first main shaft, has reached high-speed rotation and is more conducive to blade material is crushed.
As a further improvement, the blade is bar blade, between the side wall of the blade and the broken assembly of discharging Gap is less than material specification.
As a further improvement, being additionally provided with reinforcement on the lateral wall of the broken assembly of discharging, increase structural strength And rigidity, extend the service life of crushing system.
Based on above technical scheme, technique effect of the present utility model is:
A kind of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system of the present utility model passes through the discharging in cropper The broken assembly of end increase discharging, the material for making material casting pipe dish out have the broken seed material of higher proportion;The utility model also has Centrifugal force that is simple in construction, being formed by rotation carries out material and dished out, and requirement is can reach without complexity transmission, due to each part Simple in construction, small in volume, equipment production cost is saved, it is easy to maintenance, it can complete scene without special huge tool Maintenance work, improve operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of knot at another visual angle of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system of the present utility model Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of discharging of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system of the present utility model crushes assembly Internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at Fig. 3 another visual angle.
1- support frames in figure, 2- bellows, the broken assembly of 3- dischargings, 4- material casting pipes, the main shafts of 21- first, 22- first are fed Mouthful, the discharging openings of 23- first, the belt pulleys of 24- first, 31- rotating cylinders, the main shafts of 32- second, 33- bearing pins, 34- blades, 35- back-up rings, 36- dividing plates, 37- second charging apertures, the discharging openings of 38- second, the belt pulleys of 39- second, 40- reinforcements.
Embodiment
, below will be to technology of the present utility model to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before creative work is made Resulting all other embodiment is put, belongs to the scope that the utility model is protected.
The orientation such as forward and backward, left and right appeared in the utility model concept is with attached wheel cutter demonstrated in Figure 1 The orientation concepts such as the corresponding forward and backward, left and right of formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system are defined.Specifically, with institute in accompanying drawing 1 The left side of the wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system of displaying is that left and right side is right, is cut with the disk shown The blade Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging one end of crushing system away from paper be before, with the wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine of displaying After one end that discharging crushing system gos deep into paper is.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, a kind of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system is present embodiments provided, Including support frame 1, bellows 2 are provided with support frame as described above, the bellows 2, which are sequentially communicated, to be provided with the broken assembly 3 of discharging and throw Expects pipe 4;The broken assembly 3 of discharging includes the main shaft 32 of rotating cylinder 31 and second, and the rotating cylinder 31 is set on the second main shaft 32, institute State and be connected with some blades 34 along 31 circumferential uniform rotation of rotating cylinder on the lateral wall of rotating cylinder 31.
Crushed in the discharging of closing in assembly 3, the second main shaft 32 drives rotating cylinder 31 to rotate at a high speed, and some groups of blades 34 rotate Material is crushed, the broken assembly 3 of the discharging is simple in construction, without the transmission parts and support member of very high intensity, reduces To the impulsive force of equipment in shattering process;A kind of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system of the present utility model There is cheap, small volume simple in construction, in light weight, crushing efficiency is high.
Some bearing pins 33 are evenly arranged with the lateral wall of the rotating cylinder 31, one group of blade 34 that each bearing pin 33 is worn is made For set of blades, as a further improvement, being additionally provided with back-up ring 35 between blade 34, the back-up ring 35 causes the broken assembly 3 of discharging Inner blade 34 is evenly distributed, and makes material broken uniform, dividing plate 36 is additionally provided between the set of blades, the dividing plate 36 is to blade 34 scope of activities serves position-limiting action.
The broken assembly 3 of discharging is closed disc structure, and the broken assembly 3 of discharging also includes second charging aperture 37 With the second discharging opening 38, the second charging aperture 38 connects the bellows 2, and second discharging opening 38 connects the material casting pipe 4.
The bellows are closed disc structure, and the first main shaft 21 is arranged on the disc centre of the bellows 2, the bellows There is the discharging opening 23 of first charging aperture 22 and first on 2, the first charging aperture 22 is arranged on the lower front of bellows 2, and described first Discharging opening 23 is arranged on the left upper portion of bellows 2, and the second charging aperture 37 connects first discharging opening 23.
As a further improvement, being additionally provided with reinforcement 40 on the lateral wall of the broken assembly 3 of discharging, increase structure is strong Degree and rigidity, extend the service life of crushing system.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, a kind of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system is present embodiments provided, Including support frame 1, bellows 2 are provided with support frame as described above, the bellows 2, which are sequentially communicated, to be provided with the broken assembly 3 of discharging and throw Expects pipe 4;The broken assembly 3 of discharging includes the main shaft 32 of rotating cylinder 31 and second, and the rotating cylinder 31 is set on the second main shaft 32, institute State and be connected with some blades 34, the lateral wall of the rotating cylinder 31 along 31 circumferential uniform rotation of rotating cylinder on the lateral wall of rotating cylinder 31 On be evenly arranged with 6 bearing pins 33, each bearing pin 33 wears 6 blades 34 and is used as set of blades, and back-up ring is provided between blade 34 35, dividing plate 36 is provided between set of blades.
The broken assembly 3 of discharging is closed disc structure, and second charging aperture is provided with the broken assembly 3 of discharging 37 and second discharging opening 38, the second charging aperture 38 connect the bellows 2, second discharging opening 38 connects the material casting pipe 4。
The bellows are closed disc structure, and the first main shaft 21 is arranged on the disc centre of the bellows 2, the bellows 2 are additionally provided with the discharging opening 23 of first charging aperture 22 and first, and the first charging aperture 22 is arranged on the lower front of bellows 2, described First discharging opening 23 is arranged on the left upper portion of bellows 2, and the second charging aperture 37 connects first discharging opening 23.
The first belt pulley 24 is arranged with first main shaft 21, the second belt pulley is arranged with second main shaft 32 39, as a further improvement, the external diameter of first belt pulley 21 is more than twice of the external diameter of the second belt pulley 39;During transmission, the By belt transmission, the rotating speed of the second main shaft 32 is more than the rotating speed of the first main shaft 21, reaches for one main shaft 21 and the second main shaft 32 High-speed rotation is more conducive to blade and material is crushed.
As a further improvement, the blade 34 is made up of 65Mn Steel materials, 65Mn Steel materials have higher intensity and Hardness, suitable for being crushed to corn kernel.
As a further improvement, the blade 34 is bar blade, the side wall of the blade 34 and the broken assembly 3 of discharging it Between gap be less than material specification.
In summary, a kind of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine of the present utility model discharges crushing system specifically used When, material passes through the first charging aperture of bellows 2, is shed by the centrifugation wind-force of bellows 2 into the broken assembly 3 of discharging, described The blade 34 being uniformly arranged in the broken assembly 3 of discharging carries out cutting to material and crushed, and makes to produce the broken of higher proportion in material Seed material, the seed material after crushing send out whole device by material casting pipe 4 again, enrich the nutrition of greenfeed;Of the present utility model one Kind wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system is simple in construction, and crushing efficiency is high, and the power required for being driven is not required to It is too big, it is small to the impulsive force of whole equipment, to the intensity and toughness of structure also without higher requirement.
It is described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to In this, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in change in the technical scope that the utility model discloses Or replace, it should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with the power The protection domain that profit requires is defined.

Claims (10)

  1. The crushing system 1. a kind of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharges, it is characterised in that:Including support frame (1), the branch Bellows (2) are provided with support (1), the bellows (2), which are sequentially communicated, is provided with the broken assembly (3) of discharging and material casting pipe (4);
    The broken assembly (3) of discharging includes rotating cylinder (31) and the second main shaft (32), and the rotating cylinder (31) is set in the second main shaft (32) on, some blades (34) are connected with along rotating cylinder (31) circumferential uniform rotation on the lateral wall of the rotating cylinder (31).
  2. A kind of 2. wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State and some bearing pins (33) are evenly arranged with the lateral wall of rotating cylinder (31), one group of blade (34) conduct that each bearing pin (33) wears Set of blades.
  3. A kind of 3. wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Knife Back-up ring (35) is provided between piece (34).
  4. A kind of 4. wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Institute State and be provided with dividing plate (36) between set of blades.
  5. A kind of 5. wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Institute It is closed disc structure to state the broken assembly (3) of discharging, the discharging crush be provided with assembly (3) second charging aperture (37) and Second discharging opening (38), the second charging aperture (37) connect the bellows (2), and second discharging opening (38) connects the throwing Expects pipe (4).
  6. A kind of 6. wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Institute State rotating cylinder (31) and be circumferentially evenly arranged with six roots of sensation bearing pin (33), six blades (34) are arranged with every bearing pin (33).
  7. A kind of 7. wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Institute Blade (34) is stated to be made up of 65Mn Steel materials.
  8. 8. according to a kind of any described wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system of claim 5~7, its feature It is:The bellows (2) are closed disc structure, and the disc centre of the bellows (2) is provided with the first main shaft (21), described Bellows (2) are additionally provided with first charging aperture (22) and the first discharging opening (23), and the first charging aperture (22) is arranged on bellows (2) Lower front, first discharging opening (23) are arranged on the bellows (2) left upper portion, and the second charging aperture (37) connects institute State the first discharging opening (23).
  9. A kind of 9. wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Institute State and the first belt pulley (24) be arranged with the first main shaft (21), the second belt pulley (39) is arranged with second main shaft (32), The external diameter of first belt pulley (24) is more than twice of the second belt pulley (39) external diameter.
  10. A kind of 10. wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Reinforcement (40) is additionally provided with the lateral wall of the broken assembly (3) of discharging.
CN201720752864.8U 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system Active CN207118330U (en)

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CN201720752864.8U CN207118330U (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720752864.8U CN207118330U (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 A kind of wheel cutter formula Green-fodder harvesting machine discharging crushing system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112206891A (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-01-12 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Corn ear chopping and grain crushing device and working method and application thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112206891A (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-01-12 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Corn ear chopping and grain crushing device and working method and application thereof

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