CN201976577U - A gathering machine - Google Patents
A gathering machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201976577U CN201976577U CN2010206320655U CN201020632065U CN201976577U CN 201976577 U CN201976577 U CN 201976577U CN 2010206320655 U CN2010206320655 U CN 2010206320655U CN 201020632065 U CN201020632065 U CN 201020632065U CN 201976577 U CN201976577 U CN 201976577U
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- driving mechanism
- chain wheel
- wheel driving
- gathering
- guide groove
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a gathering machine, which is a machine for collecting livestock wastes. In the utility model, a source power plant outputs power to drive a first-stage chain wheel transmission mechanism to rotate as well as to drive a main distributing shaft to rotate. The main distributing shaft transmits the power to a second class chain wheel transmission mechanism, a third-stage chain wheel transmission mechanism and a fourth-stage chain wheel transmission mechanism simultaneously to drive them to rotate. The second-stage chain wheel transmission mechanism drives machine wheels to rotate. Under the support of a rear wheel device, the gathering machine moves forward. A shovel knife is installed on the foremost end of the lower part of the gathering machine. When the shovel knife moves forward, the shovel knife scoops up the livestock wastes which adhere on the ground, and the livestock wastes pile up on the shovel knife face. Then a scraper blade sends the wastes on the shovel knife face to a guide slot. A bag is disposed on an exit of the guide slot, so as to receive the falling wastes. Therefore, the aim of scooping up and gathering livestock wastes at the same time is achieved. The gathering machine in the utility model is convenient in operation, time-saving, labor-saving and has high working efficiency for gathering livestock wastes.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gathering machine, particularly collects a kind of gathering machine of fowl and animal excrement, belongs to agriculture and animal husbandry machinery.
Background technology
In the livestock culture industry, the ight soil that animals such as poultry chicken, duck, goose and domestic animal pig, ox, sheep drain after falling earthward, needs to collect, remove, and guarantees assanation.When raising fowl poultry gauge mould was big, the ight soil that the fowl poultry is scattered in pouity dwelling place ground every day was a lot, piles up layer by layer, cover ground, as untimely removing, pathogene such as easy breed bacteria, virus, can cause the group disease, cause a large amount of fowl poultrys dead, cause serious economic loss.To often collect ight soil to pouity dwelling place so support the family, and remove, guarantee assanation, improve the ability of diseases prevention, thereby improve fowl poultry survival rate, increase economic well-being of workers and staff.
At present, supporting the family when collecting the ight soil of removing pouity dwelling place ground, is by the artificial spades of use, and one sweeps the ight soil of bonding, tiering sheet, granular, powdery with shoveling from ground, then, with the integrated heap of spades, last, ight soil in heaps, shovel is gone into the material bag, collects with spades.This hand labour, time-consuming, effort, poor efficiency.Therefore, need transform the method for this dependence hand labour collection fowl and animal excrement.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of gathering machine, and this machine is collected fowl and animal excrement, have easy to operate, save time, laborsaving, the characteristics of raising labour efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of gathering machine comprises frame (7), power plant (17), first order chain wheel driving mechanism (1), second level chain wheel driving mechanism (2), third level chain wheel driving mechanism (3), fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4), perching knife (16), scraper plate (5), scrapes panel seat (6), handle (8), the platform of gathering (18), back wheel apparatus (9), wheel (13), guide groove (14); Wherein, frame (7) by upper rack (7A), frame lower (7B), (7C) is integrally welded in the machine stand; Power plant (17), first order chain wheel driving mechanism (1), second level chain wheel driving mechanism (2) are contained on the frame lower (7B); Fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4) and guide groove (14) are fixed on the upper rack (7A), and fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4) is positioned on the guide groove (14); Third level chain wheel driving mechanism (3) is between upper rack (7A) and frame lower (7B); The platform (18) of gathering is fixed in machine stand (7C) lower end, and perching knife (16) is connected with guide groove base plate (14B), and wheel (13) is contained on the axletree (12);
Described power plant (17) is connected with first order chain wheel driving mechanism (1) by sprocket wheel (1A), and first order chain wheel driving mechanism (1) is connected with second level chain wheel driving mechanism (2), third level chain-wheel mechanism (3) by main distributing shaft (15); Third level chain wheel driving mechanism (3) is connected with fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4) by sprocket wheel (3C);
By power plant (17) outputting power, driving first order chain wheel driving mechanism (1) rotates, main distributing shaft (15) is rotated, main distributing shaft (15) passes to second level chain wheel driving mechanism (2), third level chain wheel driving mechanism (3) and fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4) simultaneously with power, and it is rotated simultaneously;
Second level chain wheel driving mechanism (2) drives wheel (13) and rotates, and under the support of back wheel apparatus (9), gathering machine travels forward;
One perching knife (16) is installed below gathering machine foremost, and perching knife (16) rear end is connected with guide groove (14), and front end contacts with ground with certain oblique angle; At upper rack, fourth stage sprocket rotation mechanism (4) and guide groove (14) are housed respectively, wherein guide groove (14) places under the fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4); On two parallel chains of fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4), equally spaced be equipped with respectively and scrape panel seat (6), scrape scraper plate (5) is housed on the panel seat (6); Fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4) rotates, and drives fourth stage chain, and fourth stage chain drives scraper plate (5), rotates direction along inhour and moves; Scraper plate (5) touches the fowl and animal excrement that assemble guide groove (14) porch, is about to ight soil and brings guide groove (14) into, and push ight soil to exit along guide groove (14); Be provided with the platform of gathering (18) in the rear end of frame lower (7B), on the platform of gathering (18), place the material bag, sack is right after guide groove (14) exit, the sack periphery is fixed on the handle (8), and when scraper plate (5) was pushing away ight soil release guide groove (14) exit, ight soil was poured in the material bag automatically; Handle (8) places upper rack, helps handle (8) guiding gathering machine orientation to advance.
Described power plant (17) can be a petrol engine, or diesel engine, or accumulator, or electromotor.
Described first order chain wheel driving mechanism (1) is to be assembled by the sprocket wheel (1C) on the sprocket wheel (1A) on power plant (17) output shaft, chain (1B), main distributing shaft (15), the main distributing shaft (15), bearing block (15A B).
Described second level chain wheel driving mechanism (2) is assembled by the sprocket wheel (2A) on the main distributing shaft (15), chain (2B), axletree sprocket wheel (2C), axletree (12), bearing block (12A B); Two wheels (13) of gathering machine are contained on the axletree (12).
Described third level chain wheel driving mechanism (2) is to be assembled by the sprocket wheel (3C) on the sprocket wheel (3A) on the main distributing shaft (15), chain (3B), the two degree axles (10).
Described fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4) by axle (11), bearing block (11C1/C2), sprocket wheel (4A1) once and (4A2), chain (4B1) and (4B2), two spend spool (10), bearing blocks (10C3/C4), sprocket wheel (4A3) and (4A4) form; Bearing block (11C1/C2) and bearing block (10C3/C4) are installed on the upper rack (7A), and the distance between these two pairs of bearing blocks, can be by the bearing block position of adjusting once axle (11) with two degree axles (10), adjustment length.
Described scrape panel seat (6) be contained in chain (4B1) and (4B2) on, scraper plate (5) is contained in to be scraped on the panel seat (6).
Described guide groove (14) is assembled into by a both sides side plate (14A) and a base plate (14B).
Described back wheel apparatus (9) is to be assembled by steamboat (9C), wheel shaft screw mandrel (9A), feed screw nut (9B).
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following characteristics and advantage.
Characteristics:
(1), realizes that the power choring mode replaces manual work, saving of work and time;
(2), adopt chain gear transmission mode, minimizing noise;
(3), to collecting pack, the course of work is continuous from ground for article, the operating efficiency raising.
Advantage:
(1), complete machine structure is simple, makes easy to maintenance;
(2), the electromechanics of power plant starts the back as long as help the handle channeling direction just can realize mechanized operation, operates light, simple;
(3), the perching knife close proximity to ground, be bonded in ground article shovel and scrape clean, convenient for cleaning.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of gathering machine of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of a kind of gathering machine of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the left view of a kind of gathering machine of the present utility model.
Embodiment
, be described in detail the technical solution of the utility model and embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of gathering machine of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is a vertical view, and Fig. 3 is a left view.As can be seen from the figure; A kind of gathering machine, by frame 7, power plant 17, first order chain wheel driving mechanism 1, second level chain wheel driving mechanism 2, third level chain wheel driving mechanism 3, fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism 4, perching knife 16, scraper plate 5, scrape panel seat 6, handle 8, the platform 18 of gathering, back wheel apparatus 9, wheel 13, guide groove 14, axle and general part, standard component assembles; Wherein, 7C is integrally welded by upper rack 7A, frame lower 7B, machine stand for frame 7, power plant 17, first order chain wheel driving mechanism 1, second level chain wheel driving mechanism 2 are contained on the frame lower 7B, fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism 4 and guide groove 14 are fixed on the upper rack 7A, and fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism 4 is positioned on the guide groove 14.Third level chain wheel driving mechanism 3 is between upper rack 7A and frame lower 7B; The platform 18 of gathering is fixed in machine stand 7C lower end, and perching knife 16 is connected with guide groove base plate 14B, and wheel 13 is contained on the axletree 12.
Described power plant 17 connects with first order chain wheel driving mechanism 1, and first order chain wheel driving mechanism 1 connects with second level chain wheel driving mechanism 2, third level chain-wheel mechanism 3 by main distributing shaft 15; Third level chain wheel driving mechanism 3 connects with fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism 4.
Described first order chain wheel driving mechanism 1 be by the sprocket wheel 1C on the sprocket wheel 1A on the power take-off of power plant 17, chain 1B, the main distributing shaft 15, main distributing shaft 15, bearing block 15A B constitute; Bearing block 15A B be installed on the frame lower 7B.
Described second level chain wheel driving mechanism 2 be by the sprocket wheel 2A on the main distributing shaft 15, chain 2B, sprocket wheel 2C, axletree 12, bearing block 12A B constitute, bearing block 12A B be installed on the frame lower 7B; Two wheels 13 are contained on the axletree 12, wheel 13 support frames 7, and rotate with the rotation of axletree 12.
Described third level chain wheel driving mechanism 3 is to be made of the sprocket wheel 3C on the sprocket wheel 3A on the main distributing shaft 15, chain 3B, the two degree axles 10, and sprocket wheel 3C is positioned at the outside of guide groove side plate 14A.Described fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism 4 be by axle 11 once, bearing block 11C1/C2, once axle on 11 sprocket wheel 4A1 and sprocket wheel 4A3 and the 4A4 on 4A2, chain 4B1 and 4B2, two degree axles 10, bearing block 10C3/C4, the two degree axles 10 constitute, bearing block 11C1/C2 and 10C3/C4 are installed on the upper rack 7A, distance between bearing block 11C1/C2 and the 10C3/C4 can be regulated, thereby regulates the centre-to-centre spacing between the axle 11 and two degree axles 10 once.
Fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism 4 place guide groove 14 above.Scrape panel seat 6 and be installed in respectively at a certain distance on chain 4B1 and the 4B2, scraper plate 5 laterally is installed in to be scraped on the panel seat 6, and fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism 4 drives scraper plate 5 and rotates, and scraper plate 5 promotes fecal matter and carries along guide groove 14.Guide groove 14 is made up of both sides side plate 14A and a base plate 14B, and is fixed on the upper rack 7A.Perching knife 16 becomes certain oblique angle with ground, and is connected with guide groove base plate 14B; When gathering machine advances, perching knife 16 will bond or be attached to ground fecal matter shovel and sweep, and fecal matter is deposited in above the perching knife 16, and when the fecal matter of accumulation touched the scraper plate 5 of inhour rotation, scraper plate 5 was sent fecal matter into guide groove 14.The platform 18 of gathering is fixed on the lower end of upright frame 7C, and at the placement material bag above the platform 18 of gathering, the material sack is the outlet of guide groove 14 and then, and article enter the material bag automatically after guide groove 14 is derived.Back wheel apparatus 9 is connected the lower end of the platform 18 of gathering, and back wheel apparatus 9 is made up of wheel shaft screw mandrel 9A, feed screw nut 9B, steamboat 9C, and rotary shaft screw mandrel 9A can adjust the height of steamboat 9C, thereby can regulate the height on perching knife 16 and ground.
Whole body of two wheels 13 and 9 supportings of back wheel apparatus, two wheels 13 rotate, and whole body and then moves.
Handle 8 is connected with the top of machine stand 7C, after the electromechanics of power plant 17 starts, rotation by the first order, the second level, the third level and fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism, complete machine just enters duty, the material bag is placed on the platform 18 of gathering, sack is opened and is fixed on the handle 8, helps handle 8 guiding complete machines to advance by correct direction, promptly carries out the collection of article.
Collect the principle of fecal matter:
After the gearing of power through multistage linking mechanism of power plant 17 outputs, the power that perching knife 16 acquisitions are advanced, perching knife 16 cuttves are tough sharp and be close to smooth ground, when perching knife 16 advances, the fecal matter that adheres to or be scattered in ground different shape is scooped up and is deposited on the perching knife knife face.Scraper plate 5 is connected on chain 4B1 and the 4B2 by scraping panel seat 6, and certain spacing is arranged between the scraper plate, when scraper plate 5 rotates with fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism 4 inhours, scraper plate 5 is sent the fecal matter that is deposited on perching knife 6 knife faces in the guide groove 14 to, because outer three faces of scraper plate 5 are close to interior three of guide groove 14, is transported to the exit of guide groove 14 obliquely, the material bag is placed in exit at guide groove 14, article fall into bag automatically, scoop up fecal matter Yi Bian reach, Yi Bian collect the purpose of fecal matter.
The utility model gathering machine has changed the mode of hand tools work, and assembling and easy to maintenance improves the efficient of collecting the ground article, and is creative.
The foregoing description of the present utility model, just an example of utility model design under the utility model design, can have a lot of embodiment, everyly conceives identical technical scheme with the utility model, all within the protection domain of the application's claim.
Claims (9)
1. gathering machine, it is characterized in that, comprise frame (7), power plant (17), first order chain wheel driving mechanism (1), second level chain wheel driving mechanism (2), third level chain wheel driving mechanism (3), fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4), perching knife (16), scraper plate (5), scrape panel seat (6), handle (8), the platform of gathering (18), back wheel apparatus (9), wheel (13), guide groove (14); Wherein, frame (7) by upper rack (7A), frame lower (7B), (7C) is integrally welded in the machine stand; Power plant (17), first order chain wheel driving mechanism (1), second level chain wheel driving mechanism (2) are contained on the frame lower (7B); Fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4) and guide groove (14) are fixed on the upper rack (7A), and fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4) is positioned on the guide groove (14); Third level chain wheel driving mechanism (3) is between upper rack (7A) and frame lower (7B); The platform (18) of gathering is fixed in machine stand (7C) lower end, and perching knife (16) connection guide groove base plate (14B), wheel (13) are contained on the axletree (12);
Described power plant (17) is connected with first order chain wheel driving mechanism (1) by sprocket wheel (1A), and first order chain wheel driving mechanism (1) is connected with second level chain wheel driving mechanism (2), third level chain-wheel mechanism (3) by main distributing shaft (15); Third level chain wheel driving mechanism (3) is connected with fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4) by sprocket wheel (3C);
By power plant (17) outputting power, driving first order chain wheel driving mechanism (1) rotates, main distributing shaft (15) is rotated, main distributing shaft (15) passes to second level chain wheel driving mechanism (2), third level chain wheel driving mechanism (3) and fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4) simultaneously with power, and it is rotated simultaneously;
Second level chain wheel driving mechanism (2) drives wheel and rotates, and under the support of back wheel apparatus (9), gathering machine travels forward;
One perching knife (16) is installed below gathering machine foremost, and perching knife (16) rear end is connected with guide groove (14), and front end contacts with ground with certain oblique angle; At upper rack (7A), fourth stage sprocket rotation mechanism (4) and guide groove (14) are housed respectively, wherein guide groove (14) places under the fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4); On two parallel chains of fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4), equally spaced be equipped with respectively and scrape panel seat (6), scrape scraper plate (5) is housed on the panel seat (6); Fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4) rotates, and drives fourth stage chain, and fourth stage chain drives scraper plate (5), rotates direction along inhour and moves; Scraper plate (5) touches the fowl and animal excrement that assemble guide groove (14) porch, is about to ight soil and brings guide groove (14) into, and push ight soil to exit along guide groove (14); Be provided with the platform of gathering (18) in the rear end of frame lower (7B), on the platform of gathering (18), place the material bag, sack is right after guide groove (14) exit, the sack periphery is fixed on the handle (8), and when scraper plate (5) was pushing away ight soil release guide groove (14) exit, ight soil was poured in the material bag automatically; Handle (8) places upper rack, helps handle (8) guiding gathering machine orientation to advance.
2. according to the described a kind of gathering machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that described power plant (17) can be a petrol engine, or diesel engine, or accumulator, or electromotor.
3. according to the described a kind of gathering machine of claim 2, it is characterized in that described first order chain wheel driving mechanism (1) is assembled by the sprocket wheel (1C) on the sprocket wheel (1A) on power plant (17) output shaft, chain (1B), main distributing shaft (15), the main distributing shaft (15), bearing block (15A B).
4. according to the described a kind of gathering machine of claim 3, it is characterized in that described second level chain wheel driving mechanism (2) is assembled by the sprocket wheel (2A) on the main distributing shaft (15), chain (2B), axletree sprocket wheel (2C), axletree (12), bearing block (12A B); Two wheels (13) of gathering machine are contained on the axletree (12).
5. according to the described a kind of gathering machine of claim 4, it is characterized in that described third level chain wheel driving mechanism (2) is to be assembled by the sprocket wheel (3C) on the sprocket wheel (3A) on the main distributing shaft (15), chain (3B), the two degree axles (10).
6. according to the described a kind of gathering machine of claim 5, it is characterized in that, described fourth stage chain wheel driving mechanism (4) by axle (11), bearing block (11C 1/C2), sprocket wheel (4A1) once and (4A2), chain (4B1) and (4B2), two spend spool (10), bearing blocks (10C3/C4), sprocket wheel (4A3) and (4A4) form; Bearing block (11C1/C2) and bearing block (10C3/C4) are installed on the upper rack (7A), and the distance between these two pairs of bearing blocks, can be by the bearing block position of adjusting once axle (11) with two degree axles (10), adjustment length.
7. according to the described a kind of gathering machine of claim 6, it is characterized in that, described scrape panel seat (6) be contained in chain (4B1) and (4B2) on, scraper plate (5) is contained in to be scraped on the panel seat (6).
8. according to the described a kind of gathering machine of claim 7, it is characterized in that described guide groove (14) is assembled into by a both sides side plate (14A) and a base plate (14B).
9. according to the described a kind of gathering machine of claim 8, it is characterized in that described back wheel apparatus (9) is to be assembled by steamboat (9C), wheel shaft screw mandrel (9A), feed screw nut (9B).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206320655U CN201976577U (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | A gathering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206320655U CN201976577U (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | A gathering machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201976577U true CN201976577U (en) | 2011-09-21 |
Family
ID=44604054
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206320655U Expired - Fee Related CN201976577U (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2010-11-30 | A gathering machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201976577U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105621048A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-06-01 | 无锡考特威星机械有限公司 | Poultry catching and conveying system |
-
2010
- 2010-11-30 CN CN2010206320655U patent/CN201976577U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105621048A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2016-06-01 | 无锡考特威星机械有限公司 | Poultry catching and conveying system |
| CN105621048B (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2018-04-06 | 无锡考特威星机械有限公司 | Catch fowl Transmission system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110921 Termination date: 20121130 |