CN201869614U - Aquatic plant suspension planting device - Google Patents
Aquatic plant suspension planting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201869614U CN201869614U CN2010205890219U CN201020589021U CN201869614U CN 201869614 U CN201869614 U CN 201869614U CN 2010205890219 U CN2010205890219 U CN 2010205890219U CN 201020589021 U CN201020589021 U CN 201020589021U CN 201869614 U CN201869614 U CN 201869614U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an aquatic plant suspension planting device, which comprises floating bodies floating on the water surface, wherein a plurality of planting containers specially for planting aquatic plants are hung on the floating bodies. The planting positions of plants can be adjusted according to requirements for landscapes or arrangements, a plurality of the floating bodies can be connected to form various shapes, simultaneously the plants are easy to be replanted or transplanted only by detaching a planting basin, and different planting basins can be chosen to match with various aquatic plants. Furthermore, the aquatic plant suspension planting device is easy to manufacture, environment-friendly, low in manufacturing cost, and bamboos are abundant.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the water plant planting technology, and local water plants suspension planting unit such as is gushed in particularly a kind of suitable deep water, pond, river that SEA LEVEL VARIATION is big.
Background technology
Because most of water plants all needs to take root soil, draw self required various nutrient, directly swim in the water surface as plant, float with current and wind, depending merely on nutrient that root system directly drawn from water body, can not to satisfy normal growth required.Local plantation difficult problems such as above-mentioned water plants is gushed in profundal zone and bigger pond, the river of SEA LEVEL VARIATION in order to solve, lake then could solve by the plantation that suspends.
At present, main structure such as the biological floating island of using in water pollution purification and restoration of the ecosystem engineering, floating bed material is bamboo raft, plastic foamboard and junked tire.Stand the impact than complex environment factors such as high seas, directly the plant variety of plantation plant is very limited on bamboo raft; The structural strength on plastic foamboard, junked tire chinampa is limited, also is subjected to the restriction of material cost and manufacturing conditions, and landscape effect is not good.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art with not enough, a kind of water plants suspension planting unit that can float in the water and can provide plantation matrix is provided, can be applicable to preferably that deep water, pond, river that SEA LEVEL VARIATION is big the plantation that suspends of local water plants such as gush.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of water plants suspension planting unit, comprise the buoyancy aid of bubbling through the water column, and hang with a plurality of planting containers that are exclusively used in planting aquatic plants on the described buoyancy aid.Buoyancy aid is as buoyant device, and planting container provides the matrix planting soil for plant.
The bamboo raft of the bamboo making that described buoyancy aid preferably can be bubbled through the water column; Also can adopt other material, the buoyancy aid of making as timber, plastics etc.
Described bamboo raft can be rectangular layout, comprises the two yaw bamboo poles and the two vertical pendulum bamboo poles that surround rectangle frame, and many of being arranged in parallel with the vertical pendulum bamboo pole support bamboo poles.The selected bamboo that becomes a useful person must straightly not have breakage, and specification is unified as far as possible.Two yaw bamboo poles and two vertical pendulum bamboo poles overlap the buoyancy of the whole bamboo raft of balance from beginning to end.Support bamboo pole grid type bracing reinforcement with many in the middle of the bamboo raft, be convenient to plant basin and hang thereon.Two vertical pendulum bamboo pole diameters differ bigger, and two yaw bamboo pole maximum gauges are not less than 12cm.The vertical pendulum bamboo pole, support between bamboo pole and the yaw bamboo pole that the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connects or joggle or line are tied up and be connected, for example plastic tape or iron wire or stainless steel wire or wooden unit etc., in order to make bamboo raft more firm, be provided with iron nail or the steel nail of reinforcing usefulness between vertical pendulum bamboo pole, support bamboo pole and the yaw bamboo pole, iron nail or steel nail are provided with the hangnail of anticreep.
Described planting container is plastic containers, and a plurality of pores are arranged at the planting container bottom, and the infiltration and the root system that are beneficial to moisture are grown in water.Planting container can better be protected the growth of root system and alleviate the infringement of phytophagy fish to root system.Planting container is divided into plantation and hangs two kinds of basin and planting grooves.Plantation is hung basin and is comprised plantation basin, lifting rope and plastics fastener, and convenient plantation is hung basin and steadily hung on the bamboo raft; Planting groove is the moulding of plastics reverse mould, and planting groove hangs over by left and right sides bayonet hooks and supports on the bamboo pole, supports also to be tied with on the bamboo pole to prevent that planting groove is along supporting bamboo pole slip double buckle.The plane figure position of planting container reaches the plant type size of heavy water depth according to water plants, plant forms, and the situation of growth speed and landscape effect is rationally adjusted.
Described bamboo raft has float positioning device; Float positioning device is pile type positioning device or Anchor Pattern positioner.
Described pile type positioning device comprises two bamboo poles that insert respectively in the water-bed mud, the left and right two ends of bamboo raft link to each other with above-mentioned two bamboo rafts by the iron wire ring respectively, because bamboo pole inserts in the water-bed mud and links to each other with bamboo raft by the iron wire ring, when water level rose suddenly and sharply, bamboo raft fluctuated along bamboo pole.
Described Anchor Pattern positioner comprises demersal weight and rope, and rope one end tacks weight, and the other end links to each other with the bamboo raft bottom.Two ends, the left and right sides, bamboo raft bottom tie down weight (for example stone), fixed position in the water by rope.
The utility model has following advantage and effect with respect to prior art: (1) bascule, can adjust the planting location of plant according to view or layout needs, and a plurality of bamboos are cut down to couple together be combined into difformity.(2) replant or transplant the plant ratio and be easier to, dismounting plantation basin is changed and is got final product; (3) select the different plantation basin of collocation according to the different types of water plants of plantation.(4) make simply, the bamboo source is easy, environmental protection, and the cost cost is low.(5) hang basin and provide sufficient plantation matrix, promote the growth of root system, help the growth of water plants for plant, alleviate of the infringement of phytophagy fish to root system, (6) avoid pond, river to gush because of heavy rain or chance floods, water level is anxious to rise and submerged plant, the situation of influence growth.(7) plantation bamboo raft float in the water, when needing to be serviced also than being easier to.(8) line is tied with iron wire between vertical pendulum bamboo pole, support bamboo pole and the yaw bamboo pole, is provided with iron nail or the steel nail of reinforcing usefulness between vertical pendulum bamboo pole, support bamboo pole and the yaw bamboo pole, and iron nail or steel nail are provided with the hangnail of anticreep, make bamboo raft more firm.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the embodiment one of utility model;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment one planar structure schematic diagram of utility model;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the embodiment two of utility model;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the embodiment two of utility model;
Fig. 5 is the plane structure chart of the embodiment two of utility model;
Fig. 6 is the bamboo raft colligation fixed structure chart of the embodiment of utility model;
Fig. 7 is that the basin structure chart is hung in plantation in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is an A place enlarged drawing among Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is a planting groove structure chart in the utility model;
Figure 10 is the stake formula fixed structure chart of the embodiment of utility model;
Figure 11 is the Anchor Pattern fixed structure chart of the embodiment of utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
Embodiment
Structure is one of embodiment of utility model as shown in Figure 1, 2, and it comprises that the bamboo raft 1 of the rectangular mesh formula that the bamboo colligation becomes, the plantation of plastics hang basin 8.
In Fig. 1, bamboo raft 1 hangs basin 8 bracing or strutting arrangements for buoyancy and plantation, comprise yaw bamboo pole 1-1, the yaw bamboo pole 1-2 and vertical pendulum bamboo pole 1-3, the vertical pendulum bamboo pole 1-4 that surround rectangle frame, and many of being arranged in parallel with the vertical pendulum bamboo pole support bamboo pole 1-5, in bamboo raft 1 was made, yaw bamboo pole 1-1, yaw bamboo pole 1-2 maximum gauge were not less than 12cm, yaw bamboo pole 1-1, yaw bamboo pole 1-2 direction unanimity, length is identical, and size is close.Vertical pendulum bamboo pole 1-3, vertical pendulum bamboo pole 1-4 then select diameter to differ bigger mao bamboon, for example choose the head and the tail section of same bamboo, and vertical pendulum bamboo pole 1-3 diameter<vertical pendulum bamboo pole 1-4 diameter can improve the front and back buoyant equilibrium of bamboo raft like this.
As Fig. 6, vertical pendulum bamboo pole 1-3, vertical pendulum bamboo pole 1-4, support be tied with iron wire 7-1 respectively between bamboo pole 1-5 and yaw bamboo pole 1-1, the yaw bamboo pole 1-2 and be connected with reinforce usefulness iron nail 7-2 with raising bamboo raft structural stability.
As Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, plantation is hung basin 8 and is comprised plantation basin 8-1, lifting rope 8-21 and plastics fastener 8-22, is equipped with to plant provides the matrix planting soil in the plantation basin 8-1, plants on it and is implanted with water plants 6, a plurality of pores are arranged at plantation basin 8-1 bottom, and the infiltration and the root system that are beneficial to water are grown in water.During use, earlier bamboo raft 1 is put in the water, and water plants is planted in plantation basin 8-1, fill up plantation matrix in the plantation basin 8-1.According to the quantity of field planting, each evenly is suspended on the bamboo raft 1 will to plant basin 8-1, and the plane figure position of plantation basin 8-1 reaches the plant type size of heavy water depth according to water plants, plant forms, and the situation of growth speed and landscape effect is rationally adjusted, as Fig. 7 and Fig. 8.Lifting rope 8-21 tacks bamboo raft 1, and plastics fastener 8-22 will plant basin 8-1 and be hooked on the lifting rope 8-21, and by adjusting lifting rope 8-21 pitch of the laps number, plantation basin 8-1 highest point is lower than water surface 10-20cm is advisable, and can make the leaf of growing plants be layered on the water surface naturally like this.To replant other plant in the utility model embodiment and then change whole plantation and hang basin 8 and get final product, use very convenient.
One of the utility model embodiment can plant the class plant that swims, for example water lily, poly-greatly algae, water caltrop, water spinach etc.Two of embodiment can plant very water class plant, for example power flower, India canna, calamus, iris, mullet grass, reed, vetiver etc. again.
As Fig. 3, structure shown in Figure 5 be utility model embodiment two, it comprises rectangle bamboo raft 1 and planting groove 9 two parts, bamboo raft 1 structure described in one of bamboo raft 1 structure such as above-mentioned embodiment, support bamboo pole 1-5 in the middle of the bamboo raft 1 can be according to the length adjustment of planting groove 9, and can increase floating bamboo pole 10 in addition, promote bamboo raft 1 buoyancy.
As Fig. 9, to plant on the planting groove 9 and be implanted with water plants 6, a plurality of pores are arranged at planting groove 9 bottoms, and the infiltration and the root system that are beneficial to water are grown in water.In the utility model embodiment, planting groove 9 is a plastics reverse mould cuboid, long 1.2 meters, wide 0.15 meter, dark 0.15 meter, about a bayonet socket 9-1 is respectively arranged, the bayonet socket 9-1 of planting groove 9 by both sides is hooked on and supports on the bamboo pole 1-5, support also to be tied with on the bamboo pole 1-5 preventing planting groove 9, make things convenient for planting groove 9 and support bamboo pole 1-5 strong bonded along supporting the plastics double buckle 1-6 that bamboo pole 1-5 slides.Replant other plant and then change planting groove 9 and get final product, use very convenient.
As Fig. 4 and float positioning device shown in Figure 10 2 is that the stake formula of bamboo raft 1 is fixed, and it is applicable to that the bigger pond of the height of water, river gush.Pile type positioning device comprises the two bamboo pole 2-1 that insert respectively in the water-bed mud, bamboo raft 1 left and right two ends link to each other with above-mentioned two bamboo pole 2-1 by iron wire ring 2-2 respectively, because bamboo pole 2-1 inserts in the water-bed mud and links to each other with bamboo raft 1 by iron wire ring 2-2, when water level rises suddenly and sharply, bamboo raft 1 can fluctuate along bamboo pole 2-1, makes bamboo raft 1 fluctuate according to SEA LEVEL VARIATION.
Except the above-mentioned embodiment of enumerating, the shape of bamboo raft 1 and size in the utility model, the arrangement density of bamboo, it is flexibility and changeability that the arrangement position of basin 8 or planting groove 9 and quantity etc. are hung in plantation.
The foregoing description is the utility model preferred implementation; but embodiment of the present utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under spiritual essence of the present utility model and the principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a water plants suspension planting unit is characterized in that: comprise the buoyancy aid that floats in the water surface, hang with a plurality of planting containers that are exclusively used in planting aquatic plants on the described buoyancy aid.
2. water plants suspension planting unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described buoyancy aid is the bamboo raft of the bamboo making that can bubble through the water column; Or the buoyancy aid made of timber, plastics; Described bamboo raft has float positioning device.
3. water plants suspension planting unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described bamboo raft is a rectangular layout, comprise the two yaw bamboo poles and the two vertical pendulum bamboo poles that surround rectangle frame, and many of being arranged in parallel with the vertical pendulum bamboo pole support bamboo poles, the vertical pendulum bamboo pole, support between bamboo pole and the yaw bamboo pole that the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches connects or joggle or line are tied up and be connected.
4. water plants suspension planting unit according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with iron nail or the steel nail of reinforcing usefulness between vertical pendulum bamboo pole, support bamboo pole and the yaw bamboo pole, iron nail or steel nail are provided with the hangnail of anticreep.
5. water plants suspension planting unit according to claim 3 is characterized in that: two vertical pendulum bamboo pole diameters differ bigger, and two yaw bamboo pole maximum gauges are not less than 12cm.
6. water plants suspension planting unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described planting container is plastic containers, and planting container bottom helps water infiltration and the root system a plurality of pores to underwater.
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described water plants suspension planting units, it is characterized in that: described planting container hangs basin for plantation.
8. according to claim 1 or 6 described water plants suspension planting units, it is characterized in that: described planting container is the planting groove of plastics reverse mould moulding, planting groove hangs over by left and right sides bayonet hooks and supports on the bamboo pole, supports also to be tied with on the bamboo pole to prevent that planting groove is along supporting bamboo pole slip double buckle.
9. water plants suspension planting unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described float positioning device is a pile type positioning device, comprise two bamboo poles that insert respectively in the water-bed mud, the left and right two ends of described bamboo raft link to each other with above-mentioned two bamboo rafts by the iron wire ring respectively.
10. water plants suspension planting unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described float positioning device is the Anchor Pattern positioner, comprises demersal weight and rope, and rope one end tacks weight, and the other end links to each other with the bamboo raft bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010205890219U CN201869614U (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Aquatic plant suspension planting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010205890219U CN201869614U (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Aquatic plant suspension planting device |
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CN201869614U true CN201869614U (en) | 2011-06-22 |
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CN2010205890219U Expired - Fee Related CN201869614U (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Aquatic plant suspension planting device |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102381450A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-03-21 | 胡爱生 | Artificial floating island for planting on water and planting groove thereof |
CN104855255A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2015-08-26 | 宁德市天星农业开发有限公司 | Method for planting Dendrobium officinale on water surface |
CN105993647A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2016-10-12 | 枣庄学院 | Anti-haze plant rack |
GB2554840B (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2019-05-01 | Biomatrix Water Solutions Ltd | Floating ecosystem |
IT201900009993A1 (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-25 | Univ Pisa | Kit of components for transplanting aquatic and terrestrial plant species |
CN113229132A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-10 | 广州珠科院工程勘察设计有限公司 | Submerged plant planting system |
-
2010
- 2010-11-03 CN CN2010205890219U patent/CN201869614U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102381450A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2012-03-21 | 胡爱生 | Artificial floating island for planting on water and planting groove thereof |
CN102381450B (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-09-25 | 胡爱生 | Artificial floating island for planting on water and planting groove thereof |
CN104855255A (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2015-08-26 | 宁德市天星农业开发有限公司 | Method for planting Dendrobium officinale on water surface |
CN104855255B (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2017-05-10 | 福建绿丰宝翔农业发展有限公司 | Method for planting Dendrobium officinale on water surface |
GB2554840B (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2019-05-01 | Biomatrix Water Solutions Ltd | Floating ecosystem |
CN105993647A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2016-10-12 | 枣庄学院 | Anti-haze plant rack |
IT201900009993A1 (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-12-25 | Univ Pisa | Kit of components for transplanting aquatic and terrestrial plant species |
CN113229132A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-10 | 广州珠科院工程勘察设计有限公司 | Submerged plant planting system |
CN113229132B (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2022-08-16 | 广州珠科院工程勘察设计有限公司 | Submerged plant planting system |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110622 Termination date: 20141103 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |