CN201830697U - Sectional vertical wire drawing greening device for wall isolation - Google Patents
Sectional vertical wire drawing greening device for wall isolation Download PDFInfo
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- CN201830697U CN201830697U CN2010201207105U CN201020120710U CN201830697U CN 201830697 U CN201830697 U CN 201830697U CN 2010201207105 U CN2010201207105 U CN 2010201207105U CN 201020120710 U CN201020120710 U CN 201020120710U CN 201830697 U CN201830697 U CN 201830697U
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- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种墙面隔离分段垂直拉丝绿化装置,包括种植槽、植物、攀附网、灌溉及施肥系统以及种植槽、攀附网的连接支撑结构;每层种植槽之间安装植物攀爬依附的攀附网,种植槽和攀附网的连接支撑结构安装在构筑物或建筑物的立面上;灌溉及施肥系统在种植槽的上方或侧面。各层种植槽连接支撑结构之间的高度根据建筑物的结构及植物高度需要确定,相邻两层种植槽的攀附网可用螺丝或箍丝、扎丝连接在一起。本实用新型不仅不需在地下种植,而且可从任意构筑物高度种植,因为分段,高度不受任何限制,因为安装攀附网,植物又距墙面有一定距离;可实现工业化生产,能迅速将所需绿化处变绿(只需施工周期),还能选择多种四季常绿植物栽植。
The utility model relates to a wall-isolated segmented vertical drawing greening device, which comprises a planting trough, plants, a climbing net, an irrigation and fertilization system, and a connection support structure of the planting trough and the climbing net; The attached climbing net, the connection support structure of the planting tank and the climbing net is installed on the facade of the structure or building; the irrigation and fertilization system is above or on the side of the planting tank. The height between the connecting support structures of the planting grooves of each layer is determined according to the structure of the building and the height of the plants. The climbing nets of the adjacent two layers of planting grooves can be connected together with screws or hoop wires or tie wires. The utility model not only does not need to be planted in the ground, but also can be planted from any height of the structure. Because of the segmentation, the height is not subject to any restrictions, and because the climbing net is installed, the plants have a certain distance from the wall; industrial production can be realized, and the plant can be quickly planted. The required greening area turns green (only the construction period is required), and a variety of evergreen plants can be selected for planting in all seasons.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种墙面隔离分段垂直拉丝绿化装置,属于立体栽培绿化领域。 The utility model relates to a vertical wire-drawing greening device for wall isolation and segmentation, which belongs to the field of three-dimensional cultivation and greening. the
背景技术Background technique
现今城市,尤其是大中城市,高楼林立,寸土寸金,能够绿化的地方大部分已利用,进一步的绿化,美化环境,还有待于新的空间和技术。城市建筑的外墙立面现在大多空置,而且面积巨大。这部分面积夏天所接受的太阳光是人们所不希望的,由钢筋混凝土或砖块制成的外墙,白天被阳光照射后,夜晚又辐射出大量的热量,导致室内外温度居高不下,形成了城市热岛效应。 In today's cities, especially large and medium-sized cities, there are many high-rise buildings and every inch of land is expensive. Most of the places that can be greened have been used. Further greening and beautifying the environment still need new space and technology. The facades of urban buildings are now mostly vacant and of enormous size. The sunlight received by this part of the area in summer is undesirable. The exterior walls made of reinforced concrete or bricks radiate a lot of heat at night after being irradiated by the sun during the day, resulting in high indoor and outdoor temperatures. Formed the urban heat island effect. the
目前在垂直面上进行立体绿化,是在建筑物或其他构筑物边地上种植爬藤类植物,如爬墙虎、凌霄等,这种方法有很多缺点:一是必须种在地下;二是高度受限制(固根部在地下,最高只能爬5~6层楼高,大约20米左右);三是长高须花很长时间;四是现有能攀爬高的植物冬季掉叶,只剩下藤蔓很难看,影响景观效果,五是紧贴墙面攀爬,易造成墙壁潮湿及根须对墙面的破坏。 At present, the three-dimensional greening on the vertical plane is to plant climbing vines on the edge of buildings or other structures, such as climbing wall tigers, Lingxiao, etc. This method has many disadvantages: one is that it must be planted underground; the other is the height Restricted (the solid root is underground, the highest can only climb 5-6 storeys, about 20 meters); the third is that it takes a long time to grow tall; the fourth is that the existing plants that can climb high lose their leaves in winter, only The remaining vines are ugly and affect the landscape effect. Fifth, they climb close to the wall, which can easily cause the wall to be damp and the roots to damage the wall. the
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了改变现有立体绿化必须种在地下,紧贴墙面攀爬,高度受限制并需花很长时间生长及秋冬季掉叶的不足,本实用新型提供一种墙面隔离分段垂直拉丝绿化装置。该装置不仅不需在地下种植,而且可从任意构筑物高度种植,高度不受任何限制,植物又距墙面有一定距离。可实现工业化生产,能迅速将所需绿化处变绿(只需施工周期),还能选择多种四季常绿植物栽植。 In order to change the existing three-dimensional greening that must be planted underground and climbed close to the wall, the height is limited and it takes a long time to grow and leaves fall in autumn and winter. The utility model provides a wall-isolated segmented vertical brushed greening device. The device not only does not need to be planted underground, but also can be planted from any height of the structure without any restriction on the height, and the plants have a certain distance from the wall. It can realize industrialized production, can quickly turn the required greening place green (only the construction period is required), and can also choose a variety of evergreen plants for planting in all seasons. the
本实用新型的技术方案是:一种墙面隔离分段垂直拉丝绿化装置,包括种植槽和植物,其特征在于:还包括攀附网、灌溉及施肥系统以及种植槽和攀附网的多个连接支撑结构;每层种植槽间安装植物攀爬依附的攀附网,种植槽、攀附网与连接支撑结构连接,连接支撑结构安装在构筑物或建筑物的立面上;灌溉及施肥系统安装在种植槽的上方或侧面。 The technical scheme of the utility model is: a wall-isolated segmented vertical drawing greening device, including planting tanks and plants, characterized in that it also includes climbing nets, irrigation and fertilization systems, and multiple connection supports for planting tanks and climbing nets Structure; each layer of planting tanks is installed with climbing nets for plant climbing and attachment, planting tanks, climbing nets are connected with connecting support structures, and connecting support structures are installed on the facades of structures or buildings; irrigation and fertilization systems are installed in the planting tanks above or to the side. the
如上所述的墙面隔离分段垂直拉丝绿化装置,其特征在于:各层种植槽连接支撑结 构之间的高度根据构筑物或建筑物的结构及植物高度需要确定。 The vertical wire drawing greening device for wall isolation as described above is characterized in that: the height between the planting grooves connecting the support structures of each layer is determined according to the structure of the structure or the building and the height of the plants. the
如上所述的墙面隔离分段垂直拉丝绿化装置,其特征在于:攀附网用螺丝或箍丝、扎丝连接固定在连接支撑结构上。 The above-mentioned wall-isolated segmented vertical wire drawing greening device is characterized in that: the climbing net is fixed on the connecting support structure with screws or hoop wires or tie wires. the
如上所述的墙面隔离分段垂直拉丝绿化装置,其特征在于:相邻两层种植槽的攀附网用螺丝或箍丝、扎丝连接在一起。 The wall-isolated segmented vertical wire drawing greening device as described above is characterized in that: the climbing nets of two adjacent layers of planting grooves are connected together by screws or hoop wires or tie wires. the
如上所述的墙面隔离分段垂直拉丝绿化装置,其特征在于:种植槽和攀附网的连接支撑结构为钢筋混凝土结构或钢、铁金属结构。 The wall-isolated segmented vertical wire drawing greening device is characterized in that: the connection support structure between the planting groove and the climbing net is a reinforced concrete structure or a steel or iron metal structure. the
如上所述的墙面隔离分段垂直拉丝绿化装置,其特征在于:连接支撑结构上设置检修维护通道及爬梯。 The wall-isolated segmented vertical wire drawing greening device as described above is characterized in that an inspection and maintenance passage and a ladder are arranged on the connecting support structure. the
如上所述的墙面隔离分段垂直拉丝绿化装置,其特征在于:种植槽为蓄水种植槽。 The wall-isolated segmented vertical wire drawing greening device as described above is characterized in that the planting groove is a water storage planting groove. the
如上所述的墙面隔离分段垂直拉丝绿化装置,其特征在于:种植槽之间部分或全部用排水管道连接。 The wall-isolated segmented vertical wire drawing greening device is characterized in that: part or all of the planting grooves are connected by drainage pipes. the
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型装置可迅速增加立体绿化面积,制造新的绿色环境和景观,滞尘降噪,净化空气,并能对建筑物(或构筑物)起到保护和保温隔热的作用,从而节约能源。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model device can rapidly increase the three-dimensional greening area, create a new green environment and landscape, hold dust and reduce noise, purify the air, and can protect and insulate buildings (or structures). The role of heat, thereby saving energy. the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model. the
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further. the
图1中标记的说明:1-种植槽,2-攀附网,3-连接支撑结构,4-植物,5-灌溉及施肥系统,6-箍丝或扎丝,7-构筑物(建筑物)立面、8-膨胀螺栓或焊接预埋件。 Explanation of the marks in Fig. 1: 1-planting groove, 2-climbing net, 3-connecting support structure, 4-plant, 5-irrigation and fertilization system, 6-hoop wire or tie wire, 7-structure (building) stand surface, 8-expansion bolts or welded embedded parts. the
本实用新型实施例墙面隔离分段垂直拉丝绿化装置的结构示意图如图1所示,包括种植槽1,攀附网2,连接支撑结构3,植物4,灌溉及施肥系统5,箍丝或扎丝6,构筑物或建筑物立面7以及膨胀螺栓或焊接预埋件8; The structural diagram of the vertical wire drawing greening device of the wall surface isolation section of the embodiment of the utility model is shown in Figure 1, including the
膨胀螺栓或焊接预埋件8及连接支撑结构3安装在构筑物或建筑物立面7上;种植槽1之间部分或全部可用排水管道连接,灌溉及施肥系统5在种植槽1的上方或侧面,与给水管及控制系统连接。每层种植槽1之间安装植物攀爬依附的攀附网2,种植槽1和攀附网2固定在连接支撑结构3上,攀附网2和各层种植槽连接支撑结构3之间的高度根据构筑物或建筑物立面7的结构及植物4的需要确定。相邻两层种植槽之间的攀附网2可以用螺丝或箍丝或扎丝6连接在一起并与连接支撑结构3连接,箍丝或扎丝6既可连接每层攀附网2,又可固定植物;相邻两层的攀附网2如果是隔开的就只需固定在连接支撑结构3上。Expansion bolts or welded embedded
种植槽和攀附网的连接支撑结构3为钢筋混凝土结构或钢、铁金属结构。连接支撑结构3能上设置检修维护通道及爬梯。 The connecting
实施例1如下:
(1)、将选定好的植物4栽植在种植槽1内,养护待用。也可以安装好种植槽1后再种植植物4。 (1), plant the
(2)、在构筑物或建筑物立面7上垂直安装膨胀螺栓或焊接预埋件8及连接支撑结构3(也可构筑物先行设计,施工好连接支撑结构)。 (2) Vertically install expansion bolts or welded embedded
(3)、每层安装种植槽1(种植槽1之间也可用排水管道等连接)。种植槽1与构筑物或建筑物立面7可以有一定的间距也可以没有间距。 (3),
(4)、在按需确定好间距高度的每层种植槽1间安装植物攀爬依附的攀附网2(丝或条、隔栅等,各种材料均可如金属、棉绳、纤维等)。植物攀爬依附的攀附网2用螺丝或扎丝6连接固定在连接支撑结构3上。 (4), install the climbing net 2 (silk or bar, grille etc., various materials all can be as metal, cotton rope, fiber etc.) . The climbing net 2 that the plant climbs and attaches to is connected and fixed on the
(5)、配合专用的垂直绿化灌溉及施肥系统5,给每个种植槽1浇水或施肥,使后期养护十分便利。 (5), cooperate with special-purpose vertical greening irrigation and
实施例2:与实施例1不同之处在于:种植槽1为蓄水种植容器。 Embodiment 2: The difference from
实施例3:与实施例1不同之处在于:种植槽1部分或全部用排水管道连接,形成整体,加上储水罐、水泵可形成水的循环利用。 Embodiment 3: The difference from
实施例4:与实施例1不同之处在于:专用的垂直绿化灌溉及施肥系统5配装自动控制系统,给每个种植槽1定时、定量自动浇水或施肥。 Embodiment 4: The difference from
本实用新型实施例装置不仅不需在地下种植,而且可从构筑物或建筑物立面7任意高度种植,因为分段,高度不受任何限制,因为安装攀附网2,植物4又距墙面有一定距离,植物4可以有多种选择。 The device of the embodiment of the utility model not only does not need to be planted underground, but also can be planted at any height from the structure or
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102613022A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-08-01 | 上海现代建筑设计(集团)有限公司 | Novel vertical greening device |
| CN103070046A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-05-01 | 西双版纳印奇生物资源开发有限公司 | Standard building method of large-area planting climbing stand for Xishuangbanna Plukenetia volubilis |
| CN105104161A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-02 | 三峡大学 | Nutrient solution spiral tube combination device and wall vertical greening method thereof |
| CN105724110A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-07-06 | 句容市万福达工艺品厂 | Vine climbing net facilitating pruning and preparing method for vine climbing net |
| CN106594915A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2017-04-26 | 同济大学 | Air purifying green bio-filter system combined with primary air system |
| CN108331075A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-07-27 | 四川森宇建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of green building |
| CN119817353A (en) * | 2024-12-28 | 2025-04-15 | 清华大学 | Plant wall system |
-
2010
- 2010-02-22 CN CN2010201207105U patent/CN201830697U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102613022A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-08-01 | 上海现代建筑设计(集团)有限公司 | Novel vertical greening device |
| CN102613022B (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2014-08-13 | 上海现代建筑设计(集团)有限公司 | Novel vertical greening device |
| CN103070046A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-05-01 | 西双版纳印奇生物资源开发有限公司 | Standard building method of large-area planting climbing stand for Xishuangbanna Plukenetia volubilis |
| CN105104161A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2015-12-02 | 三峡大学 | Nutrient solution spiral tube combination device and wall vertical greening method thereof |
| CN105724110A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-07-06 | 句容市万福达工艺品厂 | Vine climbing net facilitating pruning and preparing method for vine climbing net |
| CN105724110B (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2018-08-24 | 泉州台商投资区忆品茶叶有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for climbing rattan net and climb rattan net facilitating beta pruning |
| CN105724110B8 (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2019-01-04 | 泉州台商投资区忆品茶业有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for climbing rattan net and climb rattan net facilitating beta pruning |
| CN106594915A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2017-04-26 | 同济大学 | Air purifying green bio-filter system combined with primary air system |
| CN108331075A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-07-27 | 四川森宇建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of green building |
| CN119817353A (en) * | 2024-12-28 | 2025-04-15 | 清华大学 | Plant wall system |
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