CN201744901U - Multistation machine tool - Google Patents
Multistation machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN201744901U CN201744901U CN2010203027588U CN201020302758U CN201744901U CN 201744901 U CN201744901 U CN 201744901U CN 2010203027588 U CN2010203027588 U CN 2010203027588U CN 201020302758 U CN201020302758 U CN 201020302758U CN 201744901 U CN201744901 U CN 201744901U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multistation machine tool belonging to the technical field of machinery, which solves the problem that the conventional multistation machine tool is complex in structure, inconvenient to operate and high in cost. The multistation machine tool comprises a tool body, a headstock and a guide rail are arranged at the upper part of the tool body, a planker component capable of translating along the guide rail is connected with the guide rail, a power head is connected with the planker component through a detachable connecting mechanism, and the power head is provided with a power mechanism and a cutter connected with the power mechanism. The multistation machine tool is simple in structure, and can carry out milling, side surface boring and chambering simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates to a kind of lathe, particularly a kind of multi-station machine tool.
Background technology
At present, known lathe only has a kind of function mostly, only has the function of milling as milling machine, and it can only do the circumference rotary cutting, and the independent use procedure that can only finish part, can not carry out side processing to part simultaneously.Bore in the process mill at metal, usually can run into that to need machining shape complexity, class shape to relate to more, the part that required precision is high is again processed this class part, often needs just can finish through several milling machines processing.Owing to use milling machine instead, cause each clamping all can produce the accumulative total position error, cause the round conveying of reductions of workpiece machining accuracy, percent defective height, each inter process that the production cycle is grown, production efficiency is low, working strength of workers is big, input cost is high.This class milling machine function ratio is more single, and automaticity is low.
Advanced at present is to adopt building-block machine to unite processing. but because present each cutting head of existing building-block machine adopts independent feeding, and each cutting head spindle number is limited, wheelbase is bigger, can't once finish intensive similar operation on same station.Like this, though improved work efficiency than streamline, because multiple clamping, precision can be difficult to guarantee, and equipment investment is also big, and production cost is still higher.
For this reason, people have proposed various solutions through long-term exploration, and some has also applied for patent.For example Chinese patent discloses a kind of numerical control multistation machine tool [Granted publication CN 2552633Y], and circular index dial is housed on the lathe, and the instrument folder is housed on the index dial, in the corresponding position of instrument folder workbench is housed on the support, and microcomputer also is housed on the support.This numerical control multistation machine tool can be finished fraising, milling simultaneously, be holed, attacks spiral shell work, perfect in shape and function, high efficiency, automaticity height, the steady quality of part processing.
But this numerical control multistation machine tool still exists following shortcoming: 1, cutting head spindle is more, is installed to take on the lathe than large space, causes lathe enough just can hold more main shaft greatly; 2, whole machine tool structure complexity, inconvenient operation needs the plenty of time to the workpiece location, and operating efficiency is low; The long service life of 3, lathe cost height, and lathe has increased processing cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to have the problems referred to above at existing technology, proposed a kind of simple in structure, the multi-station machine tool that can carry out processing such as milling, flank hole, reaming simultaneously.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of multi-station machine tool, comprise a lathe bed, described lathe bed top has headstock and guide rail, be connected with the carriage component of translation thereon on the guide rail, it is characterized in that, be connected with unit head by a dismountable bindiny mechanism on the described carriage component, have actuating unit and the cutter that links to each other with actuating unit on the described unit head.
Be provided with the anchor clamps of energy clamping work pieces on headstock, in the process of processing work, control system control carriage component moves to the workpiece direction along guide rail in the Digit Control Machine Tool, and carriage component is driving unit head and moving together.When moving to cutter and workpiece fit position, actuating unit drives cutter workpiece is processed.Make carriage component and cutter move according to machining path in the process, machine rear rail drive carriage component and return.This lathe medium power head can also can be parallel to workpiece setting perpendicular to workpiece setting, guaranteed like this can be on same lathe the end face of processing work and the side of workpiece simultaneously.
In above-mentioned multi-station machine tool, described bindiny mechanism comprises along the locating slot of carriage component horizontally set and is through at the dog screw that the unit head bottom is located, dog screw can be connected in any position of above-mentioned locating slot, and the main shaft of above-mentioned unit head is parallel with guide rail.
By dog screw unit head is positioned on the locating slot, and locating slot is along the carriage component horizontally set, so unit head can be installed in the optional position on the carriage component according to the needs of workpiece processing.And the main shaft of unit head is parallel with the face that guide rail is in, and can guarantee that like this cutter is vertical with workpiece, at this moment the side of processing work; Can guarantee that also cutter is parallel with workpiece, at this moment the end face of processing work.
In above-mentioned multi-station machine tool, described bindiny mechanism also comprises the dog screw that is through at place, unit head end, and dog screw can be connected in any position of above-mentioned locating slot, and above-mentioned dynamic head main spindle is vertical with guide rail.
The purpose of She Zhiing is like this, and unit head vertically is provided with, can be to the punch processing of reaming etc. of workpiece.As the case may be dog screw is connected in certain location on the locating slot, with convenient processing to workpiece.
In above-mentioned multi-station machine tool, described unit head is by support and be positioned at motor on the support, driving-belt and main shaft etc. and form, and above-mentioned driving-belt is enclosed within on machine shaft and the main shaft, has the chuck that is used for the clamping cutter on the main shaft.
In process, motor rotates and drives driving-belt, and driving-belt drives main shaft, has the chuck that is used for the clamping cutter on the main shaft, and main shaft rotating band moving knife tool rotates, thereby realizes the processing to workpiece.
In above-mentioned multi-station machine tool, the quantity of described main shaft is 25.The purpose of She Zhiing is and can carries out porous processing to workpiece simultaneously like this, is provided with as the case may be, and the quantity of general main shaft is 2.
Compared with prior art, this multi-station machine tool has the following advantages:
1, simple in structure, easy to operate, the workpiece machining accuracy height of this machining tool, and percent defective is low, production efficiency is high, the cost of input is low.
2, can carry out the circumference rotary cutting to the end face and the side of workpiece simultaneously, and can also hole to workpiece, reaming and side tapping, powerful, this lathe links to each other with digital control system, the automaticity height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of this multi-station machine tool of providing of embodiment one.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of this multi-station machine tool of providing of embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of this multi-station machine tool of providing of embodiment two.
Fig. 4 is the front view of this multi-station machine tool of providing of embodiment three.
Among the figure, 1, lathe bed; 2, headstock; 3, guide rail; 4, carriage component; 5, unit head; 52, cutter; 53, support; 54, motor; 55, driving-belt; 6, locating slot; 7, dog screw.
The specific embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this multi-station machine tool comprises a lathe bed 1, and the side on lathe bed 1 is provided with headstock 2, and headstock 2 is provided with the anchor clamps of holding workpiece, and an end of anchor clamps is connected with driving mechanism.On lathe bed 1 with headstock 2 over against locating to be provided with guide rail 3, guide rail 3 is provided with blade assemblies, blade assemblies is by the bottom plate that can move along guide rail 3 and be arranged on the bottom plate mounting plate that can move along bottom plate, laterally be provided with locating slot 6 on the mounting plate, a unit head 5 be connected the mounting plate top by dog screw 7.Concrete, this unit head 5 comprises actuating unit and the cutter 52 that is connected with actuating unit, actuating unit comprises support 53 and is positioned at motor 54 on the support 53, driving-belt 55 and main shaft, has the chuck that is used for clamping cutter 52 on the main shaft, and process tool 52 by clamping in chuck, and unit head 5 can by dog screw 7 be connected in locating slot 6 an end place.At this moment, main shaft and workpiece are perpendicular, can the side of workpiece be processed.The main shaft that is arranged on the support 53 is two, can carry out the processing of two procedures simultaneously to workpiece.
In the process of processing work, control system control saddle moves to the workpiece direction along guide rail 3 in the Digit Control Machine Tool, and bottom plate is driving unit head 5 and moving together.When moving to cutter 52 with workpiece fit position, actuating unit drives 52 pairs of workpiece of cutter and processes.Make bottom plate and mounting plate drive moving of cutter 52 according to machining path in the process, machine rear rail 3 drive carriage components 4 and return.In process, motor 54 rotates and drives driving-belt 55, and driving-belt 55 drives main shaft, and cutter 52 rotates with the rotation of main shaft, conveniently workpiece is processed.
Embodiment two
The structural principle of embodiment two is basic identical with the structural principle of embodiment one, different places are that as shown in Figure 3, unit head 5 is connected the opposite side of mounting plate with respect to embodiment one, this moment, main shaft and workpiece be arranged in parallel, can conveniently process the end face of workpiece.Operation principle is identical with the operation principle of embodiment one.
Embodiment three
The structural principle of embodiment three is basic identical with the structural principle of embodiment one, different places are that as shown in Figure 4, the place is provided with dog screw 7 in unit head 5 ends, dog screw 7 can be connected in any position of the locating slot 6 of mounting plate, and unit head 5 main shafts are vertical with workpiece.Still convenient side to workpiece is set like this to be processed.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used terms such as lathe bed 1, headstock 2, guide rail 3, carriage component 4, unit head 5, cutter 52, support 53, motor 54, driving-belt 55, locating slot 6, dog screw 7 morely, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with the utility model spirit.
Claims (5)
1. multi-station machine tool, comprise a lathe bed (1), described lathe bed (1) top has headstock (2) and guide rail (3), be connected with the carriage component (4) of translation thereon on the guide rail (3), it is characterized in that, described carriage component (4) is gone up and is connected with unit head (5) by a dismountable bindiny mechanism, has actuating unit and the cutter that links to each other with actuating unit (52) on the described unit head (5).
2. in the multi-station machine tool according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bindiny mechanism comprises along the locating slot (6) of carriage component (4) horizontally set and is through at the dog screw (7) that unit head (5) bottom is located, dog screw (7) can be connected in any position of above-mentioned locating slot (6), and the main shaft of above-mentioned unit head (5) is parallel with guide rail (3).
3. in the multi-station machine tool according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described bindiny mechanism also comprises the dog screw (7) that is through at place, unit head (5) end, dog screw (7) can be connected in any position of above-mentioned locating slot (6), and above-mentioned unit head (5) main shaft is vertical with guide rail (3).
4. according in claim 2 or the 3 described multi-station machine tools, it is characterized in that, described unit head (5) is by support (53) and be positioned at support (53) and go up motor (54), driving-belt (55) and main shaft and form, above-mentioned driving-belt (55) is enclosed within on motor (54) rotating shaft and the main shaft, has the chuck that is used for clamping cutter (52) on the main shaft.
5. in the multi-station machine tool according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the quantity of described main shaft is the 2-5 root.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010203027588U CN201744901U (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2010-02-09 | Multistation machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010203027588U CN201744901U (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2010-02-09 | Multistation machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201744901U true CN201744901U (en) | 2011-02-16 |
Family
ID=43579573
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010203027588U Expired - Lifetime CN201744901U (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2010-02-09 | Multistation machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201744901U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102247960A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2011-11-23 | 无锡帝凡精工机械有限公司 | Cleaning system |
| CN109648349A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-04-19 | 温岭市台昇机床有限公司 | A kind of wider array of numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform of application range |
-
2010
- 2010-02-09 CN CN2010203027588U patent/CN201744901U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102247960A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2011-11-23 | 无锡帝凡精工机械有限公司 | Cleaning system |
| CN102247960B (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2016-05-18 | 无锡帝凡精工机械有限公司 | Cleaning systems |
| CN109648349A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-04-19 | 温岭市台昇机床有限公司 | A kind of wider array of numerically-controlled machine tool processing platform of application range |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: ZHEJIANG ZHENHUAN NUMERICAL CONTROL MACHINE TOOL C Free format text: FORMER NAME: TAIZHOU ZHENHUAN CNC MACHINE TOOL CO., LTD. |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 317600 Zhejiang province Yuhuan County electromechanical Industrial Park Patentee after: Zhejiang Zhenhuan Numerical Control Machine Tool Co., Ltd. Address before: 317600 Zhejiang province Yuhuan County electromechanical Industrial Park Patentee before: Taizhou Zhenhuan CNC Machine Tool Co., Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110216 |