CN201682778U - Portable metering sowing and fertilizing apparatus - Google Patents
Portable metering sowing and fertilizing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201682778U CN201682778U CN201020211953XU CN201020211953U CN201682778U CN 201682778 U CN201682778 U CN 201682778U CN 201020211953X U CN201020211953X U CN 201020211953XU CN 201020211953 U CN201020211953 U CN 201020211953U CN 201682778 U CN201682778 U CN 201682778U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sowing
- metering
- prick
- blanking tube
- awl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model is a portable metering sowing and fertilizing apparatus, a metering apparatus is arranged under a hopper, a blanking pipe is arranged under the metering apparatus, a sowing prick is arranged at the lower end of the blanking pipe, a metering bin is connected under the hopper, rotating shaft bases are provided at two ends of the metering bin, rotating shafts are connected onto the rotating shaft bases, metering holes are provided at the excircle surface of a metering wheel, a scraping board is arranged on the metering bin, the metering wheel is connected with a small pull rod, the other one end of the small pull rod is connected with one end of a crank arm, the crank arm is connected with a sowing handle, the sowing handle is connected onto a bearing base, the bearing base is connected with the blanking pipe, the other one end of the crank arm is connected with a long pull rod, and the other end of the long pull rod is connected onto the sowing prick; an arced fixing prick is fixedly connected onto the blanking pipe, an arced movable prick is connected onto the fixing prick, and the movable prick and the fixing prick are folded into a taper shape. The utility model has advantages of light weight, small volume, simple structure, convenient operation, high sowing efficiency and good quality. The utility model can be widely suitable for sowing granule seeds of corn, wheat, soy bean, and also can be used for applying granule or powder chemical fertilizers to the roots of crops.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural portable plantation utensil, and concrete is portable metering seeding fertilizer applicator.
Background technology
During grain seeds such as the manual maize planting of traditional method, wheat, soybean, be to need through opening the cave, sowing seeds and the blinding supervisor, sowing efficient is low, and labour intensity is big.Establishing in large scale can adopt the sower of big machineryization now, the plot is little, the discrepancy in elevation big, the characteristics of no tractor road but have in the farmland in vast hills of China and mountain area, these areas are not suitable for the sower of big machineryization, and the sower of big machineryization is purchased and the operating cost height.In plant growing process, need chemical fertilizer is sprinkling upon the root of crops, normally manual fertilising, fertilising efficient is low, as rains heavily, and washes away chemical fertilizer easily.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to reduce labor intensity for improving the efficient and the quality of manual sowing grain seed, proposes a kind of technical scheme of portable metering seeding fertilizer applicator.
The technical solution of the utility model is: portable metering seeding fertilizer applicator, be provided with hopper and material blanking tube, it is characterized in that, be provided with the meter that communicates below the hopper, the meter below is connected with the material blanking tube that communicates, the material blanking tube lower end is provided with the sowing awl, described gage structure is: below hopper, be connected with measuring chute, and measuring chute hollow, two ends are provided with shaft seat, the rotating shaft of rotating connection measurement wheel on the shaft seat, the measurement wheel outer round surface is provided with the metering cave, is provided with material scraping plate on measuring chute, the rotating connection lower link bar of measurement wheel, lower link bar is held rotating connecting lever one end that is connected in addition, connecting lever is fixedlyed connected with the sowing handle, and handle is rotating is connected on the supporting base in sowing, and supporting is fixedlyed connected with material blanking tube, connecting lever is held rotating connection long draw in addition, and long draw is held rotating being connected on the sowing awl in addition; The structure of sowing awl is: be fixedly connected with the arc fixed cone on material blanking tube, the movable awl of rotating connection arc on the fixed cone, movable awl close up with fixed cone and are taper.
Described measurement wheel is provided with the metering caves of many groups, and every batch total amount cave has that 1 shape is identical with material at least, volume is greater than the recessed cave of material.Described measuring chute one side is provided with the mounting hole arc length greater than every batch total amount cave shared arc length on measurement wheel, and measuring chute is provided with the removable cover that removably connects.Be provided with striker plate in measuring chute one side.On material blanking tube, be provided with scale.
The utility model be with grain seeds such as maize planting, wheat, soybean open the cave, sow and multiple sowing procedure set such as blinding in, during use the utility model is inserted soil, hold fixed handle and flexible handle, flexible handle is rotated, mention the utility model and just finished and open the cave, sow and blinding sowing program.The utility model is that the farmland according to vast hills of China and mountain area has that the plot is little, the discrepancy in elevation big, the characteristics of no tractor road, the special small-scale agricultural machinery that designs for hilly upland and the operation of fritter field.Have in light weightly, volume is little, and is simple in structure, easy to operate, sows characteristics such as efficient height, quality be good.Can be widely used in sowing grain seeds such as corn, wheat, soybean, also can be used for to crop root particulate application or powder chemical fertilizer.Chemical fertilizer can be executed below the soil of crop root with the utility model, chemical fertilizer can not washed away by rainwater, and chemical fertilizer utilization ratio height, fertilizer placement are accurate, effective.The utility model is reasonable in design, and compact conformation has improved the efficient and the quality of manual sowing and fertilising greatly, reduces labor intensity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation,
Among the figure: (1) is that hopper, (2) are spring for metering cave, (19) for mounting hole, (20) for measuring chute, (18) for rotating shaft, (17) for lower link bar, (16) for supporting base, (15) for material blanking tube, (14) for scale, (13) for fixed cone, (12) for movable awl, (11) for long draw, (10) for connecting lever, (9) for sowing handle, (8) for fixed handle, (7) for shaft seat, (6) for removable cover, (5) for measurement wheel, (4) for striker plate, (3).
Embodiment
Hopper is provided with the meter that communicates below (1), the meter below is connected with the material blanking tube (13) that communicates, the material blanking tube lower end is provided with the sowing awl, concrete structure is: be fixedly connected with measuring chute (17) below hopper (1), measuring chute hollow, one side is the removable cover (4) that is connected by screw, on measuring chute, be provided with striker plate (2), the seed that sticks on the metering cave can be scraped, be provided with shaft seat (5) at the measuring chute two ends, rotating connection measurement wheel (3) on the shaft seat, the measurement wheel outer round surface is provided with metering cave (18), the metering cave is many groups, every batch total amount cave has at least 1 shape identical with material, volume is greater than the recessed cave of material, and the quantity in metering cave is the quantity that every nest need be sowed, as corn, the soya bean kind is the 3-4 grain, can on a measurement wheel, establish identical metering cave, the also configurable a plurality of measurement wheels that are provided with different meterings cave.Measurement wheel is provided with screw, screw is provided with screw, measuring chute one side is provided with mounting hole (19), screw exposes to outside the mounting hole, connect lower link bar (15) on the screw, lower link bar hold in addition rotating be connected with sow handle (7) on the connecting lever (8) of fixedlying connected end in addition, mounting hole (19) arc length is greater than every batch total amount cave shared arc length on measurement wheel, i.e. the distance that lower link bar pulling measurement wheel rotates is greater than every batch total amount cave shared arc length on measurement wheel.On material blanking tube, be welded with fixed handle (6), material blanking tube is welded with supporting base (14), supporting base is provided with rotating shaft, rotating being connected in the rotating shaft of sowing handle (7), be fixedly connected with connecting lever (8) on the sowing handle (7), connecting lever is held rotating connection long draw (9) in addition, and long draw is held rotating being connected on the sowing awl in addition; The structure of sowing awl is: on material blanking tube, be fixedly connected with arc fixed cone (11), and the movable awl of rotating connection arc (10) on the fixed cone, movable awl is provided with return spring (20), and movable awl closes up with fixed cone and is taper.On the material blanking tube outer wall, be provided with scale of depth (12).
During use seed or chemical fertilizer packed in the weigh-hatching plant, seed falls in the metering cave automatically, to sow awl and insert soil to desired depth, hold fixed handle and sowing handle, the sowing handle is swayed, lower link bar rotates with connecting lever, and the pulling measurement wheel rotates, and the seed in the metering cave rotates with measurement wheel and enters material blanking tube, when the sowing handle sways, long draw rotates with connecting lever, and pulling activity awl sways, and movable awl is opened, and expansion kind of a plant hole, seed falls into kind of a plant hole, mentions seeder, and soil covers on seed automatically.
Claims (5)
1. portable metering seeding fertilizer applicator, be provided with hopper (1) and material blanking tube, it is characterized in that, hopper is provided with the meter that communicates below (1), the meter below is connected with the material blanking tube (13) that communicates, the material blanking tube lower end is provided with the sowing awl, described gage structure is: be connected with measuring chute (17) below hopper (1), measuring chute hollow, two ends are provided with shaft seat (5), the rotating shaft (16) of rotating connection measurement wheel (3) on the shaft seat, the measurement wheel outer round surface is provided with metering cave (18), is provided with material scraping plate (2) on measuring chute, the rotating connection lower link bar of measurement wheel (15), lower link bar is held rotating connecting lever (8) one ends that are connected in addition, connecting lever is fixedlyed connected with sowing handle (7), and handle is rotating is connected on the supporting base (14) in sowing, and supporting is fixedlyed connected with material blanking tube, connecting lever is held rotating connection long draw (9) in addition, and long draw is held rotating being connected on the sowing awl in addition; The structure of sowing awl is: be fixedly connected with arc fixed cone (11) on material blanking tube, the movable awl of rotating connection arc (10) on the fixed cone, movable awl close up with fixed cone and are taper.
2. portable metering seeding fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described measurement wheel is provided with the metering caves (18) of many groups, and every batch total amount cave has that 1 shape is identical with material at least, volume is greater than the recessed cave of material.
3. portable metering seeding fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described measuring chute one side is provided with mounting hole (19) arc length greater than every batch total amount cave shared arc length on measurement wheel, and measuring chute is provided with the removable cover (4) that removably connects.
4. portable metering seeding fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with striker plate (2) in measuring chute one side.
5. portable metering seeding fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with scale (12) on material blanking tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020211953XU CN201682778U (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2010-06-02 | Portable metering sowing and fertilizing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020211953XU CN201682778U (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2010-06-02 | Portable metering sowing and fertilizing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201682778U true CN201682778U (en) | 2010-12-29 |
Family
ID=43371068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020211953XU Expired - Fee Related CN201682778U (en) | 2010-06-02 | 2010-06-02 | Portable metering sowing and fertilizing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201682778U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105210503A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2016-01-06 | 太仓市璜泾新海农机专业合作社 | A kind of sower assembly |
| CN105857951A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-17 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Coarse cereal seed constant-volume measuring device and method |
| CN106171165A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-07 | 李兴彪 | A kind of portable sandy soil seeder |
| WO2019221657A1 (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2019-11-21 | A Teknik I Robertsfors Ab | Seedling planting tool and fertilizer dispenser |
| WO2019237611A1 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-12-19 | 深圳市聚尘科技有限公司 | Agricultural hand-held seed planter |
| CN111512758A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-08-11 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | Tobacco seedling metering fertilizer placement drill |
-
2010
- 2010-06-02 CN CN201020211953XU patent/CN201682778U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105210503A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2016-01-06 | 太仓市璜泾新海农机专业合作社 | A kind of sower assembly |
| CN105857951A (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-17 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Coarse cereal seed constant-volume measuring device and method |
| CN106171165A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-07 | 李兴彪 | A kind of portable sandy soil seeder |
| WO2019221657A1 (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2019-11-21 | A Teknik I Robertsfors Ab | Seedling planting tool and fertilizer dispenser |
| WO2019237611A1 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-12-19 | 深圳市聚尘科技有限公司 | Agricultural hand-held seed planter |
| CN111512758A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-08-11 | 四川省农业机械研究设计院 | Tobacco seedling metering fertilizer placement drill |
| CN111512758B (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2024-01-30 | 四川省农业机械科学研究院 | Tobacco seedling metering fertilizer applicator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101229 Termination date: 20130602 |