CN201639966U - Potato seeder - Google Patents
Potato seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN201639966U CN201639966U CN2010201214109U CN201020121410U CN201639966U CN 201639966 U CN201639966 U CN 201639966U CN 2010201214109 U CN2010201214109 U CN 2010201214109U CN 201020121410 U CN201020121410 U CN 201020121410U CN 201639966 U CN201639966 U CN 201639966U
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- sowing
- seeding
- seed
- chain
- frame
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a potato seeder. The potato seeder mainly comprises a walking tractor head provided with a power device and a power output shaft, a frame connected with the walking tractor head, and a seeding box mounted on the frame, wherein a seeding drive shaft is mounted on the seeding box through a drive bearing base, and is connected with a transmission shaft through a transport mechanism and a two-row transition sprocket-chain transmission mechanism; the transmission shaft is connected with a gear mechanism; the gear mechanism is connected with the power output shaft of the walking tractor head; a seeding sprocket is mounted on the seeding drive shaft; the seeding sprocket drives a seeding driven shaft to rotate through the transport chain under the action of the output power of the power output shaft and the transmission action of the seeding drive shaft, thereby driving the transport chain to transport seeds. The potato seeder has the advantages of continuous and uniform seeding, convenient operation, and can greatly lower the labor intensity of farmers. The potato seeder can be widely used for the seeding operation of potato, sweat potato and the like.
Description
One, technical field
It is the agricultural machinery that is used to sow of mating power with the hand tractor that the utility model relates to a kind of.
Two, background technology
At present, do not see yet have that suitable knob uses with the Sowing machine for potatoes tool of hand tractor as mating power.Therefore, the vast farmers of current knob all is to adopt manual method to sow when the plantation potato.Thereby the intensity of peasant's operation is bigger, and is difficult to guarantee even sowing, then is unfavorable for potato growth and waste seed if can not evenly sow.And, because the restriction in farming season must mechanized could be satisfied the needs of establishing in large scale potato.
Three, utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide that a kind of suitable knob uses with the agricultural machinery that is used to sow of hand tractor as mating power, Sowing machine for potatoes particularly, when having the plantation potato now to overcome, by the by artificial seeding, the drawback that potato grows and wastes seed is spared and be unfavorable for to the labour intensity and the uneven sowing that cause strengthening the peasant, with the production efficiency of further raising potato, adapt to the needs of establishing in large scale potato.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the utility model mainly comprises the hand tractor head that has power set and power take-off, is connected in the frame of hand tractor head and is installed on Seeding box on the frame, above described Seeding box, the sowing driving shaft is installed by the driving shaft bearing, described sowing driving shaft is connected with power transmission shaft with double transition sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism by conveying mechanism, described power transmission shaft is connected with gear mechanism, and described gear mechanism is connected with the power take-off of hand tractor head; And described sowing driving shaft is equipped with the sowing sprocket wheel, and described sowing sprocket wheel is connected in the sowing driven shaft by chain.Described sowing driven shaft is positioned at bottom the Seeding box and by the driven bearing block support that is installed on frame.Described chain is provided with several spacings and equates to be used for the splendid attire seed, so that continuously, evenly carried the Sheng kind cup of seed by chain.
The cup of described Sheng kind cup is straight body design.Why will be designed to straight body with containing kind of the cup of cup, be will make to contain kind of the seed of cup institute splendid attire in the process of carrier chain row culture transmission, can not drop in the Seeding box.
Described double transition sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism is made of drive sprocket, double transition sprocket wheel, double transition chain.
Described gear mechanism is made of drive bevel gear and driven wheel of differential, and they are an angle of 90 degrees each other.
Described conveying mechanism is made of first sprocket wheel, driving chain and second sprocket wheel.
Described Seeding box is a funnel-form, its bottom is connected with seed and imports the chamber, described Seeding box imports the chamber with described seed and communicates, and the outside of described Seeding box is equipped with the kind subchannel of carrying seed to use for chain, and the lower end of described kind of subchannel offers seed export.
The utility model also is equipped with adjustable plough in frame before the seed export of Seeding box, and is positioned at the seed export back in frame adjustable trailing bar is installed.
The utility model also is connected with liftable and the land wheel that can turn to frame.
The utility model compact conformation, simple to operate, safe and reliable, can guarantee continuously, evenly sow, leakage sowing rate is low, and reduces peasant's labour intensity greatly, further improves the seeding quality of crop.It also can be widely used in the seeding operation of crops such as pachyrhizus.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1, be according to the structural representation that the utility model proposes;
Fig. 2, be in the utility model the sowing transmission system fundamental diagram.
Five, embodiment
Mark among the figure: 1, hand tractor head; 1-1, power take-off; 2, frame; 3, Seeding box; 3-1, seed import the chamber; 3-2, kind subchannel; 3-3, seed export; 4, sowing driving shaft; 4-1, driving shaft bearing; 5-1, drive sprocket; 5-2, double transition sprocket wheel; 5-3, double transition chain; 6, sowing sprocket wheel; 6-1, first sprocket wheel; 6-2, driving chain; 6-3, second sprocket wheel; 7, chain; 8, sowing driven shaft; 8-1, driven shaft bearing; 9, power transmission shaft; 10-1, drive bevel gear; 10-2, driven wheel of differential; 11, contain kind of a cup; 12, plough; 13, land wheel; 14, trailing bar.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples structure of the present utility model is further described:
In the drawings, the utility model mainly comprises the hand tractor head 1 that has power set and power take-off 1-1, be connected in the frame 2 of hand tractor head 1 and be installed on Seeding box 3 on the frame 2, above described Seeding box 3, sowing driving shaft 4 is installed by driving shaft bearing 4-1, described sowing driving shaft 4 is connected with power transmission shaft 9 with double transition sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism by conveying mechanism, described power transmission shaft 9 is connected with gear mechanism, and described gear mechanism is connected with the power take-off 1-1 of hand tractor head 1; And described sowing driving shaft 4 is equipped with sowing sprocket wheel 6, and described sowing sprocket wheel 6 is connected in sowing driven shaft 8 by chain 7.Described sowing driven shaft 8 is positioned at Seeding box 3 bottoms and is supported by the driven shaft bearing 8-1 that is installed on frame 2.Described chain 7 is provided with several spacings and equates to be used for the splendid attire seed, so that continuously, evenly carried the Sheng kind cup 11 of seed by chain 7.
The cup of described Sheng kind cup 11 is straight body design.Why will be designed to straight body with containing kind of the cup of cup 11, be will make to contain kind of the seed of 11 splendid attires of cup in the process that chain 7 is done to carry, and can not drop in the Seeding box 3.
Described double transition sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism is made of drive sprocket 5-1, double transition sprocket wheel 5-2, double transition chain 5-3.
Described gear mechanism constitutes 10-2 by drive bevel gear 10-1 and driven wheel of differential, and they are an angle of 90 degrees each other.
Described conveying mechanism is made of the first sprocket wheel 6-1, driving chain 6-2 and the second sprocket wheel 6-3.
Described Seeding box 3 is a funnel-form, its bottom is connected with seed and imports chamber 3-1, described Seeding box 3 imports chamber 3-1 with described seed and communicates, the outside of described Seeding box 3 is equipped with the kind subchannel 3-2 that carries seed to use for chain 7, and the lower end of described kind of subchannel 3-2 offers seed export 3-3.Wherein, why seed to be set import chamber 3-1, be in the process of sowing, reduce leakage sowing rate to greatest extent---therefore, when the design seed imports the volume of chamber 3-1, must consider the volume of seed, especially require its individual diameter usually between 30~50 millimeters according to horse awl potato seed characteristics, like this, the volume that seed imports chamber 3-1 is the biggest slightly like horse awl potato seed individuality, make seed import chamber 3-1 and hold the single horse awl potato kind period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m and do not stay too much space, thus can guarantee to contain kind of cup 11 imports among the 3-1 of chamber at seed just can not the neglected loading seed, correspondingly just can not the broadcast leakage seed.
The utility model also is equipped with adjustable plough 12 in frame 2 before the seed export 3-3 of Seeding box 3, and is positioned at seed export 3-3 back in frame 2 adjustable trailing bar 14 is installed.Why plough 12 to be set, be to leave trench on the ridge face to ridging, make seed in Seeding box 3, take seed export 3-3 place to through seed importing chamber 3-1, kind subchannel 3-2, thereby broadcast on the trench, so that seed is topped by earth by chain 7; Simultaneously, why trailing bar 14 will be set be, be beneficial to the potato growth for earth that it is topped and scrape the level ridges face to the seed sowed.
The utility model also is connected with liftable and the land wheel 13 that can turn to frame 2, with according to the requirement of sowing and the size of seed, conveniently adjusts the depth degree of plough 12 trench diggings and the thickness degree of trailing bar 14 topped earth at any time.Certainly, can directly regulate plough 12 and trailing bar 14 itself.
The utility model is when carrying out the potato seeding operation, by 1 traction of hand tractor head, leave trench by plough 12, meanwhile, drive bevel gear 10-1 in the power take-off 1-1 driven gear mechanism of hand tractor head 1 rotates, driving driven wheel of differential 10-2 by drive bevel gear 10-1 rotates, driving the power transmission shaft 9 that is connected with gear mechanism by driven wheel of differential 10-2 rotates, make 4 rotations of sowing driving shaft by power transmission shaft 9 by double transition sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism and conveying mechanism again, sowing driving shaft 4 is by sowing sprocket wheel 6, chain 7 drives 8 rotations of sowing driven shaft, at this moment, Sheng kind cup 11 on the chain 7 reaches by containing kind of the seed of 11 splendid attires of cup and also relatively moves synchronously, therefore, splendid attire seed immediately when containing kind of a cup 11 and move to seed and import chamber 3-1, under the conveying of chain 7,11 in the Sheng kind cup of splendid attire seed is transported to seed export 3-3 place through kind of a subchannel 3-2, with under the seed to the trench of leaving by plough 12; Then, next kind of the cup 11 of containing repeats aforementioned activities under the conveying of chain 7, so go round and begin again, thereby regularly seed is imported chamber 3-1, plants subchannel 3-2, seed export 3-3 through seed, delivers on the trench of being left by plough 12.When sow kind of a period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m at every turn, all then earth is topped on the seed of having sowed and scrape the level ridges face by trailing bar 14.
The utility model is owing to a spacing that is installed on each Sheng kind of cup 11 on the chain 7 equates, so can broadcast seed continuously, equably.And the spacing of each Sheng kind of cup 11 is adjustable on the described chain 7, can satisfy the requirement of various plantations.
In actual applications, the utility model is on the smooth plot of no sandstone, clear, after ploughing whole ridging, carry out the potato seeding operation again, and, require potato seed should be cut into bulk, it is best in quality to be 45~50 gram/pieces, individual diameter is between 30~50 millimeters, and potato seed cut prior to seeding in 5 days, and it is dried or smears with plant ash, make it remove a part of otch moisture, to prevent the potato seed adhesion.Like this, use the effect of the present utility model will be better.
Above-described only is preferential embodiment of the present utility model.Should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can also make some modification and improvement, this also is considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.According to said structure and operation principle, the utility model is suitable equally to the sowing that is used for crops such as pachyrhizus.
Claims (8)
1. Sowing machine for potatoes, mainly comprise the hand tractor head (1) that has power set and power take-off (1-1), be connected in the frame (2) of hand tractor head (1) and be installed on Seeding box (3) on the frame (2), it is characterized in that: the top at described Seeding box (3) is equipped with sowing driving shaft (4) by driving shaft bearing (4-1), described sowing driving shaft (4) is connected with power transmission shaft (9) with double transition sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism by conveying mechanism, described power transmission shaft (9) is connected with gear mechanism, and described gear mechanism is connected with the power take-off (1-1) of hand tractor head (1); And described sowing driving shaft (4) is equipped with sowing sprocket wheel (6), described sowing sprocket wheel (6) is connected in sowing driven shaft (8) by chain (7), described sowing driven shaft (8) is positioned at Seeding box (3) bottom and by driven shaft bearing (8-1) supporting that is installed on frame (2), described chain (7) is provided with the Sheng kind cup (11) that several spacings equate.
2. Sowing machine for potatoes according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Seeding box (3) is funnel-form, its bottom is connected with seed and imports chamber (3-1), described Seeding box (3) imports chamber (3-1) with described seed and communicates, kind of a subchannel (3-2) is installed in the outside of described Seeding box (3), and the lower end of described kind of subchannel (3-2) offers seed export (3-3).
3. Sowing machine for potatoes according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also in frame (2) over against the preceding plough (12) that is equipped with of the seed export (3-3) of Seeding box (3), and be positioned at seed export (3-3) back in frame (2) trailing bar (14) be installed.
4. Sowing machine for potatoes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it also is connected with land wheel (13) with frame (2).
5. Sowing machine for potatoes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described double transition sprocket chain strip transmission mechanism is made of drive sprocket (5-1), double transition sprocket wheel (5-2), double transition chain (5-3).
6. Sowing machine for potatoes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described gear mechanism is made of drive bevel gear (10-1) and driven wheel of differential (10-2), and they are an angle of 90 degrees each other.
7. Sowing machine for potatoes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described conveying mechanism is made of first sprocket wheel (6-1), driving chain (6-2) and second sprocket wheel (6-3).
8. Sowing machine for potatoes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cup of described Sheng kind cup (11) is straight body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010201214109U CN201639966U (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2010-02-12 | Potato seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010201214109U CN201639966U (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2010-02-12 | Potato seeder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201639966U true CN201639966U (en) | 2010-11-24 |
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ID=43105130
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2010201214109U Expired - Fee Related CN201639966U (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2010-02-12 | Potato seeder |
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CN (1) | CN201639966U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104192481A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-10 | 乐陵市天成工程机械有限公司 | Seed potato conveying device with adjustable amplitude |
CN106471901A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-03-08 | 贵州腾博农业发展有限公司 | A kind of trench digging, sowing, earthing all-in-one |
-
2010
- 2010-02-12 CN CN2010201214109U patent/CN201639966U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104192481A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-10 | 乐陵市天成工程机械有限公司 | Seed potato conveying device with adjustable amplitude |
CN106471901A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-03-08 | 贵州腾博农业发展有限公司 | A kind of trench digging, sowing, earthing all-in-one |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101124 Termination date: 20150212 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |