CN201602067U - Natural enemy release device - Google Patents
Natural enemy release device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201602067U CN201602067U CN2010201228421U CN201020122842U CN201602067U CN 201602067 U CN201602067 U CN 201602067U CN 2010201228421 U CN2010201228421 U CN 2010201228421U CN 201020122842 U CN201020122842 U CN 201020122842U CN 201602067 U CN201602067 U CN 201602067U
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- natural enemy
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- release device
- enemy release
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a natural enemy release device for preventing and controlling large area of insect diseases. The utility model solves the problem that the existing natural enemy release device can not effectively prevent and control large area of insect diseases. The natural enemy release device comprises a box body of which the bottom surface is tilted to the front lower part. Rotating shafts are inserted on the box body left and right side walls at the upper and the lower ends near the front wall, a conveying belt is sheathed between the two rotating shafts, a plurality of tapeworm sheets are fixed at the outer sides of the conveying belt, release grooves are arranged on the box body upper wall in positions corresponding to the tapeworm sheets, and one end of the rotating shafts is connected with a rotating drive mechanism. By means of the unique design, the natural enemy release device solves the problem that the existing natural enemy release device can not effectively prevent and control large area of disease disasters, and effectively achieves the purpose in preventing and controlling large area of emergency disease disasters with natural enemies. The utility model no longer uses large quantity of chemical pesticide and avoids the pollution and damage of chemical pesticide to environments. Besides, the utility model also has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, low cost, etc.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to releasing device, is specially a kind of natural enemy release that is used to prevent and treat the large tracts of land damage by disease and insect.
Background technology
Adopting the natural enemy prevention and elimination of disease and pests to have outstanding feature free from environmental pollution, can lasting stability control pest disaster, is the developing direction of the present extermination of disease and insect pest.What the method for natural enemy release at present adopted all is artificial method for releasing: during trunk borers such as release natural enemy Pu acarid control semanotus bifasciatus, the natural enemy releasing device comprises paper bag, the test tube that is plugged with tampon in its mouthful is housed in the paper bag, the Pu mite adult that cultivates is in vitro arranged, the paper bag nail is invaded the place in hole near trunk borer at trunk, then tampon is opened, natural enemy Pu mite will climb out of paper bag insect is killed; During trunk borers such as the swollen leg honeybee of release natural enemy Guan Shi sclerderm, Scleroderma sichuanensis Xiao, dastarcus helophoroides control Monochamus alternatus Hope, earlier the swollen leg honeybee of natural enemy Guan Shi sclerderm or Scleroderma sichuanensis Xiao or dastarcus helophoroides are cultivated in test tube, adopt artificial method that test tube is hung in the tree then, open the cotton plug of test tube mouth, natural enemy will climb out of test tube insect is killed; Or the dastarcus helophoroides ovum made the ovum card, artificial then with the ovum bail on the trunk of forest of being injured, ovum is hatched into promptly to creep everywhere behind the larva and is sought insect and carry out parasitism; When discharging defoliator natural enemy oophagous trichogrammae control pine caterpillars, oophagous trichogrammae is made the ovum card, adopt then artificial with the ovum bail on the trunk of forest of being injured, reach the order ground of pest control; When discharging natural enemy Chouioia cunea control defoliator fall webworm, hang on the trunk, open the cotton plug of test tube mouth, reach the order ground of control fall webworm the test tube that Chouioia cunea becomes honeybee is housed.There is following problem in above-mentioned technology: the one, and adopt test tube to cultivate the natural enemy inefficiency, the 2nd, traditional natural enemy releasing device release efficiency is low, adopt the method for the release natural enemy of strain tree, tens strains tree, can only be applied on the little extermination of disease and insect pest of city trees and shrubs seeds or generation area, when running into the pest disaster of large tracts of land outburst, the very low effective control that can't realize of traditional natural enemy releasing device release efficiency to pest disaster, can only use chemical pesticide to prevent and treat in a large number, thereby environment has been caused serious pollution and destruction.
Summary of the invention
The utility model exists and can't provide a kind of natural enemy release to the problem of the effective control of large tracts of land damage by disease and insect plague of insects evil in order to solve existing natural enemy releasing device.
The utility model is to adopt following technical scheme to realize: the natural enemy release, comprise the casing that the bottom surface tilts to the front lower place, casing left and right sides sidewall all is installed with rotating shaft near the both sides up and down of front side wall one side, be with conveyer belt between two rotating shafts, the outside of conveyer belt is fixed with some band worm sheets, the casing upper side wall have with the corresponding release groove in worm sheet position, rotating shaft one end is connected with rotary drive mechanism.Rotary drive mechanism is a known technology, is that those skilled in the art realize easily.When natural enemy is discharged, breed shell or the ovum card article is put into the natural enemy release with a plurality of, then the natural enemy release is hung on the aircraft, aircraft can adopt helicopter, airship or booster umbrella, because it is following before the natural enemy release bottom surface to inclination, breed shell or ovum card article and all concentrate on the preceding downside of tank floor, at this moment start rotating driving device, rotating shaft drives the driving-belt motion, thereby driving band worm sheet will breed shell or ovum card article and take up after rotate from release groove and spill to the woods that suffer the damage by disease and insect worm,, realize large tracts of land is suffered the purpose of effective control of pest disaster forest because thereby breeding of being spilt shell or ovum card article be subjected to horizontal direction in atmosphere airflow influence is fallen in the whole woods that suffer pest disaster equably.To breed link of formation from beginning to end with cord, and guarantee that the shell of breeding as much as possible will drop on the forest, the ovum card article is long paper slip shape, can hang over automatically on the branch bar of forest when falling.
Rotary drive mechanism comprises the decelerator that is connected with rotating shaft, the input of decelerator is connected with motor and links to each other with the output of motor, be serially connected with speed regulator on the motor, when the natural enemy release is worked, starter motor, by speed regulator control rotating speed of motor, regulate the rotating speed of going up rotating shaft or lower rotary shaft by decelerator more then, and then play driving and speed governing effect the natural enemy release.
Tank floor and casing rear wall are articulated and connected, tank floor is connected by spring with the casing front side wall, casing left and right sides sidewall is near being provided with camshaft between one side of bottom surface, be fixed with cam on the camshaft and camshaft one end is connected with slowspeed machine, when large tracts of land outburst pest disaster and local disaster are serious, can't satisfy the requirement of effective insect pests disaster by the natural enemy quantity of being with the worm sheet to emit, at this moment rotate by the slowspeed machine drive cam shaft, thereby the rotation of camshaft drive cam rotates tank floor spring is drawn high along the hinged place, a large amount of breed shell or the ovum card article falls in enormous quantities in the more serious position of disaster, can satisfy effective radical cure than major disaster zone insect, when not needing to discharge, slowspeed machine drives the cam rotation and upwards turns to and casing front side wall closure in the effect lower box bottom surface of spring convergent force.
Set up cotton pad between tank floor and the casing front side wall lower surface, when cam turns to tank floor with the casing front side wall when closed, the cotton bottom surface of having avoided casing and the front side wall of filling up will be bred the problem that shell or ovum card article crush.
Natural enemy release described in the utility model has overcome existing natural enemy releasing device existence by unique design can't be to the problem of the effective control of large tracts of land pest disaster, solved this difficult problem that can adopt natural enemy to prevent and treat when large tracts of land is broken out pest disaster effectively, and not at a large amount of chemical pesticides that use, avoid chemical pesticide pollution on the environment and destruction, had simple in structure, easy to operate and low cost and other advantages simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1-casing, 2-rotating shaft, 3-conveyer belt, 4-band worm sheet, 5-release groove, 6-decelerator, 7-motor, 8-speed regulator, 9-camshaft, 10-slowspeed machine, the cotton pad of 11-, 12-support, 13-spring, 14-cam, 15-hinge.
Embodiment
The natural enemy release, comprise the casing 1 that the bottom surface tilts to the front lower place, casing 1 left and right sides sidewall all is installed with rotating shaft 2 near the both sides up and down of front side wall one side, be with conveyer belt 3 between two rotating shafts 2, the outside of conveyer belt 3 is fixed with some band worm sheets 4, casing 1 upper side wall have with the corresponding release groove 5 in worm sheet 4 positions, rotating shaft 2 one ends are connected with rotary drive mechanism.Rotary drive mechanism comprises the decelerator 6 that is connected with rotating shaft 2, and the input of decelerator 6 is connected with motor 7 and links to each other with the output of motor 7, is serially connected with speed regulator 8 on the motor 7; Casing 1 bottom surface and casing 1 rear wall are articulated and connected, casing 1 bottom surface is connected by spring 13 with casing 1 front side wall, casing 1 left and right sides sidewall is provided with camshaft 9 near between bottom surface one side, is fixed with cam 14 on the camshaft 9 and camshaft 9 one ends are connected with slowspeed machine 10; Set up cotton pad 11 between casing 1 bottom surface and the casing 1 front side wall lower surface.In the specific implementation process, hinged between casing 1 bottom surface and casing 1 rear wall by hinge 15, be fixed with support 12 respectively on the front end face of casing 1 bottom surface and casing 1 front side wall, be connected with spring 13 between the two stands 12.
Claims (4)
1. natural enemy release, it is characterized in that: comprise the casing (1) that the bottom surface tilts to the front lower place, casing (1) left and right sides sidewall all is installed with rotating shaft (2) near the both sides up and down of front side wall one side, be with conveyer belt (3) between two rotating shafts (2), the outside of conveyer belt (3) is fixed with some band worm sheets (4), casing (1) upper side wall have with the corresponding release groove (5) in worm sheet (4) position, rotating shaft (2) one ends are connected with rotary drive mechanism.
2. natural enemy release according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rotary drive mechanism comprises the decelerator (6) that is connected with rotating shaft (2), the input of decelerator (6) is connected with motor (7) and links to each other with the output of motor (7), is serially connected with speed regulator (8) on the motor (7).
3. natural enemy release according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: casing (1) bottom surface and casing (1) rear wall are articulated and connected, casing (1) bottom surface is connected by spring (13) with casing (1) front side wall, casing (1) left and right sides sidewall is provided with camshaft (9) near between bottom surface one side, is fixed with cam (14) on the camshaft (9) and camshaft (9) one ends are connected with slowspeed machine (10).
4. natural enemy release according to claim 3 is characterized in that: set up cotton pad (11) between casing (1) bottom surface and casing (1) the front side wall lower surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201228421U CN201602067U (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2010-02-26 | Natural enemy release device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201228421U CN201602067U (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2010-02-26 | Natural enemy release device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201602067U true CN201602067U (en) | 2010-10-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201228421U Expired - Fee Related CN201602067U (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2010-02-26 | Natural enemy release device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201602067U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102939942A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-02-27 | 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 | Special device and method for transferring aphidius gifuensis |
| CN105379680A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-03-09 | 江苏大学 | Worm egg biomass ball releaser |
| CN105613483A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-06-01 | 沈阳金丰春航空科技有限公司 | Trichogramma dispenser |
| CN107372366A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-24 | 遵义市林业科学研究所 | A kind of insect delivery device |
| CN108812559A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-11-16 | 深圳高科新农技术有限公司 | The precisely controlling system of worm's ovum delivery device based on biological control |
| CN111937655A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-17 | 河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所 | Row bee card for unmanned aerial vehicle release, manufacturing method and using method |
-
2010
- 2010-02-26 CN CN2010201228421U patent/CN201602067U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102939942A (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2013-02-27 | 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 | Special device and method for transferring aphidius gifuensis |
| CN102939942B (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-08-13 | 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 | Special device and method for transferring aphidius gifuensis |
| CN105379680A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-03-09 | 江苏大学 | Worm egg biomass ball releaser |
| CN105613483A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-06-01 | 沈阳金丰春航空科技有限公司 | Trichogramma dispenser |
| CN107372366A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-24 | 遵义市林业科学研究所 | A kind of insect delivery device |
| CN108812559A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-11-16 | 深圳高科新农技术有限公司 | The precisely controlling system of worm's ovum delivery device based on biological control |
| CN108812559B (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2021-02-12 | 深圳高科新农技术有限公司 | Accurate control system of device is put in to worm's ovum based on biological control |
| CN111937655A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-11-17 | 河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所 | Row bee card for unmanned aerial vehicle release, manufacturing method and using method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101013 Termination date: 20130226 |