CN107372366A - A kind of insect delivery device - Google Patents
A kind of insect delivery device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107372366A CN107372366A CN201710753554.2A CN201710753554A CN107372366A CN 107372366 A CN107372366 A CN 107372366A CN 201710753554 A CN201710753554 A CN 201710753554A CN 107372366 A CN107372366 A CN 107372366A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- zooecium
- insect
- push rod
- electromagnetism push
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of insect delivery device, including zooecium, cylinder, air pump, electromagnetism push rod；The cylinder is connected to the tail end of zooecium, the other end of the zooecium is provided with cover, and the electromagnetism push rod is arranged on the upper end of zooecium, and the air pump is arranged on the upper end of cylinder, the air pump is connected as cylinder by tracheae and cylinder and provides air pressure, and the electromagnetism push rod is the opening device of cover.The present invention is integrated unmanned plane and Harmful Prevention Technique, natural enemy insect is carried to be launched in the forestry patch overhead that insect pest occurs, utilize insect instinct, it can be spread the wings when aloft falling downwards and fly and actively find feeding insect, so as to accomplish accurate, efficient, economic, environmentally friendly, automation, can solve the above problems well.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insect delivery device.
Background technology
Forest is the lung of nature, is the main body of land ecological functions, ten hundreds of animals and plants that live here, micro- life
Thing, when needing to prevent and treat a certain pest and disease damage in forest, it should reduce the influence to other forest members as far as possible.Worm is controlled with worm, is
A kind of specific process using natural enemy insect pest control, there is application in agricultural, forestry, it is single-minded using insect's food-taking
Property, control the quantity of insect.Affected area is occurring, is launching a certain amount of natural enemy insect, after insect is largely reduced, due to lacking
Food source, the quantity of natural enemy insect can also be reduced.Influence of this prevention and controls to the ecological balance is minimum, in pest control
Meanwhile will not ecological environment damage.For example, eliminated aphis with ladybug is anti-；Monochamus alternatus Hope is prevented and treated with dastarcus helophoroides, is prevented indirectly
Control pine nematode.
Now for forestry insect pest preventing and controlling, particularly in remote mountain area, dense primitive area, uninhabited, slope is steep
Small stream is deep, and the prevention and controls sprayed insecticide using conventional manual have many drawbacks：Firstth, efficiency is low, when the extensive pest and disease damage of generation
When, it is difficult to tissue effectively preventing；Secondth, risk is big, and spraying insecticide can inherently reach into threat, and agriculture to the health of people
The poisoning scope of medicine is wide, destroys the ecological balance, causes environmental pollution.3rd, pesticide spraying is uneven, may have preventing and treating dead angle, no
Pest and disease damage can comprehensively be prevented and treated.
In recent years, unmanned air vehicle technique is able to high speed development, is applied in many fields, unmanned plane preventing and treating forestry harmful life
It thing, can not be limited by geographical environment, automatic cruising, launch natural enemy insect, greatly save labour cost, reduce danger coefficient.
Also fail to enter Harmful prevention and control field due to lacking the Prevention Technique of correlation and the facility of matching, unmanned plane.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides a kind of insect delivery device.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of insect delivery device provided by the invention, including zooecium, cylinder, air pump, electromagnetism push rod；The cylinder connection
In the tail end of zooecium, the other end of the zooecium is provided with cover, and the electromagnetism push rod is arranged on the upper end of zooecium, the gas
Pump is arranged on the upper end of cylinder, and the air pump is connected as cylinder by tracheae and cylinder and provides air pressure, and the electromagnetism push rod is cylinder
The opening device of lid.
Cylinder rod on the cylinder is arranged in zooecium.
The front end of the cylinder rod, which is provided with, cuts somebody's hair.
It is described cut somebody's hair on displacement transducer is installed.
The upper end bone of the cover, which is guarded against, to be had connecting rod and is hinged on by connecting rod on zooecium, the other end of connecting rod and drawing
Rope connection, the other end of drawstring are connected with pull bar, and pull bar is arranged on the rear end of electromagnetism push rod.
The magnet coil of the electromagnetism push rod and air pump face.
Battery valve is also equipped with the tracheae.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Unmanned plane and Harmful Prevention Technique are integrated, carry natural enemy
Insect is launched in the forestry patch overhead that insect pest occurs, and using insect instinct, can spread the wings and fly when aloft falling downwards
And feeding insect is actively found, so as to accomplish accurate, efficient, economic, environmentally friendly, automation, can solve the above problems well.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
In figure：1- zooeciums, 2- cylinders, 21- cylinder rods, 22- cut somebody's hair, 23- displacement transducers, 3- air pumps, 4- electromagnetism push rods,
41- magnet coils, 5- covers, 51- connecting rods, 52- drawstrings, 53- pull bars, 6- tracheaes, 7- battery valves.
Embodiment
Be described further below technical scheme, but claimed scope be not limited to it is described.
A kind of insect delivery device, including zooecium 1, cylinder 2, air pump 3, electromagnetism push rod 4；The cylinder 2 is connected to zooecium 1
Tail end, the other end of the zooecium 1 is provided with cover 5, and the electromagnetism push rod 4 is arranged on the upper end of zooecium 1, the air pump
3 are arranged on the upper end of cylinder 2, and the air pump 3 is connected as cylinder 2 by tracheae 6 and cylinder 2 and provides air pressure, the electromagnetism push rod 4
For the opening device of cover 5.
Cylinder rod 21 on the cylinder 2 is arranged in zooecium 1.
The front end of the cylinder rod 21, which is provided with, cuts somebody's hair 22.
Described cut somebody's hair is provided with displacement transducer 23 on 22.
The upper end bone of the cover 5, which is guarded against, to be had connecting rod 51 and is hinged on by connecting rod 51 on zooecium 1, connecting rod 51 it is another
One end is connected with drawstring 52, and the other end of drawstring 52 is connected with pull bar 53, and pull bar 53 is arranged on the rear end of electromagnetism push rod 4.
The magnet coil 41 of the electromagnetism push rod 4 and the face of air pump 3.
Battery valve 7 is also equipped with the tracheae 6.
The present apparatus can be fixed in unmanned plane frame with 45 ° obliquely, and the gentle series connection of pumps of electromagnetism push rod to unmanned plane
Power supply on, set and control control unmanned plane natural enemy insect dispenser work flown by unmanned plane.
Before Harmful preventing and treating is carried out, specific Harm is found out, such as pest species of generation, is occurred
Area, extent of injury etc..The natural enemy insect that need to be launched according to investigation selection, planning unmanned plane course line, natural enemy launch place,
And launch quantity, the density of natural enemy insect.First according to insect pest species survey, area, calculate the quantity of natural enemy insect and contain worm
The required stroke distances contained zooecium spatial volume and contain scolite piston；The speedometer in course line and flight further according to unmanned plane planning
The time required for worm is put in calculation, and the distance for containing scolite piston to the mouth of pipe is then adjusted with ruler, adjusts air-flow adjustable valve repeatedly,
It is equal to the Sheng worm piston arrival Sheng zooecium mouth time to put worm time needed for calculating and then fill Sheng zooecium.Plan unmanned plane course line
When, unmanned plane is flown control control natural enemy dispenser by geographical location information and work, prevent and treat destination overhead when aircraft is flown to, fly
Control device can provide signal automatically, and power switch is opened, and electromagnetism push rod and air pump start simultaneously at work, now the push rod of electromagnetism push rod
Release to the right, affect cover, while air pump is started working, and air, air pressure are injected into cylinder by tracheae, air-flow adjustable valve
Increase, pusher cylinder piston, promoted by push rod and contain scolite piston compression Sheng zooecium space, the natural enemy insect contained in zooecium is pushed away
Go out, be discharged into aerial.
Such as：Pine nematode is prevented and treated with dastarcus helophoroides, flower is discharged in 100 mu of masson pine forest pine nematode epidemic-stricken area
Suede posts first adult, and every mu discharges 20, and release worm amount is 2000, single dastarcus helophoroides about 0.07cm3, containing zooecium section face
Product is 16.6cm2When, need to be 8.5cm with zooecium length of piston travel is contained, will contain zooecium piston with ruler is adjusted to distance Sheng worm
At the mouth 8.5cm of room；If the meter per second of aircraft flight speed 20,30 meters of course line spacing, it is 111 paper money to have flown the time required for 100 mu,
Piston traveling 85mm, gait of march should be 0.77mm/s, and regulation air-flow adjustable valve makes the Sheng zooecium piston gait of march be
0.77mm/s.Then contain zooecium remaining space and fill dastarcus helophoroides imago, carrying out preventing and controlling pine wilt disease according to flight course planning appoints
Business.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of insect delivery device, including zooecium (1), cylinder (2), air pump (3), electromagnetism push rod (4), it is characterised in that：Institute
The tail end that cylinder (2) is connected to zooecium (1) is stated, the other end of the zooecium (1) is provided with cover (5), the electromagnetism push rod
(4) upper end of zooecium (1) is arranged on, the air pump (3) is arranged on the upper end of cylinder (2), and the air pump (3) passes through tracheae (6)
Cylinder (2) being connected as with cylinder (2) air pressure being provided, the electromagnetism push rod (4) is the opening device of cover (5).
2. insect delivery device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Cylinder rod (21) on the cylinder (2) is set
In zooecium (1).
3. insect delivery device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The front end of the cylinder rod (21), which is provided with, cuts somebody's hair
(22)。
4. insect delivery device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described cut somebody's hair is provided with displacement transducer on (22)
(23)。
5. insect delivery device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper end bone of the cover (5), which is guarded against, connecting rod
(51) and by connecting rod (51) it is hinged on zooecium (1), the other end of connecting rod (51) is connected with drawstring (52), drawstring (52)
The other end be connected with pull bar (53), pull bar (53) be arranged on electromagnetism push rod (4) rear end.
6. insect delivery device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The magnet coil (41) of the electromagnetism push rod (4)
With air pump (3) face.
7. insect delivery device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Battery valve is also equipped with the tracheae (6)
(7)。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710753554.2A CN107372366A (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | A kind of insect delivery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710753554.2A CN107372366A (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | A kind of insect delivery device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107372366A true CN107372366A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60345978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710753554.2A Pending CN107372366A (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | A kind of insect delivery device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107372366A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107889798A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-04-10 | 李竑靓 | A kind of Natural Enemies of Insects delivery device |
| CN108713533A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-30 | 重庆市农业科学院 | A kind of release device and method for releasing of natural enemy insect |
| CN110150235A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-23 | 郑州笨农农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method and its throwing worm system realized more days/multiple automation and launch black soldier flies small grub |
| CN110301429A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-10-08 | 四川省烟草公司凉山州公司 | A kind of device and method using unmanned plane release ladybug |
| CN111028252A (en) * | 2019-05-12 | 2020-04-17 | 李明霞 | Object instant delivery platform |
| CN113749070A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-12-07 | 邯郸市农业科学院 | Wheat aphid prevention and cure device |
| EP4233538A1 (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2023-08-30 | Verily Life Sciences LLC | Device and method for compressing insects to load insects in an insect storage and release device |
| WO2023226514A1 (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-11-30 | 安徽科技学院 | Locating system for releasing telenomus remus nixon in field |
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| CN201602067U (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-10-13 | 段东红 | Natural enemy release device |
| CN202190661U (en) * | 2011-09-03 | 2012-04-18 | 段东红 | Natural enemy releaser for aircraft |
| CN104304188A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-28 | 陆敏 | Mosquito incubator |
| US20150041593A1 (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2015-02-12 | Michael Beaugavin Markov | Aerial insect release apparatus |
| US8967029B1 (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-03 | TMARS Associates, Trustee for Toxic mosquito aerial release system CRT Trust | Toxic mosquito aerial release system |
| CN105035325A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-11 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Egg spreading machine for agricultural aircraft |
| CN105197244A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-30 | 江苏大学 | Biological control ball releasing device matched with airplane |
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Patent Citations (7)
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| CN201602067U (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-10-13 | 段东红 | Natural enemy release device |
| CN202190661U (en) * | 2011-09-03 | 2012-04-18 | 段东红 | Natural enemy releaser for aircraft |
| US20150041593A1 (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2015-02-12 | Michael Beaugavin Markov | Aerial insect release apparatus |
| CN104304188A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-28 | 陆敏 | Mosquito incubator |
| US8967029B1 (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-03 | TMARS Associates, Trustee for Toxic mosquito aerial release system CRT Trust | Toxic mosquito aerial release system |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107889798A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-04-10 | 李竑靓 | A kind of Natural Enemies of Insects delivery device |
| CN108713533A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-10-30 | 重庆市农业科学院 | A kind of release device and method for releasing of natural enemy insect |
| CN108713533B (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2021-04-23 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Releasing device and releasing method for natural enemy insects |
| EP4233538A1 (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2023-08-30 | Verily Life Sciences LLC | Device and method for compressing insects to load insects in an insect storage and release device |
| CN111028252A (en) * | 2019-05-12 | 2020-04-17 | 李明霞 | Object instant delivery platform |
| CN111028252B (en) * | 2019-05-12 | 2020-10-27 | 董磊 | Object instant delivery device |
| CN110150235A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-23 | 郑州笨农农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method and its throwing worm system realized more days/multiple automation and launch black soldier flies small grub |
| CN110150235B (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2024-03-15 | 郑州笨农农业科技有限公司 | Method for realizing automatic throwing of hermetia illucens larvae for multiple days/times and pest throwing system thereof |
| CN110301429A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-10-08 | 四川省烟草公司凉山州公司 | A kind of device and method using unmanned plane release ladybug |
| CN110301429B (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2021-08-20 | 四川省烟草公司凉山州公司 | Device and method for releasing ladybug by using unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN113749070B (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-08-16 | 邯郸市农业科学院 | Wheat aphid prevention and cure device |
| CN113749070A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-12-07 | 邯郸市农业科学院 | Wheat aphid prevention and cure device |
| WO2023226514A1 (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-11-30 | 安徽科技学院 | Locating system for releasing telenomus remus nixon in field |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20171124 |